12.12.2012 Views

Advocacy and resource mobilisation - OneResponse

Advocacy and resource mobilisation - OneResponse

Advocacy and resource mobilisation - OneResponse

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Cluster capacity can be further increased by encouraging the proactive<br />

engagement of international, national <strong>and</strong> local NGO partners within the Cluster.<br />

Section 2.5 sets out in detail the range of strategies for engaging cluster<br />

partners.<br />

Maximising the engagement of national <strong>and</strong> local capacities<br />

There is a tendency to focus on international sources for surge capacity. This<br />

risks undermining or excluding valuable local capacities <strong>and</strong> knowledge, <strong>and</strong> overestimating<br />

the level of appropriate skill <strong>and</strong> contextual underst<strong>and</strong>ing among<br />

international actors.<br />

Evaluation of the impact of the tsunami response on national <strong>and</strong> local capacities,<br />

found that “local ownership of the tsunami response was undermined <strong>and</strong> some<br />

local capacities were rendered more vulnerable by the response to the disaster …<br />

only 20% of claim-holders were satisfied with the way their skills had been<br />

used”. 57<br />

There are a range of national <strong>and</strong> local actors that the cluster can draw on to<br />

increase capacity, eg,<br />

� Government ministries <strong>and</strong> departments at all levels – for<br />

technical expertise, logistics (transport, warehousing, distribution),<br />

emergency situation analysis, analysis of country context <strong>and</strong> policy<br />

context, emergency preparedness, national communication <strong>and</strong><br />

�<br />

information exchange, establishment of sub-national coordination<br />

groups/clusters, school site locations <strong>and</strong> local geography, advocacy,<br />

st<strong>and</strong>ards, building codes, Education Management Information System<br />

(EMIS)/school data.<br />

Civil society – for community liaison <strong>and</strong> <strong>mobilisation</strong>, translation <strong>and</strong><br />

interpreting, early recovery strategies, local communication <strong>and</strong><br />

�<br />

information exchange, situational assessment, analysis <strong>and</strong> monitoring,<br />

mapping local capacities, representation of marginalised groups, liaison<br />

with local <strong>and</strong> traditional authorities, advocacy, context/policy analysis.<br />

Academic or research institutions <strong>and</strong> professional associations –<br />

for technical expertise, research, data collection <strong>and</strong> data analysis,<br />

information management capacity, translation <strong>and</strong> interpreting, analysis of<br />

context, liaison with stakeholders (eg, teachers’ associations).<br />

Opportunities to engage national <strong>and</strong> local capacities can be enhanced through:<br />

� underst<strong>and</strong>ing <strong>and</strong> mapping the social, political, economic <strong>and</strong><br />

development/humanitarian context of the country, eg, finding out what<br />

coordination mechanisms already exist<br />

57<br />

Scheper B, Parakrama A, <strong>and</strong> Patel S (2006) Impact of the tsunami on National<br />

<strong>and</strong> Local Capacities, TEC, London<br />

274 | May 2010

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!