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www.gmp.uk.<strong>com</strong>/power<br />

PROMOTING ON-SITE POWER AND COGENERATION<br />

WORLDWIDE INDEPENDENT POWER<br />

Teaching industry<br />

JUNE 2009


We’ve addressed some<br />

fundamental principles<br />

when designing our<br />

new Genset engines.<br />

Reduced size. Increased power. Lower cost.<br />

The new Genset engines from DEUTZ deliver exceptional<br />

performance, reliability and value for money.<br />

With outputs ranging from 15kVA to 500kVA in a <strong>com</strong>pact<br />

footprint, these engines meet relevant industry emissions<br />

legislation and even include an option which runs on natural<br />

fuel (crude rape oil). And, through our engineering ingenuity<br />

we’ve also managed to reduce the cost of purchasing,<br />

handling and logistics.<br />

Have we generated some interest?<br />

Visit www.deutzuk.<strong>com</strong><br />

Driven.


Editor:<br />

Aidan Turnbull<br />

powereditorial@gmp.uk.<strong>com</strong><br />

Sales Director:<br />

Neb Saric<br />

nsaric@gmp.uk.<strong>com</strong><br />

Publisher:<br />

Richard Teasdale<br />

rteasdale@gmp.uk.<strong>com</strong><br />

Journal Assistant:<br />

Zoë Taylor<br />

ztaylor@gmp.uk.<strong>com</strong><br />

Accounts Division:<br />

Sally Gasson<br />

accounts@gmp.uk.<strong>com</strong><br />

Far East Sales:<br />

C H Park,<br />

Far East Marketing Inc<br />

femchp@unitec.co.kr<br />

German/Danish/Swedish Sales:<br />

Mario Dobresko<br />

mdobresko@gmp.uk.<strong>com</strong><br />

Russia Sales:<br />

Sergy Stanovkin<br />

stanovkin@dars.ru<br />

US Sales & Subscriptions:<br />

Alex Carter<br />

acarter@gmp.uk.<strong>com</strong><br />

Asia-Pacific Correspondent:<br />

John Goss<br />

john.goss@ceejay.<strong>com</strong>.hk<br />

Contributors<br />

Christopher Hopkins; Wartsila; GE<br />

Energy Centrax; Man-Diesel; Cummins<br />

Power Generation; Siemens; BWE;<br />

Rolls Royce; Electrawinds<br />

Published by:<br />

<strong>Global</strong> <strong>Media</strong> <strong>Publishing</strong> <strong>Ltd</strong><br />

<strong>Global</strong> House, 13 Market Square,<br />

Horsham, West Sussex, RH12 1EU,<br />

<strong>UK</strong>. Tel: +44 (0)1403 220750<br />

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Website: www.gmp.uk.<strong>com</strong><br />

© Worldwide Independent Power<br />

(ISSN 1468-7100).<br />

Subscription price £120 (<strong>UK</strong>),<br />

£180 (overseas) per year.<br />

Please send address changes to<br />

Worldwide Independent Power,<br />

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Printed by Manor Creative, <strong>UK</strong><br />

Auditors: ABC application<br />

approved October 2006<br />

In the next issue<br />

• CHP & heat exchangers<br />

• Gas turbines<br />

• Filtration & blading<br />

• Controls & monitoring<br />

• Alternators<br />

• Turnkey Projects<br />

GMP<br />

<strong>Global</strong> <strong>Media</strong> <strong>Publishing</strong> <strong>Ltd</strong><br />

J u n e 2 0 0 9<br />

C O N T E N T S<br />

CHP 14<br />

Considered especially suitable for mid-merit operations, the<br />

latest Centrax Trent 60 generating sets are destined for<br />

France, reports <strong>WIP</strong>.<br />

Cogeneration 16<br />

Aidan Turnbull reports on a recent visit to Electrawinds<br />

Biomass Mouscron, one of Belgium’s most advanced<br />

cogeneration plants based on biofuels.<br />

Benelux Report 20<br />

Belgium, the Netherlands and Luxembourg have all installed<br />

new industrial cogeneration systems designed to boost energy<br />

efficiency and reduce greenhouse gases.<br />

Gen-sets in Italy 22<br />

Renato Bruno is the Director General for Bruno Generators. He<br />

spoke to <strong>WIP</strong> about Italy's need for effective gen-sets.<br />

Gen-set reliability 24<br />

Reliable reserve power capability is necessary to ensure<br />

efficiency of supply, explains Dr.Jacob Klimstra of Wärtsilä.<br />

Maintenance/repair 28<br />

Report on the Herningværket CHP plant, an example of a CHP<br />

installation which produces energy economically thanks to<br />

regular maintenance & upgrading.<br />

Training 30<br />

A high speed diesel generator technology course to teach<br />

professionals has been developed by Cummins.<br />

Gas engines 31<br />

Blending improved cooler cycles with aeroderivative gasturbine<br />

technology isn’t easy - but it has been done, says GE.<br />

R E G U L A R S<br />

Power news from around the world 6<br />

Sharewatch 12<br />

PROMOTING ON-SITE POWER AND COGENERATION<br />

WORLDWIDE INDEPENDENT POWER<br />

JUNE 2009<br />

Teaching<br />

Teaching industry industry<br />

Cummins’ European HQ in Ramsgate,<br />

Kent, <strong>UK</strong>, is running new training courses<br />

for those involved in specifying and<br />

designing diesel generator systems.<br />

[Pic: Cummins Power Generation <strong>Ltd</strong>.]<br />

Biofuels - Mouscron, Belgium.<br />

See Page 16.<br />

Benelux Report<br />

See Page 20.<br />

Our power portfolio includes:<br />

8-10 June - NEC - Birmingham<br />

IP&EE2010<br />

Independent Power & Energy Europe


����������������������������<br />

���������<br />

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EUROPE’S PREMIER EXHIBITION FOR<br />

INDEPENDENT POWER & ENERGY EUROPE<br />

Networking Event for the Stand-By Power & Energy Sector<br />

8-10 JUNE 2010 2010<br />

HALL 2 - BIRMINGHAM NEC, NE , <strong>UK</strong><br />

Co-located<br />

with:<br />

Electrex<br />

Sponsored<br />

By:<br />

www.gmp.uk.<strong>com</strong>/power<br />

www.gmp.uk.<strong>com</strong>/power<br />

GMP<br />

<strong>Global</strong> <strong>Media</strong> <strong>Publishing</strong> <strong>Ltd</strong><br />

<strong>Media</strong><br />

Partner:<br />

W O R L D W I D E I N D E P E N D E N T P O W E R<br />

For Further Details, please contact:<br />

Neb Saric or Richard Teasdale at <strong>Global</strong> <strong>Media</strong> <strong>Publishing</strong> Limited<br />

<strong>Global</strong> House, 13 Market Square, Horsham, West Sussex, RH12 1EU, <strong>UK</strong><br />

Tel: +44 (0) 1403 220750 Fax: +44 (0) 1403 220764<br />

E-mail: power@gmp.uk.<strong>com</strong>


WELCOME<br />

A warm wel<strong>com</strong>e to this month’s<br />

issue of Worldwide Independent<br />

Power - as always bringing you<br />

closer to the stories and issues<br />

affecting on-site power and<br />

cogeneration around the world.<br />

For editorial <strong>com</strong>ments, please do<br />

not hesitate to contact the editor.<br />

BIENVENUE<br />

Soyez le bienvenu à cette issue de<br />

Worldwide Independent Power.<br />

Comme d'habitude, nous vous<br />

apportons toujours plus près des<br />

sujets qui affectent l'énergie et la<br />

co-generation sur place autour du<br />

monde.<br />

N'hésitez pas contacter le<br />

rédacteur pour des <strong>com</strong>mentaires<br />

éditoriaux.<br />

WILLKOMMEN<br />

Herzlich Willkommen zur Ausgabe<br />

dieses Monates von Worldwide<br />

Independent Power. Wie immer<br />

bringen wir Sie näher heran an die<br />

Ereignisse und Geschichten der<br />

Stromerzeugungsindustrie rund um<br />

die Welt.<br />

Für redaktionelle Kommentare und<br />

Anregungen wenden Sie sich bitte<br />

an den Autor.<br />

BIENVENIDO<br />

Bienvenido a esta edición de<br />

Worldwide Independent Power.<br />

Como siempre, acercándolo a los<br />

temas que afectan a la energía y a<br />

la cogeneración in-situ. No dude<br />

en contactar con nuestro editor<br />

para cualquier cuestión editorial.<br />

BENVENUTI<br />

Benvenuti a questa nuova edizione<br />

di Worldwide Independent Power.<br />

Come sempre cercheremo di<br />

offrirvi storie e questioni<br />

riguardanti on-site power e<br />

cogeneration a livello globale. Per<br />

<strong>com</strong>menti editoriali, si prega di<br />

contattare l'editore.<br />

Aidan Turnbull<br />

Editor<br />

W ORLDWIDE I NDEPENDENT P OWER • JUNE 2009<br />

EDITOR’S LETTER<br />

Is the cheap energy dream over?<br />

Economic reports suggest that global energy consumption will increase by 44% between 2006<br />

and 2030, driven by strong long-term economic growth in the developing nations of the world.<br />

This is the conclusion of a study from the ‘International Energy Outlook 2009"’(IEO2009)<br />

released by the Energy Information Administration (EIA). While world energy demand in the near<br />

term has slumped slightly as a result of the global economic downturn, most countries already<br />

anticipate that energy consumption growth rates will return to pre-recession levels within a very<br />

few years. China isn’t even waiting for this to happen - it appears to be forging ahead to meet<br />

future demand by building at least one new power plant every week.<br />

If you are into big numbers, here are some for you. Total world energy use is predicted to rise<br />

from 472 quadrillion British thermal units (Btu) in 2006 to 552 quadrillion Btu in 2015 - and then to<br />

678 quadrillion Btu in 2030. As a consequence of this the costs behind energy production have to<br />

<strong>com</strong>e down. What this means is that over the next few years as prices rise, it is the relatively<br />

cheap, unconventional resources - such as extra-heavy oil, coal-to-liquids, and gas-to-liquids, oil<br />

sands and biofuels such as rapeseed oil and fats derived from animals - which could be fuelling<br />

more of the power stations of the future.<br />

Certainly, from examples on the Continent, tallow made from rendered-down cow carcases<br />

appears to be working out as a renewable and ‘green’ energy resource. See page 25 for our full<br />

report on the Mouscron Biomass co-gen plant example in Belgium. Currently producing 18MW of<br />

‘green energy’ - enough to meet the needs of 44,000 families and offer further profit from<br />

recoverable ‘waste’ heat. Its operators suggest that a plant like this can reduce CO2 emissions by<br />

66,000 tonnes a year. The EIA believes that world production of unconventional resources - which<br />

totalled 3.1 million barrels per day in 2006 - will expand to an amazing 13.4 million barrels per day<br />

in 2030 - which represents 13% of total world liquids supply in 2030.<br />

EU Commissioner for Energy, Andris Piebalgs, believes that research and development into<br />

alternative power generation systems along these lines is crucial and reflects the energy and<br />

climate change policies set by the EU. Clearly, the EU has a sort of 20:20 vision.<br />

By 2020 - Piebalgs says - the EU will seek to reduce energy usage across Europe by 20% while - at<br />

the same time - boosting renewable energy to 20% of the EU’s overall final energy consumption.<br />

Greenhouse gas emissions in Europe are also projected to be cut by 20%.<br />

“Making energy systems more sustainable and secure is one of the greatest challenges for Europe.<br />

The potential is definitely there. It is now essential to unlock it and find appropriate ways to work<br />

for industry, research and government to work together to achieve our <strong>com</strong>mon targets,” he says.<br />

This kind of approach would appear to be the way forward to achieving EU Energy and Climate<br />

Change Policy objectives as well as reducing the costs involved with producing energy at affordable<br />

prices. But will it actually happen by 2020? Watch this space.<br />

EUROPE ASIA-PACIFIC MIDDLE EAST<br />

AFRICA AMERICAS<br />

5


6<br />

In brief...<br />

9,000 engineers<br />

needed<br />

The network <strong>com</strong>panies<br />

which transport Britain's<br />

electricity and gas from<br />

source to user will need<br />

to recruit up to 9,000<br />

engineers over the next<br />

five years, a cross party<br />

group of MPs was told. Up<br />

to 6,000 new engineers<br />

will be directly employed<br />

by the electricity<br />

distribution network<br />

operators (DNOs) and gas<br />

distribution networks<br />

(GDNs), while 3,000 more<br />

jobs will need to be filled<br />

by <strong>com</strong>panies in the supply<br />

chain, according to<br />

the <strong>com</strong>panies' industry<br />

body, the Energy Networks<br />

Association (ENA).<br />

Contract for Foster<br />

Wheeler<br />

Foster Wheeler AG has<br />

announced that its<br />

Milan-based subsidiary<br />

Foster Wheeler Italiana<br />

S.p.A, part of its <strong>Global</strong><br />

Engineering and<br />

Construction Group, has<br />

been awarded a contract<br />

by the Rotterdam Climate<br />

Initiative (RCI) for the<br />

provision of engineering<br />

consultancy services<br />

related to RCI's planned<br />

carbon capture, storage<br />

and utilisation solution in<br />

the Rotterdam region.<br />

Cogeneration<br />

contract for Spain<br />

DETISA, an energy<br />

supplier owned by major<br />

Spanish oil <strong>com</strong>pany<br />

CEPSA, has selected GE<br />

Energy's gas turbine<br />

technology for a new<br />

cogeneration project in<br />

San Roque, Cádiz, Spain.<br />

GE will supply a Frame 6B<br />

gas turbine-generator for<br />

the Lubrisur Cogeneration<br />

Plant serving the energy<br />

requirements of the<br />

Gibraltar-San Roque<br />

refinery, with excess<br />

electricity to be sold to<br />

the Spanish grid. The<br />

plant has a capacity of 42<br />

megawatts of power and<br />

also will produce steam to<br />

be used for refinery<br />

processes. Cogeneration is<br />

a growing trend in Spain,<br />

where the government is<br />

pushing for energy<br />

savings, reduced grid<br />

losses and reduced greenhouse<br />

gas emissions.<br />

NEWS<br />

Manchester gets 2nd ENER-G factory<br />

The sustainable power business ENER-G has opened<br />

an additional factory in Salford, Greater Manchester,<br />

to keep pace with worldwide demand for its<br />

renewable and energy efficient technologies. This<br />

means the <strong>com</strong>pany can increase production of its<br />

<strong>com</strong>bined heat and power (CHP) and biogas<br />

generator units by 50% - to meet orders from across<br />

the globe.<br />

Last year the fast-growing business doubled its<br />

original manufacturing space by opening a second<br />

factory in Salford and it has now trebled its original<br />

manufacturing space to 34,000 sq ft, by converting<br />

an adjacent building. ENER-G will train its factory<br />

team in lean manufacturing techniques to introduce<br />

smarter working practices and processes that will<br />

boost efficiency and ensure faster turnaround of<br />

customer orders. As such, initial growth will be<br />

absorbed by existing staff, but new jobs will be<br />

created as production increases further.<br />

ENER-G's CHP systems create electricity and heat<br />

simultaneously and reduce carbon emissions by<br />

around 20% while cutting electricity costs by<br />

approximately one third. They are used by the<br />

British Royal family at Buckingham Palace and<br />

Windsor Castle, as well as in hospitals, hotels,<br />

leisure centres, supermarkets, factories and other<br />

buildings worldwide.<br />

They can be powered by natural gas or renewable<br />

biogases and ENER-G has installed and operates in<br />

excess of 120MW of biogas generation, primarily<br />

from landfill gas. It also applies its technology to<br />

anaerobic digestion, with a number of high profile<br />

projects at wastewater treatment plants such as a<br />

4.5MW biogas cogeneration project in Budapest.<br />

ENER-G helped pioneer CHP technology 25 years<br />

ago. Since then, the <strong>com</strong>pany has used its advanced<br />

technologies to assist organisations across the world<br />

JUNE 2009 • WORLDWIDE I NDEPENDENT P OWER<br />

in reducing their carbon emissions by millions of<br />

tonnes. Energos, which has recently opened one of<br />

its clean energy recovery facilities on the Isle of<br />

Wight and has six other plants in Europe, is<br />

currently rolling out its advanced conversion process<br />

throughout the <strong>UK</strong>. It will start construction on new<br />

facilities in Scotland, Lincolnshire, Merseyside and<br />

Newport over the next 12 months - with further<br />

developments planned in Londonderry and<br />

Derbyshire. Another facility is already under<br />

construction in Sarpsborg, Norway.<br />

Derek Duffill, group managing director, said:<br />

"ENER-G is a fine example of <strong>UK</strong> engineering and<br />

technological excellence. Our innovative products<br />

and services are in demand across the globe -<br />

fuelling our ongoing growth and reflected in our<br />

turnover of £90 million which has grown four-fold<br />

over the past six years. We have 701 employees<br />

worldwide and operating <strong>com</strong>panies in the <strong>UK</strong>,<br />

Hungary, the Netherlands, Lithuania, Norway and<br />

Poland, plus joint ventures in South Africa, Mexico<br />

and Spain."<br />

More information? Visit: www.energ.co.uk<br />

Energy consumption predicted to rise<br />

worldwide over the next 21 years<br />

Worldwide industrial energy<br />

consumption is expected to grow<br />

from 175 quadrillion Btu in 2006<br />

to 246 quadrillion Btu in 2030,<br />

says a report - International<br />

Energy Outlook 2009 (IEO2009)<br />

released by the Energy<br />

Information Administration (EIA).<br />

Industrial energy demand varies<br />

across regions and countries of the<br />

world, based on levels and mixes<br />

of economic activity and technological<br />

development, among other<br />

factors. About 94 percent of the<br />

world increase in industrial sector<br />

energy consumption is projected<br />

to occur in the emerging<br />

economies, where-driven by rapid<br />

economic growth-industrial energy<br />

consumption grows at an average<br />

annual rate of 2.1 percent in the<br />

reference case. The key engines<br />

of growth in the projection are<br />

the so-called "BRIC" countries<br />

(Brazil, Russia, India, and China),<br />

[Left] Industry needs are<br />

hotting up globally, says IEA.<br />

which account for more than twothirds<br />

of the developing world's<br />

growth in industrial energy use<br />

through 2030.<br />

In the IEO2009 reference case,<br />

which does not include specific<br />

policies to limit greenhouse gas<br />

emissions, energy-related carbondioxide<br />

emissions are projected to<br />

rise from 29.1 billion metric tons<br />

in 2005 to 40.4 billion metric tons<br />

in 2030. This represents an<br />

increase of 39 percent.<br />

With strong economic growth<br />

and continued heavy reliance on<br />

fossil fuels expected, much of the<br />

increase in carbon-dioxide<br />

emissions is projected to occur<br />

among the developing nations of<br />

the world, especially in Asia.


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In brief...<br />

Siemens invests<br />

EUR42 million in<br />

Berlin gas turbine<br />

plant<br />

Siemens is further expanding<br />

production capacity at<br />

its gas turbine<br />

manufacturing plant in<br />

Berlin with the opening of a<br />

further production facility<br />

in the Moabit district. This<br />

expansion of production<br />

capacity will create 200<br />

jobs. Almost one-third of<br />

the total investment of<br />

EUR42 million was<br />

channeled into the new<br />

production facility. From<br />

now on it will be possible<br />

to produce approximately<br />

14,000 gas turbine blades<br />

and vanes at the new plant<br />

every year.<br />

Saudi Arabia choses<br />

ABB<br />

ABB has won orders worth<br />

$100 million for substations<br />

to strengthen Saudi Arabia’s<br />

transmission and<br />

distribution network.<br />

ABB will design, supply,<br />

install and <strong>com</strong>mission<br />

three 110-kilovolt<br />

substations in the Mecca<br />

region. Based on ABB’s gasinsulated<br />

switchgear technology,<br />

the substations have<br />

a <strong>com</strong>pact footprint and<br />

will be located within the<br />

city to serve <strong>com</strong>mercial<br />

and residential areas<br />

under development.<br />

The substations are<br />

scheduled to be<br />

<strong>com</strong>missioned in 2011 and<br />

will be operated by Saudi<br />

Electric Company.<br />

NEM goes to Egypt<br />

Dutch <strong>com</strong>pany NEM has<br />

supplied of water/steam<br />

technology and control<br />

systems for the first hybrid<br />

solar power plant in Egypt<br />

at Al Kuraymat, just south<br />

of Cairo.<br />

The <strong>com</strong>bination of<br />

technology is known as<br />

Integrated Solar Combined<br />

Cycle (ISCC), in which<br />

Combined Cycle stands for<br />

the <strong>com</strong>bination of a gas<br />

turbine and steam turbine.<br />

NEM says it is the only<br />

Dutch <strong>com</strong>pany able to<br />

supply this type of steam<br />

technology for solar power.<br />

8<br />

NEWS<br />

Power for Portugal from GE Energy<br />

GE Energy's Frame 6B gas<br />

turbine technology has been<br />

selected for a cogeneration plant<br />

being built as part of a new<br />

project in the Sines<br />

petrochemical industrial park that<br />

will contribute to the regional<br />

development of Portugal's<br />

Alentejo coastal area and to the<br />

revitalization of the Sines port.<br />

When <strong>com</strong>pleted, the 40megawatt<br />

cogeneration facility<br />

will support a pure tereftalic acid<br />

(PTA) producing plant that will<br />

have a PTA production capacity<br />

up to 700,000 tons per year,<br />

making it one of the largest<br />

production plants of its type in<br />

the world.The PTA plant, to be<br />

named Artenius Sines, will be<br />

owned and operated by La Seda<br />

de Barcelona, a chemical<br />

German city is powered by<br />

cow & horse dung<br />

A new biogas network in the<br />

German city of Lünen is powered<br />

by agricultural waste, including<br />

cow dung and horse manure. Now<br />

90,000 residents can benefit from<br />

this low cost alternative to oil,<br />

coal and Russian gas, say the<br />

authorities<br />

Lünen is the first city in the<br />

world to build and manage a<br />

biogas network. As well as energy<br />

security, this new technology<br />

brings low cost heat and<br />

electricity and new jobs to Lünen.<br />

Fed by local farms, who deliver<br />

animal waste, as well as corn,<br />

wheat and grass, the power plant<br />

is located in the industrial port<br />

next to the river. The gas<br />

network powers a series of ten<br />

quiet Schmitt Enertec<br />

Cogeneration units which feed<br />

electricity into the grid, and heat<br />

into local district heating<br />

networks. The CHP Cogeneration<br />

units are camouflaged as<br />

decorative installations featuring<br />

wood and plants to be<strong>com</strong>e part<br />

of the urban environment.<br />

This feedstock is turned into biogas<br />

in anaerobic digesters.<br />

Looking like giant cup cakes, the<br />

plant produces 6.8MW, enough<br />

energy to supply 26,000 houses<br />

<strong>com</strong>pany and a leader in the PET<br />

packaging sector. According to the<br />

Portuguese Investment Agency,<br />

with its potential for creating<br />

jobs and modernising the<br />

Portuguese chemical industry,<br />

Artenius Sines is considered a<br />

project of national interest by<br />

the Portuguese government.<br />

In addition to its strategic<br />

importance for Portugal, when<br />

<strong>com</strong>pleted, the project will help<br />

increase the supply of PTA across<br />

Europe, which presently imports<br />

about 400,000 tons of the product<br />

from Asia each year. The new GE<br />

Frame 6B gas turbine has been<br />

delivered to the Sines site, which<br />

is south of Lisbon for 21010<br />

operation. Plans are to use<br />

natural gas as the primary fuel<br />

source and limit NOx emissions to<br />

with heat and electricity. Schmitt<br />

was chosen as the main supplier<br />

after a <strong>com</strong>petition which against<br />

leading manufacturers such as GE<br />

Energy and Man. "The project was<br />

a nice challenge for us." said<br />

Frank Schmitt, MD of Schmitt<br />

Enertec "We believe this is a<br />

model for the future of local<br />

power generation", he explains.<br />

"What makes this project exiting<br />

is the <strong>com</strong>bination of<br />

Cogeneration with renewable<br />

energy in an urban environment.<br />

Schmitt Enertec's solution was<br />

superior both in terms of technology<br />

and design," says Peter Kindt,<br />

the chairman of local heat and<br />

power provider Alfagy <strong>Ltd</strong>.<br />

Now closed, the Minister<br />

Achenbach 4 coalmine at Lünen<br />

has been supplanted by a new<br />

biogas network in the city.<br />

JUNE 2009 • WORLDWIDE I NDEPENDENT P OWER<br />

LSdB facility in Barcelona.<br />

15 parts per million (at 15% O2).<br />

The GE Frame 6B is one of the<br />

most widely used gas turbines<br />

ever manufactured. More than<br />

1,100 of these units are in service<br />

or on order worldwide and have<br />

accumulated more than 60 million<br />

operating hours in a wide range<br />

of applications.<br />

New plant destined<br />

for Hungary<br />

Metso has signed an<br />

agreement with Hitachi Europe<br />

GmbH to deliver automation<br />

for a new flue gas<br />

desulphurisation (FGD) facility<br />

Unit III in the Elektrownia<br />

Kozienice S.A. power plant.<br />

Metso's delivery to<br />

Kozienice's new FGD plant Unit<br />

III will include the engineering<br />

and implementation of a new<br />

metsoDNA distributed process<br />

control system. FGD involves<br />

using flue gas stacks to<br />

disperse the emissions by<br />

diluting the pollutants in<br />

ambient air and transporting<br />

Based on the experience<br />

gained with Metso's control<br />

systems at its two existing<br />

FGD plants, Kozienice has<br />

again chosen Metso as the<br />

supplier for the new plant.<br />

The metsoDNA systems at the<br />

three FGD plants will be<br />

connected to the same<br />

metsoDNA network in order to<br />

enable efficient and flexible<br />

controlling and monitoring of<br />

the FGD processes.<br />

The Kozienice power plant<br />

has a total capacity of 2,880<br />

MW, accounting for 11% of the<br />

total Polish electricity<br />

production.The plant is<br />

located 75 km from Warsaw.


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©2009 Exxon Mobil Corporation. Mobil and the Flying Horse Design are trademarks of Exxon Mobil Corporation or one of its subsidiaries.


10<br />

In brief...<br />

Mitsubishi to supply<br />

steam generators<br />

Mitsubishi Heavy Industries,<br />

<strong>Ltd</strong>. (MHI) and COMEX<br />

NUCLEAIRE are six months<br />

into a project ordered by<br />

EDF (Electricite De France<br />

S.A.) to supply six replacement<br />

steam generators<br />

(RSG) for pressurized water<br />

reactor (PWR) nuclear<br />

power plants (NPP) in<br />

France. Their delivery will<br />

begin in 2013 and be <strong>com</strong>pleted<br />

in 2014. Within EDF,<br />

the project is managed by<br />

the Generation Nuclear<br />

Engineering Center (CIPN)<br />

at Marseilles.<br />

Indeed, EDF in line with its<br />

NPP <strong>com</strong>ponent renewal<br />

program is sequentially<br />

replacing the existing steam<br />

generators (SG) at its PWR<br />

NPPs, which went into<br />

operation in the 1980s. EDF,<br />

headquartered in Paris, is<br />

the one of the world's<br />

largest electricity suppliers,<br />

providing electricity to<br />

approximately 38.5 million<br />

customers in Europe. The<br />

<strong>com</strong>pany operates 58 PWRs.<br />

MHI previously received its<br />

first order from EDF for the<br />

supply of six RSGs in 2005.<br />

The latest order thus brings<br />

the cumulative number of<br />

units ordered to MHI by EDF<br />

to twelve.<br />

Thielbar joins SEG as<br />

co-leader<br />

Bart Thielbar has joined<br />

Sierra Energy Group (SEG),<br />

a division of Energy<br />

Central. SEG provides IT<br />

and Smart Grid research,<br />

analysis and consulting<br />

services to leading electric<br />

and natural gas utilities and<br />

vendors to the industry.<br />

Thielbar will co-lead new<br />

SEG services, including<br />

consulting and information<br />

technology (IT) research,<br />

analysis and benchmarking.<br />

Thielbar will team with SEG<br />

Vice President Warren B.<br />

Causey to roll out new<br />

services that concentrate<br />

on IT trends within the<br />

energy industry.<br />

Causey has been working<br />

with information technology<br />

for more than 30 years and<br />

with utilities for nearly 20<br />

years.<br />

NEWS<br />

Don’t miss IP&EE at the NEC in 2010<br />

A new report out this month<br />

suggests that - even operating at<br />

just a fifth of their full capacity -<br />

a global network of 2.5 megawatt<br />

wind turbines would easily meet<br />

global electricity demands. So<br />

why isn’t windpower considered<br />

as the primary energy supplier?<br />

The answer to this question -<br />

and others - will be featured at<br />

the highly successful Independent<br />

Power and Energy Europe (IP&EE)<br />

exhibition in 2010. Both IP&EE<br />

and Electrex will join forces in<br />

2010 for a major exhibition to be<br />

held at the NEC in Birmingham,<br />

<strong>UK</strong> on 8-10 June 2010.<br />

The organisers of Electrex<br />

awarded <strong>Global</strong> <strong>Media</strong> <strong>Publishing</strong><br />

(GMP), the publishers of<br />

Worldwide Independent Power<br />

(<strong>WIP</strong>), the responsibility of<br />

organising both shows, including<br />

the sale of stands, arranging<br />

Utility solar power grew in 2008<br />

Utility scale solar installations<br />

grew by about 25% last year<br />

according to an annual survey<br />

conducted by an industry trade<br />

association. The Solar Electric<br />

Power Association (SEPA) "2008 Top<br />

Ten Utility Solar Integration<br />

Rankings" report identified U.S<br />

utilities that have the most significant<br />

amounts of solar electricity<br />

integrated into their portfolio.<br />

"This year's report demonstrates<br />

that solar electricity is finally on<br />

the radar screen of utilities across<br />

the country," said Julia Hamm,<br />

executive director of the Solar<br />

Electric Power Association. "Solar<br />

plants large and small are ready<br />

for significant build-out, and the<br />

utility industry is moving quickly<br />

toward mass adoption to meet a<br />

variety of business needs."<br />

Many utilities doubled the<br />

amount of solar power over the<br />

previous year. Installed solar<br />

capacity of the top ranked utilities<br />

grew from 711 megawatts to 882<br />

megawatts. Renewable portfolio<br />

standards, pending carbon policy,<br />

and the costs of power generation<br />

and fuel resources were cited as<br />

the main reasons solar-generated<br />

electricity was seen as reasons to<br />

sponsorship, advertising and<br />

visitor registration.<br />

At the last IP&EE in April 2008<br />

there were over 60 exhibitors at<br />

the show, of which a third were<br />

impressed enough to book stands<br />

for 2010. Around 10,000 visitors<br />

were recorded at the <strong>com</strong>bined<br />

exhibitions in 2008.<br />

IP&EE is considered the major<br />

industry event which brings<br />

together the leading participants<br />

in the independent power sector<br />

to promote and support<br />

independent power technologies,<br />

ideas and products. The show is<br />

specifically dedicated to the<br />

independent/standby power<br />

industry. New products, cogen<br />

techniques and technology will<br />

feature at this event.<br />

IP&EE has been developed over<br />

the last 10 years to meet the<br />

needs of the growing number of<br />

adopt the technology.<br />

Historically, the solar power<br />

market has been dominated by<br />

customer-driven installations, but<br />

utility installations are gaining an<br />

ever larger share. The report<br />

showed that 88% of new annual<br />

growth was in the service<br />

territories of the Top Ten utilities.<br />

The distribution of solar power is<br />

also spreading geographically. The<br />

report shows that 2008 solar power<br />

growth came almost entirely from<br />

thousands of distributed generation<br />

projects. Ninety-two utilities<br />

participated in the survey, an<br />

increase of more than 80% over<br />

last year, reflecting increased<br />

utility industry interest, SEPA said.<br />

JUNE 2009 • WORLDWIDE I NDEPENDENT P OWER<br />

independent, private, distributed<br />

power and energy users<br />

throughout Europe.<br />

Electrex is the <strong>UK</strong>’s showcase<br />

exhibition for the electrical<br />

industry. Electrex 2008 is probably<br />

best-known for featuring the<br />

latest leading edge technology<br />

and products, services and<br />

innovations from the industry’s<br />

major players andinc excellent<br />

seminar presentations.<br />

Electrex has a long history,<br />

stretching back over 50 years, and<br />

is said to ‘exactly meet the needs<br />

of the electrical contractor’.<br />

More information?<br />

If you would like a brochure<br />

about this event contact either<br />

Neb Saric or Richard Teasdale at<br />

e-mail: power@gmp.uk.<strong>com</strong><br />

or visit the Website:<br />

www.gmp.uk.<strong>com</strong>/power<br />

Doosan Babcock in<br />

deal with RWE<br />

Doosan Babcock, the global<br />

energy technology <strong>com</strong>pany,<br />

today announced a six-year<br />

services contract agreement<br />

with leading electricity<br />

supplier, RWE npower. The<br />

phased contract is for the<br />

<strong>com</strong>prehensive boiler and<br />

associated plant outage and<br />

maintenance services at the<br />

Aberthaw, Didcot, Fawley,<br />

Littlebrook and Tilbury power<br />

stations. The contract has no<br />

fixed value, but the nature of<br />

the work includes major boiler<br />

outages over a period of six<br />

years, and both <strong>com</strong>panies<br />

agree it is a significant<br />

contract award.<br />

The new contract is a<br />

development of an existing<br />

six-year contract between<br />

Doosan Babcock and RWE<br />

npower and was based on a<br />

partnering approach and the<br />

alignment of goals and<br />

objectives to mutual benefit.<br />

There will also be the<br />

potential to introduce further<br />

RWE npower <strong>UK</strong> assets into the<br />

portfolio including major<br />

projects support.


NEWS<br />

AMPS in full swing at Stapleford Park<br />

May 11th, 2009, saw the 2nd AMPS Golf Day held at the famous<br />

Stapleford Park Country House Hotel and Golf Course in<br />

Leicestershire. The sun was out, the birds were chirping and<br />

AMPS members and guests were in full swing - literally - at one of<br />

the most popular events of the year.<br />

Stapleford Park is one of England's finest stately homes and the<br />

course itself is situated in the heart of a Capability Brown landscape,<br />

with ever-changing views of Stapleford's lakes and 500acre<br />

park.<br />

The course configuration is said to reflect the layout of some of<br />

the great links courses, such as the Old Course at St Andrews. It<br />

provides continuing variety in the direction of the holes, as well<br />

as producing a series of stunning vistas to enjoy.<br />

The winning team representing <strong>WIP</strong> at<br />

Altogether, 12 members of the Association of Manufacturers of Stapleford Park: Richard Teasdale of<br />

Power generating Systems (AMPS) rose to the challenge of the <strong>WIP</strong>, Andy Collins (Lombardini), Fay<br />

course and <strong>com</strong>pleted it in record time. Ironically, the 1st prize, Taylor and Tim Cummins of Mecc Alte<br />

the Amps Cup, was won by Darren Tasker, AMPs' own chairman. (<strong>UK</strong>) - far right.<br />

Richard Teasdale, the publisher of <strong>WIP</strong> for <strong>Global</strong> <strong>Media</strong><br />

<strong>Publishing</strong>, the corporate sponsors of the event, said: "Stapleford Park Course is a fantastic venue. The<br />

atmosphere certainly gives it the feel of a truly major event. Our <strong>WIP</strong> team <strong>com</strong>prised a mixture of people,<br />

professionals from three <strong>com</strong>panies, making the most of a unique<br />

opportunity to network within the industry."<br />

Final scores<br />

1st Prize: Darren Tasker (Volvo) won the day with 34 points.<br />

2nd Prize: Danny Gallacher (Brad Containers)<br />

3rd Prize: Fay Taylor, Mecc Alte (<strong>UK</strong>) <strong>Ltd</strong><br />

Richard reported: "What was great about the AMPS Golf Day was<br />

the fact that the focus was on our relationship to one another as<br />

industry professionals and not how well - or poorly - people<br />

played. We all had a really great time.<br />

"If you missed this year's event because you were working you<br />

should really try your best to attend the next one in 2010 because<br />

we just seem to have greater success with each passing year.<br />

"The weather was just right and a host of well-deserved awards<br />

were given out. What more could any golfer ask for?"<br />

Top Diary Dates for Energy Shows 2009- 2010<br />

* COAL-GEN Europe 2009, <strong>July</strong><br />

28th - 30th, Warsaw, Poland. This<br />

will be the first large scale<br />

pan-European conference and<br />

exhibition dedicated to coalfuelled<br />

power generation.<br />

* COAL-GEN USA 2009, August<br />

19th - 21st, 2009, Charlotte, NC,<br />

USA The US coal energy event<br />

featuring coal power trends,<br />

products and technology.<br />

* Power-Gen Asia 2009, 7-9th<br />

October, IMPACT Exhibition<br />

Centre, Bangkok, Thailand.<br />

* Turbomachinery Symposium<br />

September 14-17, 2009 at the<br />

George R. Brown Convention<br />

Center, Houston, TX, USA.<br />

* AMPS POWER EXPO in<br />

association with IP&EE, on 7th-<br />

8th October, London Olympia, <strong>UK</strong>.<br />

* Energy Show 2009 will be<br />

taking place at Shanghai New Int’l<br />

Expo Centre, China, from 3rd -<br />

7th November.<br />

* Algeria Electricity Expo, 3rd-<br />

5th November, 2009.<br />

* Energy Day In Croatia,<br />

November 20th. Organised by:<br />

Croatian Energy Association. Held<br />

in Zagreb, Croatia.<br />

* India Energy, 13th-15th<br />

November, Mumbai Exhibition<br />

Centre, Mumbai, India.<br />

* Vietnam Forum & Energy<br />

Expo, Hanoi, Vietnam, 4th-7th<br />

November, 2009.<br />

* Power-Gen International, Las<br />

Vegas Convention Centre, NV,<br />

USA, 8th-10th December, 2009.<br />

* ENERGAIA - International<br />

Renewable Energies Exhibition &<br />

Richard Teasdale (<strong>WIP</strong>) and Darren<br />

Tasker (Volvo) celebrate their win.<br />

Conference, Paris, France, from<br />

9th-12th December, 2009.<br />

----------------------------------------<br />

2010<br />

----------------------------------------<br />

* Middle East Electricity, 9th-<br />

11th February, Dubai International<br />

Convention Centre, Dubai.<br />

* Distributech, March 23rd-26th,<br />

2010, Tampa Convention centre,<br />

Tampa, Fl, USA.<br />

* IP&EE (Independent Power &<br />

Energy Europe), 8th - 10th June,<br />

NEC Birmingham, <strong>UK</strong>, will run<br />

concurrently with Electrex 2010,<br />

one of the <strong>UK</strong>’s top industry trade<br />

shows. Both highly-regarded<br />

exhibitions are being organised by<br />

<strong>Global</strong> <strong>Media</strong> <strong>Publishing</strong> <strong>Ltd</strong>.<br />

More info? Visit:<br />

www.gmp.uk.<strong>com</strong><br />

JUNE 2009 • WORLDWIDE I NDEPENDENT P OWER<br />

In brief...<br />

Brazil to get new<br />

technology<br />

ABB has secured a $52<br />

million order from Spanish<br />

technology <strong>com</strong>pany<br />

Abengoa to supply<br />

transformers and shunt<br />

reactors for projects to<br />

interconnect the grids in<br />

Brazil's northern and<br />

southern regions.<br />

ABB’s equipment will<br />

serve three projects under<br />

construction for Manaus<br />

Transmissora de Energia,<br />

one of Brazil’s leading<br />

energy transmission<br />

<strong>com</strong>panies.<br />

Solar expert<br />

announced<br />

Professor I.M. Dharmadasa<br />

has been appointed as<br />

President of the<br />

Professional Association of<br />

Sri Lankans in the <strong>UK</strong>, in<br />

recognition of his work to<br />

bring renewable energy to<br />

Sri Lanka.<br />

Professor Dharmadasa<br />

(Dharme) is a worldleader<br />

in the field of solar<br />

energy and works at the<br />

cutting edge of photovoltaic<br />

cell design. His<br />

research has led to new<br />

techniques to make solar<br />

cells which are more<br />

efficient and that can be<br />

produced at a fraction of<br />

the price of traditional<br />

solar panels. He is based<br />

at Sheffield Hallam<br />

University in the <strong>UK</strong>.<br />

NEREL & RES join<br />

forces<br />

The U.S. Department of<br />

Energy’s (DOE) National<br />

Renewable Energy<br />

Laboratory (NREL) and<br />

Renewable Energy Systems<br />

Americas, Inc. (RES<br />

Americas) have announced<br />

a partnership to evaluate<br />

the design and performance<br />

of vital wind energy<br />

support systems.<br />

Under a Cooperative<br />

Research & Development<br />

Agreement (CRADA), NREL<br />

and RES Americas will<br />

investigat wind turbines,<br />

thermal performance of<br />

underground collection<br />

system electrical cables,<br />

and side-by-side<br />

<strong>com</strong>parisons of alternative<br />

wind speed measurement<br />

systems. The agreement<br />

is worth almost $500,000<br />

over the next two years.<br />

11


12<br />

With the global economy still stuck<br />

under the weight of a recession<br />

and the credit crunch it would<br />

not be surprising if all other economic<br />

considerations were politely ignored for<br />

the time being. But up until the financial<br />

collapse of 2008 the number one global<br />

concern had been the environment, and<br />

consequently the word on everyone's lips<br />

was 'sustainability'. What has happened<br />

to this green ideal in the revealing light of<br />

a recession?<br />

Gordon Brown grabbed the 2009 budget<br />

and recession as an opportunity for a<br />

'green route to economic recovery', for<br />

Brown the recession is clearly a chance to<br />

remould the <strong>UK</strong> economy into a more<br />

environmentally sustainable one, all the<br />

while producing more 'green jobs'. So is<br />

this a rare win-win situation for the normally<br />

opposed ideologies of environmentalism<br />

and business? 'Perhaps' is probably<br />

the fairest answer.<br />

On the one hand you have money and<br />

resources while one the other you have<br />

the environmentalists’ ideal of limiting<br />

human impact on the natural<br />

environment. 'Green jobs' fall somewhere<br />

in between these two points and this is<br />

either an opportunity or a curse. Is this<br />

an opportunity for co-operation and<br />

progress or for watered down initiatives<br />

which are acceptable to all but fail to<br />

address or solve the problem at hand?<br />

An issue that exemplifies this conflict<br />

succinctly is that of 'Biofuels'. Of equal<br />

seriousness for those of a green or<br />

economic bent is the problem of energy<br />

supply and sustainability. Until the<br />

Millennium any mention of 'energy supply'<br />

was practically synonymous with 'oil<br />

supply', and sustainability was concerned<br />

with where to drill next.<br />

Biofuels represent an attractive<br />

alternative to oil for many people.<br />

Getting energy from crops, the basic<br />

premise of biofuel, is attractive to the<br />

SHAREWATCH<br />

Biofuels & green jobs<br />

Sticking to a green agenda means taking a new approach in the face of recession, argues<br />

<strong>WIP</strong>’s economic correspondent Christopher Hopkins.<br />

environmentally-concerned because crops<br />

are renewable and can be carbon neutral,<br />

and thus sustainable, unlike fossil fuels.<br />

Economists like it because it requires<br />

relatively little change for suppliers and<br />

consumers; low capital costs. Growing a<br />

Company<br />

(Currency)<br />

Monthly<br />

share price<br />

52 week<br />

high/low<br />

ABB (CHF) 17.48 11.29/<br />

33.61<br />

Ansaldo (EUR) 12.06 7.71/<br />

12.59<br />

Atlas Copco (SEK) 73.00 40.70/<br />

99.50<br />

Caterpillar (USD) 37.66 21.71/<br />

83.65<br />

Chloride (GBX) 156.00 107.25/<br />

286.75<br />

Cummins (USD) 35.86 17.70/<br />

75.98<br />

Doosan Heavy<br />

Industries (KRW)<br />

Foster Wheeler<br />

(USD)<br />

71400 37300/<br />

124500<br />

27.98 12.73/<br />

79.29<br />

GE (USD) 13.82 5.73/<br />

31.14<br />

John Deere (EUR) 1500 1450/<br />

1500<br />

Kirloskar (INR) 89.80 31.50/<br />

104.95<br />

MAN (EUR) 46.37 26.37/<br />

101.99<br />

Mitsubishi (JPY) 1899 923.00/<br />

3720<br />

MTU (EUR) 23.23 12.87/<br />

27.92<br />

JUNE 2009 • WORLDWIDE I NDEPENDENT P OWER<br />

new crop is not particularly difficult for<br />

agriculture and putting different 'petrol'<br />

into a car is not much of an<br />

inconvenience for the general public. <strong>WIP</strong><br />

Internet link<br />

www.gmp.uk.<strong>com</strong>/power<br />

Change over<br />

month<br />

Change<br />

over year<br />

Change since<br />

Jan. 2008<br />

+8.24% -48.77% -37.35%<br />

-0.41% +21.95% +39.58%<br />

+8.96% -25.13% -17.28%<br />

+11.78% -54.51% -47.52%<br />

-4.29% -44.04% -11.99%<br />

+7.08% -48.66% -23.60%<br />

-14.49% -41.71%<br />

+31.12% -62.29% -61.03%<br />

+13.09% -54.90% -61.78%<br />

0.0% +2.04% +21.46%<br />

+71.54% -10.20%<br />

+1.02% -53.14% -43.26%<br />

+18.69% -47.83% -30.18%<br />

-8.90% -16.38% -30.86%<br />

Rolls-Royce (GBX) 331.50 231.14/<br />

404.79<br />

+1.69% -19.93% -31.83%<br />

Siemens (EUR) 54.40 33.05/<br />

79.80<br />

+6.00% -25.01% -39.14%<br />

Volvo Penta (SEK) 51.70 29.10/<br />

96.75<br />

-3.32% -47.01% -43.18%<br />

Wärtsilä (EUR) 25.87 15.53/<br />

45.92<br />

+10.60% -42.73% -40.23%<br />

Monthly figures taken at the end of May 2009


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14<br />

The recent Centrax Trent 60 sale is<br />

part of a Euro 100m contract placed<br />

by a major French utility. It is<br />

reckoned to be cheap at the price too, for<br />

reliable systems designed to provide<br />

primary power, standby power and<br />

cogeneration in the 200 MW range.<br />

In total, four Trent 60 powered<br />

generator sets, each producing 58MW of<br />

electrical power, have been ordered for<br />

the French EPC project. As the director<br />

of Centrax Gas Turbines, Guy West, puts<br />

it: "The Trent 60 generator set provides<br />

the most advanced and efficient aeroderivative<br />

based power generation system<br />

in the world. Delivering up to 58MW of<br />

electric power with simple cycle<br />

efficiency of 42%, the Trent 60 has<br />

established a new benchmark for fuelefficient<br />

gas turbine power."<br />

Each Trent 60 package is supplied as two<br />

primary modules: gas turbine and AC<br />

generator modules with the mechanical<br />

auxiliary systems and control systems<br />

mounted on the baseplates.<br />

The French connection<br />

The latest contract <strong>com</strong>es as no surprise<br />

to industry analysts as the French have<br />

increasingly been seen to be thinking big<br />

in recent years.<br />

Back in 2008 a French utility ordered<br />

four Trent 60 units from Centrax for a 200<br />

MW power station being developed at a<br />

new purpose-built facility in France.<br />

Centrax now anticipates that by 2011<br />

energy from the new facility will be<br />

reaching the French grid.<br />

The purchase was necessary because of<br />

increased demand in many French regions<br />

which has meant that the electrical grid<br />

has been close to reaching a critical<br />

.<br />

GAS TURBINES<br />

Power to the people<br />

- meeting the cogen challenge<br />

Considered especially suitable for mid-merit operations, the latest Centrax<br />

Trent 60 generating sets are destined for France. <strong>WIP</strong> has the story.<br />

Comparison between the 501 turbine (in front) and the Trent. [Below] In the<br />

Centrax assembly hall the Trent engine is ready to be manouvered into the<br />

package.<br />

W ORLDWIDE I NDEPENDENT P OWER •JUNE 2009


transit capacity. The role of the new<br />

power station is to stabilise the local<br />

power grid and, as a corollary, enhance<br />

sourcing capacity. The engineering specs.<br />

suggest that the new plant will offer<br />

features such as a cold start to full power<br />

(220MW) in under 10 minutes - a very fast<br />

start up capability.<br />

Certainly, the plant's operating cycle,<br />

scheduled to run from November 1st to<br />

March 31st, plus 30 days during the rest of<br />

the year, indicated that the plant's<br />

availability will be higher than 95 %.<br />

"The aero-derivative gas turbine option<br />

put forward by Centrax was selected on<br />

the basis of its ability to achieve quick,<br />

frequent and reliable starts and its<br />

established success in mid-merit<br />

operation," <strong>com</strong>ments Peter Ward,<br />

General Manager for Centrax Gas<br />

Turbines.<br />

Installed as indoor packages, two sets of<br />

Trent 60 generators will be installed in<br />

each turbine hall, and won't even be too<br />

noisy. An improved acoustic specification<br />

means that the generators achieve<br />

60dB(A) at the site boundary and<br />

42.5dB(A) at the nearest dwelling.<br />

At the heart of the Trent 60 is Rolls-<br />

Royce's aeroderivative industrial gas<br />

turbine, based on the well-known RB211<br />

aero engine. In 2007 Centrax signed an<br />

agreement with Rolls-Royce to be<strong>com</strong>e<br />

the exclusive packager of the Trent 60<br />

generating set in Europe.<br />

Standby & base-load duties<br />

Centrax Gas Turbines is a long-standing<br />

British <strong>com</strong>pany which manufactures gas<br />

turbine driven generator sets in the 2.5<br />

MWe to 60.0 MWe range. To date more<br />

than 280 Rolls-Royce powered Centrax<br />

generator sets have been sold worldwide<br />

and are used primarily for CHP and<br />

cogeneration applications in many<br />

industries including paper mills, chemicals<br />

and manufacturing as well as in hospitals<br />

and other critical areas for stand-by and<br />

base-load duties.<br />

Mainly natural gas fuelled, the turbines<br />

can also operate on landfill gas and other<br />

biogases. Centrax generator sets now<br />

have a total experience of 16 million<br />

operating hours in countries around the<br />

world.<br />

As an EPC contractor Centrax tenders for<br />

total power station plant based on the<br />

Trent and, as a full packager, carries the<br />

GAS TURBINES<br />

At the heart of the Trent 60 is Rolls-Royce's aeroderivative industrial gas turbine.<br />

responsibility for selling and building Trent<br />

packages. Guy West, a director of<br />

Centrax, said: "We have had a long and<br />

successful relationship with Rolls-Royce<br />

and have been involved with their 501 gas<br />

turbine for nearly thirty years. It has<br />

proven to be an excellent engine in the<br />

2.5 to 6 MW class and we have been the<br />

leading 501 packager."<br />

Major customers for Centrax Gas<br />

Turbines include world-renowned<br />

<strong>com</strong>panies such as IBM, British Petroleum,<br />

Ford, Heineken, Goodyear Tyres,<br />

GlaxoSmithKline and Pilkington Glass.<br />

Centrax packages operate primarily on<br />

natural gas but other fuels can be used as<br />

an alternative. The main application is<br />

providing an energy source for <strong>com</strong>bined<br />

heat and power (CHP) systems.<br />

In 2009 two Trent 60s were sold to a<br />

Hungarian utility for mid-merit usage in<br />

grid-balancing. The order came from<br />

BKCE, a special-purpose <strong>com</strong>pany in which<br />

the state electricity <strong>com</strong>pany, MVM has a<br />

majority stake. The two outdoor sets are<br />

to be installed at Bakonyi Power Station in<br />

Ajka, two hours west of Budapest.<br />

The first Trent 60 gas turbine to be<br />

ordered for service in South America went<br />

to a power plant based at Colmito, near<br />

Valparaiso, Chile. The Chilean power<br />

W ORLDWIDE I NDEPENDENT P OWER •JUNE 2009<br />

generator Hidroeléctrica La Higuera SA<br />

specified a Trent 60 wet low emissions<br />

dual fuel package, capable of providing<br />

up to 58 MWe at ISO conditions, to<br />

provide secure power back-up to the La<br />

Higuera hydro power plant during the dry<br />

season.<br />

Centrax 501 powered gensets also<br />

provide heat and power on the fixed<br />

Mexilhão offshore platform in the Santos<br />

Basin. More recently there have been<br />

contracts placed in Burmuda, Ireland and<br />

the <strong>UK</strong>.<br />

Since it was founded in 1946, Centrax<br />

has centred its business around the gas<br />

turbine engine. Centrax has also<br />

developed state-of-the-art machining<br />

techniques for gas turbine <strong>com</strong>ponents.<br />

Centrax Director Guy West concluded:<br />

"Efficiency and reliability are of<br />

paramount importance in the energy<br />

generating sector. Evan alternative energy<br />

sources such as wind power needs the<br />

backup power of a mid-merit system like<br />

the Trent, because you can't always be<br />

sure the wind is going to blow."<br />

Internet link<br />

www.centrax.eu.<strong>com</strong><br />

<strong>WIP</strong><br />

15


It’s incredible to think that tallow from<br />

rendered-down dead cows could be<br />

one of the major sustainable fuel<br />

sources behind 18MW of ‘green energy’<br />

being produced by the Mouscron co-gen<br />

facility.<br />

In terms of energy that’s enough to<br />

supply the needs of 44,000 families and<br />

still produce enough recoverable ‘waste’<br />

heat to sell to industry facilities in the<br />

vicinity - and warm up local swimming<br />

pools too.<br />

The other significant fact about the<br />

project, say the operators, is the<br />

remarkable reliability and low wear rates<br />

the engines at Mouscron have achieved<br />

since their installation in 2006.<br />

When the plant was first <strong>com</strong>missioned<br />

the concept of running engines on biofuel<br />

was pretty much uncharted territory.<br />

But with their broad insensitivity to fuel<br />

quality, Mouscron’s large medium speed<br />

diesel engines, designed for heavy fuel<br />

oils, seem to cope readily with carbondioxide<br />

neutral fuels such as plant oils,<br />

animal fats and various blends of waste<br />

oils.<br />

Typically, these are fuels which can<br />

cause considerable problems in high-speed<br />

engines with their more sensitive injection<br />

systems. But thanks to large mediumspeed<br />

diesel engines made by MAN Diesel,<br />

they have effectively be<strong>com</strong>e part of the<br />

global warming solution.<br />

The technology<br />

Electrawinds nv, headquartered in<br />

Ostend, Belgium, is currently the largest<br />

private player on the Belgian market for<br />

renewable energy. Initially a provider of<br />

‘green’ electricity, it began establishing<br />

wind energy projects, but soon began to<br />

invest in other forms of renewable energy,<br />

16<br />

COGENERATION<br />

Belgium’s biofuels & cogen plants:<br />

cows are the answer<br />

Aidan Turnbull reports on a recent visit to Electrawinds Biomass Mouscron, one of<br />

Belgium’s most advanced cogeneration plants based on biofuels.<br />

Electrawinds - unique in Belgium [Below: Tower at the Ostend plant.]<br />

such as biomass and solar energy.<br />

Its business strategy of <strong>com</strong>bining wind,<br />

biomass and solar energy is unique in<br />

Belgium. Electrawinds now operates in<br />

Italy, France and Eastern-Europe.<br />

The story really begins In August 2005<br />

when Electrawinds set up its first 13MW<br />

biofuel-based energy-generating plant in<br />

Ostend.<br />

A template for later projects, the role of<br />

this facility was to convert animal and<br />

vegetable fats into sustainable energy.<br />

Today, the Ostend plant has a capacity of<br />

Mouscron’s large medium speed<br />

diesel engines, designed for heavy<br />

fuel oils, seem to cope readily<br />

with carbon-dioxide neutral fuels<br />

such plant oils and animal fats<br />

JUNE 2009 • WORLDWIDE I NDEPENDENT P OWER


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13MW and provides green energy for<br />

approximately 35,000 families. According<br />

to its operators this particular installation<br />

is able to reduce CO2 emissions by 66,000<br />

tonnes a year.<br />

Engine specifications<br />

Electrawinds’ Mouscron co-gen plant is<br />

based around a 17.7 MW rated bio-fuel<br />

version of MAN Diesel’s 18 cylinder, veeconfiguration<br />

type 18V48/60 engine (108,5<br />

L/cyl. bore 480 x stroke 640 mm).<br />

It powers 18V48/60B generator sets which<br />

18<br />

CONGENERATION<br />

Mouscron co-gen plant relies on the latest biofuel-burning technology.<br />

14 MW of thermal energy <strong>com</strong>e from<br />

the exhaust gases and coolants.<br />

have been designed to feed electrical<br />

power to the local grid.<br />

The 17.7 MW rated engine at the plant<br />

provides outputs of 17.7 MW (electrical)<br />

and 14.0 MW (thermal) with an overall<br />

efficiency of 85% based on a biofuel made<br />

up of various organic waste oils and fats.<br />

This fuel requires heating and needs a<br />

three-stage fine filtration process.<br />

According to Electrawinds, 14 MW of thermal<br />

energy from its exhaust gases and<br />

coolant are normally used for industrial<br />

processes at nearby cosmetics factory and<br />

for heating a local swimming pool and<br />

leisure centre. Waste oils and fats are<br />

delivered to the plant several times per<br />

week and stored in a purpose-built tank<br />

farm. There is a nearby rendering plant<br />

where the cows are brought in on a daily<br />

basis.<br />

“The viability of the Mouscron cogen<br />

plant is underpinned by the carbon dioxide<br />

trading scheme operated by the<br />

Belgian Government,” explains <strong>com</strong>pany<br />

spokesperson Marleen Vanhecke.<br />

“Green certificates are earned for the<br />

use of a CO2-neutral fuel and credits<br />

accrued at the regulatory body.”<br />

She points out: “The supply of thermal<br />

energy from the plant to the nearby<br />

leisure centre ensures that the Mouscron<br />

plant qualifies as a high efficiency cogeneration<br />

plant, which brings further financial<br />

incentives.”<br />

Three years ago MAN Diesel and<br />

Electrawinds co-operated closely in the<br />

JUNE 2009 • WORLDWIDE I NDEPENDENT P OWER<br />

At Mouscron selective catalytic<br />

reduction systems control emissions of<br />

oxides of nitrogen (NOx).<br />

construction of the Mouscron plant, and<br />

that relationship remains as firm today,<br />

with regular <strong>com</strong>munciations between<br />

engineers and operators.<br />

Amongst the biofuel power and co-gen<br />

technology supplied by MAN Diesel is<br />

selective catalytic reduction equipment to<br />

control emissions of oxides of nitrogen<br />

(NOx).<br />

These SCR systems use urea as the<br />

reducing agent and incorporate a downstream<br />

oxidation catalyst to eliminate<br />

ammonia slip.<br />

Plant Manager at Biomass Mouscron,<br />

Bruno Clemens, <strong>com</strong>mented: “At<br />

Mouscron we can offer our customers the<br />

advantage of producing electrical power<br />

and heating resources through the use of<br />

renewable, biological fuel sources, such<br />

as fats and oils. By using these fuels, customers<br />

avoid using finite, subterraneous,<br />

fossil-fuel resources, limit the Greenhouse<br />

Effect and reduce pollutant emissions.”<br />

Internet link<br />

www.electrawinds.be<br />

<strong>WIP</strong>


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Belgium, the Netherlands, and<br />

Luxembourg have always maintained<br />

a dynamic approach towards<br />

cogeneration. Their governments have<br />

supported a recent EU Strategy for the<br />

future development of Combined Heat<br />

and Power (CHP) and District Heating and<br />

Cooling (DHC) in Europe.<br />

As a result they are hoping to reap the<br />

benefits of achieving the 2020 renewable<br />

energy targets. If they do this will lead to<br />

around 2.8 million jobs in the renewable<br />

energy sector and generate an additional<br />

1.1% to GDP.<br />

Like all European Union (EU) member<br />

states, the Benelux nations must <strong>com</strong>ply<br />

with new EU Directives to install new<br />

industrial, <strong>com</strong>mercial and residential<br />

cogeneration systems which boost energy<br />

efficiency while reducing local fossil fuel<br />

consumption and greenhouse gas emissions.<br />

Ambitious targets have been set for the<br />

development of CHP (doubling the share<br />

of cogenerated electricity from 9% today<br />

to 18% in 2010) and the energy authorities<br />

have stressed the importance of liberalising<br />

the energy markets on CHP/DHC, on<br />

the need to keep prices stable in all<br />

sources of energy and on developing new<br />

technology.<br />

Luxembourg - a focus on biofuels<br />

Redange is a town in Luxembourg where<br />

a <strong>com</strong>munity's energy needs are being met<br />

by biogas derived from cow dung. The<br />

energy is being directed to heat local<br />

swimming pools, a sports centre and a<br />

school. The brainchild of a farmers' cooperative,<br />

Biogas un der Atert, Redange<br />

how has an operational plant designed to<br />

convert methane from cow manure into<br />

20<br />

BENELUX REVIEW<br />

The Benelux approach : boosting<br />

efficiency & reducing emissions<br />

Belgium, the Netherlands, and Luxembourg have all installed new industrial,<br />

<strong>com</strong>mercial and residential cogeneration systems designed to boost energy efficiency<br />

while reducing greenhouse gas emissions, <strong>WIP</strong> reports.<br />

EnviTec cogen Biogas facility - this approach relies on getting methane from dung.<br />

biofuel for cogeneration motors. There<br />

are about 2,000 such installations up and<br />

running in Germany and Luxemburg all<br />

using much the same approach.<br />

The manure is transported from the stable<br />

to a digester. In summer, when<br />

manure production is low because the<br />

cows are on the field, maize and wheat<br />

can be added to the digester. A process of<br />

bio-methanisation releases methane gas,<br />

which is captured in a plastic balloon on<br />

top of the digester. In Redange, six of<br />

these digesters currently produce 565,000<br />

Nm3 biogas per year.<br />

The biogas is transported via underground<br />

tubes to the cogeneration motors<br />

which can runs olely on biofuel or, in the<br />

case of dual-fuel motors, can also burn<br />

diesel oil.<br />

Electricity is supplied to the grid; and<br />

the heat can be used as close to the<br />

installation as possible to limit loss of<br />

energy. The product left over in the<br />

digester is a high-quality organic fertiliser,<br />

<strong>com</strong>pletely odourless and free of methane<br />

JUNE 2009 • WORLDWIDE I NDEPENDENT P OWER<br />

emissions. Since the installation transforms<br />

the carbon bound up in methane<br />

molecules into the much less harmful<br />

CO2, its environmental impact is clearly<br />

positive. However, the high cost of the<br />

installation is a major barrier to a more<br />

widespread use of this approach.<br />

The investment pay-back period for this<br />

kind of installation works only in regions<br />

which grant cogeneration and green certificates.<br />

A second barrier is that cattle<br />

farms are usually located in remote areas,<br />

making it difficult to find a destination<br />

close to the farm for the cogeneration<br />

heat.<br />

The current installation handles the<br />

Redange manure surplus and produces<br />

1,366 Mwh/year (supplied to the grid) and<br />

2,037 MWh/year in heat production. A<br />

spokesperson for 'Biogas un der Atert' told<br />

<strong>WIP</strong>: "This project brings together three<br />

main points of sustainable development:<br />

economical efficiency, social collaboration<br />

& protection of the environment. The<br />

biogas technology used in the project


BENELUX REVIEW<br />

ExxonMobil facility - cogen power is being generated by a Belgian refinery.<br />

<strong>com</strong>es from Luxembourg and is the work<br />

of a local engineering <strong>com</strong>pany L.E.E. Bio-<br />

Metha is a new North American <strong>com</strong>pany<br />

introducing a similar approach in Canada<br />

using the collaboration and experience of<br />

partners like L.E.E. from Luxembourg."<br />

Netherlands - cogen for growers<br />

GE Energy has been supplying the <strong>com</strong>mercial<br />

tomato greenhouse operator Royal<br />

Pride Holland with <strong>com</strong>mercial 24-cylinder<br />

gas engines to power the greenhouse's<br />

new cogeneration plant.<br />

These have just reached a critical<br />

performance milestone of 10,000<br />

operating hours.<br />

The new project highlights the increased<br />

emphasis on <strong>com</strong>bined heat and power<br />

(CHP) amongst the Benelux nations as<br />

they increase their focus on energy<br />

efficiency. In September 2008, two of GE's<br />

4MW, natural gas-fuelled J624 GS engines<br />

began powering Royal Pride Holland's new<br />

greenhouse cogeneration plant.<br />

The substantial greenhouse facility is<br />

located in Middenmeer, 50km north of<br />

Amsterdam. The Jenbacher units were<br />

installed as part of a pilot project to<br />

demonstrate the engine's <strong>com</strong>mercial<br />

viability for the horticultural industry.<br />

Kwekerij Baarenburg and Kwekerij de<br />

Kabel represent the two growers who<br />

have installed GE's Jenbacher<br />

standardised greenhouse systems which<br />

offer cogeneration with CO2 fertilisation.<br />

Each has a J612 6F unit to optimise<br />

energy efficiency and crop production.<br />

Kwekerij de Kabel is a member of the<br />

Prominent Growers Association, a leading<br />

Netherlands co-operative for tomato<br />

growers which has adopted GE's Jenbacher<br />

CHP technology at a number of sites in<br />

recent years. Cultivated roses are<br />

produced in the Barrenburg greenhouse<br />

while the de Kabel greenhouse, of course,<br />

specialises in tomatoes.<br />

The operators of the Baarenburg and<br />

Prominent Kabel greenhouses have also<br />

signed a full customer service contract<br />

with GE for the two 6F CHP plants which<br />

will cover the units up to their first major<br />

overhaul, which will be needed at 60,000<br />

operating hours. The units feature<br />

electrical efficiency ratings of 44.1% and<br />

44.8% respectively.<br />

The plant is equipped with GE's<br />

Jenbacher cogeneration-CO2 fertilisation<br />

process which treats the engines' CO2-rich<br />

exhaust, allowing the gas to be recycled<br />

in the greenhouse as a special fertiliser to<br />

help boost crop production instead of<br />

venting into the atmosphere.<br />

The cogeneration plant project has so<br />

far allowed Royal Pride Holland to expand<br />

the greenhouse to 102 hectares, up from<br />

the site's original 45-hectare surface area.<br />

Belgium refineries<br />

Just 12 weeks ago ExxonMobil<br />

inaugurated its newest high-efficiency<br />

cogeneration plant at its Antwerp refinery<br />

in Belgium. In addition to generating 125<br />

megawatts, the new plant will reduce<br />

Belgium's carbon-dioxide emissions by<br />

approximately 200,000 tonnes per year,<br />

the equivalent of removing about 90,000<br />

cars from Europe's roads.<br />

"Energy efficiency is one of the most<br />

effective tools available for reducing<br />

greenhouse gas emissions," <strong>com</strong>mented<br />

Sherman Glass, president of ExxonMobil<br />

Refining & Supply.<br />

JUNE 2009 • WORLDWIDE I NDEPENDENT P OWER<br />

"Since 2004, ExxonMobil has invested in<br />

over 1,500 megawatts of cogeneration<br />

capacity in five countries."<br />

With the inauguration of the Antwerp<br />

facility, ExxonMobil now has interests in<br />

about 4,600 megawatts of cogeneration<br />

capacity in about 100 individual<br />

installations at more than 30 sites around<br />

the world. This is enough capacity to<br />

supply the needs of more than 5 million<br />

homes in Europe.<br />

"This new cogeneration plant allows for<br />

the efficient generation of electricity to<br />

run pumps, <strong>com</strong>pressors and other<br />

equipment in our facilities, while at the<br />

same time, producing additional steam<br />

that is needed in processes that transform<br />

crude oil into refined products," said<br />

Gilbert Asselman, manager of the Antwerp<br />

refinery.<br />

"With the latest technology, cogeneration<br />

is significantly more efficient than<br />

traditional methods of producing steam<br />

and power separately. This results in<br />

lower operating costs and significantly<br />

less greenhouse gas emissions."<br />

Additional new facilities under<br />

construction in Singapore and China will<br />

increase ExxonMobil's cogeneration<br />

capacity to more than 5,000 megawatts in<br />

the next three years.<br />

Antwerp's new cogeneration plant will<br />

be capable of generating more than 125<br />

megawatts of electricity. Construction of<br />

the facility required over 1 million manhours.<br />

Antwerp's cogeneration facility is more<br />

efficient than many traditional cogeneration<br />

plants because of its heat recovery<br />

system.<br />

In addition to generating steam, the<br />

cogeneration facility utilises heat created<br />

in the gas-turbine exhaust to heat crude<br />

oil - the initial step in the process of<br />

converting crude oil into refined products.<br />

This alternative heat recovery technology<br />

is what sets Antwerp apart from other<br />

cogeneration units.<br />

Internet link<br />

www.biometha.<strong>com</strong><br />

www.ge.<strong>com</strong><br />

www.exxonmobil.<strong>com</strong><br />

<strong>WIP</strong><br />

21


While natural gas, renewable<br />

sources and solid fuels are<br />

gradually replacing oil in Italy's<br />

electricity generation sectors, energy<br />

consumption has been increasing faster<br />

than demand can be met. Industry<br />

remains the hungriest energy-consuming<br />

sector.<br />

Renato Bruno feels that across Europe<br />

grid networks have suffered from a distinct<br />

lack of investment. However, negative<br />

fluctuations in Italy's energy supplies<br />

seem to be the direct result of a lack of<br />

investment in infrastructure formed in the<br />

wake of energy market liberalisation.<br />

"There are 50 large <strong>com</strong>panies in Italy<br />

using our large-scale gen-sets. They produce<br />

power for themselves and resell any<br />

excess production to the public grid,"<br />

Bruno explains.<br />

"The fact is that Italy has a big energy<br />

deficit," he points out. "That's no<br />

exaggeration. Increasingly, individual<br />

firms and households will produce electric<br />

power themselves to cover their own<br />

needs while the public network be<strong>com</strong>es<br />

less and less reliable. The public network<br />

may even suffer occasional blackouts from<br />

time to time unless something is done to<br />

address this problem.<br />

“This problem is not unique to Italy - it<br />

is happening across Europe.”<br />

Buying-in energy<br />

Because it is relatively poor in energy<br />

reserves, Italy currently buys electricity<br />

from abroad, from France and Germany. It<br />

has scarce oil or coal resources and only<br />

limited gas reserves which are decreasing.<br />

This has major ramifications for the<br />

independent gen-set market as manufacturers,<br />

utilities and private <strong>com</strong>panies<br />

look at alternative means of power generation,<br />

he argues.<br />

According to the IEA's demand forecasts,<br />

overall national energy consumption in<br />

Italy is set to increase by 1.7% per year<br />

between 2002 and 2010, and by 0.5%<br />

between 2010 and 2020.<br />

Many grid networks in Italy have reached<br />

the limit of their capacity and it's time for<br />

22<br />

GEN-SETS<br />

Italy really needs independent power<br />

Renato Bruno is the Director General for Bruno Generators, a major Italian producer of<br />

power generators . He spoke to <strong>WIP</strong> about Italy's urgent need for effective gen-sets.<br />

Large scale energy supply unit provided by Bruno Generators.<br />

the cogeneration and gen-set industries to<br />

play a larger role in maintaining the<br />

infrastructure, says Bruno.<br />

He <strong>com</strong>ments: "Italy buys power from<br />

the French net which is supplied by<br />

French nuclear reactors. Current thinking<br />

is that Italy should re-establish its own<br />

nuclear programme despite Green party<br />

opposition. Italy does have big plans for<br />

renewable energy sources - such as more<br />

windfarms, biofuels, geothermal units and<br />

hydroelectric - but, like everything else,<br />

these will take time to implement."<br />

After more than 30 years in the<br />

business, Bruno Generators of<br />

Grottaminarda, situated about 40kms<br />

north of Naples, has produced more than<br />

170,000 gen-sets in a wide variety of<br />

styles and sizes.<br />

All-in-all, that's enough to supply the<br />

yearly power needs of a metropolis like<br />

London or New York.<br />

"From a small artisan business we have<br />

grown to be<strong>com</strong>e one of the European<br />

leaders in the generating set industry,<br />

supplying more than 50 countries worldwide,"<br />

he says.<br />

"Our current supplier-partners include<br />

Honda, Lombardini (a Kohler <strong>com</strong>pany),<br />

Perkins, Volvo Penta, John Deere, Deutz<br />

and Cummins."<br />

Powerful earthquakes are a constant<br />

threat in Italy, as it lies on top of two<br />

geological faultlines. Invariably, tremors<br />

affect the power grid on a national basis.<br />

In 1997 earthquake damage alone in<br />

W ORLDWIDE I NDEPENDENT P OWER • JUNE 2009<br />

Central Italy was put at more than<br />

US$2bn. On two other occasions - June<br />

and September, 2003 - the country's<br />

electricity grid <strong>com</strong>pletely failed, forcing<br />

hospitals, key government ministries, airports<br />

and factories to rely on emergency<br />

generator supplies.<br />

What is the cause?<br />

Electricity <strong>com</strong>pany ENEL blamed the<br />

blackouts on hot weather and the fact<br />

that people had overloaded the system by<br />

using air conditioners.<br />

"This kind of problem is not unique to<br />

Italy. It is occurring all over Europe. It's<br />

unfortunate that the habits of the average<br />

Europeans are contributing to a Europewide<br />

energy deficit," Renato points out.<br />

"Once the month of August was wellknown<br />

for its low energy consumption.<br />

Now it peaks in August due to the energy<br />

demands from widescale air conditioning,<br />

the use of big screen TVs and the<br />

increasing influx of tourists from around<br />

the world who <strong>com</strong>e to Europe," he says.<br />

"Because of this Europeans will face<br />

increasingly higher prices and much<br />

greater uncertainty in their future energy<br />

supplies."<br />

Internet link<br />

www.brunogenerators.it<br />

<strong>WIP</strong>


The need to cut greenhouse emissions<br />

is driving the move to renewable<br />

energy sources. Wind and solar<br />

power are frequently touted as being<br />

natural alternatives to fuel-based electricity<br />

generation, but both depend upon<br />

weather conditions. Reliable reserve<br />

power capability is, therefore, necessary<br />

to ensure efficiency of supply.<br />

Rising fossil fuel prices, decreasing<br />

security of fuel supply as well as the<br />

desire to limit greenhouse gas emissions<br />

are reasons why the EU has decided to<br />

stimulate an increase in the use of<br />

renewable energy sources in Europe.<br />

The European Commission has recently<br />

decided that Europe has to derive 20% of<br />

its energy needs from renewable sources<br />

by the year 2020..<br />

The bulk of the renewable energy will<br />

be used for electricity generation and<br />

high hopes are put in wind power and<br />

photovoltaics. However, electricity generation<br />

based on wind power and solar radiation<br />

lacks the easy controllability of<br />

power output from fuel-based power<br />

generation, resulting in difficulties in<br />

GEN-SETS<br />

Reliable power through<br />

reciprocating engines<br />

Creating energy from wind and solar power depends upon weather conditions. Reliable<br />

reserve power capability is, therefore, necessary to ensure efficiency of supply, explains<br />

Dr.Jacob Klimstra, Senior Energy Specialist.<br />

Engines like these can provide a reliable and efficient power source to back up<br />

wind and solar power generation plants. [Pic: Wärtsilä]<br />

matching electricity production with<br />

demand. Steam-based power plants<br />

typically need a couple of hours for preheating<br />

before they can deliver<br />

electricity. Their ramping-up capacity is<br />

about 2 to 3% of their nominal power per<br />

minute. Power stations can also fail to<br />

PROBLEM of<br />

these b*****<br />

generators will<br />

SOLVEDWhich<br />

work today?<br />

start up or trip at full load. That is why a<br />

contingency reserve is required, which<br />

can be spinning reserve (running and on<br />

line) as well as standby reserve (non-spinning,<br />

but ready to <strong>com</strong>e on line).<br />

Reciprocating engines and aero-derivative<br />

gas turbines have a fast ramping-up<br />

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ate than steam based power systems and<br />

are often used.<br />

Electricity production from wind energy<br />

and photo voltaics depends on the local<br />

weather conditions and is largely not<br />

controllable (non-dispatchable). If the<br />

wind increases in strength, there is a high<br />

risk that the wind turbines will suddenly<br />

have to cease operation while running at<br />

rated capacity, to avoid damage caused<br />

by overspeed. To cope with these<br />

situations, the network needs spinning<br />

capacity that can instantaneously take<br />

over the load from the wind turbines.<br />

Also, if the wind speed falls drastically<br />

over a wide area, much standby reserve<br />

has to be put on line. In both cases, the<br />

network operator has to pay for these<br />

services, which can reduce the intrinsic<br />

economic value of the electricity from<br />

renewables down to almost nothing,<br />

therefore the real economic value of the<br />

electricity produced depends on the<br />

extent to which the network operator can<br />

use it to match demand.<br />

The average wind speed at offshore<br />

locations is normally higher than that at<br />

land-based sites, giving a high capacity<br />

factor. indspeed levels can be low for a<br />

significant part of the year, so power<br />

plants based on fuels have to take over.<br />

Without wind power that can freely feed<br />

into the grid, nuclear and coal-based<br />

power plants normally cover base load<br />

GEN-SETS<br />

power generation, so that capacity factors<br />

of up to 85% can be reached. The<br />

stochastic character of wind energy makes<br />

it necessary to install additional dispatchable<br />

and flexible back-up power plants<br />

that will run with a low utilisation factor.<br />

Steam-based power plants lack the rapid<br />

load response needed for offering substantial<br />

spinning reserve and back-up<br />

reserve as network services.<br />

Nevertheless, they are an attractive way<br />

of utilising the energy available in solid<br />

biomass and waste.<br />

Small-scale wood-based generators in<br />

the power range 2-5 MW are often used in<br />

forest-rich countries such as Finland and<br />

Sweden. In most cases, the most economic<br />

way to use biomass is co-firing in coalfuelled<br />

power stations.<br />

Liquid biofuels based on rapeseed,<br />

jatropha and palm oil or animal fats can<br />

easily be used with a high efficiency in<br />

reciprocating engines with a power capacity<br />

of up to 18 MW. The specific capital<br />

investment in such decentralised installations<br />

(€/kW) is about the same as for<br />

large-scale generators.<br />

The small-scale character of these<br />

installations means that electricity can be<br />

produced close to the users so that the<br />

heat released can also be used (cogeneration),<br />

resulting in total fuel efficiency<br />

exceeding 85%. The starting time of such<br />

installations is less than 10 minutes so<br />

[Below][ ItalGreen Energy in Italy and Wärtsilä <strong>com</strong>bined to build the world’s<br />

largest power plant for simultaneous generation of electricity and heat fuelled<br />

exclusively by straight vegetable oil. In August 2004 the Monopoli CHP plant <strong>com</strong>missioned<br />

the first two Wärtsilä 18V32 generating sets with a total capacity of<br />

some 16 MW. In 2007 the plant extended its capacity to100 MW. Located inside the<br />

existing vegetable oil refinery, the plant supplies both green electricity to the<br />

national grid and steam and power to satisfy the factory process demand.<br />

26<br />

W ORLDWIDE I NDEPENDENT P OWER • JUNE 2009<br />

Wärtsilä 20V32 LBF engine - this runs<br />

on liquid biofuel.<br />

that their output can serve as back-up<br />

power in the electricity supply system.<br />

Solar electricity may offer interesting<br />

options in the future to tap the energy<br />

influx from the sun. At present, however,<br />

the specific investment cost as well as the<br />

amount of energy needed to produce the<br />

photovoltaic elements are far too high.<br />

Power plants consisting of generators<br />

driven by reciprocating engines can have<br />

a simple-cycle electrical efficiency of up<br />

to 45%, can ramp up to full power in two<br />

minutes (ramp rate 50 % per minute) and<br />

start from standstill to full load within 10<br />

minutes.<br />

Such units also have the advantage of a<br />

quite flat efficiency curve in the upper<br />

load range, which is attractive for<br />

offering spinning reserve. Power stations<br />

based on reciprocating engines have<br />

multiple units which run in parallel. That<br />

guarantees high reliability and availability.<br />

By using engines with a unit power<br />

capacity ranging between 5 MW and 18<br />

MW, the size of such power stations can<br />

easily match the output of windpower<br />

parks.<br />

The power stations can be built at<br />

suitable locations, preferably close to<br />

heat users for cogeneration. Generating<br />

units at different locations can even be<br />

<strong>com</strong>bined into virtual power plants.<br />

Internet link<br />

www.wartsila.<strong>com</strong><br />

<strong>WIP</strong>


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28<br />

Today DONG Energy's Herningværket<br />

CHP plant is the largest biomass<br />

plant in Denmark but it wasn't<br />

always that way. A regular program of<br />

maintenance and overhaul has changed it<br />

almost beyond recognition.<br />

Built in 1982 to burn coal, it was<br />

converted to accept gas in 2000, and then<br />

to accept woodchips in 2002, at a total<br />

cost of £32m (275 million DKK).<br />

Less than eight months ago Low-NOx<br />

burners were installed to <strong>com</strong>plete the<br />

next stage of the upgrade.<br />

In <strong>July</strong> Burmeister & Wain Energy A/S<br />

(BWE) is converting the plant’s boiler system<br />

into one fed by pulverised biomass<br />

(wood pellets). The work involves<br />

upgrading the burners and installing new<br />

fuel piping and modifications to the<br />

primary and secondary air systems.<br />

Trucking in biomass<br />

The <strong>com</strong>pletion of this project during<br />

the Summer outage period means the<br />

plant will be able to produce a total of<br />

240 MW from biomass.<br />

Electricity, just one third of its energy<br />

production, provides around 30% of the<br />

plant's in<strong>com</strong>e. The plant's fuel is 55%<br />

woodchips (200,000 tonnes/year from fir<br />

trees), shipped in by 80 trucks per day.<br />

The wood chips are used as the base load,<br />

MAINTENANCE<br />

Maintenance & repair:<br />

Good news when the chips are down<br />

The Herningværket CHP plant is a classic example of how a multifuel installation can<br />

produce CHP energy economically with regular upgrading, reports <strong>WIP</strong>.<br />

Herningværket - currently the largest biomass plant in Denmark - is powered by<br />

pulverised biomass, mainly consisting of woodchips.<br />

with regulation provided by gas (42<br />

million m3/year, from the state-owned<br />

supplier DONG), burning at approximately<br />

1,500 °C leaving 1.5-2% of the mass as<br />

ash. The plant also feeds a 35 km long<br />

District Heating system, with water<br />

leaving at 85-90°C and returning at 40-<br />

45°C. The transmission pipes typically<br />

have 30cm of insulation, losing just 3% of<br />

heat.<br />

In 2002 BWE was engaged to install a<br />

W ORLDWIDE I NDEPENDENT P OWER • JUNE 2009<br />

bio-grate firing system at the plant allowing<br />

wood chips to be used as a fuel for<br />

the first time. In the major retrofit the<br />

main <strong>com</strong>ponents <strong>com</strong>prised a new<br />

pressure part design for the base of the<br />

furnace, a vibration stoker grate, a<br />

booster for the secondary air system for<br />

the over-grate, <strong>com</strong>bustion air, plus an<br />

extension of the C&I system.<br />

The new burners can now fire NG, HFO<br />

and dust from biomass (wood pellets)<br />

reducing the CO emission of the plant by<br />

325,000 tons/year <strong>com</strong>pared to 100% coal<br />

firing.<br />

Not only does it help the environment<br />

but it keeps the cost of manufacturing<br />

CHP power down too.<br />

A win-win situation?<br />

Internet link<br />

www.bwe.dk<br />

<strong>WIP</strong>


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TURBOTECT ��������� ���� ADDS ����� VALUE<br />

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FOR MORE THAN 30 YEARS<br />

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Industry's first training course specific<br />

to high speed diesel generator technology<br />

- and one which has been fully<br />

endorsed by the <strong>UK</strong>-based Institution of<br />

Engineering and Technology (IET) - has<br />

been developed by Cummins Power<br />

Generation.<br />

This two-day Power Training course, held<br />

at Cummins’ European headquarters in<br />

Ramsgate, Kent, <strong>UK</strong>, is aimed at those<br />

involved in specifying and designing diesel<br />

generator systems.<br />

It provides engineers with an essential<br />

understanding of the mechanical and<br />

electrical aspects of installation.<br />

Covering fundamentals of installation,<br />

controls, generator ratings, exhaust<br />

emissions and sound attenuation, as well<br />

as ISO application model expertise in<br />

generator set sizing, the information is<br />

delivered through a mix of classroom<br />

presentations, hands-on product<br />

demonstrations, a plant tour of the<br />

300,000 sq.ft. facility, and an open<br />

discussion forum.<br />

Delegates have the opportunity to<br />

expand their understanding of diesel<br />

generators and learn how to avoid<br />

<strong>com</strong>mon pitfalls of the specifying process.<br />

Information is delivered directly by<br />

experts in the field. The course<br />

instructors each draw on decades of<br />

application and installation experience<br />

with diesel generator systems.<br />

Andy Underwood, General Manager,<br />

Cummins Power Generation Europe says:<br />

"Engineers are not experts in terms of<br />

diesel generator technology - it's a small<br />

part of their job - but if they are not<br />

armed with an understanding when<br />

specifying diesel standby systems, it can<br />

result in wasted time and money.<br />

“By learning from the experts, the<br />

course arms them with the knowledge<br />

they need to provide smart solutions,<br />

shorter quoting times and reduced<br />

specifying times."<br />

30<br />

TRAINING<br />

Training: diesel generator technology<br />

A high speed diesel generator technology course has been developed by Cummins - and<br />

it’s already been endorsed by the Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET).<br />

Power Training runs four times a year<br />

and covers all aspects of specifying<br />

solutions from standard to non-standard<br />

applications. For standard applications,<br />

the delegates are shown the benefits of<br />

using standard fully integrated and preintegrated<br />

products such as<br />

PowerCommand® as a cost-effective<br />

solution, says Cummins.<br />

Products like this one are ‘beneficial to<br />

the end user in terms of saving time,<br />

labour and money, as well as reducing<br />

space requirements of added equipment<br />

and reducing installation costs’, reports<br />

the <strong>com</strong>pany.<br />

What the course offers<br />

The course is designed so the<br />

information the experts deliver is not only<br />

presented from the point of view of<br />

Cummins Power Generation generators<br />

but is also easy to generalise to other<br />

manufacturer's products.<br />

“Delegates have provided positive feedback<br />

after <strong>com</strong>pleting the course with the<br />

vast majority of participants saying the<br />

content is extremely appropriate,” says<br />

Andy Underwood.<br />

One recent attendee, David Campbell, a<br />

Mechanical and Electrical Engineer Grade<br />

1 in the Office of Public Works (OPW) at<br />

Dublin, wanted to gain a greater<br />

awareness of the latest generator<br />

products and specifications as the OPW<br />

was at that time modernising its standard<br />

generator specification.<br />

David reports: "The most important<br />

elements of the course for me were in<br />

gaining awareness of modern generator<br />

power control modules, such as the<br />

Cummins PowerCommand®, also European<br />

emissions regulations, familiarisation with<br />

ISO 8528 standard requirements and how<br />

manufacturers such as Cummins go about<br />

interpreting customer requirements."<br />

On his return to OPW David was able to<br />

brief his peers on information gained from<br />

JUNE 2009 • WORLDWIDE I NDEPENDENT P OWER<br />

Delegates on the Cummins Power<br />

Training Course.<br />

the course. He adds: "I passed around<br />

materials supplied on the course, such as<br />

handbooks, design manuals and slides.<br />

They were really well-received."<br />

Andy Underwood adds: "Past attendees<br />

have used the training to review existing<br />

systems designs and make improvements<br />

for future projects. It has enabled them<br />

to provide better advice and solutions to<br />

customers and improve the way projects<br />

are installed, <strong>com</strong>pleted and maintained."<br />

Further Power Training course dates are<br />

now planned for:<br />

* 6th - 7th <strong>July</strong>,<br />

* 14th - 15th of September and<br />

* 7th - 8th December, 2009.<br />

For more information or to register<br />

please contact Anita Bell at + 44 1843<br />

255082, or e-mail:<br />

powersolutionsprovider@cummins.<strong>com</strong><br />

Internet link<br />

www.cumminspower.<strong>com</strong>/<br />

powertrain<br />

<strong>WIP</strong>


Said to offer intrinsically clean<br />

<strong>com</strong>bustion with high fuel<br />

efficiencies and hence low emissions<br />

of carbon-dioxide, the latest generation<br />

of gasl engine is the 51/60G which, like<br />

its 51/60DF dual fuel stablemate, is<br />

derived from a robust, well proven type<br />

48/60 diesel engine platform.<br />

The new engine uses a distillate fuel<br />

pilot injection system to achieve reliable,<br />

stable ignition of lean air:gas mixtures in<br />

a large bore, open <strong>com</strong>bustion chamber.<br />

This enables the new gas engine to<br />

achieve one of the highest power<br />

densities in the four stroke gas engine<br />

field as well as low emissions of oxides of<br />

nitrogen (NOx) and high fuel efficiency.<br />

This choice of gas ignition technology<br />

also alleviates one of the main<br />

weaknesses of spark ignited gas engines<br />

i.e. the relatively short exchange intervals<br />

of even the best spark plugs. By contrast,<br />

the liquid fuel pilot ignition system of the<br />

51/60G gas engine exhibits the<br />

considerably longer service intervals<br />

typical of diesel engine fuel injection<br />

equipment. Other advantages include low<br />

gas admission pressures, high and stable<br />

ratings in hot and high power plant<br />

GAS ENGINES<br />

Highest power, lowest density<br />

Power and co-generation plants with electrical outputs in the range 100 to 300 MW are<br />

likely to benefit from a gas engine first unveiled at Power-Gen Europe 2009.<br />

The 51/60G gas engine offers power density and efficiency.<br />

The 51/60G is offered in a 9-cylinder<br />

inline version and vee configuration<br />

versions with 12, 14, and 18 cylinders.<br />

Standard rated outputs are 1,000 kW per<br />

cylinder for 60 Hz power generation and<br />

975 kW per cylinder for 50 Hz power<br />

generation.<br />

This overall power range from 8,775 to<br />

18,000 kW mechanical equates to nominal<br />

generator set outputs of 8538 to 17,514<br />

kW electrical. The 51/60G makes<br />

extensive use of microprocessor control<br />

technology to achieve its favourable<br />

locations and excellent load imposition<br />

and load-following characteristics.<br />

Dr. Stephan Mey, head of MAN Diesel's<br />

Augsburg-based Power Plant business unit,<br />

<strong>com</strong>mented: "With the 51/60G we are<br />

aiming to bring the typical virtues of gas<br />

engines to power and co-generation plants<br />

with electrical outputs in the range 100 to<br />

300 MW.”<br />

Internet link<br />

www.mandiesel.<strong>com</strong><br />

Solar Taurus T60<br />

MOBILE GEN SETS<br />

5.2 MW<br />

• Solar Maintained<br />

• 7 Units (Gen 1) & (Gen 2)<br />

• All Natural Gas<br />

• Mobile PCR U.G. Switch gear<br />

• Low Nox 25 ppm<br />

• 60 Hz • 13.8 kV<br />

• 50 Hz Conversion Available<br />

205-590-3505 Tel<br />

205-590-3885 Fax<br />

Wesley: wtuggle@maegen.<strong>com</strong><br />

Art: asigler@maegen.<strong>com</strong><br />

Greg: gposey@maegen.<strong>com</strong><br />

Keith: kcoleman@maegen.<strong>com</strong>


CLASSIFIED<br />

Manufacturers�of�bespoke�and�standard��<br />

�Diesel�/�gas�generator�control�panels��<br />

Low�voltage�switchboards�<br />

PLC�control�&�monitoring�systems��<br />

Control�&�Power�Systems�<strong>Ltd</strong>�<br />

3D�Burniston�Industrial�Estate�<br />

Scarborough�England�YO13�0HG�<br />

Tel:�+�44�(0)�1723�871112�Fax:�+�44�(0)�1723�870625�<br />

www.controlandpower.co.uk<br />

���<br />

������������<br />

������ ����������� �������<br />

���� ��� ����� ���� ����<br />

���� ��� ����� ���� ����<br />

���� ����������������<br />

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������<br />

��������� ��� ������ ������� �����<br />

Turbochargers <strong>UK</strong><br />

Spare parts, replacement<br />

turbochargers, overhauls –<br />

check, clean, balance and<br />

reconditioning.<br />

Hortonwood 37, Telford<br />

TF1 7XT. Great Britain<br />

Tel: + 44 1952 607200 (24hr)<br />

Fax: + 44 1952 677179<br />

Email: turbo@gb.abb.<strong>com</strong><br />

Web: www.abb.<strong>com</strong>/turbocharging<br />

BRADGATE CONTAINERS LTD,<br />

Leicester Road, Shepshed, Longborough,<br />

Leicestershire LE12 9EG, <strong>UK</strong>.<br />

Tel +44 (0)1509 508678<br />

Fax +44 (0)1509 503224<br />

E-mail: sales@bradgate.co.uk<br />

www.bradgate.co.uk<br />

Contact: Malcolm Cropley/ James Bexon<br />

Designers and manufacturers of<br />

containerised and noise control equipment,<br />

also offshore fire rated modules with AO-<br />

H120 certification, installation service for<br />

our equipment is available.<br />

Covrad Heat Transfer <strong>Ltd</strong><br />

Sir Henry Parkes Road<br />

Canley, West Midlands<br />

Coventry, CV5 6BN<br />

<strong>UK</strong><br />

Tel: +44(0)2476 675 544<br />

Fax: +44(0) 2476 676 029<br />

e-mail: sales@covrad.co.uk<br />

www.covrad.co.uk<br />

THE ULTIMATE IN ACOUSTIC FOAM<br />

Foam Techniques <strong>Ltd</strong>, manufacturer and<br />

specialist in producing acoustic and thermal<br />

insulation foam products. A <strong>com</strong>prehensive range<br />

of insulation materials offer a solution to almost<br />

any problem, specification and budget. As a<br />

market leader, we export our sound insulation<br />

products and services globally to the Gen-Set<br />

and Acoustic Enclosure Markets<br />

For further information, samples, specs, brochure<br />

and pricing, please call Neil Blythe quoting <strong>WIP</strong><br />

Office: 01933 400096 Mobile: 07801 469997<br />

Email: nblythe@foamtechniques.co.uk<br />

ISO 9001<br />

Foam Techniques <strong>Ltd</strong>, 39 Booth Drive, Park Farm South,<br />

Wellingborough, Northants NN8 6GR <strong>UK</strong><br />

Tel: 01933 400096 Fax: 01933 400095<br />

www.foamtechniques.co.uk<br />

GRUPOS ELECTRÓGENOS<br />

GENERATOR SETS<br />

Tel.: +34 976 107 332<br />

export@gesan.<strong>com</strong><br />

www.gesan.<strong>com</strong><br />

“Supplier of Engine Protection & Performance Design<br />

Engineering Products”<br />

�Engine Air Pre-Cleaners<br />

�Spark Arrestors<br />

�VERT Approved Soot Filters<br />

�Partial Soot Filters<br />

�Catalytic Purifiers<br />

�Diesel Tank Decontaminators<br />

�Heat & Sound Insulation Products<br />

�Turbo Guard<br />

World Wide Delivery<br />

Agriemach <strong>Ltd</strong>, Wayfarers, Old Domewood, Copthorne,<br />

West Sussex, RH10 3HD<br />

Tel: (01342) 713743 Fax: (01342) 719181<br />

e-mail: info@agriemach.<strong>com</strong><br />

www.agriemach.<strong>com</strong><br />

Broadcrown Group<br />

Head Office – Airfield Industrial Estate,<br />

Hixon, Stafford,<br />

Staffs. ST18 OPF, <strong>UK</strong><br />

Tel: +44 (0)1889 272200<br />

Fax: +44 (0)1889 272220<br />

www.broadcrown.<strong>com</strong><br />

E-mail: info@broadcrown.co.uk<br />

Contacts Sales Departments:<br />

<strong>UK</strong> Sales<br />

Export Sales<br />

Spares and Service<br />

Design, manufacture, installation,<br />

<strong>com</strong>missioning of standard or bespoke<br />

diesel and gas powered gen-sets for power<br />

range 10 kVA – 5000 kVA.<br />

Also full service and maintenance.<br />

Cranfield<br />

UNIVERSITY<br />

SPECIALISED COURSES IN<br />

GAS TURBINE TECHNOLOGY<br />

FOR ENGINEERS IN THE<br />

POWER INDUSTRY<br />

For information please contact:<br />

Mrs Claire Bellis<br />

School of Engineering<br />

Cranfield University<br />

Tel: +44(0) 1234 754683<br />

Fax: +44(0) 1234 751566<br />

E-mail: c.bellis@cranfield.ac.uk<br />

Load banks for Sale or Hire<br />

AC ratings: 10kW to 1000kW<br />

with new controllers for parallel connection & control<br />

DC range from 12V to 650V<br />

available with low cost stock units,<br />

and microprocessor PC data logging<br />

<strong>UK</strong> hire from regional depots<br />

Contact Paul Smethurst or visit on line for full<br />

data sheets & product details<br />

Tel +44 (0)161 763 3100<br />

Fax +44 (0) 161 763 3158<br />

www.hillstone.co.uk sales@hillstone.co.uk<br />

DIRECTORY OF EQUIPMENT AND SERVICES<br />

Manufacturer of Gasoline,<br />

Diesel and Natural Gas/ LPG<br />

Generating Sets<br />

2.2 to 3000 kVA<br />

Aksa International (<strong>UK</strong>) <strong>Ltd</strong>.<br />

Unit 6, Pine Court<br />

Walker Road<br />

Bardon Hill<br />

Coalville Leicestershire<br />

LE67 I52 <strong>UK</strong><br />

Tel: + 44 1530 837 472<br />

Fax: + 44 1530 519 577<br />

E-mail: sales@aksa-uk.<strong>com</strong><br />

www.aksa.<strong>com</strong>.tr<br />

james<br />

DRING<br />

power plant limited<br />

• Builders of bespoke generator systems up to<br />

3,000kVA, single or multiple units.<br />

• Control and Distribution Panels.<br />

• Power Packs and Welding Sets.<br />

• Frequency Changers and Load Banks.<br />

• Commissioning and Full Service/Maintenance.<br />

Contact<br />

Mr J. Martindale or Mr D. Walker<br />

Tel: +44 (0)115 9440072 Fax: +44 (0)115 9440235<br />

email: james.dring@talk21.<strong>com</strong><br />

website: www.jamesdring.co.uk<br />

James Dring Power Plant <strong>Ltd</strong>,<br />

8 Eagle Road, Quarry Hill Industrial Park,<br />

Ilkeston, Derbyshire DE7 4RB, <strong>UK</strong><br />

Call: +44 (0)1780 480033<br />

Langenthal - Switzerland<br />

Tel: +41 (0)62 916 50 30<br />

Fax: +41 (0)62 916 50 35<br />

sales@huegli-tech.<strong>com</strong><br />

GAC Electronic Governors<br />

Gen-set Automation<br />

Engine Starters<br />

Gasengine Controls<br />

www.huegli-tech.<strong>com</strong><br />

APROVIS<br />

Energy Systems GmbH<br />

Your CHP partner for :<br />

• Exhaust Gas Heat Exchanger<br />

• Heat Recovery Steam Generator<br />

APROVIS Energy<br />

Systems GmbH<br />

D-91746 Weidenbach<br />

Tel. +49 9826 6559 - 0<br />

Fax: +49 9826 6559 - 19<br />

e-mail:<br />

info@aprovis-gmbh.de<br />

www.aprovis-gmbh.de<br />

Second Avenue, Centrum 100<br />

Burton-on-Trent<br />

Staffs DE14 2WF<br />

Manufacturers of<br />

Load banks for sale or hire<br />

AC/DC Resistive/Reactive<br />

2kVa–6000kVa<br />

Contact: David Gould – Sales Director<br />

Tel: 01283 531645<br />

Fax: 01283 510103<br />

E-mail: sales@crestchic.co.uk<br />

Website: www.crestchic.co.uk<br />

Europe’s leading energy<br />

equipment and service<br />

suppliers<br />

Specialists in: Coal Mine<br />

Methane, Combined Heat<br />

& Power, Landfill Gas,<br />

Sewage Gas, Bio Gas.<br />

T: +44 (0) 161 432 8833<br />

www.edinauk.<strong>com</strong><br />

Tel: +44 (0)1926 466700<br />

Fax: +44 (0)1926 450473<br />

sales@fozmula.<strong>com</strong><br />

www.fozmula.<strong>com</strong><br />

specialists in all areas of<br />

liquid level controls<br />

control : gauge : monitor<br />

sense : switch<br />

fuel, oil and coolant tanks<br />

�<br />

������������<br />

������������������������������<br />

���������������������������<br />

����������������������������������<br />

����������������<br />

�����������������<br />

������������������<br />

������������<br />

����������������<br />

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�������������������������������������<br />

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CLASSIFIED<br />

of industry dedicated electrical distribution<br />

equipment from portable power clusters<br />

through 3200A automatic changeover panels.<br />

With over 50 years <strong>com</strong>bined experience in<br />

electrical engineering, our qualified engineers<br />

have a high level of technical knowledge to<br />

find solutions for your electrical distribution<br />

requirements<br />

ide Systems <strong>Ltd</strong><br />

Unit 6 Swaffield Park, Hyssop Close,<br />

Cannock, Staffs WS11 7FU<br />

T: 01543 574111 F: 01543 571444<br />

www.idesystems.co.uk<br />

MECC ALTE S.p.A.<br />

Via Roma,<br />

20-36051 Creazzo, Vicenza, Italy<br />

Tel: +39 0444 396111<br />

Fax: +39 0444 396166<br />

E-mail: mecc-alte-spa@meccalte.it<br />

Website HTTP://www.meccalte.<strong>com</strong><br />

Contact: Mr Lino Pravato<br />

Leading independent manufacturer of AC<br />

Alternators from 1kva to 1560kva, 2 & 4<br />

Pole, 50 & 60Hz. Welders from 150Amp to<br />

500Amp AC & DC<br />

Design, manufacture, service & distribution<br />

of standard & bespoke AC alternators to the<br />

World!<br />

PANOTO Radyatör Makine San. Ve Tic. A.S.<br />

Bakır ve Pirinç Sanayicileri Sitesi<br />

Mustafa Kurdoglu Cad. No:18 34910<br />

Büyükçekmece – Istanbul / Turkey<br />

Tel: +90 212 8750990<br />

Fax: +90 212 8753223<br />

e-mail: info@panoto.<strong>com</strong>.tr<br />

web: www.panoto.<strong>com</strong>.tr<br />

PANOTO is a major designer and producer of<br />

radiators to the world generating set market. We<br />

have developed a reputation as an innovative<br />

supplier of a wide range of Heat Transfer solutions.<br />

No request is too big or too small for us.<br />

ISO 9001 : 2000 EN 9001 : 2000<br />

INDUSTRIAL SOLUTIONS PARTNER ide Systems manufacture an extensive range<br />

Generating<br />

Silence<br />

iso containers, acoustic &<br />

weatherproof enclosures,<br />

CHP and<br />

plant room equipment<br />

Powerplus Engineering<br />

School Road, Langham<br />

Colchester, Essex CO4 5PB<br />

T: +44 (0)1206 271266<br />

F: +44 (0)1206 271208<br />

enquiries@powerpluseng.co.uk<br />

www.powerpluseng.co.uk<br />

GLOBAL<br />

u<br />

n ADR APPROVED DOUBLE SKIN DIESEL<br />

TRANSPORT IBC’S: 959-3000 LITRES<br />

T + 44 (0)1454 227 277<br />

F + 44 (0)1454 227 549<br />

INDUSTRIAL & MARINE SILENCERS LTD<br />

Charnwood Edge, Syston Road, Cossington,<br />

Leics. LE7 4UZ, <strong>UK</strong>.<br />

Tel: +44(0)116 260 4985<br />

Fax: +44(0)116 260 5151<br />

E-mail: sales@silencers.co.uk<br />

Website: www.silencers.co.uk<br />

Contact: Dan Gallacher, Phil Wroe.<br />

Design and manufacture of industrial exhaust gas<br />

silencers, <strong>com</strong>bined catalytic silencers and heat<br />

recovery silencers for diesel and gas turbines up to<br />

10MW. Specialist supplier of wet and dry silencers<br />

and <strong>com</strong>bined silencer/spark arrestors for the marine<br />

industry. Product range includes oval and boxed type<br />

variations for difficult installations, expansion bellows<br />

and rain caps. Supplier of vent, purge, blow down<br />

silencers for air, gas or steam.<br />

MHI Equipment Europe B.V.<br />

PO Box 30101,1303 AC Almere<br />

Netherlands.<br />

Tel: +31-36-5388311<br />

Fax: +31-36-5388342<br />

Web: www.mhimee.nl<br />

European sales and service subsidiary<br />

of Mitsubishi Heavy Industries <strong>Ltd</strong>,<br />

Japan.<br />

Contact: G. G. de Wit<br />

Mitsubishi diesel engines from 3.5 to<br />

approx 3677kW and S.I. gas engines<br />

from 245 to 2100kW.<br />

RASA Radyator Sanayi A.S<br />

Beylikduzu, Akcaburgaz Mevkii, San.<br />

Bir 4. Bolge 11. Cad. No. 23 Buyukcekmece,<br />

Istanbul – Turkey<br />

Tel. +90 212 886 85 81 (pbx)<br />

Fax. +90 212 886 80 78<br />

E-mail : eyerlikaya@rasa.<strong>com</strong>.tr<br />

Contact person : Ms. Ebru Yerlikaya<br />

RASA designs, manufactures and supplies<br />

cooling radiators for water, air and oil in<br />

various shapes and sizes to meet the<br />

specifications of the gen-set industry. Under<br />

certification of<br />

ISO 9001: 2000<br />

VOLSPEC<br />

MARINE&INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERS<br />

• Generator Specialists<br />

• Volvo Penta Sales & Service<br />

WOODROLFE ROAD<br />

TOLLESBURY ESSEX<br />

TEL: 01621 869756<br />

FAX: 01621 868859<br />

www.volspec.co.uk<br />

email: sales@volspec.co.uk<br />

The single source for diesel & gas engine products<br />

ENGINE STARTING<br />

ENGINE CONTROL<br />

ENGINE HEATING<br />

ENGINE SILENCING<br />

ENGINE FILTRATION<br />

SINGLE SOURCING<br />

T: +44 (0) 121 511 0400<br />

www.ipu.co.uk<br />

DIRECTORY OF EQUIPMENT AND SERVICES<br />

Power<br />

Electrics<br />

GENERATOR SOLUTIONS<br />

RENTAL • SALES<br />

SERVICE • PARTS<br />

NATIONAL DEPOT NETWORK<br />

• Bristol • London<br />

• Cambridge • Stoke • South Wales<br />

Tel: 0870 850 0858<br />

www.powerelectrics.<strong>com</strong><br />

WB Power Services <strong>Ltd</strong><br />

Sales, Design, Installation, Commissioning<br />

of standard or bespoke Diesel Generators 5- 3300kVA<br />

Service, Hire, Load/Power Monitoring<br />

Projects Management<br />

Manners Industrial Estate, Ilkeston, Derby DE7 8EF<br />

Tel: 0115 944 4422 E-Mail: sales@wbpsltd.co.uk<br />

Web: www.wbpsltd.co.uk<br />

SDMO Authorised Gold Dealer<br />

INTERPOWER INTERNATIONAL<br />

LTD<br />

PO Box 70,<br />

Pickering,<br />

England YO18 7XU<br />

Tel: +44 (0) 1751 474034<br />

Fax: +44 (0) 1751 476103<br />

Email: intpower@aol.<strong>com</strong><br />

Website: www.interpower.co.uk<br />

Manufacturers of diesel and gas<br />

generator sets, containerised sets,<br />

chp systems, marine sets and<br />

bespoke systems<br />

POWER MODULES<br />

Enginuity<br />

Portable<br />

Grid<br />

�New CQ 2000 KW EPA-TIER II <strong>com</strong>pliant<br />

�Environmental <strong>com</strong>pliance in a world<br />

class U.S.A. built product<br />

�Cummins engine based<br />

�Utility class and “<strong>com</strong>fortably-quiet”<br />

Enginuity Portable Grid, Inc.<br />

3511 Silverside Road � Suite 105<br />

Wilmington , DE 19180, USA<br />

1.301.691.4900 � 1.800.410.3610<br />

www.EPGinc.us � info@EPGinc.us<br />

SELCO • Advanced is a pioneer Generator within Control, generator<br />

control, Protection alarm and indicator Monitoring panels as<br />

well • as Engine arc fault Control detection and Protection equipment.<br />

• Alarm Monitoring and Processing<br />

Our • solutions Signal Indication are used in hazardous<br />

applications • Arc Detection onboard ships, at oil rigs,<br />

at power stations, in windmills, etc.<br />

Since the origin in 1960 SELCO<br />

Since technology the establishment has provided in the 1984 Power we<br />

have Generation continuously market expanded with high our class<br />

activities equipment worldwide. living up to international<br />

standards and approved by the<br />

Our products major classification have been societies. approved and<br />

certified by the major marine<br />

classification www.selco.<strong>com</strong> societies and we are ISO<br />

9001 certified.<br />

Watford Control<br />

Designers and Manufacturers<br />

of A.C. Voltage Stabilisers<br />

and Power Conditioners<br />

For Further Information contact<br />

www.watfordcontrol.<strong>com</strong><br />

E-mail: sales@watfordcontrol.co.uk<br />

Tel: +44(0)1536 401345<br />

Fax:+44(0)1536 401164<br />

P.O. Box 546, 1970 AM IJmuiden<br />

The Netherlands<br />

T +31 255 530304 F +31 255 521587<br />

E-mail info@zwartijmuiden.nl<br />

www.zwarttechniek.<strong>com</strong><br />

Precision Controls <strong>Ltd</strong><br />

Distributors for:<br />

ENGINE GENERATOR<br />

CONTROLS AIR &<br />

HYRAULIC STARTERS<br />

Installation, <strong>com</strong>missioning,<br />

breakdown service, repair,<br />

site survey, technical support<br />

and training.<br />

Contact:<br />

Susan Campbell<br />

Tel: +44 (0)161 476 4606<br />

Fax: +44 (0)161 476 5639<br />

sales@precisioncontrols.co.uk<br />

www.precisioncontrols.co.uk<br />

Innovative access hardware for<br />

canopies & large enclosures<br />

Flush-fit latches, locks, grab handles,<br />

hinges, fuel caps & plant-on container<br />

hardware.<br />

Full catalogue on web-site<br />

www.wbh.co.uk<br />

Weston Body Hardware Limited,<br />

P.O. Box 309, Redditch B98 7SN<br />

Tel: 01527 516060 Fax: 01527 526060<br />

E-mail: lockmaster@wbh.co.uk<br />

To advertise in the<br />

Classified Section<br />

please contact<br />

our Sales<br />

Department on<br />

+44(0)1403 220750<br />

or<br />

email<br />

power@gmp.uk.<strong>com</strong>


Edina<br />

Unit 13 Rugby Park<br />

Bletchley Road<br />

Stockport SK4 3EF<br />

T +44 (0) 161 432 8833<br />

F +44 (0) 161 975 1499<br />

sales@edinauk.<strong>com</strong><br />

www.edinauk.<strong>com</strong><br />

Sole distributor of Deutz Power Systems<br />

in the <strong>UK</strong> and Ireland.<br />

Electrical Electrical<br />

Model Fuel Output Efficiency<br />

TCG2015 V6 g 171 (kW) 35.3%<br />

TCG2015 V8 g 230 (kW) 35.4%<br />

TCG2016 V8 K g 337 (kW) 36.9%<br />

TCG2016 V12 K g 508 (kW) 37.7%<br />

TCG2016 V16 K g 678 (kW) 37.8%<br />

TCG2016 V12 g 580 (kW) 40.8%<br />

TCG2016 V16 g 774 (kW) 41.1%<br />

TCG2020 V12 K g 1021 (kW) 40.1%<br />

TCG2020 V16 K g 1364 (kW) 40.2%<br />

TCG2020 V12 g 1169 (kW) 43.0%<br />

TCG2020 V16 g 1558 (kW) 42.5%<br />

TCG2020 V20 g 2014 (kW) 42.8%<br />

TCG2032 V12 g 2934 (kW) 41.9%<br />

TCG2032 V16 g 3916 (kW) 41.9%<br />

All engines are available for both<br />

Natural Gas and Bio Gas.<br />

GE Energy<br />

Jenbacher gas engines Headquarters<br />

A-6200 Jenbach (Austria)<br />

T +43 5244 600-0<br />

F +43 5244 600-527<br />

jenbacher.info@ge.<strong>com</strong><br />

www.gejenbacher.<strong>com</strong><br />

Manufacturer of gas driven generator<br />

sets and cogeneration systems in a<br />

power range from 0.25 to 3 MW.<br />

Model Fuel rpm Pel Pth<br />

JMS 208 GS g 1,500 330 358<br />

JMS 208 GS g 1,800 335 406<br />

JMS 312 GS g 1,500 625 731<br />

JMS 312 GS g 1,800 633 808<br />

JMS 316 GS g 1,500 834 988<br />

JMS 316 GS g 1,800 848 1,079<br />

JMS 320 GS g 1,500 1,063 1,190<br />

JMS 320 GS g 1,800 1,060 1,313<br />

JMS 412 GS g 1,500 844 892<br />

JMS 416 GS g 1,500 1,131 1,194<br />

JMS 420 GS g 1,500 1,415 1,492<br />

JMS 612 GS g 1,500 1,820 1,792<br />

JMS 616 GS g 1,500 2,433 2,399<br />

JMS 620 GS g 1,500 3,041 3,020<br />

Ratings natural gas standard, NOx ≤ 500<br />

mg/m3 N. Dry exhaust gas; based on 5%<br />

O2. For engines with 1,200 rpm please<br />

contact GE Energy’s Jenbacher product<br />

team.<br />

TAD1242GE 352 409<br />

TAD1640GE 393 462<br />

TAD1641GE 433 509<br />

TAD1642GE 485 570<br />

MAN Nutzfahrzeug AG<br />

Business Unit Engines<br />

Dept. MVL, PO Box 44 02 58<br />

D-90207 Nuernberg, Germany<br />

Tel: +49-911-420-1745<br />

Fax: +49-911-420-1932<br />

E-mail:<br />

engines.<strong>com</strong>ponents@de.man-mn.<strong>com</strong><br />

http://www.man-mn.<strong>com</strong><br />

Contact: Dr. Ing. Marko Dekena, sales<br />

manager<br />

MAN Nutzfahrzeuge AG, Business Unit<br />

Engines develops<br />

and manufactures high speed diesel<br />

engines for gensets with ratings 225 up<br />

to 798 kW and gas engines for<br />

cogeneration with ratings 54-420 kW.<br />

MAN Diesel Engines for Gensets<br />

PRP Prime Power<br />

Model rpm kWm kWe<br />

D0836 LE201 d 1500 225 200<br />

D2866 LE201 d 1500 280 249<br />

D2876 LE201 d 1500 355 318<br />

D2848 LE211 d 1500 405 362<br />

D2840 LE201 d 1500 451 409<br />

D2840 LE211 d 1500 495 452<br />

D2842 LE201 d 1500 543 502<br />

D2842 LE211 d 1500 590 543<br />

D0836 LE201 d 1800 252 219<br />

D2866 LE201 d 1800 322 285<br />

D2876 LE201 d 1800 405 357<br />

D2848 LE211 d 1800 460 407<br />

D2840 LE201 d 1800 515 462<br />

D2840 LE211 d 1800 565 498<br />

D2842 LE201 d 1800 620 566<br />

D2842 LE211 d 1800 695 633<br />

LTP Limited Time Running Power<br />

Model rpm kWm kWe<br />

D0836 LE203 d 1500 248 220<br />

D2866 LE203 d 1500 360 325<br />

D2876 LE203 d 1500 451 410<br />

D2848 LE213 d 1500 495 450<br />

D2840 LE203 d 1500 545 500<br />

D2840 LE213 d 1500 610 560<br />

D2842 LE203 d 1500 633 580<br />

D2842 LE213 d 1500 702 650<br />

D0836 LE203 d 1800 277 240<br />

D2866 LE203 d 1800 400 360<br />

D2876 LE203 d 1800 507 450<br />

D2848 LE213 d 1800 539 480<br />

D2840 LE203 d 1800 585 530<br />

D2840 LE213 d 1800 660 600<br />

D2842 LE203 d 1800 718 660<br />

D2842 LE213 d 1800 798 735<br />

MAN Gas Engines for Cogeneration Plants<br />

Model rpm kWm<br />

E0834 E302 g 1500 54<br />

E0836 E302 g 1500 75<br />

E0836 LE202 g 1500 110<br />

E2876 E312 g 1500 150<br />

E2876 TE302 g 1500 150<br />

E2876 LE302 g 1500 210<br />

E2842 E312 g 1500 250<br />

E2842 LE312 g 1500 400<br />

E0834 E302 g 1800 62<br />

E0836 E302 g 1800 85<br />

E0836 LE202 g 1800 110<br />

E2876 E312 g 1800 170<br />

E2876 TE302 g 1800 150<br />

E2876 LE302 g 1800 210<br />

E2842 E312 g 1800 280<br />

E2842 LE312 g 1800 420<br />

MHI EQUIPMENT EUROPE BV<br />

P.O. Box 30101,1303 AC Almere,<br />

Netherlands.<br />

Tel: + 31-36-5388311<br />

Fax: + 31-36-5388342<br />

www.mhimee.nl<br />

European sales and service<br />

subsidiary of Mitsubishi Heavy<br />

ENGINE<br />

MANUFACTURERS<br />

GUIDE<br />

Industries <strong>Ltd</strong>. Japan.<br />

Contact: G. G. de Wit<br />

Mitsubishi diesel engines from 3.5<br />

to approx 3677 kW and S.I. gas<br />

engines from 245 to 2100 kW.<br />

Stand-by Prime<br />

kWm power<br />

kWm<br />

L2E d 3000 9.6 8.2<br />

L3E d 3000 14.7 12.6<br />

S3L d 3000 18.8 16.3<br />

S3L2 d 3000 20.6 17.7<br />

S4L d 3000 25 22.1<br />

S4L2 d 3000 27.6 24.1<br />

S4Q d 3000 36.8 33.5<br />

S4Q2 d 3000 39.7 36<br />

S4S d 1500 30.9 28<br />

S4S-DT d 1500 40.5 36.8<br />

S6S d 1500 45.6 41.2<br />

S6S-DT d 1500 59.6 54.1<br />

S4K-D d 1500 46 42<br />

S4K-DT d 1500 59 54<br />

S6K-D d 1500 69 63<br />

S6K-DT d 1500 88 80<br />

6D16 d 1500 71 65<br />

6D16T d 1500 117 106<br />

6D24 d 1500 125 114<br />

6D24T d 1500 185 168<br />

6D24TC d 1500 204 185<br />

S6B-PTA d 1500 261 235<br />

S6B-PTK d 1500 283 257<br />

S6B3-PTA d 1500 370 335<br />

S6B3-PTK d 1500 390 355<br />

S6A3-PTA d 1500 440 400<br />

S6A3-PTK d 1500 475 430<br />

S6R-PTA d 1500 570 515<br />

S6R-PTK d 1500 600 545<br />

S6R2-PTA d 1500 655 595<br />

S6R2-PTK d 1500 705 640<br />

S12A2-PTA d 1500 746 679<br />

S12A2-PTK d 1500 783 709<br />

S12H-PTA d 1500 1020 930<br />

S12H-PTK d 1500 1080 980<br />

S12R-PTA d 1500 1220 1110<br />

S12R-PTK d 1500 1230 1120<br />

S12R2-PTA d 1500 1315 1195<br />

S12R2-PTK d 1500 1350 1230<br />

S16R-PTA d 1500 1620 1480<br />

S16R-PTK d 1500 1650 1500<br />

S16R2-PTA d 1500 1790 1630<br />

S16R2-PTK d 1500 1945 1765<br />

S6U-PTA d 1000 1259 1143<br />

S6U-PTK d 1000 1351 1220<br />

S6U2-PTA d 1000 1395 1268<br />

S6U2-PTK d 1000 1485 1350<br />

S8U-PTA d 1000 1678 1524<br />

S8U-PTK d 1000 1802 1627<br />

S12U-PTA d 1000 2518 2286<br />

S12U-PTK d 1000 2703 2440<br />

S16U-PTA d 1000 3357 3048<br />

S16U-PTK d 1000 3604 3254<br />

continuous<br />

output kWm<br />

GS6A3-PTK g 1500 243<br />

GS12A2-PTK g 1500 441<br />

GS6R-PTK g 1500 338<br />

GS12R-PTK g 1500 676<br />

GS16R-PTK g 1500 900<br />

GS6U-PTK g 1000 790<br />

GS8U-PTK g 1000 1051<br />

GS12U-PTK g 1000 1581<br />

GS16U-PTK g 1000 2103<br />

MTU Friedrichshafen GmbH<br />

88040 Friedrichshafen<br />

Germany<br />

Phone +49 7541 90-7006<br />

Fax +49 7541 90-7084<br />

powergenregion1@mtu-online.<strong>com</strong><br />

www.mtu-online.<strong>com</strong><br />

MTU Detroit Diesel Inc.<br />

13400 Outer Drive West<br />

Detroit, Michigan 48239<br />

USA<br />

Phone +1 313 592 57 08<br />

Fax +1 313 592 51 58<br />

powergenregion3@mtu-online.<strong>com</strong><br />

www.mtudetroitdiesel.<strong>com</strong><br />

Fuel rpm Hz kWm kWe<br />

Diesel engines<br />

50 Hz"<br />

Series 60 d 1500 50 280 260<br />

Series 60 d 1500 50 298 275<br />

8V 2000 G d 1500 50 303 285<br />

8V 2000 G d 1500 50 336 315<br />

12V 2000 G23 d 1500 50 452 430<br />

12V 2000 G63 d 1500 50 515 490<br />

16V 2000 G63 d 1500 50 655 620<br />

18V 2000 G63 d 1500 50 720 685<br />

12V 2000 G63 (U) d 1500 50 515 485<br />

16V 2000 G63 (U) d 1500 50 655 615<br />

18V 2000 G63 (U) d 1500 50 720 675<br />

8V 4000 G61 d 1500 50 735 700<br />

12V 4000 G61 d 1500 50 1095 1040<br />

16V 4000 G61 d 1500 50 1450 1380<br />

20V 4000 G62 d 1500 50 2000 1900<br />

8V 4000 G61 (U) d 1500 50 735 700<br />

12V 4000 G61 (U) d 1500 50 1095 1040<br />

16V 4000 G61 (U) d 1500 50 1450 1380<br />

20V 4000 G62 (U) d 1500 50 2000 1900<br />

12V 4000 P61 d 1500 50 1140 1085<br />

16V 4000 P61<br />

Diesel engines<br />

60 Hz"<br />

d 1500 50 1520 1445<br />

Series 60 d 1800 60 280 224<br />

Series 60 d 1800 60 354 285<br />

8V 2000 G d 1800 60 370 295<br />

12V 2000 G43 d 1800 60 561 450<br />

12V 2000 G83 d 1800 60 625 500<br />

16V 2000 G43 d 1800 60 743 595<br />

16V 2000 G83 d 1800 60 835 670<br />

18V 2000 G83 d 1800 60 900 720<br />

8V 4000 G81 d 1800 60 750 600<br />

12V 4000 G41 d 1800 60 1020 815<br />

12V 4000 G81 d 1800 60 1120 895<br />

16V 4000 G41 d 1800 60 1360 1090<br />

16V 4000 G81 d 1800 60 1495 1195<br />

20V 4000 G82 d 1800 60 2060 1650<br />

12V 4000 P81 d 1800 60 1380 1105<br />

16V 4000 P81<br />

1200 rpm / 60 Hz<br />

d 1800 60 1840 1470<br />

12V 4000 G71 d 1200 60 870 695<br />

16V 4000 G71 d 1200 60 1140 910<br />

Gas engines natural gas<br />

50 Hz"<br />

12V 2000 L60 1) g 1500 50 450 425<br />

12V 2000 L60 2) g 1500 50 480 450<br />

16V 2000 L60 1) g 1500 50 600 565<br />

16V 2000 L60 2) g 1500 50 640 600<br />

18V 2000 L60 1) g 1500 50 675 635<br />

18V 2000 L60 2) g 1500 50 720 675<br />

12V 4000 L61 2) g 1500 50 1200 1130<br />

16V 4000 L61 2) g 1500 50 1600 1505<br />

NOx emission < 250mg/m3<br />

NOx emission < 500mg/m3"<br />

Series 60 d 1500 50 272 250<br />

Series 60 d 1500 50 313 290<br />

Series 60 d 1500 50 321 295<br />

Series 60 d 1500 50 362 335<br />

Series 60 d 1500 50 411 380<br />

8V 2000 G d 1500 50 330 310<br />

8V 2000 G d 1500 50 365 345<br />

8V 2000 G d 1500 50 409 385<br />

12V 2000 G23 d 1500 50 565 530<br />

12V 2000 G63 d 1500 50 625 590<br />

16V 2000 G23 d 1500 50 720 675<br />

16V 2000 G63 d 1500 50 805 755<br />

18V 2000 G63 d 1500 50 895 840<br />

12V 2000 G23 (U) d 1500 50 565 530<br />

12V 2000 G63 (U) d 1500 50 625 590<br />

16V 2000 G23 (U) d 1500 50 720 675<br />

16V 2000 G63 (U) d 1500 50 805 755<br />

18V 2000 G63 (U) d 1500 50 895 840<br />

8V 4000 G61 d 1500 50 895 850<br />

12V 4000 G21 d 1500 50 1205 1145<br />

12V 4000 G61 d 1500 50 1330 1265<br />

16V 4000 G21 d 1500 50 1600 1520<br />

16V 4000 G61 d 1500 50 1760 1670<br />

20V 4000 G22 d 1500 50 2200 2090<br />

SCANIA INDUSTRIAL<br />

& MARINE ENGINES<br />

SE-151 87 Södertälje, Sweden.<br />

Tel: +46 8553 81000<br />

Fax: +46 8553 82993<br />

E-mail: industrial.marine@scania.<strong>com</strong><br />

www.scania.<strong>com</strong><br />

U.K. contact: Ian Cooper,<br />

Scania Great Britain<br />

Tel: +44 (0)1908 329385<br />

Fax: +44 (0)1908 329483<br />

E-mail: ian.cooper@scania.<strong>com</strong><br />

Diesel engines for power generation.<br />

Prime Power 250 to 550 kVA<br />

Stand by Power 250 to 600 kVA<br />

Range for Prime Power<br />

(50 Hz) kWm kVA<br />

DC9 65A d 1500 225 250<br />

DC9 65A d 1500 247 275<br />

DC9 65A d 1500 266 300<br />

DC12 59A d 1500 313 350<br />

DC12 59A d 1500 356 400<br />

DC12 59A d 1500 399 450<br />

DC16 45A d 1500 400 450<br />

DC16 45A d 1500 439 500<br />

DC16 44A d 1500 481 550<br />

Engines are also available for 1800<br />

rpm for 60hz<br />

Markets to cover Prime Power 250 to<br />

600 kVA<br />

GAS<br />

TURBINE<br />

GUIDE<br />

MTU Friedrichshafen GmbH<br />

88040 Friedrichshafen<br />

Germany<br />

Phone +49 7541 90-7006<br />

Fax +49 7541 90-7084<br />

powergenregion1@mtu-online.<strong>com</strong><br />

www.mtu-online.<strong>com</strong><br />

MTU Detroit Diesel Inc.<br />

13400 Outer Drive West<br />

Detroit, Michigan 48239<br />

USA<br />

Phone +1 313 592 57 08<br />

Fax +1 313 592 51 58<br />

powergenregion3@mtu-online.<strong>com</strong><br />

www.mtudetroitdiesel.<strong>com</strong><br />

Gasturbines<br />

Fuel rpm Hz kWm kWe<br />

LM 2500 d/g 3600 50 22500<br />

LM 2500 STIG d/g 3600 50 27000<br />

LM 2500 + d/g 3600 50 31200


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WORLDWIDE LOADBANK SPECIALISTS<br />

Crestchic loadbanks maximum power<br />

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■ SALES ■ RENTAL ■<br />

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systems must be fully tested to make sure<br />

they’re up to the job - you need a stable,<br />

continuous and variable power generation<br />

test to imitate real loads, in real time. You<br />

need a load test solution you can rely on.<br />

No other <strong>com</strong>pany specialises in worldwide<br />

load test solutions like Crestchic.<br />

Manufacturing loadbanks for sale and rental<br />

for over 20 years, we have delivered reliable<br />

and effective test solutions to all seven<br />

continents.<br />

Crestchic Tailor-made load test<br />

solutions from 30kW to 100MVA<br />

Why look anywhere else?<br />

For more information, contact us on<br />

(+44) 01283 531645<br />

Or find us on the Internet at www.crestchic.co.uk<br />

You can also email us: sales@crestchic.co.uk<br />

or hires@crestchic.co.uk

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