The Ultimate Body Language Book

shadowsfall1982
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12.06.2017 Views

status by initiating it against men of slightly higher status than them. If done tactfully, it can create a leveling effect and force them to reevaluate the rank they have attributed to you. If touching is done incorrectly, it will catch high status individuals off guard producing a negative effect that can be difficult or impossible to correct. Men, overall, rate touching less positively as a rule when compared to women, so touching initiated against men should be sparse. Touching between men and women often outlines sexual interest and when women touch each other, it is often done out of friendship or to extend sympathy or formulate bonds. Family members also use touching such as hugs and kisses to display affection. Touching comforts are different from person to person and also of different cultures. The kiss hello for example is commonplace in Switzerland, Southern Europe, Latin America and the Mediterranean. It is uncommon in North America, Asia and some of Northern and Western Europe. Localized kiss hellos happens in Miami and Quebec for example and even in regional neighbourhoods such as with Italian or Hispanics. As far as hand holding goes, it is commonplace in the Middle East to symbolize friendship and respect when done between adult men. Even President George Bush was spotted holding Saudi’s crown Prince Abdullah’s hand which scored points with the locals, but became water cooler material for people in the U.S. Chapter 8 – Dominant and Submissive Gestures Touching To Get What You Want. Touching is a primitive grooming gesture. A study by Chris Keinke in 1980 revealed that touch can influence compliance with a request. In the study, an experimenter left a dime in a phone booth in a Boston airport. As the subjects emerged from the airport the experimenter asked for the return of their dime. It was found that compliance was more frequent when the request was accompanied by a light touch on the arm. A similar study in 1982 by Joel Brockner and colleagues showed comparable findings but specify that only sixty three percent of the non-touched returned the dime, whereas ninety six percent of those that were touched returned the dime.

Further research shows that justification that accompanying a light touch also helps in compliance. Therefore, we can add to the effectiveness of touching by briefly outlining our reasoning. It might go something like “I’ve left a dime here, and I really need it to make an important phone call.” followed by a light touch of the arm or forearm “Have you seen it”. This approach would have the most significant results. Other studies show similar results when people are asked to sign a petition or in a super market when asked to sample a new product. In the study, half of the shoppers were briefly touched, while the other half was not. The results show that, not only were people more likely to test the food, but they were also more likely to buy the product as well. Touching customers in a store also resulted in increased shopping time and more positive evaluation of the store. Patrons of taverns in the U.S. who were touched spent more time drinking and also consumed more alcohol then patrons that were not touched by the staff. In reference to tipping behaviour, touch was also a factor. Patrons that were touched by the waiter or waitress were far more likely to tip and to also tip higher. It seems that slight touching of a stranger on the upper arm has a very powerful affect on cooperation. The effects of touch has been widely studied and the influence it has on behaviour and requests are conclusive, touching really can help you get what you want from others.

Further research shows that justification that accompanying a light touch also helps in compliance.<br />

<strong>The</strong>refore, we can add to the effectiveness of touching by briefly outlining our reasoning. It might go<br />

something like “I’ve left a dime here, and I really need it to make an important phone call.” followed<br />

by a light touch of the arm or forearm “Have you seen it”. This approach would have the most<br />

significant results. Other studies show similar results when people are asked to sign a petition or in a<br />

super market when asked to sample a new product. In the study, half of the shoppers were briefly<br />

touched, while the other half was not. <strong>The</strong> results show that, not only were people more likely to test<br />

the food, but they were also more likely to buy the product as well. Touching customers in a store also<br />

resulted in increased shopping time and more positive evaluation of the store. Patrons of taverns in the<br />

U.S. who were touched spent more time drinking and also consumed more alcohol then patrons that<br />

were not touched by the staff. In reference to tipping behaviour, touch was also a factor. Patrons that<br />

were touched by the waiter or waitress were far more likely to tip and to also tip higher. It seems that<br />

slight touching of a stranger on the upper arm has a very powerful affect on cooperation. <strong>The</strong> effects of<br />

touch has been widely studied and the influence it has on behaviour and requests are conclusive,<br />

touching really can help you get what you want from others.

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