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The Ultimate Body Language Book

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a good solid attempt should be made to do just that. If you accomplish this, the impression will be the<br />

strongest possible. You never really know which people will yield the most constructive interactions at<br />

the end of your presentation, so you will want to keep all avenues open.<br />

While answering a question be sure to hold eye contact with the inquirer directly, rather than the<br />

audience at larger, especially when you first begin to respond. If the material turns into something that<br />

is of general audience interest, feel free to resume eye contact with the rest of the people. Eye contact<br />

should be held with each audience member momentarily instead of shifting from person to person<br />

hastily. Ideally, you will shift your view from person to person to emphasis points or transitions in your<br />

speech. Your rate of speech should be slower than the rate at which you would speak to a friend since<br />

any missed information can’t be easily or quickly clarified with questions. Also be sure to vary the rate<br />

of your speech, the tone and the pitch thereby avoiding monotony.<br />

Chapter 5 – Seeing Eye To Eye – A Look At <strong>The</strong> <strong>Language</strong> Of <strong>The</strong> Eye<br />

Eye Direction, Thought And NLP<br />

Eye movements are well known in neuro-linguistic programming abbreviated NLP, a system developed<br />

to help induce behavioural changes and improve communication between colleagues as well as to<br />

retrain thinking in business. It was developed in the 1970s by two researches in California, Richard<br />

Bandler and John Grinder who noted that the predominant research into human behaviour focused on<br />

problems rather than on solutions. NLP rather, focuses on the behaviour of successful people and is<br />

thought that by copying them, others too, can be successful. “Neuro” refers to the fives senses (hearing,<br />

touch, smell, sight, taste) “Linguistic” refers to the use of language to order thought and behaviour and<br />

“Programming” reflects the way ideas and thought are organized into actions. NLP is driven by<br />

defining positive outcomes, understanding how other’s perceive particular circumstances, and in<br />

identifying the roots by which thoughts affect images, sound or feelings.<br />

It was discovered through experiment that eye movement is related to that part of the brain people<br />

where accessing. It began when researches noticed that the brain processed different information in<br />

different hemispheres. It was found that right handed people tended to shift their heads and eyes to the<br />

right during “left hemisphere” tasks such as logical and verbal processing and left handed people had<br />

entirely opposite patterns.<br />

A typical left-handed person would have the opposite meanings for their eye-directions. <strong>The</strong>refore,<br />

people tended to look to the opposite sides of the brains for the answers. Eye movements in this way, is<br />

one of the most well known but also the most controversial discoveries of NLP. It might also be one of<br />

the most valuable. <strong>The</strong> researches attached electrodes to subjects to track eye movement and brain<br />

wave characteristics. <strong>The</strong>y were then asked questions related to sight, hearing or feeling tasks that<br />

involved memory or right brain processing and mental construction or left brain processing. Eye<br />

movement was shown to be related to how people process information. For example, upward eye<br />

movements reflected visual processing, lateral eye movements reflected auditory processing and<br />

downward movements reflected either kinesthetic (touch) or an inner thought or feeling.

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