You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
decreases the sympathetic stress response <strong>and</strong> gives your body the golden opportunity <strong>to</strong> recharge,<br />
regenerate, <strong>and</strong> heal. When you breathe deeply <strong>and</strong> smoothly, you call off the dogs of war, sending a<br />
clear message <strong>to</strong> the fight-or-flight branch of the sympathetic nervous system that it should go on<br />
vacation. Less stress also helps reduce the secretion of stress chemicals like adrenaline, cortisol, <strong>and</strong><br />
norepinephrine. Damaging acid levels in the blood will naturally decline, reducing inflammation <strong>and</strong><br />
your risk for diseases like cancer, which thrive in stress-induced, acid environments. When we highly<br />
oxygenate our blood, we alkalize it <strong>and</strong> make it more inhospitable <strong>to</strong> pathogens.<br />
Every Breath You Take: A Sea Change<br />
If you look beyond the physical components of breath—the oxygen, carbon dioxide, <strong>and</strong> other<br />
molecules that stream in <strong>and</strong> out with every inhalation <strong>and</strong> exhalation—inside each <strong>and</strong> every breath<br />
is your life force, your life expressing itself every moment.<br />
Like the ocean’s tide, a cycle of perpetual renewal, every breath you take is new. The ocean of air<br />
that swells inside you is called your tidal volume, the name for the normal volume of air displaced<br />
during a single cycle of inspiration <strong>and</strong> expiration that occurs without your applying any extra effort—<br />
about half a liter on average, a baseline that your body can flexibly alter <strong>to</strong> accommodate your<br />
activities.<br />
Did you realize that you breathe up <strong>to</strong> 30,000 times in one day? And in the course of that day, your<br />
body will exchange 2,500 gallons of air with the world around you. You will breathe almost 8 million<br />
breaths each year, almost 265 million liters of air in a lifetime. If you live <strong>to</strong> be eighty, you’ll breathe<br />
more than 600 million times! However, despite the prodigious volume of air we consume, only a very<br />
small proportion of it is actual oxygen that finds its way in<strong>to</strong> our bloodstream. In normal, quiet<br />
breathing, we consume about a pint every minute or a little over 1,400 pints, or 175 gallons, of<br />
oxygen every day. Our body requires different amounts of oxygen for different activities, <strong>and</strong> luckily<br />
our breathing capacity can adjust very readily <strong>to</strong> our various pursuits, delivering varying amounts of<br />
oxygen <strong>to</strong> our body depending on what we’re doing.<br />
Most of us suffer from compromised breathing because we use just a fraction of our lung capacity.<br />
We’ve adapted <strong>to</strong> a limited sphere of breathing, <strong>and</strong> our breathing apparatus itself has atrophied.<br />
Because of this, our energy capacity has diminished. As a result, we are often living in<strong>to</strong> just a small<br />
percentage of our potential. But there’s good news. You can change this <strong>and</strong> rehabilitate your breath<br />
function simply by becoming aware of it. The average person breathes between twelve <strong>and</strong> twenty<br />
times per minute, but when you become more skilled in your breathing practices, consciously<br />
directing your breath, you can inhale the same volume of oxygen while breathing only five <strong>to</strong> eight<br />
times per minute.<br />
The Eastern ancients unders<strong>to</strong>od the importance of breathing, studying it as a way <strong>to</strong> cultivate<br />
energy for vibrant health for thous<strong>and</strong>s of years. With the breathing techniques you’ll learn in the<br />
following practices, these health <strong>and</strong> longevity secrets can soon be yours. <strong>Your</strong> intention <strong>and</strong><br />
awareness will strengthen your breathing <strong>and</strong> enhance your lung capacity, which means greater<br />
stamina <strong>and</strong> energy. The goal is <strong>to</strong> strengthen your respira<strong>to</strong>ry muscles <strong>to</strong> become so proficient at<br />
breathing that your organs won’t have <strong>to</strong> work as hard <strong>to</strong> pump blood through your body. This