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Health_Fitness_UK_July_2017

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spin masterclass<br />

WORDS: Sarah Ivory PHOTOGRAPHY: iStock<br />

2BACK UP A BIT<br />

Spinning 101 – sit back on the<br />

bike. You’ve probably heard the<br />

instructor shout ‘bums back’ many times,<br />

and this is to prevent people from putting<br />

too much pressure through the upper<br />

body, taking tension away from their legs.<br />

‘Lightly grip the handlebars,’ advises Marie<br />

Napier, Psycle London master instructor<br />

(psyclelondon.com). ‘If your weight is<br />

forward on the bike, you’re working your<br />

quads and not using your hamstrings or<br />

glutes as much. Keeping your weight back<br />

also helps to ease stress on the shoulders,<br />

neck and upper body.’ Remind yourself of<br />

this one when you start to tire, as this is<br />

when people typically begin to lean forward<br />

on the bike. You’ve been warned.<br />

3 PERFECT THE PREP<br />

You’ve topped up your water<br />

bottle, got dressed at speed and found a<br />

bike just in time for the warm-up. We get<br />

it – there’s no time for fiddling around with<br />

MAX-EFFORT KIT<br />

Smart kit will make the most of every<br />

cycling session. Here’s our pick of the<br />

latest tech..<br />

MAVIC W SEQUENCE ELITE<br />

(£120; CYCLESURGERY.COM)<br />

Clipping into the bike pedals will<br />

enable you to pull the pedals<br />

efficiently, as well as push. Choose<br />

a pair of SPDs such as these.<br />

FITBIT ALTA HR<br />

(£149.99; FITBIT.COM)<br />

Want to work hard?<br />

Invest in a heart rate<br />

monitor. This one has<br />

PurePulse technology.<br />

Some instructors use<br />

heart rate cues so you<br />

work at the right level.<br />

DHB PADDED SHORTS<br />

(£22; WIGGLE.CO.<strong>UK</strong>)<br />

Protect your posterior<br />

from getting sore with<br />

a pair of padded shorts.<br />

They may not be too<br />

stylish, but they’ll<br />

enable you to focus on cycling rather<br />

than your tender behind.<br />

bike dials. Thing is, failing to set up your<br />

bike correctly is a big faux pas. ‘Setting the<br />

saddle height too low is a really common<br />

mistake,’ explains Sinclair, ‘and this only<br />

creates a quad-dominant workout. Your<br />

legs should extend at the bottom of the<br />

pedal stroke (but not hyperextend). Usually,<br />

it means, when standing next to the bike,<br />

the seat will be at hip height.’ Get the<br />

height of the handlebars right as well – too<br />

high and you’ll have less leg power; too<br />

low and you’ll risk lower back pain – aim<br />

to have them in line with the saddle. Ask<br />

your instructor if you’re unsure.<br />

4EYES ON<br />

THE EXPERT<br />

Want a top tip? Choose a bike<br />

that’s at the front of the class. This puts<br />

you in the perfect position to keep an eye<br />

on the instructor. ‘I recommend watching<br />

the legs of the instructor and keeping up,’<br />

says Sinclair. ‘At Boom Cycle, we ride to<br />

the beat and, if you can’t hold the beat, it’s<br />

a big clue that you are either cycling with<br />

too heavy or too light resistance.’ Another<br />

tell tale sign is that you’ve chosen the<br />

wrong gear if you’re bouncing around, as<br />

this means the resistance is too light (more<br />

on that next). Alternatively, if your knees<br />

feel sore, your gear is too heavy.<br />

5<br />

BAN<br />

THE<br />

BOUNCING<br />

It may feel fun to bob up and down<br />

on the bike but, in reality, it’s not the best<br />

thing to do. Why? Because you’re using<br />

momentum to move the pedals rather than<br />

pushing them with your muscles. Sinead<br />

Blake, indoor cycling instructor, has a great<br />

cue. ‘I always say “ride the bike, don’t let<br />

the bike ride you”, because you should be<br />

using your legs to propel the pedals. If<br />

you’ve chosen the right gear, you won’t<br />

be bouncing a lot and the work will be in<br />

your leg muscles, as opposed to using<br />

the weight of your entire body to get the<br />

bike moving.’ The truth is that bouncing<br />

takes the tension out of your legs and<br />

makes the session a bit easier. Don’t<br />

be that person.<br />

6<br />

FEEL<br />

THE BURN<br />

Take note: don’t slack off on the<br />

resistance if you want results. ‘If<br />

you want a peachy behind, you need to<br />

grab the gear and start adding resistance,’<br />

says Sinclair. ‘The resistance dial gets a<br />

bad rep for causing big thighs when it<br />

actually supports the legs, and even makes<br />

some upper-body movements easier.<br />

Turning up the resistance, even if it’s<br />

only a touch, will stop you from getting<br />

complacent and force your body to switch<br />

on the muscles that you’re working.’ As<br />

the adage goes, ‘go hard or go home’.<br />

7<br />

DON’T<br />

FORGET<br />

TO FLEX<br />

Ever sneaked out of a class and<br />

skipped the cool-down? Oh dear. Hang<br />

your head in shame, missy, because<br />

stretching is really important. ‘Tight<br />

muscles are weak muscles and that’s not<br />

what you want in a Spin class,’ warns<br />

Blake. ‘When your muscles are tight, you<br />

don’t have a good range of movement<br />

and that really restricts what you can do.’<br />

Indoor cycling really works the hamstrings,<br />

quads, glutes and hips, so you need to<br />

be sure to stretch these muscles after<br />

every session. ‘You should really be doing<br />

progressive stretching, during which<br />

you hold the stretch for a few seconds<br />

before stretching out a bit more,’ adds<br />

Blake. A good rule of thumb is, if you can’t<br />

lunge properly, you can’t switch on your<br />

glutes effectively – and that’s not good<br />

news for Spinners. n<br />

<strong>Health</strong> & <strong>Fitness</strong> 19

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