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FAB-ME-MAG-VERSION-ANGLAISE_N-0001-MAY JUNE-2017

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ZULU PEOPLE<br />

The "Ama Zulu" Zulus were originally<br />

a minor clan, founded in 1709 by Zulu<br />

kaNtombhela, in what is now.<br />

KwaZulu-Natal. This tribe is the most<br />

famous in South Africa and their<br />

traditions are still alive today, and<br />

express themselves through music,<br />

dance and crafts.<br />

The Creation of the Kingdom by<br />

CHAKA ZULU was the illegitimate<br />

son of Senzangakona, then Chief of the<br />

Zulus. His mother, Nandi, were exiled<br />

by Senzangakona, and found refuge in<br />

another tribe - the Mthethwa.<br />

He set up a formidable army with the<br />

more experienced trustworthy soldiers<br />

strategies in the world. He enlisted<br />

men by age group in regiments,<br />

requires discipline and rigour in the<br />

ranks, to serve a very advanced<br />

military strategy. The army gathered in<br />

a semicircle: in the Center, the soldiers<br />

experienced. On the wings, the young<br />

warriors who have to surprise their<br />

opponents by their mobility and<br />

surround them quickly; at the rear, the<br />

old hands who complete work if<br />

needed. Shaka thus conquered many<br />

Territories, likened the new<br />

populations, up to transform a<br />

confederation of tribes into a unified<br />

and homogeneous, Kingdom all this in<br />

10 years! When Senzangakona died,<br />

Dinswayo her mentor aida Chaka to<br />

take the head of the Zulu tribe. The<br />

Zulus speak the Zulu language or<br />

isiZulu, a Bantu language. It is the<br />

most spoken language in South Africa,<br />

it is the official language of the<br />

country.<br />

More than half of the population<br />

understand it, more than 9 million<br />

people are native Zulu and more than<br />

15 million speak it fluently. A part of<br />

the South African end of the Zulu tribe<br />

speaks their mother tongue as English,<br />

Portuguese, the tsonga, sotho and<br />

other languages in South Africa. Some<br />

say that the Zulus have developed an<br />

extraordinary vocal tradition because<br />

lack of large trees, they could<br />

manufacture of instruments. This<br />

tradition has evolved, incorporating<br />

religious songs for four voices made by<br />

European settlers. Siyahamba fits<br />

during the songs of cappella devotion.<br />

His words mean: "we walk in the light<br />

of God." Music and the Zulu dance<br />

worldwide aired through covers of<br />

traditional songs such as "the lion is<br />

dead tonight" and the international<br />

artist Johnny Clegg.<br />

<strong>FAB</strong> Me <strong>MAG</strong> 55

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