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AC 410 Unit 2 Homework Assignment

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<strong>AC</strong> <strong>410</strong> <strong>Unit</strong> 2 <strong>Homework</strong> <strong>Assignment</strong><br />

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homework-assignment<br />

3-31<br />

Ron Barber, CPA, is auditing the financial statements of DGF, Inc., a<br />

publicly held company. During the course of the audit, Barber<br />

discovered that DGF has been making illegal bribes to foreign<br />

government officials to obtain business, and he reported the matter to<br />

senior management and the board of directors of DGF.<br />

Required:<br />

If management and the board of directors take appropriate remedial<br />

action, should Barber be required to report the matter outside the<br />

company?<br />

Describe Barber's appropriate response if management and the board<br />

of directors fail to take appropriate remedial action.<br />

3-43<br />

Thomas Gilbert and Susan Bradley formed a professional corporation<br />

called “Financial Services Inc.—A Professional Corporation,” each taking


50 percent of the authorized common stock. Gilbert is a CPA and a<br />

member of the AICPA. Bradley is a CPCU (Chartered Property Casualty<br />

Underwriter). The corporation performs auditing and tax services under<br />

Gilbert's direction and insurance services under Bradley's supervision.<br />

One of the corporation's first audit clients was Grandtime Company.<br />

Grandtime had total assets of $600,000 and total liabilities of $270,000.<br />

In the course of his examination, Gilbert found that Grandtime's<br />

building with a carrying value of $240,000 was pledged as collateral for<br />

a 10-year term note in the amount of $200,000. The client's financial<br />

statements did not mention that the building was pledged as collateral<br />

for the 10-year term note. However, as the failure to disclose the lien<br />

did not affect either the value of the assets or the amount of the<br />

liabilities, and his examination was satisfactory in all other respects,<br />

Gilbert rendered an unqualified opinion on Grandtime's financial<br />

statements. About two months after the date of his opinion, Gilbert<br />

learned that an insurance company was planning to loan Grandtime<br />

$150,000 in the form of a first-mortgage note on the building. Realizing<br />

that the insurance company was unaware of the existing lien on the<br />

building, Gilbert had Bradley notify the insurance company of the fact<br />

that Grandtime's building was pledged as collateral for a term note.<br />

Shortly after the events described above, Gilbert was charged with<br />

several violations of professional ethics.<br />

Required:<br />

Identify and discuss at least four ethical implications of those acts by<br />

Gilbert that were in violation of the AICPA Code of Professional<br />

Conduct.


4-21<br />

Jensen, Inc., filed suit against a public accounting firm, alleging that the<br />

auditors' negligence was responsible for failure to disclose a large<br />

defalcation that had been in process for several years. The public<br />

accounting firm responded that it may have been negligent, but that<br />

Jensen, Inc., was really to blame because it had completely ignored the<br />

public accounting firm's repeated recommendations for improvements<br />

in internal control.<br />

Required:<br />

If the public accounting firm was negligent, is it responsible for the loss<br />

sustained by the client? Does the failure by Jensen, Inc., to follow the<br />

auditors' recommendation for better internal control have any bearing<br />

on the question of liability? Explain.<br />

4-26<br />

The international CPA firm of Arthur Andersen faced significant liability<br />

in conjunction with its audits of Enron Corporation.<br />

Required:<br />

From a legal liability perspective, describe the unique features of this<br />

audit case.<br />

Describe the important implications of this audit case for a firm of<br />

public accountants.

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