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388 ABOUND THE WOELD.<br />

But who are these ?<br />

Why such a troop of beggars at our<br />

heels ? Is this not a Christian city ? Does not the vicegerent<br />

of Christ here reside ? Did not Peter and Paul here preach ?<br />

Was there not a special epistle addressed to the Romans?<br />

Did not Jesus command his followers to sell what they<br />

had, and give it to the poor, and follow him ? Is this the<br />

fruit of nearly two thousand years of Christian teaching<br />

and practice ? When among the heathen Indians of the<br />

great north-west, with the Congressional committee, I saw<br />

little begging ; but here, near the feet of the visible Christy<br />

Pius IX., I am surrounded by filth, beggars, and rags, or the<br />

scarlet of cardinals. While working for the downfall of<br />

Antichrist,' my constant prayer is, " Thy kingdom come, and<br />

thy will be done on earth as it is in heaven."<br />

Just under the shade of Pincian Hill, in a magnificent park,<br />

musical from flowing fountains, and dotted with palms and<br />

flowering-plants from the tropics, I took leave of Prince<br />

George de Solms, the personal kindnesses of whom I can<br />

never forget. Rome, its ruins and relics, its glory and<br />

its shame, I leave with the prayer of faith. If the pope<br />

has been pronounced " infalhble," his temporal power is<br />

gone forever. Roman-Catholicism is waning in Europe ; and<br />

Rome, city of the Cassars, is dreaming of a resurrection.<br />

FLOEENCE.<br />

Southern Europe is grim with the ghosts of dead cities.<br />

Florence, the<br />

glory of the middle ages, and formerly capital<br />

of Tuscany, is built in the form of a pentagon. Its population<br />

is something over one hundred and thirty thousand.<br />

This city was for a season the scene of the brave yet fiery<br />

Savonarola's labors. A kind of second Calvin, he was<br />

called the Catholic reformer of Florence. The j)ope trembled<br />

under his thunderbolts. Through the city flows the<br />

Arno. The suburban eminences are crowned with charming<br />

villas interspersed with clumps of olive-trees. These grow<br />

in such luxuriance that they called out one of Ariosto's<br />

sweetest songs.

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