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334 AEOTJND THE WORLD.<br />

building of beautiful proportions, having fifty doors, six<br />

hundred marble pillars, fifteen domes, four minarets, and<br />

three hundred and eighty-five chains, sustaining five thousand<br />

lamps. Not until 1856 were Jews and Christians<br />

allowed to enter this mosque. Mohammedans believe that<br />

angels keep nightly watch about the lofty dome, bringing<br />

with them, to breathe, the air of Paradise.<br />

THE jews' WAILING-PLACE.<br />

Admitting, which seems reasonable, that the present<br />

western wall, and a portion of the northern wall circling Jerusalem,<br />

occupy the very line of the ancient first wall, it is perfectly<br />

natural that Eastern Jews should meet at the base<br />

of the wall upon the west side to weep and wail over<br />

stones there placed before Herod's time. Though there are<br />

some present each day, Friday is the great wailing-day.<br />

Assembled, —<br />

The rabbi begins, " On account of the Temple which<br />

has been destroyed, and the glory which has departed" —<br />

" We sit here and weep^<br />

" Because our prophets and holy men have been slain,<br />

because Jerusalem is a desolation, —<br />

and because our Messiah<br />

long promised has not come "<br />

" We sit here lonely weeping and praying.''''<br />

Both 'sexes were present. The aged women, bowing,<br />

sighed and wept ;<br />

young maidens bathed the hallowed walls<br />

in their tears ; old men tottered up to the stones, prayers<br />

trembling on their lips ;<br />

while others wailed aloud as though<br />

their hearts would break. Seeing them made my soul sad.<br />

And oh ! how I wanted to tell them, Messiah has already<br />

come. Your Messiah, like the kingdom of God, is within<br />

you ; while the Christ-spirit has been coming during all the<br />

cycling ages I This localitj'- along the outer wall may well<br />

be termed " the Jews' wailing-place."

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