aroundworldortra00peebiala-1
194 ABOUND THE WORLD. built by convict-labor, sixteen "heathen" natives stand out under a scorching noonday sun on the " Lord's Day," pulling punkas to fan these ritualistic English Christians, while they drawlingly " worship God," sajdng, very sensibly, " Have mercy upon us miserable sinner s.^^ During this trip over to Johore, we saw monkeys leaping on trees, birds of rich plumage, a young elephant, a huge, sMmy boa-constrictor just killed by the wayside, and the fresh skin of a tiger, which, while covering the ravenous brute, had concealed the remnants of many a man. In his stomach was found part of a breastbone, and several human hands. Government pays a handsome bounty upon tiger-kilHng. A JUNGLE. — TIGEKS. What American has not read of the East-India jungles? Permit the pen to paint one. A jungle is a heavy forest of gigantic trees with a compact foliage of dark-green leaves. Under these grow up another tribe of trees, shorter, more umbrageous, and loaded with such wild fruit as mangosteens, mangoes, and jumbus. Beneath and around these again, there's a prolific growth never seen outside the tropics, — palms, rattans, ferns, and indescribable plants, literally woven together, like the " lawyer-hedges " of New Zealand, by a net-work of creepers and parasites. Such a forest is a jungle, the home of the tiger. I never passed one without thinking of tigers and boa-constrictors. Serpents — cold, slimy, treacherous, and poisonous — I loathe and despise. Eden's fable has nothing to do with this inborn dislike to crawling things. Men that tame and handle serpents, and women that pet poodle-dogs, reveal what they might as well conceal It was estimated, a few years since, that one man a day fell a victim to the crushing stroke of the tiger in Singapore, an island of about two hundred square miles. These tigers swim across the straits from Johore to the island. The distance is about two miles. The tiger stealthily strikes, and
MAIiACCA TO INDIA. 195 seizes the person by the back of the neck. Like other wild beasts, he is too cowardly to face a man. The Malays have the saying, " If you will only speak to a tiger, and tell him he can get better food in the jungle, he wiU spare you." SPICY GEOVES. — BEGGARS UNKNOWN. I Descriptions of cinnamon-trees, clove-trees, and others of this nature, might be interesting. Let a brief sketch of the nutmeg-tree suffice. Handsomely formed, and beautiful in proportion, it grows from twenty-five to thirty feet high, and is thickly covered with polished dark-green leaves, which continue fresh the year round. The fragrant blossoms are thick, wavy bells, resembling the hyacinth or lilyof-the-valley. When the fruit is ripening, it might be mistaken, say the old cultivators, for the peach, bating the pink or yellow cheek. When the nut inside is ripe, the fruit splits down, remaining half open. If not now picked, it soon falls. On the same branch — as with the orange—may be seen the bud, blossom, and the ripening fruitage. Nutting-fields in the Singapore region have nearly gone to decay. A cureless blight has rendered their spice-gardens unprofitable. Want of energy in the Malay Islands, and other portions of the East, has become a proverb. There is little inducement to labor where Nature is so unsparing. AU individuals are about as lazy as they can afford to be ! Two hours of daylight in the Malay Peninsula is enough for a native to build a decent "shanty," and thatch it. Beggars are unknown away from seaports and cities. They have but to lift the hand, to pluck plenty of fruit. Most delicious pine-apples sell for fifty cents a hundred in the Singapore market. VOLCANIC BELTS, AND MINERALS. One of the great volcanic belts of the globe stretches along across these Malayan Islands. The breadth of the belt
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MAIiACCA TO INDIA. 195<br />
seizes the person by the back of the neck. Like other wild<br />
beasts, he is too cowardly to face a man. The Malays have<br />
the saying, " If you will only speak to a tiger, and tell him<br />
he can get better food in the jungle, he wiU spare you."<br />
SPICY GEOVES. — BEGGARS UNKNOWN.<br />
I<br />
Descriptions of cinnamon-trees, clove-trees, and others of<br />
this nature, might be interesting. Let a brief sketch of the<br />
nutmeg-tree suffice. Handsomely formed, and beautiful in<br />
proportion, it grows from twenty-five to thirty feet high,<br />
and is thickly covered with polished dark-green leaves,<br />
which continue fresh the year round. The fragrant blossoms<br />
are thick, wavy bells, resembling the hyacinth or lilyof-the-valley.<br />
When the fruit is ripening, it might be mistaken,<br />
say the old cultivators, for the peach, bating the pink<br />
or yellow cheek. When the nut inside is ripe, the fruit<br />
splits down, remaining half open. If not now picked, it<br />
soon falls.<br />
On the same branch — as with the orange—may<br />
be seen the bud, blossom, and the ripening fruitage.<br />
Nutting-fields<br />
in the Singapore region have nearly gone to<br />
decay. A cureless blight has rendered their spice-gardens<br />
unprofitable.<br />
Want of energy in the Malay Islands, and other portions<br />
of the East, has become a proverb. There is little inducement<br />
to labor where Nature is so unsparing. AU individuals<br />
are about as lazy as they can afford to be ! Two hours of<br />
daylight in the Malay Peninsula is enough for a native to<br />
build a decent "shanty," and thatch it. Beggars are unknown<br />
away from seaports and cities. They have but to<br />
lift the hand, to pluck plenty of fruit. Most delicious<br />
pine-apples sell for fifty cents a hundred in the Singapore<br />
market.<br />
VOLCANIC BELTS, AND MINERALS.<br />
One of the great volcanic belts of the globe stretches<br />
along across these Malayan Islands. The breadth of the belt