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172 AROUND THE WORLD.<br />

The spirit of progress, whicli flashes up in the political<br />

heavens of the West, has touched with intellectual intensity<br />

our antipodal kinsmen of the East. Commerce, whitening<br />

all seas, is a great civiUzer. " Transition " is the great word<br />

now in China and Japan. Europeans and Americans are<br />

not only flocking into the original " five treat3^-ports " of<br />

China, but are exploring the interior and the highlands<br />

of the Mongolian regions. The central government, in<br />

admitting foreign ministers to Pekin, in sending an embassy<br />

to Western nations, in establishing a university and schools<br />

with European teachers, and treating other nations with the<br />

respect becoming the fraternity of humanity, is taking a<br />

step in the right direction. Bating a national egotism, and<br />

a certain innate reserve, I place a much higher estimate<br />

upon the China races, intellectual and moral, since seeing<br />

the better classes in their native country.<br />

Mandarins and officials, so far as I heard, spoke in great<br />

commendation of the Hon. Mr. Burlingame, our former<br />

minister to the capital. It may not be generally known,<br />

even in America, that he was a Spiritualist. This writer in<br />

the Atlantic Monthly, however, must have known it —<br />

:<br />

" As an example of the influence of a single man, attained over an<br />

alien race, whose civilization is widely different, whose religious belief<br />

is totally opposite, whose language he could not read nor write nor<br />

speak, Mr. Burlingame'scarcer in China will always be regarded as an<br />

extraordinary event, not to be accounted for except by conceding<br />

to him a peculiar power of influencing those with whom he came in<br />

contact; a power growing out of a mysterious gift, partly intellectual,<br />

partly spiritual, largely physical ; a power whose laws are unknown,<br />

whose origin can not be traced, and whose limits can not be assigned ; a<br />

power which we designate as magnetism."<br />

When the Chinese government received official notice of<br />

Minister Burlingame's death, they gave him a tablet in a<br />

Pekin temple, thus preparing the way to deification.

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