Nate Esterline
readers digest project
readers digest project
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2<br />
Health<br />
Xeroderma Pigmentosum, “Vampire Syndrome”<br />
Humans need sunlight to get vitamin D, but too much exposure to the sun’s UV rays can<br />
hurt you. About 1 in 1 million people have xeroderma pigmentosum and are extremely sensitive<br />
to UV rays. These people must be completely away from sunlight, or will experience extreme<br />
sunburns and breakdown of the skin. If someone with the condition isn’t careful, they could<br />
easily develop skin cancer.<br />
Xeroderma pigmentosum is caused by a rare recessive mutation of the repair enzymes.<br />
Functioning normally, these enzymes fix broken DNA that can be caused by UV rays. While<br />
there are some treatments available, the best prevention from damage is merely staying<br />
completely out of sunlight, just like a vampire.If you go in the sun you’ll get burned and it will be<br />
extremely painful. It doesn't just affect the skin though, it causes dry and scaly skin, as well as<br />
spider veins, it can discolor the eyes and make your eyes hurt. Another thing that can come out<br />
of having this disorder is dwarfism or even mental retardation, and people barely live past 40.<br />
Luckily it is a recessive autosomal disorder, and occurs in one in every one million people.<br />
http://www.iflscience.com/health-and-medicine/10-strangest-known-medical-conditions/<br />
Weird Words