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Fitness Journal May 2016

Fitness Journal is your ‘go to’ source for helpful hints, advice and motivation to keep fit and healthy, mind and body, all year round... and its local.

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<strong>Fitness</strong> <strong>Journal</strong><br />

Waikato Edition | Volume 3: Issue 5 | <strong>May</strong> <strong>2016</strong> health | performance | wellbeing<br />

free<br />

Hyperbaric<br />

oxygen therapy<br />

feel the<br />

power<br />

Resistance<br />

training 101<br />

netball<br />

goals<br />

How to<br />

achieve<br />

them<br />

wheelchair<br />

boDy builder<br />

maIoRo<br />

Barton<br />

WIN:<br />

Personal training sessions, Funkita togs, foodie treats and more<br />

Holistic Wellness Centre<br />

Spinal Injuries / Sport Injuries / Chronic Pain / Myofasical Release / Oov Core Stability<br />

Podiatry / Massage / Psychology / Nutrition / Personal Training / Physiotherapy<br />

20116


‘Reputation & Experience you can Trust’<br />

Peter Neuhauser<br />

RDONZ<br />

Anna Megaffin<br />

BOptom, TPA NZAO<br />

Chris Bell<br />

RDONZ<br />

ExclusivE stockists of<br />

Contact us.<br />

456 Anglesea Street, opposite Collingwood Mowers Phone: 07 838 3454<br />

(plenty of free parking available)<br />

Email: reception@bellneuhauser.co.nz<br />

2 fitness journal MAY <strong>2016</strong><br />

www.fitnessjournal.co.nz www.facebook.com/fitnessjournalwaikato<br />

www.bellneuhauser.co.nz<br />

20265


20116<br />

From the editor<br />

Mother’s Day is not<br />

just an opportunity<br />

for your family to<br />

show appreciation.<br />

It is also an ideal time to encourage<br />

your mother to take on a<br />

new project or activity, for pure<br />

enjoyment.<br />

Too often mothers are the<br />

ones racing around behind the<br />

scenes, making sure everyone<br />

else has time for their interests;<br />

leaving no time for themselves.<br />

So let’s make Mother’s Day<br />

<strong>2016</strong> a time for families to unite<br />

and ask mum what she would<br />

like. Not just for the day, but from<br />

life. Mothers often sacrifice their<br />

own interests to support family’s<br />

individual pursuits. So encourage<br />

your mother to carve out some<br />

time for activities she may enjoy.<br />

In this month’s issue we<br />

share expert advice on resistance<br />

training. Many mothers<br />

shy away from the thought of<br />

‘weight training’ perceiving it to<br />

involve bulking up and bulging<br />

muscles. But in fact the benefits<br />

of resistance training are widely<br />

recognised, so we’re packed with<br />

information on how and why you<br />

should get started.<br />

It doesn’t matter if you’ve never<br />

been a ‘gym bunny’; the first<br />

Lisa Potter<br />

Editor<br />

Find us on facebook:<br />

fitnessjournalwaikato<br />

COVER photo: Photo by Nikki Kim<br />

<strong>Fitness</strong> <strong>Journal</strong><br />

The <strong>Fitness</strong> <strong>Journal</strong> team<br />

Editor Lisa Potter<br />

M: 021 249 4816 E: lisa@fitnessjournal.co.nz<br />

Director Alan Neben<br />

P: (07) 838 1333 M: 021 733 536 E: alan@wbn.co.nz<br />

Sales director Deidre Morris<br />

P: (07) 838 1333 M: 027 228 8442 E: deidre@wbn.co.nz<br />

Advertising Sales manager Jody Anderson<br />

P: (07) 838 1333 M: 027 236 7912 E: jody@wbn.co.nz<br />

Advertising account manager Carolyn Richter-Visser<br />

P: (07) 838 1333 M: 021 821 5777 E: carolyn@wbn.co.nz<br />

Graphic designer Tania Hogg<br />

P: (07) 838 1333 M: 021 280 3032 E: tania@wbn.co.nz<br />

Subscriptions<br />

Subscribe to receive our print edition in your letter box each month.<br />

One year subscription (12 issues) Six month subscription (6 issues)<br />

$56.00 incl GST and postage incl GST and postage<br />

$29.00<br />

Visit www.fitnessjournal.co.nz/shop<br />

Or happy reading our online edition? Then subscribe to the free e-edition of<br />

<strong>Fitness</strong> <strong>Journal</strong> and you’ll be emailed a link to our online edition each month.<br />

Visit www.fitnessjournal.co.nz/subscribe<br />

Electronic forwarding<br />

Editorial (News releases/photos/letters):<br />

lisa@fitnessjournal.co.nz<br />

12 Mill Street, Hamilton PO Box 1425,<br />

Hamilton 3240. Phone: (07) 838 1333<br />

www.wbp.net.nz<br />

health | performance | wellbeing<br />

step is participation and arming<br />

yourself with the knowledge of<br />

what works for you personally.<br />

To get you started we’ve got some<br />

personal training sessions up<br />

for grabs with Get It <strong>Fitness</strong> and<br />

some inspiring personal stories of<br />

everything from wheelchair body<br />

building to body sculpting and<br />

power lifting.<br />

Plus we’ve got a special feature<br />

on ‘Taming the Bounce’; the first<br />

in a two-part series where we ‘test<br />

drive’ a range of sports bras – taking<br />

the pain out of bra shopping<br />

for you.<br />

And if you’ve ever been<br />

confused about sugar and its<br />

associated warnings, check out<br />

nutritionist Danielle Roberts'<br />

guide to sugar in its various<br />

forms, including fruit and stevia.<br />

Here’s to an inspiring month of<br />

fresh opportunities.<br />

WIN:<br />

<strong>Fitness</strong> <strong>Journal</strong><br />

Waikato Edition | VolumE 3: issuE 5 | <strong>May</strong> <strong>2016</strong> hEalth | pErformancE | WEllbEing<br />

hyperbaric<br />

oxygen therapy<br />

netball<br />

goals<br />

how to<br />

achieve<br />

them<br />

Personal training sessions, Funkita togs, Foodie treats and more<br />

Holistic Wellness Centre<br />

Spinal Injuries / Sport Injuries / Chronic Pain / Myofasical Release / Oov Core Stability<br />

Podiatry / Ma sage / Psychology / Nutrition / Personal Training / Physiotherapy<br />

feel the<br />

power<br />

resistance<br />

training 101<br />

WhEElchair<br />

body buildEr<br />

maIoRo<br />

BaRtoN<br />

Production (Advertising copy/proofs):<br />

production@wbn.co.nz<br />

WaikatoBusiness<br />

PUBLICATIONS<br />

frEE<br />

WIN WIN WIN<br />

Competition corner<br />

Kick start your fitness training<br />

The benefits of a personal trainer are more<br />

than professional advice and expertise. There<br />

is also accountability, support, a personalised<br />

training programme and endless motivation.<br />

Training with Get It <strong>Fitness</strong> trainers is an<br />

exciting and effective way to achieve your<br />

health and fitness goals.<br />

Get It <strong>Fitness</strong> take pride in providing health<br />

and fitness solutions, no matter what level of<br />

fitness you are at. With a team of specialists<br />

to tailor your programme, Get It <strong>Fitness</strong> can<br />

meet you in the gym or train you outdoors; it is<br />

Make a splash wherever you are, in an<br />

eye-catching pair of Funkitas. These<br />

bright and vibrant designs stand out from<br />

the crowd. Funky, fresh and colourful, the<br />

flattering designs are made from chlorineresistant<br />

fabric.<br />

We’ve got a pair to give<br />

away to one lucky swimmer.<br />

To enter, email your name,<br />

address and contact<br />

phone number to<br />

win@fitnessjournal.co.nz<br />

with Funkita in the<br />

subject line, or enter at<br />

fitnessjournal.co.nz.<br />

Don’t forget to include<br />

your size. Entries close<br />

<strong>May</strong> 30 <strong>2016</strong>.<br />

all about flexibility and getting the most out of<br />

your time and effort.<br />

Enter to win a set of three one hour personal<br />

training sessions with a Get It <strong>Fitness</strong> trainer.<br />

To enter, just email your name and contact<br />

details to win@fitnessjournal.co.nz with<br />

Get It <strong>Fitness</strong> in the subject line, or enter at<br />

fitnessjournal.co.nz.<br />

Entrants must be 18 years plus and able<br />

to attend the personal training sessions in<br />

Hamilton. Entries close <strong>May</strong> 30 <strong>2016</strong><br />

Funky Funkitas<br />

Competition Terms and Conditions:<br />

<strong>Fitness</strong> <strong>Journal</strong> competitions are open to NZ residents only. One entry per person, per competition. Prizes are not exchangeable<br />

or redeemable for cash. Winners will be selected at random and no discussion will be entered into after the<br />

draw. By entering this competition you give permission for <strong>Fitness</strong> <strong>Journal</strong> to contact you from time to time with promotional<br />

offers. Unless you agree, your details will not be given to any third party, except for the purposes of delivering<br />

a prize. Winners may be requested to take part in promotional activity and <strong>Fitness</strong> <strong>Journal</strong> reserves the right to use the<br />

names of the winners and their photographs in any publicity. Winners announced in the next issue of <strong>Fitness</strong> <strong>Journal</strong>.<br />

www.fitnessjournal.co.nz www.facebook.com/fitnessjournalwaikato<br />

fitness journal MAY <strong>2016</strong><br />

3


Start your day<br />

with zest<br />

Kick start your day with the goodness of<br />

Chantal Organics Ginger Zest Grainola.<br />

Created with organic and natural ingredients<br />

(and rice syrup instead of sugar),<br />

it is also sprinkled with tart plum, seeds,<br />

cashew nuts, a hint of cinnamon and a<br />

refreshing ginger flavour.<br />

(chantalorganics.co.nz)<br />

Skin Smoothies<br />

Just like ordering a coffee, sometimes skin<br />

prefers full cream and sometimes it prefers<br />

light milk! When it comes to healthy,<br />

glowing skin, Oasis beauty cleansers<br />

recognise that skin has different cleansing<br />

needs at different times. With natural<br />

ingredients, clay, shea butter, sweet almond<br />

and calendula, these are a balm for<br />

sensitive skin. (oasisbeauty.com)<br />

Yogalicious<br />

Stretch with confidence<br />

in these ultra flattering<br />

lululemon Align pants. The<br />

buttery soft lightweight<br />

fabric allows the ultimate<br />

freedom to move.<br />

(lululemon.co.nz)<br />

Let there be light<br />

See. Be Seen. Be Charged. All<br />

with this versatile hands-free<br />

clippable lantern, which moves<br />

with you for on-the-go light<br />

and power. It's a headlamp,<br />

lantern, and bikelight all in one<br />

highly compact form. A USB<br />

rechargeable battery provides up<br />

to 52 hours of light.<br />

(trekntravel.co.nz)<br />

The perfect<br />

exercise partner<br />

Known as the “patron saint of muscles and<br />

bruises”, arnica has been used for centuries<br />

to relieve and restore everything from<br />

bruises and muscle tightness to inflammation<br />

and sprains. Weleda’s Arnica Sports<br />

Shower Gel is the perfect pick-me-up after<br />

a workout, with refreshing rosemary and<br />

lavender to energise. (weleda.co.nz)<br />

#loveit<br />

These are a few of our<br />

favourite things...<br />

Sleek storage<br />

With the renewed interest in cycling, this<br />

German designed ‘bike rack’ is possibly the<br />

cutest thing ever. Stylishly elegant, it takes<br />

up minimal space and was crowd funded<br />

for its first round of orders. Simply smart.<br />

(Parax.de)<br />

Natural Buzz<br />

Treat your skin with Manuka<br />

Doctor apiclear Purifying Face<br />

Mask, perfect for removing dirt, oil<br />

and impurities. Ingredients such as<br />

manuka honey, bee venom, grape<br />

seed oil and aloe vera juice make for<br />

a naturally healthy glow.<br />

(Manukadr.co.nz)<br />

Straight Up clever<br />

For those who sit hunched over a desk, the Lumo<br />

Lift is the ideal partner. The world’s first digital<br />

posture coach and activity tracker made TIME<br />

Magazine's 25 Best Inventions of 2014. As the<br />

trend for gadgets to monitor and encourage<br />

activity continues, the Lumo Lift and Lumo Back<br />

posture and activity trackers provide actionable<br />

feedback to encourage you to stand tall (if you<br />

slouch, it vibrates) and move more to promote a<br />

healthier, active lifestyle. (lumobodytech.com)<br />

4 fitness journal MAY <strong>2016</strong><br />

www.fitnessjournal.co.nz www.facebook.com/fitnessjournalwaikato


Pure gold<br />

There is something refreshingly special about The Raw<br />

Kitchen. Stunningly presented, Olivia Scott’s mouth<br />

watering recipes are enough to convert anyone. Creative<br />

and inspiring, the pictures are delicious enough to frame.<br />

Treat yourself and reward your tastebuds, body and<br />

wellbeing. therawkitchen.co.nz<br />

Bust a move<br />

We love it when form and function combine for one<br />

perfect result. This Bras N Things Get Fit contour<br />

crop is just as hard working as it is good looking.<br />

The racer back style and hidden underwire make it<br />

ideal for weights, cycling and yoga.<br />

Brasnthings.co.nz<br />

Perfect Pout<br />

Lip balms are great for coating lips with<br />

protection, but if they don’t include hydrating<br />

ingredients, lips can quickly dry out – and the<br />

more you apply, the more moisture they lose,<br />

especially during a change of season.<br />

Karen Murrell Moisture Stick offers a hit of<br />

hydration and protection; topped with a touch<br />

of healthy and natural shine. Apply over<br />

lipstick or use as a lip gloss or lip plumper.<br />

(karenmurrell.com)<br />

fitness journal MAY <strong>2016</strong> 5


A man of<br />

many abilities<br />

The quote on Maioro Barton’s business card is a perfect fit for<br />

him: “Dwell less on the disability and focus on the opportunities.”<br />

Maioro lives by this motto; as a mentor, public speaker,<br />

wheelchair basketballer, public figure and sports co-ordinator<br />

living with spina bifida. <strong>Fitness</strong> <strong>Journal</strong>’s Simone Ackermann<br />

caught up with Maioro as he adds bodybuilding to his list of<br />

accomplishments.<br />

Over the last few months Maioro<br />

Barton’s physique has gone from<br />

‘unrefined clay’ to sculpted muscle,<br />

as he has taken up the new<br />

challenge of bodybuilding.<br />

Already a member of the Senior Waikato<br />

Wheelchair Basketball team, this new pursuit<br />

has seen him gain more size in preparation<br />

for his first competition; the New<br />

Zealand Wheelchair Bodybuilding Federation<br />

(NZWBBF) Online Showdown later this<br />

month (<strong>May</strong> 28).<br />

The Cambridge local was initially reluctant<br />

when his trainer David Robson (founder<br />

and president of the NZWBBF) proposed<br />

the idea of bodybuilding. However, the hard<br />

training and impressive nature of the sport<br />

drew him in.<br />

With two main sporting objectives now;<br />

bodybuilding and basketball, Maioro and<br />

David have had to make subtle adjustments<br />

to his training routine, in order to hone his<br />

physique for the online showdown. Departing<br />

from his standard sessions with David,<br />

the weights used have been increased and<br />

Maioro focuses on exercises specifically for<br />

bodybuilding.<br />

The biggest adjustment and challenge<br />

though has been the change to his diet. He<br />

has had to up his protein intake, cut out<br />

fizzy drinks and be more consistent about<br />

his nutrition.<br />

Three times a week he does weight<br />

training, splitting his time between the Fit<br />

Futures gym and the Cambridge <strong>Fitness</strong><br />

Centre. On top of this he also has basketball<br />

training.<br />

David says he is impressed by Maioro’s no<br />

excuses attitude.<br />

“It is just total tunnel-vision,” says David.<br />

“It is the focus that impresses me.”<br />

Although it will be Maioro’s first competition,<br />

he knows the preparation routine<br />

involved on the day of the competition; shaving,<br />

waxing, tanning and muscle flexing. The<br />

tan is known as “dream tan” and gives the<br />

skin an instant tan.<br />

To get the muscles looking pumped,<br />

Maioro will “pump up” which involves<br />

doing three or four exercises to get the blood<br />

flowing.<br />

“I love the pump,” Maioro jokes. “I would<br />

love to take out the event,” he says, although<br />

he would be happy to get a top three finish.<br />

David says he is<br />

impressed by Maioro’s no<br />

excuses attitude. “It is just<br />

total tunnel-vision,” says<br />

David. “It is the focus that<br />

impresses me.”<br />

Maioro’s spina bifida has resulted in him<br />

being a wheelchair user. His spina bifida is<br />

a result of his spinal cord not being formed<br />

properly at birth. However, he has always<br />

focused on the opportunities rather than the<br />

hurdles.<br />

Early on Maioro had ambitions to represent<br />

New Zealand and started off by playing<br />

wheelchair rugby.<br />

Maioro training with David Robson,<br />

in the early stages of preparing for the<br />

New Zealand Wheelchair Bodybuilding<br />

Federation Online Showdown.<br />

“After a year of playing I was told I could<br />

not play internationally, because, pretty<br />

much what they said was, I was not disabled<br />

enough.”<br />

To play internationally you are required<br />

to be quadriplegic, where all four limbs have<br />

impairment.<br />

As a result he took up wheelchair<br />

basketball. He has now been a member of the<br />

Senior Waikato Wheelchair Basketball team<br />

since 1999 and has represented New Zealand<br />

in the Under 20 team.<br />

In his final year with the Under 20 team,<br />

2005, Maioro was vice captain. That year the<br />

team competed in the Junior World Championships<br />

and made it to the final against the<br />

United States.<br />

This year, as part of the Senior Waikato<br />

Wheelchair Basketball team he will compete<br />

in the Northern League, consisting of four<br />

regional tournaments around the North<br />

Island, before going to the Nationals in<br />

Auckland in September.<br />

As well competing in bodybuilding and<br />

basketball, Maioro works for Sport Waikato.<br />

“My role is to get youth with disabilities<br />

involved in sport,” he explains.<br />

He also works for the organisation, Seating<br />

To Go, as a mentor to teach wheelchair<br />

users the skills to handle their wheelchair<br />

confidently and independently.<br />

With Maioro’s attitude and abilities, he is<br />

a perfect fit for this role.<br />

6 fitness journal MAY <strong>2016</strong><br />

www.fitnessjournal.co.nz www.facebook.com/fitnessjournalwaikato<br />

Photo by Nikki Kim<br />

Photo by Keith Mc Gillivray


a minute<br />

with Maioro<br />

Which aspect of body building do you most<br />

enjoy?<br />

I think the best part of being a wheelchair<br />

bodybuilder compared with an able-bodied<br />

body builder is that I don’t need to train legs,<br />

but in saying that, I love the training and how<br />

I feel after a good workout, the endorphins<br />

released during and after training is great. I<br />

especially love getting “The pump” feeling, it<br />

is addictive! I love to see my progression after<br />

hard work.<br />

What part is the biggest challenge and why?<br />

People say that the training must be hard, but<br />

the diet is definitely the hardest thing about<br />

bodybuilding. Preparing all the food, eating<br />

the right foods, and especially when you have<br />

others in your household eating things not<br />

on your diet that you would usually eat and<br />

enjoy. It is hard. I have been known through<br />

this journey to get “hangry” - hungry and<br />

angry until I get food in me.<br />

What were you most surprised about when<br />

taking up this sport?<br />

Learning about how much diet can control<br />

your emotions, how well you train, energy<br />

levels, and also how you look. I was also<br />

surprised at how supportive and encouraging<br />

people have been when I told them that I was<br />

doing wheelchair bodybuilding.<br />

What advice would you give to others<br />

wishing to have a go at the sport?<br />

Just give it a go! Enjoy the journey and have<br />

fun while doing it.<br />

David Robson founded the New Zealand Wheelchair<br />

Bodybuilding Federation (NZWBBF) in December<br />

2013. The purpose of the NZWBBF is to increase<br />

sporting opportunities for people with disabilities.<br />

“Bodybuilding is an option for anybody,” says David. “It is<br />

safe as all work is done in a controlled gym environment. If<br />

you are building your body and experiencing progress, you<br />

can compete in bodybuilding.<br />

“We love working with people who are keen on training<br />

and who are willing to work hard to be at their very best.”<br />

Since August 2014, the Hamilton-based NZWBBF has hosted<br />

five “Online Showdowns” and one live Nationals, which<br />

was held in November 2015 at Fairfield Intermediate.<br />

The next NZWBBF Online Showdown is set for <strong>May</strong> 28.<br />

This unique event requires each competitor to email a<br />

series of 11 photos. Each photo is of the athlete completing<br />

a compulsory pose, for example, the front double biceps. A<br />

photo shoot is held at the Fit Futures Gym for those who wish<br />

to attend.<br />

Five judges then preside over the submissions. The results<br />

are posted one week after the submission date.<br />

David’s ongoing goal is to continue to grow wheelchair and<br />

standing disability bodybuilding in New Zealand.<br />

“Ultimately I’d like to see NZWBBF athletes based all<br />

across New Zealand. I would love to see an army of NZWBBF<br />

bodybuilders ready to battle it out onstage and online.”<br />

David trains many NZWBBF competitors, and is inspired<br />

and motivated by being able to provide opportunities for<br />

people with disabilities to compete in what many believe to<br />

be one of the toughest sports to train for.<br />

“What inspires me most is seeing the great progress each<br />

person makes since beginning their bodybuilding training.<br />

To see someone compete for the first time after initially<br />

questioning whether they were up for the challenge, then<br />

continue to grow as an athlete and a person, is also very<br />

inspiring and encouraging.<br />

In his role as founder and head of the NZWBBF, David<br />

says he gets enormous satisfaction from building a pioneering<br />

organisation which continues to attract competitors<br />

from throughout New Zealand; an organisation that provides<br />

a competitive outlet for people who might not otherwise get<br />

the chance to compete as athletes.<br />

“Seeing people succeed and embrace life is always enjoyable.”<br />

Photos by Tony McKay<br />

<strong>2016</strong> HRT, Red Bull Racing & Team VoRTex<br />

cloTHing in SToRe now<br />

51-57 Alexandra Street. Hamilton, New Zealand<br />

email: parts@ebbett.co.nz<br />

Ph 07 839 4832<br />

www.ebbett.co.nz<br />

20124<br />

www.fitnessjournal.co.nz www.facebook.com/fitnessjournalwaikato<br />

fitness journal MAY <strong>2016</strong> 7


From whoa to go<br />

Jaimie Jefferson is well used to winning glossy sashes<br />

– but up until the last year they have all been for her<br />

achievements in the show jumping arena.<br />

That was until<br />

a spur of the<br />

moment decision<br />

saw her decide to<br />

‘have a go’ at body building.<br />

The results have been<br />

spectacular. Jaimie embraced<br />

her new sport with<br />

100 percent commitment<br />

and just nine short weeks<br />

after starting, competed<br />

in her first competition<br />

(IFBB Northland Champs<br />

in Whangarei), where she<br />

won the Novice Figure<br />

Short (under 164cm) title,<br />

placed third in the Open<br />

class and qualified for NZI-<br />

FBB <strong>2016</strong> Nationals held in<br />

Auckland in August.<br />

Since then Jaimie has<br />

enrolled in NZIHF and is<br />

studying to be a personal<br />

trainer. She is working<br />

at her gym, Flex <strong>Fitness</strong><br />

helping teach boot camps<br />

and hopes to start there as<br />

a personal trainer in a few<br />

weeks.<br />

In the meantime, she<br />

is prepping for her next<br />

competition; the <strong>2016</strong><br />

Nationals, where she plans<br />

to bring ‘a better improved<br />

package to stage’.<br />

At just 17, she is<br />

determined to continue<br />

succeeding in the sport and<br />

has ambitions to compete<br />

at all of New Zealand’s major events– and<br />

internationally.<br />

“I’ve always loved going to the gym and<br />

had thought about starting body sculpting<br />

but never thought I would actually do it.<br />

“A couple of boys from the gym who compete<br />

invited me to watch at the Auckland<br />

Body Building Champs, so I went along, met<br />

their nutritionist Tarren McCall and got<br />

some advice on where and how to start.”<br />

Throwing herself into it required a complete<br />

change of lifestyle; from training habits<br />

to nutrition. But Jaimie has no regrets and is<br />

relishing her newfound passion.<br />

She admits certain aspects of competing<br />

were a surprise for her first time; including<br />

getting used to having such a dark tan and<br />

posing in a bikini while wearing heels and<br />

makeup.<br />

However standing on stage in front of supportive<br />

friends and family made the effort<br />

worthwhile.<br />

“There was a massive feeling of pride for<br />

putting in the work and getting<br />

there,” she says.<br />

“I have so much respect for<br />

the athletes standing on stage.<br />

It is such an accomplishment<br />

and in my eyes anyone who<br />

makes it up there is a winner,<br />

regardless of the medal<br />

placings.”<br />

Working as a painter/wallpaper<br />

hanger in the family<br />

business, Jaimie’s days leading<br />

into an event start around<br />

4.30am; heading to the gym<br />

for cardio, posing practise or<br />

taking boot camps, before<br />

heading to work for the day.<br />

She then returns to the gym<br />

for a weights session before<br />

heading home to fuel her<br />

body, complete her study and<br />

go to bed. She repeats the routine<br />

pretty much every day.<br />

She admits that the greatest<br />

initial challenge was the<br />

nutrition side of things.<br />

“I had an atrocious diet<br />

beforehand, I was a chocolate<br />

lover and ate a lot of junk<br />

food. Dropping all sugar and<br />

90 percent dairy from my diet<br />

was a wakeup call.<br />

“And there were times<br />

where I definitely found it<br />

challenging but thanks to<br />

advice from my nutritionist,<br />

it didn’t take long before<br />

I started to feel better and<br />

become more energetic.”<br />

Jaimie is also realistic enough to acknowledge<br />

the physical and mental challenges.<br />

“You do get sore, and tired, and crave bad<br />

food, and sometimes it’s overwhelming.<br />

It’s not all sunshine and daisies, but a good<br />

support team helps you through and I’m<br />

surrounded by amazing people.”<br />

“Seeing the changes to your body is<br />

extraordinary and definitely motivating. I’ve<br />

learned to stop comparing myself with other<br />

people and realise that I am only 17 and just<br />

at the beginning of this journey. I’m building<br />

myself up slowly and learning and re-educating<br />

myself about nutrition and exercise.”<br />

Jaimie has embraced the journey so<br />

wholeheartedly that she has given up her<br />

equestrian pursuits and is now working hard<br />

on completing her study and prepping for<br />

her next competition.<br />

“I love every aspect of this sport, from the<br />

hard work that goes into it, to the knowledge<br />

of learning about exercise and nutrition to<br />

helping to inspire others.”<br />

Photo credit: Linda Shootz Photography<br />

Photo credit: Lea Jordan Photography<br />

8 fitness journal MAY <strong>2016</strong><br />

www.fitnessjournal.co.nz www.facebook.com/fitnessjournalwaikato


Women<br />

and weights<br />

In days gone by resistance training<br />

and lifting weights was for most,<br />

an everyday essential occurrence,<br />

especially for women – think<br />

scrubbing floors, scrubbing washing,<br />

washing windows and dishes, digging<br />

gardens, washing enormous piles of<br />

heavy linen and lifting cast iron pots.<br />

Fast forward to the 21st century and all<br />

that some women lift is a cell phone,<br />

and even those have got lighter.<br />

It is now blatantly obvious and scientifically<br />

proven that with an environment<br />

rich in modern labour-saving devices<br />

and machines, our bodies are actually<br />

mal-adapting; physical inactivity is cited as<br />

an actual cause of chronic disease by the US<br />

Centres of Disease Control.<br />

Physical inactivity increases the relative<br />

risk of heart disease by 45 percent, stroke<br />

by 60 percent, hypertension by 30 percent,<br />

and osteoporosis by a whopping 59 percent.<br />

Craziness.<br />

Women in particular seem to constantly<br />

be searching for the most effective way to<br />

get sustainably lean and toned. The huge<br />

irony being that although old world society<br />

had no problem with a woman lifting huge<br />

piles of linen and firewood, somehow lifting<br />

weights, even in sport, was not necessarily<br />

viewed as essential. How wrong that has<br />

become.<br />

It is a fact that the more lean muscle tissue<br />

a person has, the more calories they burn at<br />

rest. So if you train to build more lean muscle<br />

tissue, your body needs more fuel just<br />

to keep itself going, which at its most basic<br />

level, would appear great news for foodies.<br />

The myth that a woman will build Arnold-like<br />

muscles by lifting heavy weights<br />

is well debunked, as the distinct lack of<br />

testosterone in comparison with a man’s,<br />

biologically prohibits this outcome.<br />

The school of thought through much<br />

of the eighties and nineties that low, slow<br />

cardio was the king of weight loss also appears<br />

to be waning with mounting evidence<br />

in favour of high intensity interval circuit<br />

training.<br />

Although cardiovascular fitness is a key<br />

component of all-round health, so too is<br />

functional muscular strength and mobility.<br />

Additionally, a study in a Melbourne<br />

hospital working with obese patients proved<br />

that prescribed short intervals of resistance<br />

training actually created a better fat-burning<br />

effect than traditional ‘cardio’ while also<br />

resulting in less impact on joints.<br />

Another myth that upon ceasing regular<br />

resistance training muscle mass will turn<br />

to fat, is like saying if you leave an apple too<br />

long it will turn into an orange. They are two<br />

wholly different tissues and cell structures<br />

making this biologically impossible. What<br />

can happen in reality is that lean and taut<br />

muscle atrophies (shrinks) and adipose<br />

tissue (fat cells) enlarge changing the body’s<br />

overall composition and aesthetic.<br />

The school of thought<br />

through much of the eighties<br />

and nineties that low, slow<br />

cardio was the king of<br />

weight loss also appears to<br />

be waning with mounting<br />

evidence in favour of high<br />

intensity interval circuit<br />

training.<br />

BY Alison Storey<br />

Alison Storey is a personal trainer who<br />

has represented New Zealand in three<br />

different sports (beach volleyball, rowing<br />

and rhythmic gymnastics).<br />

She has been awarded New Zealand<br />

Personal Trainer of the Year twice and<br />

runs Storey Sport, a mobile personal and<br />

sports training business which provides a<br />

range of services that optimise the fitness<br />

and wellbeing of its clients.<br />

www.storeysport.co.nz<br />

Another massive benefit of resistance<br />

training to women is the effect of<br />

weight-bearing activities on bone density.<br />

The Medicine and Science in Sport & Exercise<br />

publication reported that “over the past<br />

10 years, nearly two dozen cross-sectional<br />

and longitudinal studies have shown a direct<br />

and positive relationship between the effects<br />

of resistance training and bone density”. If<br />

muscles are trained to deal with a progressively<br />

increased load, the bones that they are<br />

attached to are somewhat forced to strengthen.<br />

Resistance training has been shown even<br />

to reverse osteoporosis to a degree in some of<br />

the most elderly subjects.<br />

Another benefit of weight training is<br />

becoming more relevant as lifestyle-related<br />

Type II diabetes rises at an alarming rate;<br />

lean muscle tissue contains more insulin<br />

receptors, increasing the ability of the<br />

body to uptake glucose into muscle tissue.<br />

The Exercise is Medicine programme that<br />

is promoted throughout North America,<br />

strongly advocates resistance training as a<br />

tool to manage Type II diabetes and along<br />

with nutritional strategies, this non-medicated<br />

intervention is proving sustainable and<br />

highly successful.<br />

Of course undeniably in sport, strength<br />

training forms the backbone of any training<br />

regime and is essential to high performance.<br />

As with most things in life, if you look<br />

at what the leaders in any field are doing<br />

that makes them successful you can find<br />

something to emulate, albeit likely to a lesser<br />

degree, to achieve the desired personal result.<br />

So in emulating the health, fitness, shape<br />

and functional strength of a female athlete,<br />

then it’s a certainty that weight training<br />

must play a part. And make no mistake, this<br />

means lifting the big stuff that ends in failure,<br />

not a baked bean can or a 1kg dumbbell.<br />

And certainly not just a cell phone.<br />

www.fitnessjournal.co.nz www.facebook.com/fitnessjournalwaikato<br />

fitness journal MAY <strong>2016</strong> 9


Feel the power<br />

Bridget Boyle is a relative newcomer to the sport of powerlifting.<br />

The 42-year-old is relishing the challenge, having never been<br />

involved in sports as a teenager.<br />

She began training for powerlifting as<br />

a complete beginner and quickly realised<br />

‘that this kind of training was for<br />

anybody and everybody - there was<br />

no need to be a “natural” or talented athlete.<br />

If you are motivated and put in the work, the<br />

results start to come’.<br />

How did you become involved in resistance<br />

training? I was training with Vonita White<br />

at Get It <strong>Fitness</strong>, with overall fitness as a<br />

goal. She introduced me to strength training<br />

and I loved it straight away. I could see and<br />

feel changes in my body and in my strength.<br />

Working on proper technique for all the exercises,<br />

compound and smaller movements,<br />

was challenging and I loved that.<br />

When did you decide to compete and why?<br />

One of my friends who I was doing group fitness<br />

training with is very strong so I suggested<br />

that she take part in a competition. She<br />

was pursuing other goals at the time, so I<br />

asked my trainer if she thought she could<br />

get me ready in time for the competition.<br />

She said yes and set me a strength training<br />

programme.<br />

What success have you had? I measure<br />

my success by what my own personal bests<br />

are for each lift. For me, a competition is a<br />

success if I make weight and make a total,<br />

but I always try to do better than that and get<br />

a personal best. Sometimes I do, sometimes<br />

I don’t, but there is always another competition<br />

to aim for. I won my weight class in<br />

my Masters 1 category last year at the NZ<br />

National Classic Powerlifting Championship<br />

and came second overall in the Master 1<br />

Division. I am also currently the Waikato<br />

Bay of Plenty record holder for squat, bench,<br />

deadlift and total in my weight division in<br />

the Master 1 category. And the Waikato Bay<br />

of plenty record holder for squat, deadlift and<br />

total in the open women’s category in my<br />

weight division.<br />

What is your greatest challenge of power<br />

lifting? My biggest challenge at the moment<br />

is learning how to bring the best attitude<br />

possible to the weights, every single rep. I<br />

have found that this has a big effect on how<br />

much weight you can lift, how many reps<br />

you can get. For me it is a work in progress,<br />

trying to find the right blend of focus, technique,<br />

belief and aggression.<br />

What aspect do you enjoy most? I love<br />

training. The hard days for me are the higher<br />

rep days and I’m glad when they are over and<br />

I am always pleased to have gotten through<br />

them. Learning what your weaknesses are<br />

and how to fix them is a big challenge and<br />

one I really enjoy working out with my<br />

trainer. I enjoy discovering what kind of<br />

training each lift responds best to and what<br />

kind of training to avoid. For me training<br />

is a continual learning process and that is<br />

the most enjoyable and challenging part of<br />

powerlifting.<br />

What is the most common misconception<br />

people have about powerlifting? The misconception<br />

I come across is that someone is<br />

not strong enough to do a first powerlifting<br />

competition. If you would like to try it out<br />

the only requirements are technical (basic<br />

apparel requirements and technical rules).<br />

There is no minimum qualifying total for a<br />

novice powerlifting competition.<br />

What are your short-term goals? To improve<br />

technique on all three competition lifts and<br />

remain injury free.<br />

Long term goals? Compete in November in<br />

the Waikato Bay of Plenty Classic Cup and<br />

achieve personal bests in all three lifts.<br />

What are the most common mistakes<br />

people make with resistance training? Not<br />

seeking advice on proper technique and<br />

getting help with setting up a progressive<br />

programme. You need to ensure you increase<br />

strength all round and remain injury free.<br />

What do you advise someone wishing to<br />

become involved in resistance training? Go<br />

for it! Resistance training will change the<br />

way you feel, the way you look and if you<br />

stick with it and increase the weights you<br />

will obviously get stronger.<br />

For powerlifting, find a good trainer; someone<br />

you can talk with and who will push and<br />

encourage you. Set your own goals for your<br />

first competition, don’t look at what anyone<br />

else in your gym is doing.<br />

My experience with the powerlifting community<br />

has been totally positive, everyone<br />

is helpful and encouraging and your first<br />

powerlifting comp will be exhilarating. Look<br />

up the technical rules for the lifts online<br />

(New Zealand Powerlifting or IPF websites)<br />

and, if possible, talk to someone who has<br />

competed before.<br />

Who is the team around you? My trainer<br />

Vonita, who I have trained with for six years.<br />

She uses her expertise to find ways to improve<br />

on my lifts and fix my weak spots. My<br />

partner Warren is incredibly supportive and<br />

helps me with the mental side of training<br />

and competing, and he shows me the kind of<br />

intensity and attitude I need to bring to the<br />

weights every rep.<br />

How has being a competitive power lifter<br />

changed your life?<br />

For someone who did not play sports in high<br />

school or university it has enriched my life<br />

and challenged me to grow as a person. There<br />

is so much to learn about the physical side<br />

of weight training and the mental attitude<br />

that you need when training and on comp<br />

day. Powerlifting is a challenge and you are<br />

always striving to increase your lifts and<br />

trying for another personal best.<br />

Women in strength and conditioning – where are you?<br />

What is the definition of a<br />

strength and conditioning<br />

coach?<br />

An individual who works<br />

directly with athletes to develop all physical<br />

qualities such as speed, strength, power,<br />

agility, cardiovascular/muscular endurance<br />

and flexibility, including nutritional and<br />

drug-free restorative considerations which<br />

improve athletic performance and prevent<br />

injuries specific to the performance of a<br />

given sport. This responsibility is performed<br />

under the direction of the head coach of a<br />

specific sport.<br />

What a fantastic time to embark on a<br />

career in strength and conditioning. Women<br />

are attaining more and more success<br />

in Olympic sports with Sarah Ulmer, Val<br />

Adams and Lisa Carrington leading from the<br />

front. Did you know 50 percent of both New<br />

Zealand and Australia’s 2012 Olympic Golds<br />

were won by women? In addition, four of<br />

the nine rowing crews heading to Rio are<br />

female – all are touted as medal prospects.<br />

Currently within High Performance<br />

Sport NZ, 44 percent of sports science staff<br />

are female, however, only 13.5 percent of<br />

those within the strength and conditioning<br />

discipline are female. Similar trends can be<br />

observed in Australian High Performance<br />

Sport, The British Strength and Conditioning<br />

Association (UKSCA) currently has 700 members<br />

of which a small percentage are female.<br />

With strength training now being considered<br />

indispensable in the pursuit of optimal<br />

performance, it is hard to believe that during<br />

the late 19th and early 20th centuries,<br />

BY Lynne O'Malley<br />

After an extensive career in strength<br />

and conditioning, training more than 50<br />

international athletes, Lynne is now a<br />

full time staff member at the Centre for<br />

Sports Science and Human Performance<br />

at Wintec. She is studying for her Masters<br />

in Sport and Exercise Science, her topic:<br />

`Women in strength and conditioning –<br />

where are they?’<br />

strength training was actually viewed as<br />

harmful to both men and women and of no<br />

benefit to sport. A significant paradigm shift<br />

has occurred as evidenced by the growth in<br />

membership of the North American, National<br />

Strength and Conditioning Association<br />

(NSCA) from an original membership of 75<br />

to more than 30,0000 members worldwide.<br />

Since 2009, the Australian Strength and Conditioning<br />

Association (ASCA) membership<br />

has increased from 1300 to 3500. Athletes,<br />

coaches and trainers in New Zealand have<br />

embraced weight training as a means to both<br />

improve performance and prevent injuries.<br />

Since the 1950s, women have made<br />

significant inroads into the attainment of<br />

acceptance, support and respect within the<br />

sporting arena. Integral to these gains has<br />

been performance improvements, of which<br />

resistance training has been a key component.<br />

Even so, studies indicate the strength<br />

and conditioning profession is saturated<br />

with men. Even with an increasingly important<br />

presence in the weight room, within<br />

elite female sport, there appears to be resistance<br />

to the employment of female strength<br />

and conditioners to oversee programmes.<br />

Some of the old fashioned attitudes still<br />

exist, but with the way women are now<br />

embracing strength and conditioning – this<br />

is rapidly changing.<br />

A.S.C.A is aiming for a 50 percent representation<br />

of female strength and conditioning<br />

coaches across sports and has been proactive<br />

in this as evidenced by the establishment<br />

of a Women’s SIG (Special Interest Group),<br />

funding of study tours and the provision of<br />

general support and infrastructure.<br />

The NSCA website showcases profiles of<br />

women in strength and conditioning, featuring<br />

notable women who have made great<br />

strides within and left an indelible mark on<br />

the discipline.<br />

Women are now ‘cracking the gigs’ for example,<br />

Dr Donna O’Connor was in charge of<br />

strength and conditioning at Nth QLD Cowboys,<br />

Suki Hobson worked with Essendon<br />

AFL and is now working in the US NBA with<br />

the Milwaukee Bucks and our own Debbie<br />

Strange does all the strength and conditioning<br />

for her elite throwers.<br />

Numerous studies have been completed<br />

on male strength coaches, however, none<br />

have been specifically focused on the work<br />

environment of female coaches – possibly<br />

because of the low or non-existent numbers<br />

within the target groups studied. Way back<br />

in 1990 the NSCA conducted a membership<br />

survey of its members. Of the 10 percent<br />

who returned the forms, 196 were women<br />

and 817 were men. Only three of the 196<br />

women had a job as a strength coordinator<br />

or strength coach. These numbers do not<br />

appear to have shifted radically some 25<br />

years later<br />

With these statistics, it seems obvious<br />

that there is a need for more women in<br />

strength and conditioning roles, and that it’s<br />

likely to be a growth area of employment in<br />

the future. Fortunately, informal research<br />

within Wintec’s Centre for Sports Science<br />

and Human Performance suggests women<br />

do have an interest and a passion for the<br />

strength and conditioning discipline. This is<br />

evidenced by the strong interest in the new<br />

Strength and Conditioning paper offered as<br />

part of the Post Graduate Diploma in Sport<br />

and Exercise Science.<br />

Women have a big role to play in the<br />

future of strength and conditioning, and<br />

I’d love to see more women taking up the<br />

opportunity to study and work in this field.<br />

If it’s your passion in life, don’t let the old<br />

status quo stop you, come be a game changer<br />

– we’ll help you get started at Wintec.<br />

10 fitness journal MAY <strong>2016</strong><br />

www.fitnessjournal.co.nz www.facebook.com/fitnessjournalwaikato


Resistance training:<br />

the fundamentals<br />

Offering a multitude of health benefits, resistance training is<br />

an integral part of most good workout programmes. Increased<br />

muscle size, strength and power as well as enhanced rate of<br />

recovery and reduced risk of musculoskeletal injury are just a few<br />

of the reasons why this form of training is so popular.<br />

However, popularity invariably<br />

brings misconceptions. With so<br />

much conflicting information,<br />

it can be difficult to know<br />

where to start. The following provides an<br />

overview of the four fundamental principles<br />

of resistance training. If you’re keen to<br />

incorporate resistance training into your<br />

regime, or simply need refreshing on the<br />

basics, read on.<br />

Principle 1: Overload<br />

Resistance training is any activity, action,<br />

movement or ‘stimulus’ which places<br />

your body under an extra load (e.g. lifting<br />

weights).<br />

This action causes micro tears in the<br />

muscle and bone tissue which is why we feel<br />

sore for a few days following a hard workout<br />

(which is where the terms ‘Delayed Onset<br />

of Muscle Soreness’ or DOMS comes from).<br />

Over the 24-48 hours following a workout,<br />

our body repairs the muscle and bone tissues<br />

back to its original state (referred to as<br />

homeostasis).<br />

If we go through this process often<br />

enough, our muscles and bones will adapt<br />

to the training and begin to grow bigger and<br />

stronger. Resistance training is the continual<br />

process of muscle breakdown and repair.<br />

Growth doesn’t happen overnight and can<br />

take months depending on nutrition and<br />

recovery but if we continue to place the body<br />

under load, it will adapt and grow.<br />

Remember that the overload<br />

TIP<br />

principle relies on frequency and<br />

regularity. In order to increase strength<br />

and size, we need to undertake resistance<br />

training regularly enough to allow the body<br />

to adapt to the stimulus. A good starting<br />

point for those new to this form of exercise<br />

is to train two-three times per week. Once<br />

you’re conditioned to that frequency, you<br />

can start to experiment with split workouts,<br />

different muscle groups, etc.<br />

Principle 2: Repair and Recovery<br />

As mentioned above, it can take 24-48 hours<br />

(sometimes longer) for the muscles to repair<br />

following a resistance training session. The<br />

recovery process is facilitated by amino acids<br />

– the building blocks of our body which are<br />

obtained from the different protein sources<br />

we eat throughout the day. If we don’t have<br />

enough protein in our diet, the body takes<br />

longer to repair and reach homeostasis.<br />

Allow your body enough time to<br />

TIP<br />

recover - don’t expect to be able<br />

to work the same muscle group day<br />

after day. Use split programmes to target<br />

different muscle groups each day so that<br />

sore muscles are given adequate time<br />

to recover. If you don’t allow the body to<br />

recover properly, your performance will drop<br />

and the likelihood of injury will dramatically<br />

increase. With regards to nutrition, ensure<br />

that you are eating a well-balanced diet<br />

which provides sufficient protein intake to<br />

give your body the fuel it needs for recovery.<br />

Principle 3: Periodisation<br />

Periodisation follows on from the first two<br />

principles and is centred upon planning out<br />

your workouts, rest periods and training<br />

intensity to meet specific goals. Some people<br />

want to focus on developing muscle size or<br />

‘hypertrophy’ whilst others want to focus on<br />

developing strength or power. Goals should<br />

dictate the structure of workouts and the<br />

number of sets and reps you aim to do.<br />

The following set /rep ranges provide<br />

TIP<br />

a basic guide:<br />

• Hypertrophy: 3-4 sets per exercise,<br />

10-12 reps per set<br />

• Strength: 3-4 sets per exercise,<br />

6-8 reps per set<br />

• Power: 2-4 sets per exercise,<br />

2-6 reps per set<br />

For beginners, hypertrophy should be<br />

considered as the base of your training. Your<br />

muscles need this base before you can work<br />

on strength, and you need to undertake a<br />

phase of strength training before you can<br />

work on power.<br />

Note: The number of exercises per muscle<br />

group will depend on a number of factors,<br />

such as physical ability, previous injuries,<br />

experience with resistance training, etc.<br />

Therefore, it is strongly recommended that<br />

you consult a fitness professional to ensure<br />

that your programme is suitable and safe.<br />

Principle 4: Muscle Groups and<br />

Range of Motion<br />

There are more than 640 muscles in our<br />

body, meaning that it can be hard to fit<br />

everything into a resistance training<br />

programme. To make programming easier,<br />

muscles can be split into major groups:<br />

chest, back, shoulders, arms, abdominals,<br />

quadriceps, hamstrings, and calves.<br />

Range of motion refers to how far you flex<br />

(bend) a particular joint. The larger the<br />

range of motion, the more muscle activation<br />

you receive which leads to greater muscle<br />

breakdown. Remember the Overload<br />

Principle? One of the biggest mistakes made<br />

in gyms is when individuals shorten their<br />

range of motion by trying to lift too heavy<br />

too soon.<br />

Those new to resistance training<br />

TIP<br />

should start with a workout consisting<br />

of eight exercises, each of which targets one<br />

major muscle group. This will help keep your<br />

body balanced and will prevent overuse and<br />

postural injury. Ensure that you start with<br />

exercises that allow you to work your joints<br />

through a full range of motion. This typically<br />

activates multiple muscles and results in a<br />

more effective workout.<br />

UNIREC | GYM MEMBERSHIPS FROM $9.20 P/W<br />

BY james campbell<br />

James Campbell is the health and fitness<br />

manager at UniRec, the University of<br />

Waikato’s on-campus fitness and recreation<br />

centre. With more than 10 years in the<br />

fitness industry, James has a wide range<br />

of expertise and experience, including<br />

working as a physical education officer for<br />

the New Zealand Police and as an exercise<br />

consultant and personal trainer.<br />

www.fitnessjournal.co.nz www.facebook.com/fitnessjournalwaikato<br />

fitness journal MAY <strong>2016</strong> 11


The power of<br />

resistance training<br />

Erin Mascalle has represented Northern Districts in<br />

cricket and is also a competitive force to be reckoned<br />

with in the sports of kayaking and powerlifting.<br />

Having completed a double major<br />

Bachelor of Sport & Leisure and<br />

Marketing at Waikato University,<br />

the motivated athlete and<br />

WBOP U23 women powerlifting champion<br />

is a familiar sight at UniRec and is an enthusiast<br />

in the benefits of resistance training for<br />

women of all ages.<br />

<strong>Fitness</strong> <strong>Journal</strong> caught up with Erin, a<br />

personal trainer at Get It <strong>Fitness</strong>, before she<br />

heads overseas for fresh adventures.<br />

“Just over five years ago I stepped foot into<br />

Unirec gym as a newbie to resistance exercise.<br />

I was, and still am, a sport fanatic; I had<br />

participated in team sports since I was in my<br />

early primary school years. Regular exercise<br />

was never an issue for me, but taking up a<br />

new component to my exercise regime such<br />

as resistance training was. It was a journey I<br />

was willing to take and I was determined to<br />

see how beneficial it would be to my general<br />

health and living as well as the sporting<br />

components of my life.<br />

Being a female, I was always sceptical<br />

about getting into resistanc- based training<br />

due to the many negative ideologies based<br />

around it. Comments such as “you will get<br />

too buff”, “you will look awfully manly soon<br />

enough”, and “it’s for males only” were, and<br />

still are, so commonly talked about. Surprisingly<br />

and unfortunately there is still a large<br />

proportion of the general public who are<br />

unaware of the actual benefits of such a fun<br />

and exciting training method.<br />

Since adding resistance-based training, initially,<br />

as a complementary training method<br />

to assist with my team sports I have noticed<br />

significant changes to almost every aspect of<br />

my life.<br />

So please continue to read as you will<br />

discover how implementing resistance-based<br />

training changed my life.<br />

– My joints became stronger and more<br />

stabilised<br />

– I felt livelier and able to achieve more in<br />

one day<br />

– Lifting once heavy and awkward objects<br />

has now become a simple task<br />

– I feel a lot better about myself and self<br />

confidence has risen significantly<br />

– I have noticed general overall toning of<br />

my body<br />

– I get an automatic sense of satisfaction and<br />

gratification when I can see my results being<br />

achieved and body becoming stronger. Weight<br />

being lifted tends to constantly increase.<br />

Every day I try my best to break down the<br />

barrier of negative ideolgies about females<br />

implementing resistance training into their<br />

exercise regime. I want women to understand<br />

how effective and benefical it really is<br />

for our bodies… mentally and physically.<br />

The benefits are endless and it opens up<br />

a new array of exercises to perform, where<br />

boredom and training plateaus are never to<br />

be seen again."<br />

Erin Mascalle and Bridget Boyle<br />

New to the Waikato<br />

Hyperbaric Oxygen treatment<br />

Hyperbaric Oxygen Treatment (HBOT) is the use of oxygen<br />

under pressure to treat many basic disease processes and to<br />

accelerate athlete recovery. It is most often used as an “adjunctive<br />

treatment” in conjunction with other forms of treatment and is a<br />

part of a total medical care regime.<br />

START REACHING YOUR GOALS TODAY WITH A<br />

GET IT FITNESS PERSONAL TRAINER<br />

EMAIL US INFO@GETITFITNESS.CO.NZ<br />

WWW.GETITFITNESS.CO.NZ<br />

HBOT for:<br />

Migraine/headaches<br />

Traumatic Brain Injury TBI<br />

Problem wounds and ulcers<br />

Fibromyalgia<br />

Stoke<br />

Sports Injuries<br />

Sports Recovery<br />

Cerebral Palsy<br />

Multiple Sclerosis<br />

Autism<br />

Etc.<br />

Natalie Good, Gold Medallist University Winter<br />

Olympics, entering the Hyperbaric Chamber.<br />

11950<br />

Specialised Chiropractic-Applied Kinesiology Centres<br />

linking Structure, Function and Biochemistry for<br />

improved Health, Performance, Learning and Behaviour<br />

Rototuna Shopping complex 07 8557687<br />

20 Peachgrove Rd Ham East 07 8560205<br />

www.healthperformance.co.nz<br />

Interested?<br />

Phone 0275 823657<br />

And speak with Sarah for more<br />

information<br />

Facebook: Health Dynamics<br />

Website: healthdynamicsnz.com<br />

70268<br />

12 fitness journal MAY <strong>2016</strong><br />

www.fitnessjournal.co.nz www.facebook.com/fitnessjournalwaikato


The lowdown<br />

on Hyperbaric<br />

Oxygen Therapy<br />

<strong>Fitness</strong> <strong>Journal</strong> finds out what this form of therapy<br />

can offer to athletes and individuals.<br />

What does Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy do?<br />

Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy is used by athletes<br />

to help speed their recovery from tough<br />

workouts, to improve their competition<br />

times and to aid in their rehabilitation from<br />

any aches or strains.<br />

“If you are serious about training and<br />

want to meet and exceed your training goals,<br />

HBOT is definitely something you should<br />

consider,” says Sarah.<br />

HBOT is used extensively by a number of<br />

American footballers and tennis players, including<br />

world number one Novak Djokovic,<br />

elite cyclists and triathletes, and many other<br />

athletes.<br />

“HBOT is also successfully used to treat or<br />

mitigate a range of conditions that are related<br />

to insufficient oxygen, including stroke, traumatic<br />

brain injury, multiple sclerosis, spinal<br />

cord injuries, Alzheimer’s, dementia, autism,<br />

birth injuries, Parkinson’s disease, etc.”<br />

It is also used as an anti-ageing and beauty<br />

procedure, enhancing physical and mental<br />

performance. It energises, tones the skin,<br />

increases the skin’s elasticity and decreases<br />

wrinkles.<br />

How does it work?<br />

Under normal circumstances, oxygen is<br />

transported throughout the body by red<br />

blood cells. With HBOT, oxygen is dissolved<br />

into all of the body’s fluids, the plasma, the<br />

central nervous system fluids, the lymph,<br />

and the bone, and can be carried to areas<br />

where circulation is diminished or blocked.<br />

In this way, extra oxygen can reach all of<br />

the damaged tissues and the body can support<br />

its own healing process. The increased<br />

oxygen greatly enhances the ability of white<br />

blood cells to kill bacteria, reduce swelling,<br />

and allow new blood vessels to grow more<br />

rapidly into the affected areas.<br />

There is also evidence that after an incident,<br />

for example a blow to the head, or with<br />

ageing, a lot of cells end up lying dormant<br />

– not dead – and the additional oxygen kick<br />

starts the DNA, which regenerates the cells.<br />

It is a simple, non-invasive and painless<br />

treatment.<br />

It is most often used as an “adjunctive<br />

treatment” in conjunction with other forms<br />

of treatment and as a part of a total medical<br />

care regime.<br />

Why haven’t we heard about HBOT before?<br />

HBOT treatment is remarkably well known<br />

in countries such as USA, Japan, United<br />

Kingdom, Holland and other European<br />

countries. Word has been slower to infiltrate<br />

New Zealand, but as information about<br />

the success of HBOTgains momentum,<br />

treatment here in New Zealand will become<br />

more and more common.<br />

How and why have you become involved?<br />

I first learned about HBOT about four<br />

months ago when I used it to mop up the<br />

final symptoms of a series of small strokes I<br />

experienced about three years ago. I was impressed<br />

by how much it helped, and I remain<br />

indebted to the ultra distance runner who<br />

let me use his chamber. Now I want to help<br />

other people benefit from the same therapy.<br />

It is not a cure-all. There are lots of different<br />

conditions it cannot help. But where<br />

improved levels of oxygen can intervene and<br />

make a change, it is a treatment that should<br />

be readily used.<br />

What “sold” you on HBOT?<br />

The more I learn about HBOT, the more<br />

impressed I become. It really works! However,<br />

because oxygen cannot be “owned” by a<br />

pharmaceutical company, no company has<br />

had an incentive or a budget to significantly<br />

promote it. Pharmaceutical companies would<br />

much rather we use expensive drugs to try to<br />

contain diseases and don’t want us to learn<br />

about cheaper therapy that actually works.<br />

what can HBOt<br />

be used for?<br />

HBOT can be used for a range of<br />

conditions including:<br />

- Athletic recovery<br />

- Recovery from athletic injury<br />

- Traumatic brain Injury<br />

- Stroke symptoms<br />

- Autism<br />

- Birth injuries<br />

- Dementia<br />

- Alzheimer’s<br />

- Multiple Sclerosis<br />

- Near drowning<br />

- Parkinson’s<br />

- Spinal cord injuries<br />

- Cancer<br />

- Substance abuse damage<br />

and others<br />

How much is HBOT treatment?<br />

It is very competitively priced in Cambridge,<br />

ranging from $55-$90 per treatment. The<br />

first treatment is complimentary. Each treatment<br />

takes a minimum of 80 minutes. Some<br />

courses are relatively short – for example,<br />

an acute athletic strain. Others are much<br />

longer – so expect upward of 40 sessions to<br />

treat stoke symptoms or chronic traumatic<br />

brain injury.<br />

What are the common misconceptions<br />

about HBOT?<br />

HBOT is simply a placebo effect. It doesn’t<br />

work at all.<br />

There is a raft of scientific research showing<br />

that HBOT truly works, including many<br />

animal studies – where a placebo effect<br />

doesn’t really cut the mustard.<br />

Oxygen under pressure is volatile so is there<br />

is a risk of explosion?<br />

Natalie Good, University Olympics gold medalist<br />

Oxygen used in low pressure HBOT is remarkably<br />

safe so there is no risk of explosion.<br />

What are six things you would like everyone<br />

to know about HBOT?<br />

Your health is the singularly most important<br />

aspect of your life. Without it, you cannot<br />

enjoy your children and grandchildren, and<br />

all the wonderful activity in this amazing<br />

world. Seize the opportunity to make your<br />

health the best you can and, if HBOT can<br />

help make it improve, then use it.<br />

Is there is high and low pressure HBOT?<br />

Here in Waikato we use the low pressure<br />

HBOT because research shows it works more<br />

consistently and is 100 percent safe.<br />

I am claustrophobic so how will I get on in<br />

the chamber?<br />

The chamber has transparent viewing<br />

sections so you can see out. Also it is white<br />

and roomy inside, and becomes increasingly<br />

larger as the pressure rises. The technician<br />

will talk you through the process and will<br />

only zip you in if you are completely comfortable.<br />

I have put several claustrophobic<br />

people in the chamber and all of them have<br />

felt remarkably comfortable – and indeed<br />

have slept through parts of their treatment.<br />

What can I do while I am inside the<br />

chamber?<br />

People read, listen to music, play or speak on<br />

their cell phones, meditate, rest or sleep. The<br />

choice is yours.<br />

What can I do if my ears react to the change<br />

of pressure?<br />

If you feel your ears react to the pressure,<br />

there are several different ways that will help<br />

overcome the problem. The attendant will<br />

show a valve inside the chamber that you<br />

can adjust to slow or stop the pressure rising<br />

until your ears feel comfortable again.<br />

My condition occurred years ago, will HBOT<br />

still be able to help?<br />

HBOT works for recent and chronic conditions<br />

from decades ago. However not all<br />

conditions react the same way. It is best to<br />

phone and ask for a free consultation.<br />

BY sarah milne<br />

Sarah Milne is an accomplished<br />

sportswoman, an adventurer, and a<br />

relationship counsellor who enjoys<br />

continually educating and expanding her<br />

mind. Last year Sarah was introduced to a<br />

Hyperbaric Oxygen Chamber and was so<br />

impressed that she decided to launch Health<br />

Dynamics, Waikato’s first Hyperbaric<br />

Oxygen Therapy Clinic.<br />

www.fitnessjournal.co.nz www.facebook.com/fitnessjournalwaikato<br />

fitness journal MAY <strong>2016</strong> 13


When it comes to sports bras, not all<br />

are created equal. And for the bigger<br />

busted woman, finding a comfortable,<br />

supportive bra to ‘tame the bounce”<br />

is something of a Holy Grail quest.<br />

So our <strong>Fitness</strong> <strong>Journal</strong> team decide<br />

to tackle the problem and set out to<br />

find our favourite sports bras. We put<br />

the bras through a rigorous range of<br />

activities from running and squash<br />

to yoga and weight-lifting. Our ‘test<br />

drivers’ range in size from a C to a G<br />

cup and tried out the sports bras in a<br />

variety of conditions.<br />

We’ve chosen our favourites, which<br />

we whole-heartedly recommend.<br />

Tame the Bounce<br />

Shock Absorber<br />

Active Shaped Support<br />

Size tested: 12C<br />

Test conditions: 5 km run and various<br />

‘mum’ activities playing with three<br />

energetic children<br />

What it promised: Active shaped<br />

support for attractive and feminine<br />

enhanced shape, combined with<br />

maximum support; fixed, breathable<br />

padded cups for flattering shape<br />

enhancement; adjustable straps for<br />

customised fit; fully back opening for<br />

easy on and off<br />

What it delivered: Definitely easy on/<br />

off, very comfortable and no chaffing<br />

which was a bonus. Even though it<br />

was a support level1, I felt very secure<br />

within the bra with very little bounce<br />

Previous sports bra problems: I always<br />

tend to suffer chaffing issues and<br />

sometimes wear two bras to get the<br />

support I need. That’s never a comfortable<br />

solution.<br />

Likes: Support, comfort, shape and<br />

colours<br />

Dislikes: None<br />

One sentence sum up: Easy peasy.<br />

Easy to put on, very supportive and<br />

comfortable<br />

Shockabsorber.co.nz<br />

Ta Ta Tamer III<br />

by Lululemon<br />

Size tested: 14D<br />

Test conditions: Wore it all day in<br />

my active job, practised a low impact<br />

sport with it and then went for a run.<br />

What it promised: Lift and high<br />

support, sweat-wicking, mesh panel<br />

to keep bounce at bay, crossable<br />

adjustable straps<br />

What it delivered: Shoulder straps<br />

seemed to be in just the right angle<br />

and place so they didn’t dig in.<br />

During my run felt supportive without<br />

being constricting; I mean, there<br />

will always be bounce when you<br />

run right, but it didn’t feel like I was<br />

going end up with gravity winning<br />

over the support of the bra. Halfway<br />

through my run a thunderstorm<br />

broke out and I got soaked and I<br />

expected chafing and discomfort but<br />

it never happened.<br />

Previous sports bra problems:<br />

Chafing, narrow shoulder straps, too<br />

many hooks and clasps that bite in.<br />

Likes: colour, comfort, support, no<br />

visible lines through shirt<br />

Dislikes: None.<br />

One sentence sum up: Super comfy<br />

to wear all day, supportive and no<br />

obvious bra lines through my shirt,<br />

looks really stylish for a D cup bra.<br />

Lululemon.co.nz<br />

Champion All-Out<br />

Support Wireless<br />

Size tested: 18E<br />

Test conditions: Running, skipping<br />

and cycling<br />

What it promised: The support of<br />

two bras with the comfort of one.<br />

Double layer cups for double support,<br />

moisture wicking technology,<br />

adjustable wide cushioned straps,<br />

mesh panels for ventilation, straps<br />

convert to criss-cross, max support.<br />

What it delivered: I’ll admit to being<br />

sceptical about this one, as I’ve found<br />

that wire is a crucial component<br />

for the demands of large breasts.<br />

Amazingly this was one of the most<br />

supportive bras I have ever worn.<br />

Everything was firmly supported<br />

and extremely stable. I had worried<br />

about it feeling too bulky when I<br />

first saw it, but it was fantastic to<br />

wear. No unecessary movement and<br />

really comfy.<br />

Likes: Breathed really well, breasts<br />

felt super supported and this is the<br />

only wireless bra I have ever tried<br />

which offered enough support.<br />

Dislikes: Honestly nothing about it<br />

niggled – I tried to find something!<br />

One sentence sum up: Twice the<br />

power, twice the support. Great to<br />

take a break from underwire.<br />

Sportsbra.co.nz<br />

Triumph Triaction<br />

Performance<br />

Size tested: 20E<br />

How you tested it: Walking, jogging,<br />

gym workout<br />

What it promised: Reduced bounce,<br />

moisture management, padded<br />

shoulder straps for comfort, adjustable<br />

to crossover straps, strong<br />

double layered back panel<br />

What it delivered: Comfort. Having<br />

big boobs is most usually a discomfort,<br />

particularly when it comes to<br />

playing any sport or activity. They<br />

wiggle, jiggle, bounce and try to escape<br />

their restraints. Loved this bra;<br />

it held them firmly in place without<br />

feeling like I was encased in a steel<br />

trap. At long last, a well fitting, super<br />

supportive and comfortable solution.<br />

Previous sports bra problems: Underwire<br />

digging in, narrow agonising<br />

shoulder straps, boobs bursting out<br />

over the top of lower cut sports bras.<br />

Likes: Everything about it. Extra<br />

high at the front so no cleavage fighting<br />

its way out, super comfy back<br />

and shoulder straps and cool colours.<br />

Dislikes: Nothing. Nada. Zip.<br />

One sentence sum up: Please sir, can<br />

I have some more.<br />

Ruun.co.nz<br />

14 fitness journal MAY <strong>2016</strong><br />

www.fitnessjournal.co.nz www.facebook.com/fitnessjournalwaikato


Shock Absorber<br />

Ultimate Run<br />

Size tested: 16E<br />

Test conditions: Walking and playing<br />

golf<br />

What it promised: Designed for less<br />

bounce and ultimate friction-free<br />

comfort. Infinity-8 support system<br />

counteracts the breasts’ figure-ofeight<br />

movement during running.<br />

Soft, seamless inner reduces rubbing<br />

or chafing. Non-slip, wide padded<br />

adjustable straps. Full back opening<br />

for easy on and off. Moisture-wicking,<br />

breathable fabric.<br />

What it delivered: It was like an<br />

instant posture fix. My shoulders<br />

seemed to pull back and feel supported,<br />

making my posture so much<br />

better. It also separated my larger<br />

breasts in a more comfortable and<br />

contoured way and gave me so much<br />

more support than my previous<br />

sports bras. Felt secure and well<br />

supported.<br />

Previous sports bra problems: Not<br />

firm enough and made me feel like<br />

my breasts were flattened and not<br />

properly supported.<br />

Likes: Just about everything. It was<br />

so nice and supportive to wear and<br />

looked good too. I particularly liked<br />

the design and colour.<br />

Dislikes: The upper fastening at<br />

the back rubbed a bit, actually it<br />

was more that I was aware of it as<br />

it didn’t physically rub. <strong>May</strong>be it's<br />

because I have never worn that style<br />

of back fastening before.<br />

One sentence sum up: Loved it and<br />

would definitely buy that model in<br />

the future.<br />

Avokado.co.nz<br />

Ruun.co.nz<br />

Enell Sport<br />

High impact bra<br />

Size tested: Size 3 (normally a 16G)<br />

Test conditions: Gym workouts, netball,<br />

squash, tennis and soccer.<br />

What it promised: Reduced bounce<br />

and great support. Also shoulder<br />

comfort, movement control, secure<br />

closure (front hook and eye closures),<br />

comfort control, moisture management<br />

performance fabric.<br />

What it delivered: It’s not right to<br />

love a bra as much as I love this one.<br />

Any woman who is active and has<br />

large breasts knows that they simply<br />

knock the breath out of you when<br />

you try and bounce around anywhere.<br />

Previously I’ve worn two bras<br />

with a tight over wrap (like a boob<br />

tube) to try and stop their wayward<br />

bounce. But this bra sure does strap<br />

them down good! Woohoo<br />

Previous sports bra problems: I do<br />

have a little damage in the ‘boobious<br />

maximus’ from wearing so much<br />

underwire; a smallish dent from<br />

underwire smooshing.<br />

Likes: super good support, comes in<br />

some good colours<br />

Dislikes: It isn’t the prettiest item<br />

but who cares? It’s definitely better<br />

than running around holding my<br />

boobs in an effort to keep them still.<br />

One sentence sum up: Get your<br />

breath back with well supported<br />

bosoms.<br />

Sportsbra.co.nz<br />

Elomi Energise<br />

Size tested: 18 E<br />

How you tested it: Walking, squash,<br />

frisbee throwing, social touch rugby<br />

What it promised: Minimise bounce,<br />

amazing support, four-part cups<br />

with side support panels., encapsulated<br />

cups for bust separation,<br />

shaping and superior support,<br />

underwires do not extend to centre<br />

front for non-poke wear, side support<br />

panels help prevent side spill<br />

and bring breasts to front, microfiber<br />

knit wicks moisture away, sliding<br />

coated metal J hook converts bra to<br />

an “X” back.<br />

What it delivered: Mega support.<br />

Rather than squeezing and squashing<br />

down the boobs, this bra support<br />

was almost indecent in that it felt<br />

like someone was holding and supporting<br />

each breast. Love how it lifts<br />

and supports each breast individually<br />

rather than squeezing them both<br />

into one giant boob (speaking from<br />

previous experience with other bras)<br />

Previous sports bra problems:<br />

Massively uncomfortable. Often<br />

sports bras for bigger breasts create<br />

one giant boob at the front which is<br />

neither natural or comfy to exercise<br />

with.<br />

Likes: Best feeling of support ever,<br />

of any bra (have worn two bras<br />

previously to try and tame them)<br />

and gives a lovely shape. Also praise<br />

for the hot pomegranate colour with<br />

black trim. Often larger sized bras<br />

have two options; black or white.<br />

Dislikes: That I didn’t discover this<br />

brand years ago<br />

One sentence sum up: An<br />

uplifting experience<br />

Ruun.co.nz<br />

Avokado.co.nz<br />

Freya Active<br />

Intense<br />

Size tested: 14E<br />

Test conditions: Running and netball<br />

What it promised: High impact<br />

support and full coverage, adjustable<br />

to race back styling, odour management<br />

fabric, microfibre fabric<br />

inner wicks away moisture, shapes<br />

and supports without compression,<br />

puncture resistant wire casing<br />

What it delivered: Definitely high<br />

impact support. As a defence<br />

netball player involving running,<br />

sudden stopping, jumping and lots<br />

of directional movement, this bra<br />

fully controlled and reduced bounce<br />

comfortably. The cushioned straps<br />

were fabulous in reducing dig in and<br />

slipping.<br />

Previous sports bra problems: Compression<br />

resulting in back bulge and<br />

straps that dig in<br />

Likes: Maximum support, breathable<br />

quick drying fabric, great supportive<br />

shape<br />

Dislikes: Nothing to dislike about<br />

this bra it’s a keeper.<br />

One sentence sum up: Highly recommend<br />

this bra for those women<br />

that require extra support and<br />

coverage especially if participating<br />

in high intensity activity.<br />

Ruun.co.nz<br />

Avokado.co.nz<br />

www.fitnessjournal.co.nz www.facebook.com/fitnessjournalwaikato<br />

fitness journal MAY <strong>2016</strong> 15


Get ready for<br />

netball season<br />

Netball season is just underway and we have already started<br />

seeing ankle sprains in clinic. Ankles and knees are the most<br />

common netball injuries we attend to, followed by calf strains,<br />

hamstring tears and back injuries.<br />

Balance – One arm - overhead<br />

2<br />

Movement: Balance on one leg. Raise<br />

one arm slowly overhead then lower back<br />

to start position. Avoid shrugging or arching<br />

your back. Alternate arms but keep standing<br />

leg the same whilst you work through set.<br />

5 T – balance<br />

Start position: Stand feet hip width<br />

apart with your arms hanging comfortably by<br />

your side.<br />

Movement: With a slight knee bend in<br />

your standing leg, hinge at the hip to move<br />

forward into as close a ‘T’ shape as you can.<br />

Aim to keep a neutral spine (try not to round<br />

shoulders). Hips should stay square to the<br />

ground. Hands directly below shoulders with<br />

palms facing in. Look down.<br />

Research tells us that a solid warmup<br />

will reduce a team’s injury<br />

occurrences by up to 50 percent.<br />

ACC has used the world’s best<br />

injury prevention research to develop a<br />

New Zealand specific routine that all teams<br />

should be using.<br />

In this column, I will outline the programme<br />

and its components; but most<br />

importantly you can visit the ACC website to<br />

view videos and download a manual on how<br />

to incorporate this warm-up into your team.<br />

The final tip I want to share with you this<br />

month is a great balance exercise I use for all<br />

my ankle and knee injuries to return them<br />

to sport a little quicker. If you have weak<br />

ankles this is a great exercise for you.<br />

You can go directly to the Sports Smart<br />

site on ACC (www.accsportsmart.co.nz/<br />

warmup/ ). On this page you will find video<br />

of each exercise, plus some great resources<br />

on how to use it and when. Basically the full<br />

warm-up takes 20 minutes and should be<br />

done before each training. On game day you<br />

only perform the running exercises and this<br />

takes about 10 minutes.<br />

There are three parts to the warm-up;<br />

running, strength and balance, and running<br />

agility. Each exercise is designed to build<br />

upon the other so follow the programme in<br />

order. Each run is roughly 30 metres. You<br />

will need six pairs of cones as well.<br />

For detailed instructions download and<br />

print the Acc SportSmart guide for your<br />

warm-up. (www.bit.ly/1TcLxt7)<br />

Section 1: Running<br />

– Straight ahead running/jogging down and<br />

back quicker back<br />

– Hip out, jog to first cone, stop lift knee<br />

and rotate hip out, repeat other knee at next<br />

cone.<br />

– Hip in, jog to first cone, stop lift knee to<br />

the side and rotate knee forward, repeat at<br />

next cone.<br />

– Circling partner, this is a great shuffling<br />

exercise and good practice at not running<br />

into the other player<br />

– Shoulder contact, this is good fun just<br />

make sure you don’t smash the other player!<br />

– Quick forwards and backwards, sprint<br />

to second cone then run backwards to first<br />

repeat to third then back to second.<br />

Section 3: Agility<br />

– Across the pitch at 80 percent effort<br />

Bounding 6-8 high steps each direction<br />

Plant and cut, take 4-5 steps at 90 percent<br />

speed and cut quickly to right repeat to left<br />

do this length of court and jog back.<br />

If you have ever sprained your ankle or<br />

twisted your knee or know that you need to<br />

work specifically on your balance, this little<br />

two minute exercise will really help.<br />

To make it harder, do it barefoot on grass<br />

and for the ultimate challenge do it barefoot<br />

on the beach with water taking the sand<br />

away from your foot.<br />

For a step-by-step guide you can follow<br />

along on our YouTube page at these links:<br />

www.bit.ly/1Sr0mvL<br />

www.bit.ly/1pDEwcW<br />

BALANCE EXERCISE<br />

DESCRIPTIONS<br />

All movements:<br />

– Should be slow and controlled. (Count to<br />

10 as you perform each movement)<br />

– Start with a small range of movement and<br />

increase as your balance allows you.<br />

– Repeat each movement at least three<br />

times.<br />

For balance exercises 1–4:<br />

– Start position: Stand feet hip width apart<br />

with your arms hanging comfortably by<br />

your side.<br />

– Aim to keep your hip, knee and ankle<br />

aligned and the raised knee at a 90 degree<br />

position.<br />

– Look straight ahead.<br />

– Repeat on left and ride side for each<br />

movement.<br />

Balance – Two arms - overhead<br />

1<br />

Movement: Balance on one leg. Raise<br />

both arms slowly overhead then lower back<br />

to start position. Avoid shrugging or arching<br />

your back.<br />

Balance – Two arms – side<br />

3<br />

Movement: Balance on one leg. Raise<br />

both arms in front of your chest to shoulder<br />

height. Open your arms out to the side<br />

keeping them at shoulder height. Allow your<br />

shoulder blades to move into the centre of<br />

your back. Avoid shrugging or arching your<br />

back.<br />

Balance – One arm – side<br />

4<br />

Movement: Balance on one leg. Raise<br />

both arms in front to shoulder height. Keeping<br />

one arm still while opening the other out<br />

to the side and keeping both at shoulder<br />

height. Allow the shoulder blade on your<br />

moving arm to move into the centre of your<br />

back. Avoid shrugging or arching your back.<br />

Alternate arms but keep standing leg the<br />

same whilst you work through set.<br />

Once you have mastered the ‘T – Balance’ try<br />

the following:<br />

T – balance – arm movements<br />

6<br />

Two arms overhead.<br />

One arm overhead.<br />

Two arms side.<br />

One arm side.<br />

Section 2: Strength, plyometrics<br />

and balance<br />

– Plank or bench holds, hold for 30 seconds<br />

make sure and keep the back flat.<br />

– Sideways plank or bench, hold for 30<br />

seconds keep a straight line from ankle, knee<br />

to shoulder.<br />

– Hamstrings, this is the best exercise ever to<br />

prevent hamstring strain. Start 3-5 reps and<br />

build to 15 reps.<br />

– Single leg stance throwing the ball to your<br />

partner for 30 seconds without touching<br />

down.<br />

– Squats to lunge to single leg squat, great<br />

progression to building good leg strength.<br />

– Vertical jumps to lateral jumps to box<br />

jumps, 30 sec each and progressively get<br />

higher.<br />

BY john appel<br />

Director of Advance Physio,<br />

John Appel is dedicated to helping<br />

everyone function fully and enjoy<br />

everyday life without the restriction of<br />

pain.With a Masters in Physiotherapy,<br />

a Bachelor of Science in Exercise<br />

Physiology, an Athletic Training degree,<br />

and as a Myofascial Release therapist,<br />

he works with a wide range of clients<br />

from professional athletes to chronic<br />

fibromyalgia clients.<br />

www.advancephysio.co.nz<br />

16 fitness journal MAY <strong>2016</strong><br />

www.fitnessjournal.co.nz www.facebook.com/fitnessjournalwaikato


Netball tips from<br />

Maria Tutaia<br />

Netball is one of New Zealand’s most prominent women’s<br />

sports, with more than 138,000 registered netball players in<br />

New Zealand. And Maria Tutaia is one of its leading stars.<br />

Having debuted for the Silver<br />

Ferns at only 18 years of age,<br />

by then Maria had already<br />

won the World Youth Cup in<br />

Miami in 2005.<br />

Now with two Commonwealth Games<br />

Gold Medals as part of her impressive list<br />

of achievements, Maria continues to be<br />

one of netball’s biggest stars.<br />

At the 2015 World Cup in Sydney, Maria<br />

played her 100th game for the Silver<br />

Ferns, becoming just the fourth New<br />

Zealander to play 100 tests.<br />

Known for her graceful technique and<br />

impressive long-range shooting ability,<br />

Maria is always cool under pressure and<br />

has worked hard to follow her dream.<br />

“My dream was always to be a Silver<br />

Fern,” she says.<br />

“I remember when I was seven or eight<br />

years old watching New Zealand play<br />

Australia and my nose was literally a<br />

few inches from the television. I turned<br />

around to mum and dad and told them I<br />

WIN WIN WIN<br />

wanted to be a Silver Fern.”<br />

Maria’s latest achievement is The Beginner’s<br />

Guide to Netball. This informative<br />

and inspirational book shares Maria’s<br />

journey to becoming an international<br />

netball superstar, as well as featuring<br />

the basic skills every netballer should<br />

be familiar with, no matter what their<br />

position.<br />

Discover the origins of netball, how the<br />

game works, what gear you’ll need and of<br />

course the rules, positions and key skills –<br />

and how to stay on top of your game.<br />

Interested in fostering and encouraging<br />

the next generation of netballers, Maria<br />

also shares how to troubleshoot when<br />

things don’t go to plan and the best drills<br />

to test your new skills.<br />

Instructional and highly illustrated,<br />

this is a beginner’s book of netball for all<br />

ages and skill levels but it is targeted at<br />

younger players (8-14), beginner netballers<br />

or those who want to advance their<br />

game and learn more about the sport.<br />

Give your netball future a boost with Maria Tutaia’s The<br />

Beginner's Guide To Netball and enter to win one of three<br />

copies of this book. Available from Random House NZ ($35),<br />

we have three copies to give to three lucky <strong>Fitness</strong> <strong>Journal</strong><br />

readers.<br />

To enter, email your name and address, with Beginners<br />

Guide to Netball in the subject line, to win@fitnessjournal.<br />

co.nz or enter at fitnessjournal.co.nz Entries close <strong>May</strong> 23.<br />

What makes a<br />

great leader?<br />

% Lead from the front. First and foremost,<br />

Õ Lead from do the your front. job on First court and and foremost,<br />

show<br />

do your job on court your team and the show way. If your play team with the<br />

way. If you play confidence with confidence and courage and your courage team will<br />

your team will feed off off that. that.<br />

% It’s about setting a good example for<br />

Õ It’s about setting a good example for your<br />

your team off the court as well. Put in<br />

team off the court as well. Put in maximum<br />

maximum effort at training, don’t cut<br />

effort at training, don’t cut any corners with<br />

any corners with your preparation and<br />

your preparation and be DILIGENT with your<br />

be DILIGENT with your recovery.<br />

recovery.<br />

% A captain needs good communication<br />

Õ A captain needs and strong good people communication<br />

skills so that your<br />

and strong people teammates skills feel so that like they your can teammates<br />

feel like you they and can discuss come anything. to you and<br />

come to<br />

discuss anything. % You need to be able to stand up and say<br />

Extracted from The<br />

Beginner’s Guide to Netball<br />

by Maria Tutaia, published<br />

by Random House NZ,<br />

RRP $35. Photography by<br />

Michael Bradley<br />

130<br />

129<br />

something when needed, even though<br />

Õ some You people need might to be not able want to to stand hear up and say<br />

something it. You’ve got when to be needed, able to have even those though some<br />

people uncomfortable might not conversations want to hear that will it. You’ve got<br />

to be help able you get to the have best those out of uncomfortable the team. conversations<br />

But the team that need will to help trust and you respect get the best out<br />

of the you so team. they know But it the is coming team from need a to trust and<br />

respect place of you wanting so they best know for everyone. it is coming from a<br />

% place Surround of wanting yourself the with best good people. for everyone.<br />

Õ It Surround doesn’t all have yourself to rest with on your good people. It<br />

doesn’t shoulders. all have A lot of to teams rest will on have your a shoulders.<br />

A lot leadership of teams group will made have up a of leadership a number group<br />

made of senior up of players a number who contribute of senior to the players who<br />

contribute decision-making to the both decision-making and off the both on<br />

and court. off the court.<br />

Mental<br />

skills and<br />

preparation<br />

Mental<br />

skills and<br />

preparation<br />

I am a big believer in training your brain as<br />

I well am a as big your believer body. For in training me, VISUALISATION your<br />

is<br />

I am a big believer in training your<br />

brain brain a key<br />

as well as part well as of my<br />

your as body. your preparation<br />

For body. me,<br />

For for me,<br />

any game –<br />

whether it be a regular season game with the<br />

VISUALISATION is a key part of my<br />

Mystics, or a World Cup is a final. key part It’s about of my<br />

being<br />

preparation for any game – whether it be a<br />

preparation regular<br />

mentally<br />

season<br />

prepared for any game with the<br />

for game Mystics,<br />

what – might whether or a<br />

happen<br />

it be a<br />

World regular out Cup on final. court, season It’s and about game how being with I will mentally<br />

the respond Mystics, in those<br />

or a<br />

prepared situations.<br />

World for Cup what final. might It’s happen about being on<br />

mentally<br />

court, I and spend how a I will lot respond of time in visualising those the<br />

prepared situations. technique for of what my shot, might picturing happen the out arc on of<br />

court, my I spend shot and a lot being of how time a I perfect visualising will respond ‘upside-down the<br />

in those<br />

J’, the<br />

technique situations.<br />

bouncing of my of shot, my picturing feet, and the the arc wrist of flick as the<br />

my follow-through. shot being a perfect I imagine ‘upside-down myself J’, shooting the<br />

the perfect I spend<br />

bouncing shot a lot<br />

of my where of time<br />

feet, and the the ball visualising<br />

wrist doesn’t flick touch the the<br />

as technique the rim follow-through. – I even of think my I imagine shot, about picturing myself the sound the that arc will<br />

of<br />

shooting my make. shot the Swish. perfect being shot a perfect where the ‘upside-down ball<br />

J’,<br />

doesn’t I also touch like the to rim visualise – I even think the about lines that I’ll<br />

the bouncing of my feet, and the wrist flick<br />

the be sound running, that will who make. I’m Swish. playing against and<br />

as what I also the like I follow-through. might to visualise do in the different lines I imagine that scenarios. I’ll<br />

myself<br />

It’s<br />

be shooting good running, to who be the set I’m perfect playing your against shot head where and that ‘right, the ball<br />

if this<br />

what happens I might do on in court, different this scenarios. is what It’s I do’. I know<br />

doesn’t touch the rim – I even think about<br />

good a lot to be of set other in your players head that like ‘right, to visualise if their<br />

this the passing, happens sound on how that court, they will this will make. is what defend I Swish.<br />

do’. the shot, how<br />

they I know I also are a lot like going of other to to visualise players lose their like the to opposition lines that player<br />

I’ll<br />

visualise be on running, court. their passing, If they’re who how I’m on they playing the will bench, against they and<br />

might<br />

defend like the to think shot, how about they what are going they to might do if they<br />

what I might do in different scenarios. It’s<br />

are brought on in a game and how they can<br />

good make to an be impact.<br />

set in your head that ‘right, if<br />

this I think happens it’s important on court, to this make is what sure I you do’.<br />

are<br />

visualising positive things and outcomes. You<br />

I know a lot of other players like to<br />

want to make yourself feel confident about<br />

visualise the challenges their passing, ahead by how focusing they on will<br />

the<br />

defend aspects the of your shot, performance how they are you going can control.<br />

to<br />

If you visualise bad things, bad things are<br />

going to happen on the court.<br />

130<br />

Before your next game, try to set some<br />

time aside to think about how you would like<br />

to play, and the things you really want to nail<br />

out on court and see if it helps. Everyone<br />

has their different ways of preparing but I<br />

think there is a lot to be said for the power of<br />

positive thinking.<br />

www.fitnessjournal.co.nz www.facebook.com/fitnessjournalwaikato<br />

fitness journal MAY <strong>2016</strong> 17


Are you ready<br />

for game day?<br />

Bring your A game to your next competition day by keeping a few<br />

simple things in mind as you enter this netball season.<br />

Think about the 5 Ps – Prior Planning<br />

Prevents Poor Performance.<br />

Preparing early is going to ensure<br />

you are both physically and mentally<br />

ready for game time.<br />

Depending on what level of netball you<br />

are playing at, you should be working on<br />

your aerobic fitness, game skills and an all<br />

over body strengthening programme.<br />

Ankle and knee injuries are the most<br />

common in netball, so ensure that you are<br />

targeting these areas by doing strength<br />

training before the season begins. If you are<br />

unsure about how to strengthen these areas,<br />

see an exercise professional.<br />

The month of <strong>May</strong> brings us into the<br />

netball season and so preparation is now focused<br />

on being game-ready, injury free and in<br />

our best state of mind to focus on the game.<br />

Reduce the risk of injury this season by<br />

warming up thoroughly (10 – 15 minutes)<br />

and perform dynamic stretches before each<br />

training session and game.<br />

If you have any areas of weakness visit a<br />

physiotherapist who will provide you with<br />

advice and how to correct any muscle im-<br />

balances. Also, ensure that you are landing,<br />

stopping and starting safely on court.<br />

If you are unsure about this, ask your<br />

coach to watch you and give you advice<br />

on how to improve your techniques. After<br />

each game, have a warm-down routine you<br />

can follow which includes active recovery,<br />

re-fuelling and static stretching.<br />

Think about the 5 Ps –<br />

Prior Planning Prevents<br />

Poor Performance.<br />

Diet and hydration are essential and are<br />

some of the easiest ways to be prepared on<br />

game day.<br />

By eating properly and staying hydrated<br />

you will get the most out of yourself when<br />

performing on court. Sip water throughout<br />

your warm-up and cool-down to stay hydrated<br />

and ensure you have eaten appropriately<br />

before the game to avoid fatigue.<br />

Visit a dietician for advice on the most<br />

suitable game-day diet for you.<br />

Finally, ensure you are sleeping enough.<br />

Sleep is vital for concentration, reaction<br />

time, moving efficiently, avoiding injury<br />

and recovery from training and games. Aim<br />

for the magic 8 – 10 hours a night and try to<br />

have a regular sleep/wake routine throughout<br />

the week.<br />

BY Kristina Driller<br />

A specialist in exercise rehabilitation and<br />

chronic disease management, Kristina<br />

Driller is a sport and rehab consultant at<br />

UniRec and uses “exercise as medicine”.<br />

Trained to provide carefully tailored<br />

exercise programmes for people from<br />

all walks of life and particularly those<br />

who may have struggled with exercise<br />

in the past; have particular limitations<br />

which prevent them from exercising, or<br />

those who simply don’t know where to<br />

start, Kristina has a wealth of experience<br />

spanning eight years and provides expert<br />

advice in chronic disease management<br />

and musculoskeletal rehabilitation.<br />

Hamilton Radiology<br />

Offering unparalleled care and expertise<br />

Hamilton Radiology is the Waikato’s<br />

largest private medical imaging facility.<br />

With the latest medical imaging equipment and a highly<br />

trained, experienced team of technical staff and 14 local<br />

radiologists, we offer an unparalleled standard of care<br />

and expertise.<br />

Appointments are essential for Ultrasound and CT:<br />

Please phone our freephone 0800 426 723<br />

No appointments needed for plain x-ray films, all referrals accepted.<br />

After hours appointments available on Tuesday evenings.<br />

11669<br />

Hamilton Radiology.co.nz<br />

Anglesea Imaging Centre, Gate 2, 11 Thackery St, Hamilton<br />

Anglesea Imaging Centre - Anglesea Clinic - Hamilton East - Rototuna - St Andrews - Morrinsville - Cambridge - Te Awamutu<br />

18 fitness journal MAY <strong>2016</strong><br />

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Inhale. Exhale. Repeat.<br />

Want to improve your performance? Get in tune with your breath.<br />

Breathing. That vital automatic,<br />

continuous, involuntary action that<br />

each of us is doing all of the time.<br />

Most of the time though, we barely<br />

give our breath a second thought. However,<br />

tuning in to your breath, and training it to<br />

be stronger and more efficient can positively<br />

impact many areas of your life, including<br />

your sports performance.<br />

Studies have shown that<br />

a strong and more efficient<br />

breath can lead to significant<br />

improvements in athletic<br />

performance. In one study,<br />

by Dr Mitch Lomax and the<br />

Department of Sport and Exercise<br />

Science at the University<br />

of Portsmouth, runners who<br />

performed inspiratory (inhalation)<br />

muscle warm-ups just<br />

before running, combined with<br />

training for their inspiratory<br />

muscles, improved their performance<br />

times by 15 percent over<br />

six weeks.<br />

If this sounds like good news<br />

to you, then the even better<br />

news is that improving your<br />

breathing is simple, and can<br />

Yoga for athletes<br />

be very low tech – even ‘no tech’. It’s just a<br />

matter of learning how, and practising.<br />

The basic theory behind efficient breathing<br />

is fairly straightforward. Training your<br />

respiratory muscles to become stronger, and<br />

using more of your lungs’ capacity helps<br />

deliver more oxygen to your tissues while<br />

using less energy. Conversely, weak or shallow<br />

breathing can promote early fatigue in<br />

athletes, and can impact your power output,<br />

efficiency of movement and other factors.<br />

Given the body of knowledge about<br />

breath efficiency, and the potential to realise<br />

measurable improvements in performance,<br />

remaining oblivious to how you work with<br />

your breath is a missed opportunity. In my<br />

experience working with athletes I have<br />

come across a range of levels of breath awareness<br />

and efficiency. At the top end, elite track<br />

sprint cyclists report that they know exactly<br />

when they take a breath in as they prepare<br />

to race, how deeply they breathe, when they<br />

breathe out, and how they coordinate their<br />

breath with their pedal strokes to achieve<br />

maximum power. On the other hand, one<br />

young dedicated swimmer admitted she<br />

wasn’t at all aware of how she exhaled as she<br />

swam, or how her breath coordinated with<br />

her effort and power through the strokes.<br />

How about you? Whereabouts along such a<br />

continuum would you be? Is there room for<br />

you to improve and reap the benefits?<br />

Yoga is an ideal place to<br />

cultivate your breath, as it<br />

is one of the few physical<br />

disciplines that really places<br />

utmost priority on breath<br />

awareness and control<br />

‘Smart breathing’ for performance is<br />

not exclusive to the realm of elite athletes.<br />

Anyone can do it. Developing your breathing<br />

skills can be pretty straightforward. Looking<br />

online can uncover many very useful and<br />

sports-specific training resources for improving<br />

your breath efficiency.<br />

Or, you could try yoga as well. Yoga is an<br />

ideal place to cultivate your breath, as it is<br />

one of the few physical disciplines that really<br />

places utmost priority on breath awareness<br />

and control. In fact, at its core, yoga can actually<br />

be considered a breathing exercise.<br />

Yoga and breathing for athletes<br />

There are two general ways that working<br />

with the breath in yoga can help athletes.<br />

Firstly, on the physical level, yoga encourages<br />

you to breathe more efficiently, using<br />

the whole of your lungs. Yoga poses that<br />

stretching and opening the chest area will<br />

help too. Deep, diaphragmatic breathing is<br />

becoming a lost skill these days, and yoga<br />

brings us back to it. By consciously deepening<br />

your breath, directing and controlling it,<br />

you can strengthen your respiratory muscles<br />

and lung capacity. This will help improve<br />

the oxygen delivery throughout your body<br />

when its demands increase during exercise.<br />

Deep breathing also has positive impacts on<br />

the nervous system, encouraging relaxation,<br />

and improved function and regulation of<br />

many of the body’s vital systems.<br />

The other important benefits of yoga<br />

breathing exercises for athletes relate to<br />

awareness, control and focus. Yoga practice<br />

requires a constant awareness of your breath.<br />

An ‘advanced’ yoga practice, in my terms at<br />

least, does not involve bending your body<br />

into contortionist poses. Rather, it is when<br />

the practitioner can move through a practice<br />

with complete awareness of each breath in<br />

and each breath out, and of the connection<br />

between the breath, the mind and each pose<br />

and transition. By keeping your focus trained<br />

on each and every breath, you are learning<br />

to ‘be’ in the present moment, developing<br />

your mind-body awareness and a sense of<br />

equanimity that you can maintain under<br />

pressure.<br />

Yoga breathing becomes an exercise in<br />

focus, control, concentration and efficiency.<br />

These are all important skills that help ‘good’<br />

athletes develop into ‘great’ ones.<br />

BY sarah macdonald<br />

Sarah MacDonald is a professional yoga<br />

teacher and New Zealand’s only officially<br />

certified Yoga for Athletes instructor. She<br />

recently opened Balance Yoga Studio<br />

in Cambridge where she is committed<br />

to helping people of all ages discover<br />

the benefits of yoga. She specialises in<br />

working with athletes of all levels from<br />

any sport, and can tailor yoga sessions to<br />

complement any athlete’s training regime.<br />

www.balanceyoga.co.nz<br />

www.fitnessjournal.co.nz www.facebook.com/fitnessjournalwaikato<br />

fitness journal MAY <strong>2016</strong> 19


<strong>Fitness</strong> <strong>Journal</strong>’s<br />

Out and About page<br />

is proudly sponsored by<br />

Fairview Mazda<br />

P 07 849 9899 | www.fairview.co.nz<br />

THE ALL NEW MAZDA 3 IS HERE<br />

Firefighter <strong>Fitness</strong><br />

Maximum effort ahead for members of<br />

the Hamilton Volunteer Fire Brigade, who<br />

recently participated at the Stadium Stomp<br />

(Auckland). The crew each conquered an<br />

impressive 5000 stairs at Eden Park, with<br />

fundraising from the event going to support<br />

St John.<br />

It was considered a ‘training run’ for the<br />

upcoming Firefighter Skytower Stairclimb<br />

this month.<br />

The Firefighter Skytower Stairclimb is<br />

completed fully kitted out in firefighter gear<br />

which has a weight of 25kg. Hamilton team<br />

member Ingo Junge is planning to compete<br />

in this event for the fifth time, raising funds<br />

for leukaemia and blood cancer NZ.<br />

Approximately 850 firefighters from around<br />

New Zealand as well as from Australia,<br />

USA, Germany and other parts of the world<br />

traditionally participate in the Skytower climb,<br />

over 51 Floors with 1103 steps.<br />

“We usually train after 7pm, depending<br />

on our work shifts,” he says. “We’ve got<br />

access to the tall building where the City<br />

Mall is, with 18 floors and 332 steps. We<br />

do four rounds in our gear and sometimes<br />

a few more for ‘cooling down’.<br />

“The Hakarimatas are a brilliant outdoor<br />

alternative; a beautiful spot for training<br />

with a lovely lookout at the top. Doing a<br />

stair climb in nature is way more fun than<br />

doing it in a concrete staircase.”<br />

out and about<br />

Women’s Rugby 7s<br />

The National Tertiary Women’s Rugby 7s Championships<br />

were held on-campus at the University of Waikato last<br />

month. After four games, the Waikato Women’s Team<br />

finished second overall with four girls being selected into<br />

the official tournament team.<br />

Aon Maadi Cup<br />

Spectacular action from secondary school rowers from around New<br />

Zealand at the highly competitive Aon Maadi Cup, where Waikato<br />

rowers were frequent visitors to the winner’s podium.<br />

20 fitness journal MAY <strong>2016</strong><br />

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Lodge Cheers to Champions Advert <strong>2016</strong>.indd 1<br />

29/03/<strong>2016</strong> 12:16:47 p.m.<br />

3x3 Basketball<br />

The National Tertiary 3x3 Basketball<br />

Championships were held in the UniRec Sports Hall<br />

recently. Three Waikato University teams went up<br />

against teams from Auckland University, Massey<br />

University and AUT, all gunning for the chance to<br />

qualify for the FISU World University 3x3 Basketball<br />

Championships in China at the end of the year.<br />

After a closely contested final the Waikato Men’s<br />

A finished in second place, with the Men’s B team<br />

finishing in fourth and the Waikato Women’s<br />

finishing third in the women’s competition.<br />

NZ Under 23 team announced<br />

Congratulations to the squad<br />

of 33 athletes named in<br />

the Under-23 New Zealand<br />

Rowing Team to take part<br />

in the <strong>2016</strong> World Rowing<br />

Under-23 Championships<br />

being held in Rotterdam,<br />

Netherlands from 21 - 28<br />

September.<br />

The World Rowing Under-23<br />

Championships will be held<br />

in a combined regatta with<br />

the Junior and Senior World<br />

Rowing Championships and<br />

provide young athletes with<br />

the unique experience of<br />

competing in a large world<br />

championship regatta.<br />

Rowing New Zealand will send<br />

a total of eight crews made<br />

up of an under-23 women’s<br />

single scull, women’s<br />

lightweight double scull,<br />

women’s quadruple scull,<br />

men’s quadruple scull, men’s<br />

coxed four, men’s coxless four,<br />

lightweight men’s quad and<br />

women’s eight to Rotterdam.<br />

Te Awamutu sculler, Luka<br />

Ellery will<br />

compete in<br />

the women’s<br />

single scull;<br />

the last time<br />

New Zealand<br />

fielded a<br />

women’s single scull in the<br />

Under-23 World Rowing<br />

Championships was in 2007.<br />

Under-23 representation is<br />

considered an important part<br />

of the Rowing New Zealand<br />

high performance pathway.<br />

Many of New Zealand’s top<br />

rowers began their careers<br />

at the junior and Under-23<br />

level and have gone on to<br />

be successful elite athletes<br />

competing at the World<br />

Rowing Championships and<br />

Olympic Games.<br />

The Under-23 crews depart<br />

for Rotterdam on 12 August<br />

for pre competition training<br />

before the World Senior,<br />

Under-23 and Junior Rowing<br />

Championships in Rotterdam.<br />

* Photos by Juliette Drysdale/Rowing New Zealand<br />

Cheers to our champs<br />

Georgia Allen<br />

Hannah Osborne<br />

Futsal<br />

The National University Futsal Championships were held in<br />

Palmerston North last month.With the tournament serving as<br />

a pathway to the World University Championships in Brazil, the<br />

University of Waikato sent a strong team of 12 to compete in<br />

the tournament. Waikato finished in second place after narrowly<br />

losing 4-3 against Victoria in the final and Waikato player<br />

Mahmood Alfarraji walked away with the Golden Boot Award for<br />

the tournament’s top goal scorer.<br />

www.fitnessjournal.co.nz www.facebook.com/fitnessjournalwaikato<br />

fitness journal MAY <strong>2016</strong> 21<br />

Luka Ellery Tom Jenkins Martin O'Leary


Explore Waikato:<br />

Te Aroha<br />

As part two in our series of exploring our own Waikato back yard,<br />

we take a closer look at the gem which is Te Aroha.<br />

Not only is the historic spa town<br />

famous for its natural hot soda<br />

water springs and rich gold<br />

mining history, it is also now becoming<br />

well known for its stunning cycling<br />

and walking trails, including the popular<br />

Hauraki Rail Trail.<br />

With a variety of accommodation and<br />

dining options, Te Aroha is the perfect place<br />

for an active day trip, weekend away, or to<br />

treat mum this Mother’s Day.<br />

Just 50 minutes north east of Hamilton, Te<br />

Aroha is nestled at the foot of its mountain<br />

namesake, Te Aroha, which means “the love”<br />

in Maori.<br />

to plains. Mt Ruapehu and the Bay of Plenty<br />

Coast can both be seen from the summit.<br />

Shorter walks around the base of the<br />

mountain are also available, along with the<br />

popular Waioronogmai Valley which boasts<br />

gold mining relics along its varied tracks and<br />

trails.<br />

HAURAKI RAIL TRAIL LENGTHS<br />

Shortest – Mt Te Aroha lower cycling<br />

track, 10km, Grade 3 (Intermediate)<br />

Longest – Hauraki Rail Trail, Thames<br />

to Paeroa, 33km, Grade 1<br />

Hauraki Rail Trail, Waikino to Waihi,<br />

11km, Grade 1<br />

Hauraki Rail Trail, Paeroa to Waikino,<br />

14km, Grade 1<br />

Hauraki Rail Trail, Paeroa to Te Aroha,<br />

21km, Grade 1<br />

HIGHLIGHTS<br />

Te Aroha is a great base from which to<br />

explore the Hauraki Rail Trail, a NZ ‘Great<br />

Ride’ that offers a varied and relaxed scenic<br />

ride perfect for families, groups and people<br />

of all ages.<br />

Gentler tracks can be found around the<br />

mountain’s base along with cycling tracks<br />

with challenging ascents and exhilarating<br />

downhills for more daring riders.<br />

After a big day of cycling and hiking, you<br />

can soak in the silky thermal waters at Te<br />

Aroha Mineral Spas in the Te Aroha Domain.<br />

The mineral springs flow from beneath<br />

Mount Te Aroha and have been enjoyed<br />

by locals and visitors alike for more than<br />

100 years and the hot pools, baths and spas<br />

remain among the most popular things to do<br />

in Te Aroha today.<br />

It is also home to the world’s only hot soda<br />

water geyser, Mokena Geyser<br />

Te Aroha is also home to several popular<br />

walking trails including Mount Te Aroha.<br />

The mountain summit is accessible by a twoand-a-half-hour<br />

hike from the town centre,<br />

providing stunning views across the Waika-<br />

QUICK FACTS<br />

– Hauraki Rail Trail follows two historic rail<br />

lines – one from Thames to Paeroa and the<br />

other from Waikino Station to Te Aroha<br />

– Hauraki Rail Trail is Graded 1 by New<br />

Zealand Cycle Trails. This means the surface<br />

is either firm gravel or sealed (e.g concrete or<br />

asphalt) and is wide enough for two people<br />

to cycle side-by-side for most of the way. Onroad<br />

trails generally follow quiet roads with<br />

little traffic. Grade 1 trails are suitable for<br />

novice cyclists, families and others seeking<br />

a very easy cycling experience, with any<br />

bike being suitable including touring bikes,<br />

single speeds and children’s bikes.<br />

– The ride can be accessed from various<br />

points along the trail and is well sign posted<br />

– Guided tours of the trail are available and<br />

bike hire, shuttle service and accommodation<br />

booking can be arranged. Accommodation<br />

ranges from backpackers and B&Bs to<br />

lodges, motels and hotels including the nearby<br />

Te Aroha Landing www.talanding.co.nz<br />

that offers a range of packages for visitors.<br />

– Hauraki Rail Trail is one of New Zealand’s<br />

23 ‘Great Rides’. There are three ‘Great Rides’<br />

located in the Hamilton and Waikato region<br />

with the other two being the Waikato River<br />

Trails and The Timber Trail.<br />

good to know<br />

If riding the Karangahake Gorge section,<br />

it is recommended wearing/taking a<br />

torch through the 1km Railway Tunnel.<br />

Best to time ride the trails is<br />

spring-autumn, or if riding in winter go<br />

when rain is not forecast<br />

For more information on the Hauraki<br />

Rail Trail visit www.haurakirailtrail.co.nz<br />

or for more information about the other<br />

various tracks and trails available in the<br />

Hamilton and Waikato region visit<br />

www.hamiltonwaikato.com<br />

22 fitness journal MAY <strong>2016</strong><br />

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the need to worry about mess, food sticking or cleaning up. Made from canola oil, a<br />

vegetable oil high in monounsaturated fats and naturally free from cholesterol, there<br />

are no added flavours, colours or preservatives.<br />

Dot’s Cooking Spray handy tips<br />

• Spray Dot’s Cooking Spray on your barbecue in-between uses and rub lightly with<br />

a paper towel to prevent rusting. This also makes cleaning up next time a breeze.<br />

• Do you have a stuck zip that just won’t budge? Carefully spray Dot’s Cooking Oil<br />

onto the zip (being careful not to get any on surrounding material). The oil will help<br />

loosen and lubricate the zip and get it moving again.<br />

• Sick of scrubbing away at your dirty cheese grater? For smoother and faster<br />

grating, simply spray your cheese grater or zester with Dot’s Cooking Oil. This little<br />

trick also helps make cleanup faster. Coat your grater with Dot’s Oil before popping<br />

it in the sink or dishwasher and the<br />

cheese will simply slide right off.<br />

• Who has time these days to wait<br />

for their nail polish to dry?<br />

A quick spritz of cooking oil on your<br />

drying nails will set the polish and<br />

speed up the drying process. It also<br />

serves as a nice moisturiser for your<br />

cuticles.<br />

Enter to win one of two Dot’s<br />

Cooking Spray prize packs. Each<br />

pack contains two cans of Dot’s<br />

Cooking Spray, a barbecue utensil<br />

set and a Dot’s apron. To enter,<br />

email your name, address and<br />

contact phone number to<br />

win@fitnessjournal.co.nz with<br />

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at fitnessjournal.co.nz. Entries close<br />

<strong>May</strong> 30 <strong>2016</strong><br />

see us at the<br />

Hamilton Women’s expo. site 10<br />

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into bicycle manufacturing, allowing 3G Bikes to perfect a<br />

machine that will improve the users health through a powerful<br />

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Craig 021 685 411 or Rexine 021 477 089<br />

WWW.3GBikes.CO.NZ<br />

70500<br />

The Helm Charity Golf Day<br />

in support of<br />

Angel Casts • Huggable Hearts • Angel Gowns<br />

Thank you to all sponsors and supporters<br />

10561<br />

Business News<br />

www.fitnessjournal.co.nz www.facebook.com/fitnessjournalwaikato<br />

fitness journal MAY <strong>2016</strong> 23


Training tips for<br />

young swimmers<br />

When it comes to swimming, there’s no denying<br />

the time and effort the sport requires.<br />

Abby Armstrong spends a serious<br />

proportion of her day in the<br />

water, swimming up to 100km a<br />

week. The experienced competitive<br />

swimmer also works part-time helping<br />

young swimmers hone their techniques and<br />

work on strengths and conditioning exercises<br />

to help with injury prevention.<br />

While time in the water and technique<br />

training is a key focus, Abby is a huge advocate<br />

of dryland training.<br />

“Other than the obvious mechanical<br />

benefits, the social aspect of dryland training<br />

is another element which contributes to the<br />

greater picture of being a swimmer.<br />

“It’s time for the kids to get into the right<br />

frame of mind before hopping into the pool,<br />

but also time where they can catch up with<br />

their friends, socialise and have a bit of fun.<br />

“Swimming is an intense and somewhat<br />

individual sport, so the social side of it is really<br />

important.”<br />

In her third year of a Sport and Exercise<br />

Science Degree at Wintec, Abby thrives on the<br />

role which utilises her passion for strength<br />

and conditioning and love of swimming.<br />

What is your role?<br />

A couple of Wintec students and I deliver a<br />

dryland strength and conditioning programme<br />

to several swimming clubs around<br />

Waikato. The programme has been specifically<br />

developed by Swimming Waikato and<br />

Wintec to improve movement proficiency<br />

and injury prevention in younger swimmers.<br />

What is your swimming background?<br />

I was a competitive age group swimmer<br />

when I was younger. Three years ago I<br />

started swimming again and found a love<br />

of the open water. For the past two years I<br />

have been a series age group winner at the<br />

NZ Ocean Swim Series. I have competed in<br />

the Taupo Epic 10km swim for the past two<br />

years and have been successful. Currently I<br />

am training hard to complete the Apolima<br />

Strait, a 22.3km swimming race between<br />

Upolu and Savaii in Samoa.<br />

Abby Armstrong<br />

What do you focus on with your swimmers?<br />

Injury prevention is ultimately the main<br />

focus. Then activation, muscle balance,<br />

strength and strength endurance.<br />

Initially the 12 week programme is focused<br />

on increasing range of motion, flexibility<br />

and mobility through a series of basic orthodox<br />

movement patterns. The later stage of<br />

the programme is spent developing strength<br />

and strength endurance, volume (capacity<br />

for muscular effort) is achieved through targeted<br />

sets and repetitions. Ultimately, each<br />

movement pattern has to be durable enough<br />

with bodyweight alone before additional<br />

load is permitted.<br />

What are the most common problems you<br />

see among young swimmers?<br />

Muscle imbalances are notorious, often<br />

causing injuries in the shoulder and<br />

subscapular region because the adductors<br />

and internal rotators (pecs, lats) of the arm<br />

become over-developed due to the repetitive<br />

nature of swimming. Therefore, the external<br />

rotators (rotator cuff muscles) and scapular<br />

stabilisers are weakened - as they don’t get<br />

used as much.<br />

Consequently, muscle imbalances, overuse<br />

and/or poor technique results in an anterior<br />

capsule laxity, which allows the humeral<br />

head to move forward and up, thereby<br />

compromising the subacromial space (where<br />

the supraspinatus and biceps tendons run<br />

through) causing an irritation and/or impingement<br />

(swimmer’s shoulder). Hence the<br />

reason why improving muscle balance is a<br />

major factor within the programme.<br />

What can be done to help prevent it?<br />

The dryland training programme has been<br />

specifically designed to counteract and<br />

prevent any imbalances that occur in the<br />

water. Correct technique in the pool is<br />

also very important to avoid any long-term<br />

injuries and promote good shoulder health<br />

and longevity.<br />

Why is correct technique so important?<br />

Primarily to prevent injury.<br />

Bad habits and techniques generally stem<br />

from poor adaptation to the water. Some of<br />

these habits surface even in the most experienced<br />

swimmers. Swimming requires much<br />

practise, a lot of hours in the water, and<br />

countless repetition of aspects of the stroke<br />

in order to perfect the skill.<br />

What are the most common technique<br />

problems?<br />

Head position: lifting the head up to breathe<br />

allows the lower body to drop, therefore<br />

reducing efficiency in the water.<br />

Finishing the stroke early: When the hand<br />

exits the water before extension, it reduces<br />

the length of pull, reducing the distance<br />

travelled per stroke. This means it now takes<br />

Five top tips for<br />

young swimmers<br />

• Initiate the kick from the glute<br />

not the knee<br />

• Decrease the load on the front<br />

deltoid by insuring a deep<br />

catch at the front of the stroke<br />

• Stretch and roll at least once<br />

a day<br />

• Practise activation before<br />

getting into the water<br />

(especially glutei and core)<br />

• Try to include some ocean,<br />

lake or river swimming into<br />

your training schedule. NZ has<br />

some of the world’s greatest<br />

and cleanest water, get out<br />

there and explore it.<br />

more strokes to swim the same distance.<br />

The kick: allowing the kick to be initiated<br />

via the knee, inactivates the larger muscles<br />

needed for a strong kick. The kick should<br />

be derived essentially by glutei activation as<br />

well as the quadriceps and hamstring muscle<br />

groups.<br />

Swimming flat: In freestyle, hip rotation<br />

in relation to shoulder rotation ensures a<br />

long stroke, maximising water surface and<br />

creating an effective, powerful movement.<br />

What is the best advice you have been<br />

given?<br />

Dream big, be realistic, listen to your body<br />

and know when to slow down.<br />

24 fitness journal MAY <strong>2016</strong><br />

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Making waves<br />

internationally<br />

Kiwi athlete Danielle McKenzie is making waves internationally.<br />

The gutsy 21-year-old is a former World Board and Line Throw<br />

Champion and has represented New Zealand twice at the Surf<br />

Lifesaving World Champs. And she has already tackled one of her<br />

ultimate goals; the Nutri-Grain Ironman and Ironwoman Series.<br />

BY Simone Ackermann<br />

Designed to test the best Surf<br />

Ironman athletes in Australasia,<br />

the Nutri-Grain Ironman and<br />

Ironwoman Series involves varying<br />

race formats. Athletes battle each other,<br />

and challenging surf conditions, to find the<br />

top waterman and woman. For the past two<br />

seasons, 21-year-old New Zealander Danielle<br />

McKenzie has lined up in this iconic Australian<br />

event.<br />

The Nutri-Grain Ironman and Ironwoman<br />

Series is not for the faint-hearted. So it<br />

doesn’t come as a huge surprise to learn that<br />

Danielle McKenzie decided to race the final<br />

two races of the 2015/<strong>2016</strong> Ironwoman series<br />

with a sprained ankle.<br />

Competing at Sydney’s North Cronulla<br />

beach in January, after some gutsy racing<br />

and despite being injured, Danielle was able<br />

to improve on her ranking and finish the<br />

season in 13th place.<br />

As challenging as the series is, the road to<br />

compete there is equally long and arduous.<br />

For Danielle, qualifying for the Ironwoman<br />

Series began in 2014 when she competed<br />

in the trial as race preparation for the Surf<br />

Lifesaving World Championships, set to take<br />

place in France later that year.<br />

She was successful and headed into the<br />

2014/2015 series as the sole Kiwi representative<br />

at the event.<br />

“My first year in the Nutri-Grain Series<br />

was full of so many new experiences and I<br />

was able to find my way as an athlete in Australia.<br />

I finished 13th overall,” says Danielle.<br />

It also taught her that you never give up,<br />

no matter what position you are in during a<br />

race; an important lesson in sport where the<br />

result can be dramatically changed by one<br />

wave.<br />

Last September, Danielle again competed<br />

in the trial event and qualified for<br />

the Ironwoman Series. Fellow Kiwis, Max<br />

Beattie and Cory Taylor, were also successful<br />

trialists for the 2015/<strong>2016</strong> Ironman Series.<br />

“My goal for the year’s series is to finish in<br />

the top 10 overall. But every race when I put<br />

my toe on the start line, my goal is to win,”<br />

says Danielle.<br />

The Nutri-Grain Ironman and Ironwoman<br />

Series involve six races held over three<br />

weekends between November and January<br />

at various beaches around Australia.<br />

Ironman racing involves four disciplinesheld<br />

in various formats and order. These<br />

include swim, ski, board and run.<br />

It can be any one of four race formats<br />

each time the athletes race- loop, m-shape,<br />

eliminator or triple sprint. For this reason,<br />

Danielle believes it is best not to stress about<br />

which you will be racing.<br />

Having grown up surrounded by water,<br />

Danielle’s family only ever holidayed where<br />

water was involved- whether it was on a boat<br />

at Lake Taupo, or enjoying Coromandel’s<br />

Pauanui beach.<br />

Danielle got into surf<br />

lifesaving at the age of seven,<br />

when her dad, Duncan<br />

McKenzie, took her to the<br />

beach. “I fell in love with<br />

the ocean and never looked<br />

back.”<br />

Taking part in surf lifesaving has allowed<br />

Danielle to follow in her dad’s footsteps; he<br />

also represented New Zealand at the World<br />

Championships.<br />

A multi-discipline sport, like Surf Ironman,<br />

requires a heavy training schedule.<br />

Each week Danielle’s training involves:<br />

swimming sessions four to five mornings;<br />

ski or board sessions each afternoon from<br />

Monday to Friday; two iron sessions; two run<br />

sessions; and two strength sessions.<br />

Danielle is a member of the Mairangi Bay<br />

Surf Lifesaving Club, where she serves and<br />

trains and each year for a few months she<br />

moves to the Gold Coast and trains with the<br />

competitive Northcliffe Surf Lifesaving Club.<br />

This allows her surf skills to improve as<br />

she can train year-round with fellow Nutri-Grain<br />

competitors.<br />

However, she still rates Mairangi Bay as<br />

the best place for ski training.<br />

On top of her training commitments,<br />

Water safety tips with Danielle<br />

Like Danielle McKenzie, many New Zealanders enjoy the water over the summer<br />

months – whether it is surfing at the beach or swimming in local lakes and rivers.<br />

Sadly however, as has been evident in recent news coverage, each year a number of<br />

Kiwis lose their lives to drowning.<br />

Here are Danielle McKenzie’s water safety tips to help keep you safe at the beach this<br />

summer:<br />

• Always swim between the red and yellow flags. These flags tell you where the<br />

safest place to swim on the beach is, and that lifeguards are patrolling the beach.<br />

• Ask a lifeguard for advice on where to swim and what dangers there might be.<br />

• Swim with a friend; it is more fun if you get into trouble raise your hand and ask<br />

your friend to alert the lifeguard.<br />

For more information on water safety go to www.watersafety.org.nz<br />

Danielle studies Exercise Science and Sports<br />

Management full-time.<br />

Despite being just 21, Danielle already has<br />

some notable achievements, having twice<br />

medaled at Triathlon’s Age Group World<br />

Championships.<br />

Danielle’s impressive resume continues<br />

in surf lifesaving. She is part of the New<br />

Zealand Surf Lifesaving team, the Blackfins,<br />

who are current back-to-National Team<br />

World Champions. At the 2014 event held in<br />

France, Danielle took out the board race and<br />

was second in the Ironwoman.<br />

One of her fondest memories is winning<br />

the Under 16 National ski title.<br />

“The reason I remember this the most is<br />

that it was my first year racing at the senior<br />

nations, and I had hardly paddled the ski in<br />

waves. The surf was huge and I was pretty<br />

scared,” she says.<br />

“I remember sneaking out just before a<br />

huge set swamped the rest of the field. I was<br />

able to pick a small wave and slew sideways<br />

a few times before finally crossing the line<br />

still miles in front.”<br />

One of the reasons Danielle enjoys competing<br />

in surf lifesaving is because, “surf is<br />

a sport that is unpredictable, which means<br />

that everyone has a shot at winning.”<br />

While this is true to some extent, those<br />

who prevail in the sport are the ones who<br />

have trained and mastered their craft. With<br />

her successes so far, Danielle is proving to be<br />

one them.<br />

Nutri-Grain Ironman and Ironwoman Series<br />

The Nutri-Grain Ironman and Ironwoman Series involve six races held over three<br />

weekends in November, December and January. This year the races took place at<br />

Queensland’s Coolum Beach, New South Wale’s Newcastle Beach and North Cronulla<br />

Beach.<br />

There are four disciplines in Ironman racing- swim, surf ski, board and run. The<br />

order of the swim, ski and board is not set and changes with each race. The run is<br />

used to transition between other disciplines.<br />

In the Nutri-Grain Series there are four race formats- M-shape, eliminator or triple<br />

sprint. Each time the athletes race it can any one of these formats.<br />

The winner of the Nutri-Grain Series is the person with the most points after the<br />

six races. The 2015/<strong>2016</strong> Ironwoman Series was won by Jordan Mercer, while “The<br />

Professor” Shannon Eckstein won the Ironman Series.<br />

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fitness journal MAY <strong>2016</strong> 25


What is podiatry?<br />

Rehabilitation podiatry is treatment focused;<br />

making sure your whole body is working<br />

efficiently. Finding what is preventing<br />

proper healing of an injury and identifying<br />

other factors are underlying the injury or<br />

pain recovery.<br />

How does it work?<br />

Rehabilitation podiatry works to give the<br />

body more support and insight into underlying<br />

factors that are preventing full recovery.<br />

We identify body imbalances in muscle<br />

tension, joint function and overall force<br />

loading during activity, work or leisure.<br />

If you’re not healing quickly; injuries are<br />

spotlight on:<br />

Podiatry<br />

Each month <strong>Fitness</strong> <strong>Journal</strong> puts the spotlight on a health<br />

profession or treatment. This month Kate Caetano offers an<br />

insight into rehabilitation podiatry.<br />

recurring; pain is not connected to injury or<br />

you just aren’t able to improve your speed or<br />

endurance, this is when we look more deeply<br />

and holistically.<br />

Rehabilitation podiatry incorporates gait<br />

(walking/running) analysis, pressure pattern<br />

analysis and muscle versus joint loading<br />

testing with your individual body’s unique<br />

way of working within its range, from foot<br />

function up to ankles, knees, hips and spine.<br />

If a joint or muscle is being overloaded,<br />

or loading is faulty or not being used when<br />

it should, this causes the structure to strain<br />

and breakdown while the body compensates<br />

and moves the problem around.<br />

Rehabilitation podiatry can also provide<br />

more energy efficiency to reduce fatigue rate.<br />

Our main goals are to improve the function<br />

of the injured area and to decrease pain, but<br />

also make sure it doesn’t re-occur. This is<br />

done through strengthening and rehabilitation<br />

exercises, proceptive training, gait training,<br />

footwear modifications or orthotics.<br />

Who can it help?<br />

Anyone who is in pain, is prone to injury<br />

or wants to improve their running can be<br />

assessed. Usually injury affects the whole<br />

body, not just the area that hurts. Once<br />

we have found key factors influencing the<br />

painful area, we can work with other health<br />

professions to make sure the patient has a<br />

fast and long-lasting recovery.<br />

Are there any restrictions on people<br />

who can have this treatment?<br />

No – whether you currently have pain, are<br />

worried about injury or are just trying to improve<br />

your marathon and triathlon time, we<br />

help assess, coach and treat a wide range of<br />

lower limb issues. Also for parents unsure of<br />

their child’s development or walking, those<br />

with chronic conditions such as arthritis,<br />

or mobility issues that come with surgery.<br />

Prevention is always better than treatment.<br />

For a “warrant of fitness” for a sport, event or<br />

active job, we can check injury risks and sort<br />

them before they cause problems.<br />

What conditions are most common?<br />

Each activity, age and gender has common<br />

conditions that are also assessed and treated<br />

differently. Overall I see a lot of ball of foot<br />

pain that feels like a lump or shooting pain,<br />

or heel pain that is worst first thing out<br />

of bed. Ankle sprains that leave long term<br />

pain or instability. As well as knee pain that<br />

stops you tramping, going for long walks or<br />

playing sport because of the ache and jarring<br />

feeling.<br />

Are there any side effects or restrictions?<br />

If the treatment plans are too much too<br />

quickly for the patient, they can be a little<br />

sore. Let the podiatrist know if this happens<br />

and they can easily adjust the treatment<br />

plan. It can take a couple of sessions before<br />

they start to make a positive impact on your<br />

pain and injury, due to working against<br />

muscle memory and imbalance.<br />

What are its origins?<br />

Rehabilitation podiatry has branched off<br />

from its origins in chiropody which has been<br />

recorded as early as Ancient Egyptian times,<br />

with clear bas-carving depicting lower leg<br />

professional care found on tombs as old as<br />

2400 BC.<br />

How do you become qualified?<br />

In New Zealand, AUT in Auckland is the<br />

only podiatry school, but there are many in<br />

Australia. The degree structure is three years<br />

in NZ and involves a Bachelors programme.<br />

AUT has a student clinic and practical application<br />

from day one. The course includes<br />

diabetes and wound care, dermatology,<br />

geriatrics to paediatrics, including anatomy,<br />

pathology, physiology, body movement<br />

analysis and radiology. A podiatrist can go<br />

on to do a Masters or PhD, or specialise in<br />

post graduate Diplomas in Rehabilitation<br />

and Sports.<br />

Who regulates it?<br />

A national podiatry board requires all NZ<br />

podiatrists to register, as well as be regulated<br />

by the Health and Disabilities Commission.<br />

To work as a podiatrist in this country you<br />

must have completed the degree with the appropriate<br />

qualifications and be approved in<br />

compliance recognised by the Board. Some<br />

podiatrists are ACC registered.<br />

What are the most common misconceptions?<br />

That podiatrists are focused only on feet. Our<br />

scope ranges from spine to feet, as we need<br />

to see how the whole body works in order to<br />

treat the patient. Especially in rehabilitation<br />

podiatry we tend to see how everything<br />

works from feet to head, and head to feet.<br />

What are surprising facts about it?<br />

Probably how often we find little misalignments<br />

or uneven walking/running can prevent<br />

injuries healing or make someone more<br />

prone to them. Once you find and adjust<br />

them, everything seems to fly from there.<br />

What is the average cost per treatment?<br />

The average cost is $75 or $45 with ACC. This<br />

differs with treatment options and clinic<br />

focuses.<br />

Kate Caetano<br />

Rehabilitation podiatrist at Advance<br />

Wellness, Kate was a dedicated<br />

sportsperson until her knees started<br />

regularly dislocating. After visiting many<br />

health professionals and a couple surgeries,<br />

she was referred to a sports podiatrist<br />

who found out why her knee kept dislocating<br />

and fixed it. Kate wanted to offer the<br />

same life changing help she had received<br />

and studied at AUT for her bachelor and<br />

post grad to specialise in rehabilitation.<br />

Kate also offers running advice at The<br />

Running School (advancewellness.nz)<br />

26 fitness journal MAY <strong>2016</strong><br />

www.fitnessjournal.co.nz www.facebook.com/fitnessjournalwaikato


Prevention is<br />

better than cure<br />

An apple a day keeps the doctor away – but is that all<br />

we need? We know we need our daily intake of water,<br />

at least five serves of fruit and vegetables, wholesome<br />

food, exercise and sleep.<br />

What else does it take to help<br />

prevent seasonal coughs<br />

and colds? Your lifestyle and<br />

digestion have a definite input.<br />

A highly stressful lifestyle will weaken<br />

your body systems, including the digestive<br />

system where your first defence against bugs<br />

begins.<br />

Stress which affects our body systems<br />

can have many inroads. Stress is created not<br />

just from workloads, finances and juggling<br />

home and family time with work time. It<br />

can also be what we breathe in. What we<br />

touch or put on our skin. What we eat and<br />

drink.<br />

An overload of toxins from any or all of<br />

the above, together with emotional or physical<br />

stress can weaken nerves, adrenals, liver<br />

and glands. Weight gain, anxiety and tiredness<br />

are just some of the symptoms. This can<br />

also weaken your immune system.<br />

The ‘daily apple’ needs a few friends to be<br />

effective.<br />

A Vitamin C a day<br />

Vitamin C is not stored in our bodies and<br />

when we are fighting daily bugs from our<br />

surroundings, your Vitamin C from daily<br />

food intake may not be enough. Vitamin C<br />

comes in chewable or swallow tabs, powder<br />

or gel, at different strengths to allow the<br />

whole family to take it. Talk to your natural<br />

top tips<br />

• Sore throat – I recommend<br />

slippery elm and throat lozenges or a<br />

herbal spray.<br />

• Tummy bug – I like to recommend<br />

homeopathy and probiotics.<br />

• Sinus infection – herbal<br />

nasal spray and sinusitis herbal<br />

combination.<br />

• Ear ache – natural ear drops, ear<br />

candle and aromatherapy oils. The<br />

correct aromatherapy oil can be used<br />

to infuse but also a drop on some<br />

cotton wool placed in the ear can be<br />

beneficial.<br />

As always, use as recommended and<br />

talk to your natural health team.<br />

health team to ascertain which is brand/<br />

type is best for your needs. It is a great<br />

antioxidant too.<br />

A defence nutrient a day<br />

Many herbal combinations on the market<br />

are cold and flu fighters meaning that you<br />

take them only when you have the ‘bug’.<br />

Unless you have a long-term immune condition,<br />

asking your immune system to ‘fight’<br />

24/7 is not the way to strengthen your own<br />

immunity.<br />

There are foods to support your immune<br />

system. High in natural flora are yoghurt<br />

and kefir. Eat them daily (do not add sugar).<br />

If this is not enough there are great pro<br />

and pre biotics to support in a capsule or<br />

easy spray which is ideal for the whole family.<br />

Homeopathy also has a great preventative<br />

support.<br />

Try Naturopharm: flu guard, a homeopathic<br />

preventative taken once weekly<br />

throughout winter.<br />

There are also some prevention herbal<br />

combinations available.<br />

These are best recommended for you<br />

personally as they are all a little different<br />

– as we are.<br />

Monica<br />

van de weerd<br />

Monica van de Weerd is a well respected<br />

Waikato based beauty therapist and<br />

aromatherapist, with an impressive<br />

knowledge of natural health and<br />

wellbeing. She and husband Frans<br />

(a qualified physiotherapist, homoeopath,<br />

craniosacral therapist and bowen<br />

therapist) are committed to living a<br />

naturally healthy lifestyle.<br />

www.naturallyhealthy.co.nz<br />

A dental procedure worth travelling for<br />

Over the past 13 years Old Villa Dental’s Dr Nettie Eksteen has honed her<br />

skills to become a proficient and experienced dental practitioner using<br />

Waterlase® technology in NZ for effectively relieving tongue-ties for<br />

people of all ages. Families travel from all over New Zealand for<br />

treatment of their children at Old Villa Dental in Hamilton and Dr<br />

Nettie has successfully treated thousands of cases.<br />

By Geoff Taylor<br />

Using Waterlase® technology babies<br />

are even able to feed immediately<br />

after having the procedure done and<br />

healing happens much faster than<br />

with any other technique.<br />

The Waterlase® makes it possible<br />

to comfortably perform soft tissue surgical<br />

procedures without the need for<br />

scalpels or scissors which causes bleeding,<br />

swelling and post-operative pain.<br />

In days gone by this used to pose<br />

a huge challenge for parents who<br />

feared a painful experience for their<br />

children.<br />

Back in 2003 Dr. Henk Eksteen,<br />

Dr Nettie’s father-in-law, pioneered<br />

the process for effectively treating<br />

tongue-tied and lip-tied infants who<br />

have difficulty breastfeeding.<br />

He was the first dentist in NZ to<br />

use the Waterlase® for Frenectomies<br />

and among the first in the world.<br />

He enjoys mentoring the new up<br />

and coming clinicians and Dr. Nettie<br />

has been a star pupil.<br />

Today Dr Nettie Eksteen, who in<br />

addition to her Bachelors Degree in<br />

Dental Surgery, also holds a Bachelor<br />

of Science with Honours majoring<br />

in Anatomy, contributes a thorough<br />

understanding of the anatomy involved<br />

and the in-depth training she received<br />

in Waterlase® technology overseas, for<br />

her success.<br />

Having performed thousands of<br />

frenectomies over the past 13 years,<br />

with her youngest patient a mere three<br />

hours old, she uses the Waterlase®<br />

because it is gentle and offers the<br />

fastest healing rate available for parents<br />

who do not want to put their<br />

children through the ordeal of general<br />

anesthesia or the post-operative discomfort<br />

associated with traditional<br />

methods.<br />

Dr Nettie’s approach is so gentle<br />

that some babies even sleep through the<br />

entire procedure.<br />

To find out more about their wide<br />

range of services including orthodontics,<br />

dental implants, restoravive dentistry<br />

and surgery, contact Old Villa<br />

Dental at (07) 856 4116.<br />

They are conveniently located<br />

on 24 Grey street with plenty of<br />

parking, open long hours from<br />

7am–8pm and always available<br />

for dental emergencies<br />

any time, any day.<br />

At Old Villa Dental, parents travel from all over New Zealand for treatment for their children.<br />

www.fitnessjournal.co.nz www.facebook.com/fitnessjournalwaikato<br />

fitness journal MAY <strong>2016</strong> 27


Bone Density<br />

MRI<br />

Xray<br />

Ultrasound<br />

medimaging specialise in sports injury imaging and diagnosis<br />

We pride ourselves on friendly, professional service and<br />

diagnostic excellence<br />

Flying high with<br />

pedal power<br />

Raglan freestyle mountain biker, Lewis Jones, grew up on<br />

a farm riding motor bikes. However, after flipping through a<br />

mountain bike magazine, he was inspired to swap his engine<br />

power for pedal A quick visit to a second-hand bike shop and he<br />

was kitted out with his first mountain bike; a Mongoose.<br />

We provide a walk in service for all x-ray examinations and<br />

urgent diagnostic imaging<br />

Hamilton Central Hamilton East Hamilton West Cambridge<br />

35 Pembroke St 21 Von Tempsky St 6 Avalon Drv 14 Dick St<br />

ph 07 834 0000 ph 07 834 3530 ph 07 847 5753 ph 07 823 1090<br />

www.medimaging.co.nz<br />

These days Lewis often sets the pace<br />

on the mountain bike trails. Sponsored<br />

by Go Fast, Backflips clothing,<br />

and Behind the Bars, he most<br />

often competes in dirt jump competitions,<br />

where a rider is judged on tricks performed,<br />

as well as style and fluidity.<br />

Lewis also competes in slope-style events.<br />

His passion and commitment is evidence<br />

that mountain biking is more than just a<br />

hobby.<br />

“I do plastic welding as a full-time job and<br />

save up during the year to travel to places<br />

like America and Canada to ride. In the<br />

future I want to ride full time. I love learning<br />

new tricks and pushing myself,” he says.<br />

In March Lewis competed at Crankworkx<br />

in Rotorua in the Mons Royal dual speed and<br />

style and the deep summer photo challenge.<br />

He also rode alongside top riders in the slope<br />

style tribute to the great Kelly McGarry.<br />

“To date, Crankworx has been the coolest<br />

place I’ve had the opportunity to compete<br />

at,” he says.<br />

“You’re riding alongside all the professional<br />

riders that you have looked up to for years.<br />

It pushes your riding because the level is a<br />

lot higher and the courses are built to flow<br />

so well.”<br />

Lewis is fortunate to have a dad who helps<br />

set up jumps for him to practise on, at his<br />

home base in Raglan.<br />

“Dad has been a great help in setting up<br />

some brilliant jumps and having them there<br />

means I get to ride every day.<br />

The best thing about having jumps at<br />

home means that as I have grown up, I’ve<br />

been able to change them to suit me.”<br />

His passion for the sport extends well<br />

beyond his own riding. Lewis is also motivating<br />

others in the sports; involved in three<br />

sixty coaching, where he coaches young kids<br />

who want to improve their skills.<br />

Lewis has an exciting trip in the works;<br />

competing at the Colorado free ride festival,<br />

a slope style competition where riders from<br />

all over the world meet to compete.<br />

So why does Lewis love the sport?<br />

To him “riding means a new challenge<br />

every day, I can always push myself to do<br />

something better. This sport gives me an<br />

outlet to show my personality.”<br />

Feeling under the pump??<br />

Stay hydrated with Purewater!!<br />

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We offer servicing and installation of new units<br />

Ph 07834 0696 or 0800 746 744<br />

or e-mail info@purewater.co.nz<br />

431a Te Rapa Road, Hamilton<br />

Open Monday to Friday 8.30am to 5.00pm<br />

Saturday 9.30am to 1.30pm<br />

www.purewater.co.nz<br />

20076<br />

28 fitness journal <strong>May</strong> <strong>2016</strong><br />

www.fitnessjournal.co.nz www.facebook.com/fitnessjournalwaikato


Squash<br />

have-a-go day<br />

Sunday <strong>May</strong> 15<br />

1pm -4pm<br />

win one of 10 free<br />

club memberships<br />

• For all those new to Squash – adults, teens, kids or the whole family<br />

• Learn basics, get some tips and have a few hits or games<br />

• Racquets and balls supplied, just wear comfortable non-marking shoes<br />

Venues<br />

Hamilton Squash & Tennis Club – 325 Tristram St, Hamilton<br />

Leamington Squash Club – 36 Carlyle St , Cambridge<br />

Cambridge Racquets Club – Thornton Rd, Cambridge<br />

Te Awamutu Squash Club – 327 Churchill St, Te Awamutu<br />

Waihi Squash Club – Baker St, Waihi<br />

Te Kuiti Squash Club – 22 Ngarongo St, Te Kuiti<br />

Register now at www.squashwaikato.co.nz and get an extra chance<br />

to win a free club membership<br />

Contact Glenda Knox 027 475 7516 or squashf@sportsforce.org.nz<br />

cambridge racquets club<br />

manager@crc.org.nz<br />

07 827 7563<br />

Cnr Thornton Rd & Albert St, Cambridge<br />

Lugton park SquaSh cLub<br />

Waikato Tennis Centre<br />

30 Old Farm Road<br />

www.lugtonparksquash.org.nz<br />

Terry Richdale<br />

027 245 8960<br />

Racheal Bell<br />

info@teawamutusquash.co.nz<br />

027 540 8859<br />

Churchill St, Te Awamutu 3800<br />

leamington squash club inc<br />

come check out our family friendly club<br />

Anthony Blackmoore<br />

0273218665<br />

leamingtonsquash@outlook.com<br />

CONTACT David Ross (president)<br />

hamiltonoldboyssquash@gmail.com<br />

027 447 2639<br />

Corner of Willoughby St & Richmond St<br />

Next to the stadium<br />

Rodica BaRton-wellington<br />

cluB ManageR<br />

07 834 3271 | 021 203 9871<br />

office@hstc.co.nz<br />

www.hstc.co.nz<br />

325 Tristram Street, Hamilton


A winning<br />

partnership<br />

Chiefs Rugby and Waikato Uni<br />

have teamed up in a way that<br />

benefits students and players.<br />

A<br />

relationship that began in 2013<br />

has brought practical ‘real- world<br />

experience’ placements for students<br />

studying towards degrees in<br />

Sport and Leisure.<br />

Not only does this allow students to apply<br />

the knowledge they’ve gained in lectures, it<br />

also gives them an insight into what it could<br />

be like to pursue a career working alongside<br />

high-performance athletes. And, it gives<br />

them something impressive to put on their<br />

CVs.<br />

Sport & Leisure Studies senior lecturer<br />

Dr Brett Smith is co-ordinator of the Chiefs<br />

knowledge and innovation committee and<br />

as such, he and his students are heavily<br />

involved in many aspects of the Chiefs’<br />

operations. To date this has included work<br />

in areas such as the lineout, decision-making,<br />

recovery, team culture, strength and<br />

conditioning, database development, GPS<br />

technology, and game analysis.<br />

“Already we’ve had quite a few undergraduate<br />

students working proactively in various<br />

areas of the Waikato Chiefs high-performance<br />

programme. Each year its different<br />

because it’s based on the needs of the Chiefs<br />

coaching staff.<br />

“We had two PhD students start projects<br />

with the team this year, and we regularly<br />

have opportunities for undergraduate students<br />

completing their three-year degrees.<br />

This is partly due to our practicum paper<br />

that requires them to complete at least 80<br />

hours’ work in a sport and leisure company.<br />

“This year, we’ve had four students, Terrina<br />

Chapman, Beccie Atkins, Kelsi Mackay<br />

and Ruby Perry involved in sports coding<br />

and video analysis. They worked under<br />

Chiefs’ head analyst, Regan Hall. Experience<br />

in this area has led to further opportunities<br />

for all of them. Three now work with the<br />

Waikato Rugby Union as part-time analysts<br />

and one now works in a similar role with<br />

one of our other partners, Cycling New Zealand,”<br />

says Dr Smith.<br />

“Over summer, we had Joelene Howarth,<br />

a scholarship postgraduate psychology<br />

student, working in the Chiefs Sport<br />

Psychology area. The project examined the<br />

notion of ‘Chiefs Mana’. Conway Bradey,<br />

who graduated last month, gained some<br />

great experience working in the Chiefs gym<br />

running the GPS analysis (monitoring player<br />

workloads) over the past two pre-seasons<br />

alongside head strength & conditioning<br />

coach Phil Healey.”<br />

What the students say about<br />

their Chiefs’ experience<br />

Terrina Chapman<br />

“The internship experience was amazing. It’s<br />

a rare opportunity to get a ‘sneak-peek’ into<br />

the reality of high performance sport. It’s<br />

incredible to see the amount of training and<br />

dedication these athletes put in. My experience<br />

has shown me the importance of<br />

analysis in high-performance sport, and it’s<br />

given me the inspiration to strive for my goal<br />

to pursue postgraduate study.”<br />

Beccie Atkins<br />

“I loved the experience working with the<br />

Chiefs. I’ve been around rugby my whole<br />

life, with my dad involved in coaching and<br />

my brother as a player. One of the best things<br />

was going behind the scenes, the preparation<br />

and emotions surrounding ‘game day’ and<br />

the amount of fun they get to have during<br />

training. The experience has encouraged me<br />

to pursue my dream of working among elite<br />

athletes, potentially with statistics and GPS<br />

analysis.”<br />

Kelsi Mackay<br />

“The experience was unreal. Besides gaining<br />

great contacts and valuable skills, I was always<br />

happy and excited to turn up to work.<br />

Proudly supporting the<br />

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Proud sponsor of the Gallagher Chiefs<br />

26A Liverpool Street, Hamilton<br />

www.bartercard.co.nz | 07 834 3443<br />

hamilton radiology<br />

Proud sponsor of the Gallagher Chiefs<br />

www.hamiltonradiology.co.nz<br />

0800 426 723<br />

A WINNING<br />

Hamilton Radiolo<br />

& Midland MRI, p<br />

to sponsor the C<br />

Midland Mri<br />

Proud sponsor of the Gallagher Chiefs<br />

www.midlandmri.co.nz<br />

0800 687 674<br />

ING TEAM<br />

adiology<br />

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SupporterS of the<br />

GallaGher ChiefS<br />

Vanessa Mills<br />

vanessa.mills@perry.co.nz<br />

021 375 999<br />

<strong>Fitness</strong> journal<br />

12 Mill Street, Hamilton<br />

www.fitnessjournal.co.nz<br />

07 838 1333<br />

30 fitness journal MAY <strong>2016</strong><br />

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To have this experience while still studying<br />

was something most students would only<br />

dream of. It really helped cement everything<br />

I had learned in class and I was able to create<br />

links that can only be made through experience.<br />

The fact I was able to do it with one of<br />

the best rugby sides in New Zealand was just<br />

a bonus! My dream is to pursue postgraduate<br />

study and work in high-performance sport<br />

as a Movement Analyst. This is definitely<br />

where I want to be.”<br />

Joelene Howarth<br />

“I was lucky enough to work alongside<br />

players and support staff to pursue my<br />

interest in sport psychology. Currently a<br />

registered clinical psychologist, I relished the<br />

chance to investigate Chiefs mana. I found<br />

the people I spoke to very down-to-earth and<br />

very inspiring. Overall the experience, on a<br />

personal level, was more than I expected and<br />

quite humbling. I love my work and my<br />

athlete client base is increasing - the dream<br />

would be to support New Zealand athletes<br />

to be the best they can be on the world stage<br />

because Kiwis rock!”<br />

Conway Bradey<br />

“It was a good learning experience. You see<br />

how much work goes on behind the scenes<br />

in preparing players. It’s inspired me to<br />

think about pursuing postgraduate study. I<br />

realised it would be pretty amazing to have<br />

a career working with high performance<br />

athletes. Everyone’s friendly and it was cool<br />

getting to know all the players and staff.<br />

As far as creating opportunities, these days<br />

everyone wants to know what experience<br />

you have so I think it has prepared me well<br />

for the future.”<br />

Turn your passion for sport into a career<br />

in one of New Zealand’s fastest growing<br />

industries. Our three-year degree qualification<br />

gives you the tools to excel.<br />

Plus, you can gain practical placement<br />

opportunities with our partners - the<br />

Avantidrome Home of Cycling, Cycling<br />

New Zealand, Kia Magic, Chiefs Rugby and<br />

the Tauranga High Performance Sports<br />

Centre.<br />

Visit: waikato.ac.nz/go/spls<br />

Providing quality treatment. Taking time to<br />

listen and accurately diagnose. Facilitating<br />

rehabilitation and preventing further injury<br />

We are in tWo great locations<br />

243 Ulster Street, Hamilton<br />

Phone: 07 838 3262<br />

105 Thomas Road, Rototuna<br />

Phone: 07 853 7096<br />

Mike Lovell, Gallagher<br />

Chiefs Physiotherapist<br />

www.sportsmp.co.nz<br />

20499<br />

www.fitnessjournal.co.nz www.facebook.com/fitnessjournalwaikato<br />

fitness journal MAY <strong>2016</strong> 31


32 fitness journal MAY <strong>2016</strong><br />

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Soap Nutters<br />

When it comes to Waikato women making a splash, one<br />

Hamilton family is helping keep Hamilton squeaky clean.<br />

The self confessed soap nutters<br />

are a quartet of sisters (Alex,<br />

Kathryn, Sarah and Felicity)<br />

with mum Mary Fear; and together<br />

they have created Wouldn’t Know<br />

‘em from a Bar of Soap Co; a delicious collection<br />

of hand made soap goodness with<br />

tempting flavours including Florences’s<br />

Garden (all natural luxury hydrating<br />

soap), mild chamomile baby soap, salt<br />

bars, soap shampoo bars, Dirty Dog soap<br />

(for dogs not men), and activated charcoal<br />

blocks. And that’s just the beginning.<br />

Made with love (and a healthy dose of<br />

fun) here in Hamilton, the soaps have no<br />

artificial colours, no detergents and are not<br />

tested on animals (except for the Dirty Dog<br />

bar); just pure natural goodness.<br />

Ringleader of the group, Kathryn had<br />

been making her own natural soaps for<br />

years, and finally in 2015 the rest of the<br />

family decided they were too good not to<br />

share.<br />

Using only the best ingredients from<br />

Mother Nature, the soaps are hand made<br />

in small batches. Other ingredients include<br />

rich oils, natural clays and botanicals<br />

with essential oils for scent.<br />

Available at Tamahere Country Market,<br />

as well as Waikato stores such as Our<br />

Story, Country Providore, Miss Daisy,<br />

More than Pots,Walton St and Shipshape;<br />

the collection has gathered something of<br />

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CALL US TODAY FOR YOUR APPOINTMENT<br />

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www.fitnessjournal.co.nz www.facebook.com/fitnessjournalwaikato<br />

fitness journal MAY <strong>2016</strong> 33


consuming nothing whatsoever.Being that<br />

stevia is 100 times sweeter on our tongue<br />

than processed table sugar, it may drive<br />

an increase in unsatisfied sweet cravings<br />

for some people, therefore causing sweet<br />

food binges. People with digestive issues<br />

are also at risk of getting an upset stomach<br />

having stevia as a sweetener, as when stevia<br />

is broken down by the stomach, alcohol<br />

by-products are produced which can result<br />

in bloating.<br />

The sweet mysteries of sugar<br />

Sugar is everywhere. We love it, we hate it, it’s killing us, it’s nourishing us. And so the<br />

tales go. This month nutritionist Danielle Roberts take a look at sugar and its many forms.<br />

Which sources of sugar nourish and which don’t?<br />

Many of us have become fearful<br />

of food and disempowered to<br />

the point where we distrust<br />

our body and can no longer<br />

hear what it needs.<br />

Through my work as a nutritionist and<br />

life coach, I frequently see people searching<br />

for health, wellness and happiness solutions.<br />

And just as frequently there is confusion<br />

caused by all the conflicting information out<br />

there.<br />

The sugar story<br />

We need some natural sugar in our diet. Our<br />

red blood cells have no other source of energy<br />

to use and unlike the brain, they cannot<br />

use fat as fuel in desperate times. This is due<br />

to the role of red blood cells; to carry oxygen<br />

around the body to different tissues. In order<br />

for our brain to work optimally, it also needs<br />

glucose, not only for energy but for serotonin<br />

production (our happy hormone) and<br />

melatonin (our sleepy hormone).<br />

This doesn’t mean you have a free pass to<br />

eat lots of processed sugar. Where we get our<br />

source of natural sugar from depends how<br />

much control we have around how much<br />

ends up in our body.<br />

Fresh fruit<br />

Contrary to popular belief, the body DOES<br />

NOT process table sugar the same way as<br />

fruit sugar. So 50g of table sugar is not the<br />

same as eating 50g of fruit, in terms of the<br />

amount of sugar we are consuming. This is<br />

because…<br />

1. With fruit we have to digest the fruit's<br />

plant cells first to access the sugar, this takes<br />

energy. Whereas table sugar has no fibre<br />

so we just absorb it straight into our blood<br />

stream.<br />

2. Fruit has vitamins, minerals and phytonutrients<br />

(plant only nutrients) which table<br />

sugar is devoid of. To process and utilise<br />

these also takes energy.<br />

3. Not all of fruit fibre can be broken<br />

down, hence not all the sugar is unlocked<br />

from the cells. It passes through our bowels<br />

to keep them healthy. So we don’t actually<br />

get all the sugar from the fruit.<br />

4. Some sugars from fruit first have to<br />

be broken down in the liver (which takes<br />

energy) before it can get absorbed into the<br />

bloodstream.<br />

Fruit adds valuable nourishment into our<br />

diet. If some fruits are not agreeing with<br />

your digestive system then choose fruits that<br />

are easier to digest and pack great medicinal<br />

value i.e. blueberries and pineapple. Discover<br />

which fruit your body responds well to and<br />

what ones it doesn’t. If you feel energised<br />

and the digestive system is happy after having<br />

a certain fruit, then it works well with<br />

your body, if not then it doesn’t.<br />

Dried fruit<br />

Dried fruit still contains some of the<br />

nutrients (ie vitamins, minerals, fibre and<br />

phytonutrients) of whole fruit.<br />

However during the drying process, water<br />

is removed hence the sugar becomes more<br />

concentrated. Due to the smaller surface area<br />

of the plant cells (fibre) we can actually eat<br />

more of the dried fruit also. This is where a<br />

problem can arise; through eating too much<br />

dried fruit, resulting in an increased sugar<br />

intake. Overeating whole fruit is harder to<br />

do because we become fuller quicker. Be<br />

mindful and honest with how much your<br />

body needs when it comes to dried fruit. If<br />

used in baking the release of the sugar can be<br />

slowed down by the fibre of other ingredients.<br />

At times dried fruit is handy for a quick<br />

refuelling food source, for sports competitions,<br />

hikes, cycling etc.<br />

Coconut sugar<br />

Coconut sugar is much like dried fruit<br />

except it has a different type of fibre called<br />

Inulin. Inulin doesn’t slow down the blood<br />

sugar response as well as the soluble fibre in<br />

dried fruit. However, the lower blood glucose<br />

response is better than that of plant syrups.<br />

Coconut sugar does retain quite a bit of the<br />

nutrients found in the coconut palm. I’d like<br />

to point out that even though coconut sugar<br />

contains some nutrients, you would get a lot<br />

more from consuming other real foods i.e.<br />

whole fruits and vegetables.<br />

By danielle<br />

roberts<br />

Nutritionist Danielle Roberts is dedicated<br />

to helping people enjoy a healthy and<br />

knowledgeable relationship with food.<br />

Her business Fuel Nutrition allows her<br />

to share her passion for nutrition and<br />

healthy living. Danielle is a freelance<br />

nutritionist and works with a number of<br />

Hamilton gyms.<br />

To make a booking, please contact<br />

Danielle at www. fuelnutrition.co.nz<br />

Stevia<br />

Stevia is a green, leafy plant native to South<br />

America. It has been used for medicinal<br />

purposes for many centuries. The plant has<br />

also been grown for its strong, sweet flavour<br />

and used as a sweetener.<br />

However, the refined stevia sweeteners<br />

used today often don’t resemble the whole<br />

stevia leaves at all. You should be able to buy<br />

whole stevia plant so you can harvest your<br />

own leaves and use them, but most often<br />

when purchasing from a store, you are getting<br />

an extract (either liquid or powder), or a<br />

refined version of the plant’s isolated sweet<br />

compounds. Often to receive the medicinal<br />

benefits of a plant you need to be consuming<br />

the actual leaves rather than the refined/<br />

processed versions. Hence, there won’t be as<br />

many vitamins and minerals in them either.<br />

If you have a problem with overconsuming<br />

processed sugar then this is a good option<br />

as a replacement. However, be aware that<br />

using the refined/ processed version you are<br />

Rice syrup/blue agave syrup<br />

Although these syrups claim to have vitamins<br />

and minerals from the plants they are<br />

derived from, it is very little compared with<br />

other refined sugar alternatives.<br />

These syrups are made by exposing cooked<br />

rice and agave plant to enzymes which<br />

break down the starches and turn them into<br />

smaller sugars, then all the “impurities” are<br />

filtered out. What is left is a thick, sugary<br />

syrup, which really doesn’t resemble the initial<br />

source of the foods we started with at all.<br />

By the time rice syrup reaches your small intestine<br />

and gets broken down, it is basically<br />

just 100 percent glucose, the same sugar that<br />

raises blood sugar levels. However, if you<br />

were to use it with baking depending on the<br />

other ingredients added in i.e. fibre and fat<br />

sources, these would be able to slow down<br />

our absorption of sugar in the syrups into<br />

the bloodstream. Fresh fruit, dried fruit or<br />

coconut sugar will give you more vitamins<br />

and minerals.<br />

Artificial sweeteners<br />

This could be an article all on its own so I<br />

will keep it brief. Many processed foods are<br />

devoid of nutrients, and many contain artificial<br />

sweeteners to market certain products a<br />

“healthier” option for people.<br />

Most commonly used in New Zealand are<br />

sucralose, saccharin, Aaspartame, acesulphame<br />

K and mannitol. Studies have been<br />

conducted to see if these sweeteners are safe<br />

for consumption. However they have not<br />

been studied long enough to rule out if any<br />

long-term damage is being done to our bodies<br />

if consumed over long periods of time. As<br />

they are man-made, not naturally derived,<br />

the body struggles to digest and process these<br />

sweeteners properly. If consumed frequently<br />

in large amounts, it can affect our liver and<br />

digestive system (i.e. bloating/ IBS). On top<br />

of this, they have no vitamins or minerals so<br />

do not nourish your body in any way. Many<br />

are thousands of times sweeter than glucose,<br />

so can cause an increased drive for seeking<br />

and eating sweet foods.<br />

In conclusion<br />

Understanding the many different types of<br />

sugar sources in greater depth is key to arming<br />

yourself with knowledge to decide what<br />

is going to be best for your body, your health<br />

and your happiness.<br />

34 fitness journal MAY <strong>2016</strong><br />

www.fitnessjournal.co.nz www.facebook.com/fitnessjournalwaikato


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Vetro's Quinoa Salad<br />

Eat<br />

The best places<br />

to eat in Waikato<br />

This month's recipe<br />

INGREDIENTS:<br />

1 cup quinoa<br />

2 cups water<br />

¼ cup lemon juice<br />

2 Tblsp Extra Virgin Oilve Oil<br />

¼ cup chopped mint<br />

½ cup chopped parsley<br />

Salt and pepper to taste<br />

Red peppers, sliced<br />

2 tomatoes, chopped<br />

2-3 tsp ground cumin<br />

INSTRUCTIONS:<br />

Put water on and bring to boil.<br />

Rinse quinoa in sieve under cold<br />

water, then “plop” into boiling<br />

water. Cook as for rice, simmer<br />

for 10 minutes, then take off<br />

heat and let stand for 5 minutes.<br />

Fluff up with a fork and cool in<br />

a bowl. When cool add lemon<br />

juice, olive oil, mint, parsley, salt<br />

and pepper, red peppers and<br />

tomatoes.Mix well, then add<br />

ground cumin.<br />

A country café in the heart of the Waikato<br />

Open 7 days, nOw fully licensed and Open<br />

thursday tO saturday evenings<br />

Two Birds Eatery is a place for people who want to<br />

feel the benefits of eating clean and eating well.<br />

20385<br />

Open 7 days, 9am - 4.30pm (Functions also available)<br />

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Signposted from the Cambridge - Te Awamutu Road<br />

07 834 3501 • cafe@monavaleblueberries.co.nz<br />

www.cafeirresistiblue.co.nz<br />

20459<br />

You can find us in the new Rototuna<br />

Shopping Centre next to Lonestar<br />

111 Thomas Road, Hamilton, New Zealand<br />

07-855 5825 | www.cafeinc.co.nz<br />

Address<br />

Shop 12 Clyde Street shopping<br />

Centre, Clyde Street, Hamilton, 3216<br />

Website<br />

http://www.twobirdseatery.co.nz<br />

Phone<br />

07-856 8508<br />

Hours<br />

Mon-Fri: 7:30 - 4:00<br />

Sat-Sun: 8.30 - 2.30<br />

Facebook<br />

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20478<br />

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open 7am - 3.30pm monday - sunday<br />

contact us now<br />

phone: 07 838 2045<br />

krishna@momentoexpresso.co.nz<br />

www.momentoespresso.co.nz<br />

find us on facebook at<br />

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Ange and Greg welcome you to Vetro<br />

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We are open for breakfast from 7am daily.<br />

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New menu now available<br />

Re-fuelling after a workout, on the hunt for a<br />

healthy breakfast or lunch or in need for a great<br />

coffee... head to<br />

at<br />

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36 fitness journal MAY <strong>2016</strong><br />

www.fitnessjournal.co.nz www.facebook.com/fitnessjournalwaikato<br />

20410<br />

20496<br />

20084<br />

Catering and function room available<br />

admin@fastlane.kiwi


Nuts about butter<br />

Peel you an almond? That’s the length Pic Picot will<br />

go to for its new almond butter. The Nelson nut butter<br />

maker extraordinaire has launched its delicious new<br />

almond butter, containing only almonds - not even a<br />

little bit of salt to make the nuts go further.<br />

“Unlike other almond butters on the<br />

market our almond butter has been<br />

made without the skins on,” says Pic’s<br />

Peanut Butter owner Pic Picot.<br />

“This means it’s smoother and less sticky,<br />

with no bitter aftertaste.”<br />

“If you spot a jar of Pic’s Almond Butter,<br />

buy it. It’s rare, and it’s absolutely delicious,”<br />

says Pic.<br />

Also new to the range is the creamy delicious<br />

Pic’s Cashew Butter.<br />

“Just a teaspoon of it squashes that voice in<br />

your head that demands sweet satisfaction,”<br />

says Pic.<br />

Ways to use Pic’s Really Good<br />

Almond and Cashew Butters<br />

• Breakfast and brunch dishes. For super-decadent<br />

French toast, make almond butter and<br />

squished fresh boysenberry sandwiches then<br />

dip them in a mixture of egg and milk before<br />

cooking in a hot pan.<br />

• Use it to thicken and flavour smoothies.<br />

Our favourite is coconut water, chunks of<br />

fresh pineapple, ice and cashew butter – a<br />

very wholesome Pina Colada.<br />

• Dollop on oats, drizzle on pancakes and of<br />

WIN WIN WIN<br />

course, smear on toast.<br />

• Use it to bind hearty, healthy granola bars.<br />

Use the almond butter and blend with dried<br />

fruit, oats and seeds.<br />

• Dips. To switch up your basic hummus,<br />

blend almond butter into the dip in place<br />

of tahini. Cashew works in place of cream<br />

cheese as a dairy- free option.<br />

• Dressings and sauces. Whisk almond<br />

butter into a basic vinaigrette to dress sturdy<br />

vegetables like carrots, kale and cabbage.<br />

• Make a nutty pesto by adding almond<br />

butter to chopped herbs, garlic and grated<br />

cheese, without bringing out your food<br />

processor.<br />

• Soups. Stir it into pureed soups for extra<br />

protein; the almond flavour is especially<br />

nice with orange vegetables, like butternut<br />

squash, carrots and sweet potatoes. Cashew<br />

butter is an ideal replacement for cream or<br />

coconut milk in a stew, curry or stir fry – just<br />

add a tablespoon to a sauce to thicken.<br />

• Desserts. Add a grown-up nutty flavour<br />

to chocolate bar cookies. Or stir through vanilla<br />

ice cream with choc chips for an instant<br />

posh ice cream.<br />

Treat your tastebuds to the natural deliciousness of Pic’s Nut Butters. Enter to<br />

win one of three prize packs, each containing 1x jar almond, 1x jar cashew and<br />

1x 6pack of peanut butter slugs. Fresh, flavoursome and fantastic.<br />

To enter, email your name<br />

and address, with Pic’s in<br />

the subject line, to<br />

win@fitnessjournal.co.nz or<br />

enter at fitnessjournal.co.nz<br />

Entries close <strong>May</strong> 30.<br />

Chicken in Almond<br />

Butter Sauce<br />

Recipe by Julie Biuso<br />

Serves 8 or more<br />

Almond butter forms a rich and nutty sauce in this Spanishstyle<br />

dish. It’s nicely underpinned with smoked paprika and<br />

green olives and offset with fresh notes of citrus. Serve with<br />

mash, and kale or cavolo nero.<br />

1½ tsp smoked paprika<br />

1 tsp salt<br />

2 kg chicken drumsticks, wings and boneless<br />

thighs<br />

3 Tbsp standard flour<br />

5-6 Tbsp olive oil<br />

1 large onion, peeled and finely chopped<br />

2 cloves garlic, peeled and crushed<br />

1 tsp chopped rosemary<br />

½ cup dry white wine<br />

1cup chicken stock<br />

1 orange<br />

1 lemon, plus extra for wedges<br />

½ cup slivered almonds<br />

Flaky sea salt<br />

2 Tbsp each orange and lemon juice<br />

½ cup Pic’s Almond Butter<br />

½ cup warm water<br />

¾ cup pitted green olives<br />

1 Tbsp chopped parsley<br />

Preheat oven to 180°C, setting a shelf in the<br />

lower third of the oven.<br />

1 – Mix smoked paprika with ¾ teaspoon of<br />

salt. Set aside. Remove fat from chicken joints.<br />

Put flour and ¼ teaspoon of salt in a clean<br />

plastic bag and add chicken joints. Shake to<br />

coat chicken with flour.<br />

2 – Heat 3 tablespoons of oil in a large frying<br />

pan over medium-high heat. Fry floured<br />

chicken joints in batches, putting thighs<br />

smooth side down and wings flat side down,<br />

until a good golden colour. Add more oil if pan<br />

becomes dry. Transfer chicken joints to a large<br />

casserole as they are browned and sprinkle<br />

with paprika and salt.<br />

3 – In a separate smallish frying pan add 1<br />

tablespoon oil and the onion. Cover pan with<br />

a lid and cook gently until onion is tender and<br />

starting to brown, about 10-12 minutes. Stir<br />

in garlic and rosemary, cook briefly, then pour<br />

in white wine. Swirl wine around pan and cook<br />

for a minute or two. Stir in stock, bring to a<br />

bubble, then transfer contents of pan to casserole,<br />

spooning onion around chicken joints.<br />

Set casserole over heat and bring to a gentle<br />

bubble, cover with a lid and transfer to oven.<br />

Cook for about 1 hour, or until chicken meat is<br />

so tender it is nearly falling off the bone.<br />

4 – While chicken is cooking, remove rind<br />

in strips from orange and lemon. Heat 1<br />

teaspoon olive oil in a small frying pan over a<br />

medium heat and add almonds. Cook, stirring,<br />

until lightly golden. Transfer to a plate and<br />

sprinkle with sea salt. Add 2 teaspoons olive<br />

oil to pan, lower heat and add orange and lemon<br />

rind. Cook for 7-10 minutes, stirring often,<br />

until golden and slightly frizzled. Transfer to a<br />

plate. Squeeze juice from orange and lemon,<br />

measure 2 tablespoons of each and set aside<br />

for the sauce.<br />

5 – Transfer chicken to a heated deep platter<br />

or large serving bowl. Tilt casserole and skim<br />

off any fat from juices. Mix almond butter with<br />

water until smooth and add to casserole with<br />

green olives and orange and lemon juice.<br />

Taste and adjust seasoning if necessary<br />

(whether you need more salt will depend on<br />

the saltiness of the olives). Spoon sauce over<br />

chicken, sprinkle with fried almonds and citrus<br />

rind and a little parsley. Serve immediately<br />

with lemon wedges.<br />

A celebration of local produce and good times.<br />

250 Victoria Street, Hamilton, New Zealand 3204 | 07 834 2363 | www.DoughBros.co.nz<br />

GF - Gluten Free<br />

DF - Dairy Free<br />

V - Vegetarian<br />

20431<br />

www.fitnessjournal.co.nz www.facebook.com/fitnessjournalwaikato<br />

fitness journal MAY <strong>2016</strong> 37


You don’t have to be great to get started, you have to start to be great.<br />

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stress, improve focus and fulfil<br />

your unique potential.<br />

E: Jasmine@jasminesampson.com | M: 0274 877 301<br />

www.JasmineSampson.com<br />

• Small group<br />

training<br />

Can you truly say you have been nourishing<br />

your body? Are you full of energy and vitality?<br />

Sometimes it is easy to let life get in the way,<br />

now it is time to put yourself first.<br />

11835<br />

For nutritional education, plans and guidance<br />

tailored to your needs contact Danielle<br />

Roberts (Bsc Human Nutrition)<br />

M: 027 8443547<br />

E: danielle@fuelnutrition.co.nz<br />

www.fuelnutriton.co.nz<br />

www.facebook.com/fuel<br />

nutrition4life<br />

‘If nothing else works, I can help!’<br />

11628 • Pain Relief • Injury Recovery • with BOWTECH or MASSAGE<br />

We provide with herbs, health and wellbeing.<br />

• Therapeutic herbal tinctures and tablets<br />

• Dried herbs and teas<br />

• Nutritional supplements incl. natural protein<br />

• Organic natural foods<br />

• Natural skin care products<br />

• Aromatherapy and massage products<br />

• Hair test for food intolerance<br />

• Consultation available with medical herbalists<br />

Herbal Shop & Clinic<br />

Quality Products, Professional Advice<br />

2 Lorne St, Meville, Hamilton<br />

Mon – Fri : 9am ~ 5pm / Sat : 9am ~ 12 noon<br />

Ph 07 8432312 (0800 372 748) | www.herbalshop.co.nz<br />

38 fitness journal MAY <strong>2016</strong><br />

www.fitnessjournal.co.nz www.facebook.com/fitnessjournalwaikato


LS MANUAL FROM<br />

$16,490<br />

LT AUTO FROM<br />

$19,990<br />

Spark something LS new MANUAL FROM<br />

Spark something new<br />

$16,490<br />

The all new Holden Spark is your ultimate mobile device. With its 7” MyLink infotainment system that works with<br />

Apple ® CarPlay ^, now you can project certain apps including Apple ® Maps ~ from your phone’s screen to the big<br />

screen. You can even use Siri ® to send a txt or make a call. There’s also a USB input to keep your phone charged so<br />

you’re always connected, and a reversing camera * to stop you from making unnecessary ‘connections’. To take one<br />

for a test drive, visit your Holden Dealer today.<br />

The all new Holden Spark is your ultimate mobile device. With its 7” MyLink infotainment system that works with<br />

holden.co.nz/spark<br />

Apple ® CarPlay ^, now you can project certain apps including Apple ® Maps ~ from your phone’s screen to the big<br />

screen. You can even use Siri ® to send a txt or make a call. There’s also a USB input to keep your phone charged so<br />

you’re always connected, and a reversing camera * to stop you from making unnecessary ‘connections’. To take one<br />

for a test drive, visit your Holden Dealer today.<br />

holden.co.nz/spark<br />

Engine start/stop button *<br />

Engine start/stop button *<br />

7” touchscreen with<br />

phone projection<br />

7” touchscreen with<br />

phone projection<br />

LT AUTO FROM<br />

$19,990<br />

Reversing camera * Cruise control *<br />

Reversing camera * Cruise control *<br />

^ requires compatible iOS device. See apple.co.nz for more details. ~ Data plan rates often apply * available on LT only<br />

Not new...<br />

^ requires compatible iOS device. See apple.co.nz for more details. ~ Data plan rates often apply * available on LT only<br />

NEW MID-SIZE<br />

MALIBU CD PETROL<br />

from rsp<br />

$<br />

33,990<br />

+on roads<br />

CRUZE EQUIPE<br />

1.8L SEDAN AUTO<br />

from rsp<br />

$<br />

25,990<br />

+on roads<br />

But<br />

COLORADO<br />

nearly!<br />

4X2<br />

CREWCAB AUTO<br />

from rsp<br />

$<br />

39,990<br />

+on roads<br />

10940<br />

5965158AA<br />

Only four months old Ebbett Bulk Buy Breakthrough! Fantastic pricing on the Ltz Trax 1.4 turbo 6 speed auto<br />

18’’ alloys full leather sunroof, reversing camera 7’’ touch screen, nearly new!<br />

THESE DEALS ARE AS GOOD AS THEY GET<br />

EBBETT HOLDEN<br />

www.fitnessjournal.co.nz www.facebook.com/fitnessjournalwaikato<br />

fitness journal MAY <strong>2016</strong> 39<br />

204-208 Anglesea St, Hamilton, T 0800 07 838280 0949 888<br />

www.ebbett.co.nz<br />

www.ebbett.co.nz<br />

Offer available while stocks last. Offers end April 30th 2014. Not available with<br />

other offers. Private customers only.


Quality Dentistry<br />

to suit busy business diaries<br />

Open 7am - 8pm Mon - Fri<br />

At Old Villa Dental, our whole team work tirelessly to<br />

provide quality, pain free dentistry at affordable prices<br />

to patients from all over the Waikato and beyond. We<br />

pursue a high professional standard in dentistry, and<br />

enjoy keeping abreast of the latest technology through<br />

continued education.<br />

We offer up to 24 months interest free payment<br />

options through Q Card as well as other payment<br />

plans such as GE Money. *Normal conditions apply.<br />

For your comfort we offer our patients<br />

the following complimentary choices:<br />

• Rocket Locally Roasted Coffee<br />

• Relaxing Hand Massages<br />

• Hot Towels<br />

• Alkaline Water<br />

• Ultrasonic Jewelery Cleaning<br />

• Warm Blankets<br />

• Plenty of parking<br />

Orthodontic patients, Abby and Maryna, show off their Clear Braces<br />

$87<br />

Our most in-depth oral consultation<br />

Includes:<br />

- Panoramic X-Ray<br />

- Low radiation digital x-rays<br />

- Full Dental consultation includes<br />

(Orthodondic and Cosmetic dental consultation)<br />

Present this voucher to take advantage of this offer<br />

Expires June 30, <strong>2016</strong> Code: FJ0516<br />

Full Panoramic X-rays usually cost $100 each<br />

Featured services<br />

• Same Day Dentistry<br />

• Emergency Appointments<br />

• Frenectomies<br />

• Full Mouth Dental Restoration<br />

• Cosmetic Dentistry<br />

• Orthodontics<br />

• Dental Implants<br />

• CEREC Crowns, Inlays, Onlays<br />

• Sedation Dentistry<br />

• Oral Cancer Tests<br />

• Family Dentistry<br />

• Periodontics<br />

• Root Canal Treatments<br />

• Oral Hygiene<br />

• Teeth Whitening<br />

www.oldvilladental.co.nz • facebook.com/oldvilladental

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