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namaskar<br />
A VOICE FOR THE YOGA COMMUNITY OF ASIA APRIL <strong>2012</strong><br />
Birth Christianity & Yoga Global Warming
2
Inside<br />
APRIL <strong>2012</strong><br />
Dristi Birth<br />
Born & Unborn, 12<br />
Birth is one of the links in the chain of<br />
suffering, Kimberley shares her story.<br />
Bir<br />
irth of f Awar<br />
arene<br />
eness, , 13<br />
Kim explains how the last four limbs of<br />
Ashtanga’s eight-limb path give birth to<br />
true joy.<br />
Yoga of f Bir<br />
irth, 14<br />
Julie compares her two birth experiences<br />
and the role of yoga in both.<br />
A path to the Divine, 16<br />
Doulas, Rosie & Justine write about<br />
different birthing methods.<br />
Regular Contributions<br />
NEWS, WORKSHOPS, RETREATS & TEACHER<br />
TRAININGS, 5<br />
MYTHOLOGY IN A MINUTE, 23<br />
CROSSWORD, 28<br />
CONFERENCE REVIEW, 32<br />
AYURVEDA, 35<br />
SSRF, 39<br />
BOOK REVIEW, 41<br />
RECIPE, 32<br />
TEACHER & STUDIO LISTINGS, 45<br />
Special Features<br />
A Sweet Life, 19 One man shows<br />
how he can do what he loves and help his<br />
community.<br />
Friends or Foes, 20 Can Christians<br />
practice yoga? Andrew explains.<br />
Yin Side, 27 AYC faculty Bernie Clark’s<br />
introduction to Yin Yoga.<br />
Reborn, 31 June’s experience with<br />
ovarian cysts are a re-birth of sorts.<br />
Children & Yoga, 36 AYC faculty<br />
Paul Dallaghan writes about his<br />
philosophy on raising children.<br />
Who reads <strong>Namaskar</strong>?<br />
5,000 copies are distributed for free in<br />
Australia, Cambodia, China, Czech<br />
Republic, Finland, Germany, Hong Kong,<br />
Hungary, Iceland, India, Indonesia,<br />
Ireland, Japan, Malaysia, Netherlands,<br />
Philippines, Singapore, South Korea,<br />
Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, UK, USA,<br />
Vietnam<br />
If you would like to offer <strong>Namaskar</strong> to<br />
your students or customers, email<br />
fgairns@netvigator.com<br />
About <strong>Namaskar</strong><br />
<strong>Namaskar</strong> provides a voice for the yoga<br />
community around the world. The publication<br />
is a vehicle for practitioners on a yogic path to<br />
share their knowledge, learnings and<br />
experiences with others.<br />
<strong>Namaskar</strong>, is published quarterly in January,<br />
<strong>April</strong>, June (coinciding with Asia Yoga<br />
Conference) and October.<br />
We welcome unsolicited submissions, therefore<br />
the opinions expressed within these pages are<br />
not necessarily those of <strong>Namaskar</strong> or its<br />
volunteers.<br />
<strong>Namaskar</strong> is distributed at no charge through<br />
yoga studios, fitness centres, retail outlets, food<br />
& beverage outlets and other yoga-friendly<br />
locations.<br />
For more information, to contribute or to order<br />
<strong>Namaskar</strong>, please contact::<br />
Carol, Administration<br />
carol@caroladams.hk<br />
Wai-Ling, News Editor & Copy Editor<br />
wailing.tse@gmail.com<br />
Frances, Editor & Publisher<br />
fgairns@netvigator.com /+ 852 9460 1967<br />
Deadline for June <strong>2012</strong> issue:<br />
May 10, <strong>2012</strong><br />
3
namaskar<br />
Walking to and from the bus these past weeks, I’ve noticed little flowers blooming in the<br />
most unlikely places - in pavement cracks, in the rain gutter, from the remains of fallen<br />
leaves. Living in a busy city, I’m rather disconnected from the seasonal cycles of the natural<br />
world. But these bursts of orange, purple, pink and light green remind me that Spring is<br />
upon us, and life is strong. In nature this is a time of birth and in Christianity it’s a time<br />
for renewal. And those two together – birth and Christianity, were the inspiration the<br />
choice of cover photo of Katy Schaffer taken at Samahita Retreat, Thailand by Nigel<br />
Gregory.<br />
This issue’s dristi , birth, inspired more contributions that any before. So many in fact we<br />
were not able to re-print them all. I apologise to Cassandra & Carol for omitting their<br />
offerings and thank them, as I do Kimberley, Kim, Julie, Justine & Rosie, for sharing their<br />
experiences and learning with us.<br />
Thank you also to Andrew for his article comparing yoga and Christianity. I think it will<br />
put the minds of some interested practitioners at ease to read how much the philosophies<br />
have in common.<br />
I draw your attention to the story of Yogiuday and his new Yogi Yum Yums on page 19.<br />
All the profits from his enterprise are going to sending a few Rishikesh children to finish<br />
school and university. I encourage you to join <strong>Namaskar</strong> in making a contribution to this<br />
worthwhile endeavour. Hong Kong readers may be familiar with Yogiuday’s previous<br />
venture, XTC on Ice Gelato. All delicious flavours, though unfortunately loaded with<br />
white sugar!<br />
Coming up very soon is Evolution Asia Yoga Conference (7 – 10 June, Hong Kong), of<br />
which <strong>Namaskar</strong> is a media sponsor. As such we have three tickets to share with readers.<br />
Details of this are on page 27. We also have two articles by AYC teachers, Yin yogi Bernie<br />
and Ashtangi Paul. Please have a look at the programme at www.asiayogaconference.com.<br />
As well as plenty of asana, there are also pranayama workshops, philosophy lectures,<br />
demonstration, and plenty of free events for those who would like a sneak peak or aren’t<br />
in a position to pay.<br />
And finally, in addition to all contributors mentioned so far, thank you to Ana, Carol,<br />
June, Metta, Mindy, Moosa, Tia, Vinod and Wai-Ling for your time and energy.<br />
Frances Gairns<br />
EDITOR<br />
4<br />
SOMETHING TO SHARE?<br />
If you have something to share with the yoga community, please email<br />
fgairns@netvigator.com
NEWS<br />
TEACHING OPPORTUNITY<br />
Inspire Yoga, Hong Kong<br />
Inspire Yoga is expanding their<br />
team of teachers! They are<br />
looking for certified Yoga<br />
teachers who are creative,<br />
confident and responsible to<br />
host private and semi-private<br />
classes. Teaching experience is<br />
an advantage. Freelance and<br />
full-time teachers welcome.<br />
For more information<br />
info@inspireyogahk.com;<br />
+852 91673376<br />
YOGI TEA LAUNCHES IN KOREA &<br />
JAPAN<br />
Yogi Tea launched in Korea in<br />
2011 with the organic company<br />
Nedahan. Along with Jai Yoga<br />
Studio, World Gym Magic<br />
Pond and MF Fitness and<br />
Olive Young; they aim to<br />
spread Yoga and the message<br />
of health in Korea.<br />
In Japan, Yogi Tea also<br />
launched a campaign to<br />
promote Yoga and healthy<br />
living this year at the <strong>2012</strong><br />
Japan Supermarket Expo with<br />
Yoga demos by the 2008 World<br />
Yoga Champion, Ball<br />
Rattanapong, from Thailand.<br />
For more information<br />
www.yogiteakorea.com<br />
FIRST KOREA YOGA FESTA <strong>2012</strong><br />
Seoul, Korea<br />
25-26 February<br />
The 1 st Korea Yoga Festa<br />
organized by Hot Yoga<br />
Academy in Daejeon<br />
(www.hotyogaacedemy.co.kr)<br />
was an exciting 2-day experience<br />
sponsored by Yogi Tea with<br />
Yoga workshops and classes,<br />
and many Yoga clothing<br />
booths on site. Some of the<br />
international teachers included<br />
Heeki Park, Santosh Kumar,<br />
Brian Campbell, Yogananth,<br />
Patrick Creelman, D. Sudhakar,<br />
Clayton Horton, Duncan<br />
Wong and Ya Ya Hamat Kaur.<br />
Yoga teachers from Korea<br />
included Sin Hee McCabe,<br />
Nadia, Kim Young Ho, Kim<br />
Yi Hyeon, Song Sun Ja, So<br />
Hyang and Tao.<br />
For more information<br />
www.yogafesta.co.kr<br />
TUNG CHUNG YOGA<br />
Life Skills Foundation (LSF)<br />
launched community Yoga<br />
classes in March at Caribbean<br />
Coast Tung Chung in Hong<br />
Kong every Monday and<br />
Thursday 10-11am. LSF aims<br />
to bring authentic Yoga into<br />
your community by providing<br />
classes to suit your timings and<br />
at a venue convenient to you,<br />
whether at home, company,<br />
clubhouse, hotel, school or<br />
community centre.<br />
Their Yoga classes combine<br />
scientific techniques to achieve<br />
complete relaxation and<br />
revitalization for people of all<br />
ages and gender. Tung Chung<br />
Yoga classes cost HK$100 per<br />
class for an 8-class package;<br />
HK$120 per class for a 4-class<br />
package, or HK$150 drop-in<br />
rate. To register for the class<br />
email admin@lsfglobal.com or<br />
call +852 9465 6461.<br />
For more information<br />
www.LSFglobal.com/<br />
facebook.com/TCyoga<br />
SUNSET YOGA<br />
Repulse Bay Beach, Hong Kong<br />
Sunset Yoga class on the beach<br />
at Repulse Bay will start again<br />
on 14 <strong>April</strong>. Timing remains<br />
the same 5:30-6:30pm on the<br />
2nd Saturday of each month.<br />
This is a free Yoga class for<br />
charity taught by volunteer<br />
teachers and participance is by<br />
donation only. 100% of the<br />
proceeds collected will be<br />
donated to a local charity or<br />
worthwhile cause. All levels are<br />
welcome and bring your own<br />
mat. To register for the class go<br />
to Sunset Yoga on Facebook;<br />
email admin@lsfglobal.com or<br />
call +852 9465 6461.<br />
This event is organised by Life<br />
Skills Foundation and<br />
sponsored by Stephen James<br />
Luxury Organics, who will<br />
provide each participant with<br />
their own delicious and energyladen<br />
organic whole food bar.<br />
Patrick Creelman was one of the international and Korean<br />
teachers at the first Korea Yoga Festa in February<br />
Just bring your own mat to the free yoga class on Repulse Bay<br />
beach in Hong Kong. They take place on the second Saturday of<br />
the month<br />
For more information<br />
www.LSFglobal.com/<br />
www.sjluxury.com/<br />
BODYTALK ACCESS TALKS AND<br />
SEMINARS WITH ANGIE TOURANI<br />
White Lotus Centre, Hong<br />
Kong<br />
<strong>April</strong>-August<br />
BodyTalk Access is based on<br />
the BodyTalk System, a holistic<br />
approach to healthcare which<br />
believes the body has the ability<br />
to heal itself in the vast<br />
majority of cases. Angie will be<br />
giving free talks as well as a<br />
range of seminars at various<br />
prices. The Access seminars<br />
teaches participants a series of<br />
simple techniques which can be<br />
used at any time, and anywhere,<br />
to improve health and<br />
Yogi Tea launched in Korea and<br />
Japan and is spreading their<br />
message of healthy living<br />
5
WORKSHOPS<br />
wellbeing. BodyTalk treatments<br />
are safe, effective and noninvasive<br />
as they rely on the<br />
body’s own healing ability and<br />
works at the cause of the<br />
problem.<br />
For more information<br />
www.bodytalksystem.com.hk;<br />
angie@bodytalksystem.com.hk<br />
NEW FITNESS AND WELLNESS<br />
PROGRAMME AT MANDARIN<br />
ORIENTAL<br />
Jakarta, Indonesia<br />
Mandarin Oriental, Jakarta has<br />
launched a new series of<br />
Fitness and Wellness daily<br />
activities to encourage guests<br />
towards achieve peak physical,<br />
mental and emotional<br />
performance.<br />
The extended list of workout<br />
exercises which are available<br />
throughout the year include<br />
Morning Yoga Sun Salutations<br />
by the pool, Aqua Yoga; and<br />
breathing exercises. In-house<br />
guests can enjoy these new<br />
programmes on a<br />
complimentary basis, while<br />
local visitors to the hotel can<br />
join for USD 20 (net) per class<br />
depending on availability.<br />
For more information<br />
www.mandarinoriental.com;<br />
+62 (21) 2993 8999; mojktfitness@mohg.com<br />
NEW TEACHER AND CLASSES AT<br />
SPACE YOGA, TAIWAN<br />
Steeve Petteau, from Belgium<br />
will be teaching Sivananda,<br />
Chanting and Meditation,<br />
Restorative and Basics classes at<br />
SPACE. Steeve has completed<br />
his 500-hour yoga teacher<br />
training in Sivananda school<br />
founded by Swami Vishnu-<br />
Devananda and is currently part<br />
of their teaching team that<br />
offers teacher training courses<br />
all over the world.<br />
The new Sivananda Yoga<br />
classes at SPACE includes<br />
pranayama and are slow paced,<br />
allowing for a full exploration<br />
of each pose. After warming<br />
up with sun salutations, the<br />
focus is on mastery of the<br />
twelve basic poses. It is a<br />
spiritual practice that<br />
invigorates the body and<br />
clarifies the mind, enabling one<br />
to practice meditation or other<br />
forms such as Karma Yoga.<br />
For more information<br />
www.withinspace.com<br />
SECOND KOREA YOGA<br />
CONFERENCE<br />
The 2 nd Korea Yoga Conference<br />
will be held on 14-16<br />
September at the Coex this<br />
year. The organizers are Yoga<br />
Kula and Jai Yoga studios.<br />
For more information<br />
www.koreayogaconf.com/<br />
www.jaiyoga.co.kr<br />
Sanjukta will be co-teaching at<br />
White Lotus Centre<br />
WORKSHOPS WITH ANGELA<br />
FARMER<br />
Pure Yoga Hong Kong – Tsim<br />
Sha Tsui - 14-17 <strong>April</strong><br />
Pure Yoga Singapore – Ngee<br />
Ann City - 21-24 <strong>April</strong><br />
Finding Your Own Yoga<br />
Practice: Now is the time to<br />
trust the natural evolution of<br />
your personal Yoga practice.<br />
Two Days for Women: Yoga<br />
with a Difference: Celebrate the<br />
divine and miraculous fact that<br />
you are uniquely woman.<br />
For more information<br />
www.pure-yoga.com;<br />
events@pure-yoga.com<br />
PRACTICAL TRAINING FOR YOGA<br />
THERAPISTS<br />
Adaptive Yoga for Children<br />
with Moderate Learning<br />
Difficulties<br />
White Lotus Centre, Hong<br />
Kong<br />
28 <strong>April</strong><br />
Taught by Sanjukta Sharma &<br />
Carol Chapman and presented<br />
by Gecko Yoga in Hong Kong<br />
Carol will be co-teaching at<br />
White Lotus Centre<br />
AGAMAYOGA WORKSHOPS<br />
Koh Phangan, Thailand<br />
<strong>April</strong>-December<br />
Tantra 1, 17-21 <strong>April</strong><br />
Their most popular workshop.<br />
Explore your sexuality from a<br />
Tantric perspective.<br />
Tantra 2, 21-25 May<br />
Follow-up to their popular<br />
Tantra 1 workshop.<br />
Kashmiri Shaivism, 1-5 June<br />
Explore the depths of this<br />
almost extinct philosophy.<br />
Intro to Tantric Rituals, 18-22<br />
June<br />
Go deeper into the amazing<br />
subject of Tantric Rituals.<br />
Yoga & Science, 16-20 July<br />
A new workshop that explains<br />
the mysteries of Yoga in a<br />
more scientific way.<br />
For more information<br />
www.agamayoga.com;<br />
info@agamayoga.com; +66<br />
892 330 217<br />
Belgian yogi Steeve joins<br />
SPACE in Taiwan<br />
6<br />
Wai-Ling compiles and edits this<br />
section of news, workshops,<br />
retreats & teacher trainings.<br />
Email her directly on<br />
wailing.tse@gmail.com<br />
A one-day workshop to<br />
demystify Yoga therapy and<br />
present the common concerns<br />
for Yoga teachers, parents or<br />
educators working with<br />
children with learning<br />
difficulties. This training will<br />
help show which poses are<br />
suitable for the spectrum of<br />
children’s learning difficulties as<br />
well as their contraindications.<br />
For more information<br />
info@geckoyoga.com; +852<br />
6973 1792<br />
BARON BAPTISTE PERSONAL<br />
REVOLUTION PROGRAMME WITH<br />
WENDY WYVILL<br />
Pure Yoga Hong Kong, Central<br />
- 5 May-13 June<br />
40 Days to Personal Revolution<br />
- based on the book by Baron<br />
Baptiste. A breakthrough<br />
programme to radically change<br />
your body and awaken the<br />
sacred within your soul. Sign<br />
up before 12 <strong>April</strong> to catch the<br />
early-bird discount!
Amarjit leads a mixed level<br />
workshop in Bangkok<br />
For more information<br />
www.pure-yoga.com;<br />
events@pure-yoga.com<br />
WORKSHOPS AT YOGA CENTRAL<br />
5-6 May Weekend Immersion<br />
Workshops by Peter Scott, SI3-<br />
certified Iyengar teacher<br />
1-2 July Holiday Intensives for<br />
Twists & Backbends by Sue<br />
Scott, JI3-certified Iyengar<br />
teacher<br />
8-Hr Personal Practice<br />
Workshops to start Iyengar<br />
Yoga at home<br />
For more information<br />
www.yogacentral.com.hk<br />
MOVING FROM THE OUTSIDE IN<br />
WITH MATY EZRATY<br />
Pure Yoga Taipei, Pure Tower<br />
18-24 May<br />
This will be a weekend of<br />
master classes and Asana<br />
Intensives.<br />
For more information<br />
www.pure-yoga.com;<br />
events@pure-yoga.com<br />
THE SECRET OF ASANA PRACTICE<br />
II WITH AMARJIT KUMAR<br />
Bangkok, Thailand<br />
19-20 May<br />
This workshop brings you<br />
interactive presentations that<br />
will show you the best practices<br />
of inversion, backward and<br />
forward bend postures. You<br />
will master how to get into<br />
inversions safely and<br />
confidently; learn scientific<br />
techniques to improve<br />
flexibility without getting<br />
injured; and relieve tension and<br />
Chris will be teaching anatomy<br />
for yoga in SIngapore<br />
stress trapped in the muscles. A<br />
mixed-level workshop.<br />
For more information<br />
www.anandayoga.hk<br />
staff.anandayoga.hk@gmail.com;<br />
+852-35639371<br />
YOGA AND ANATOMY WITH CHRIS<br />
KUMMER<br />
Pure Yoga Singapore, Ngee<br />
Ann City<br />
25-27 May<br />
A series of workshops to assist<br />
in building a stronger<br />
foundation for your actions as<br />
well as enlightening your<br />
understanding of Yoga<br />
practices.<br />
For more information<br />
www.pure-yoga.com / or email<br />
events@pure-yoga.com<br />
YIN YOGA AND MEDITATION WITH<br />
SEBASTIAN PUCELLE<br />
Jakarta, Indonesia<br />
26-27 May<br />
The practice of Yin Yoga is to<br />
naturally evolve toward<br />
meditation, as the yogic path is<br />
to go toward an understanding<br />
of the nature of the mind. Yin<br />
Yoga spontaneously brings you<br />
closer to this understanding,<br />
the calmness and relaxed<br />
approach allow the practitioner<br />
to integrate more easily breath<br />
awareness, and the asanas are<br />
designed mainly to open the<br />
lower body which enables you<br />
to sit longer and lessen<br />
discomfort as you meditate.<br />
Regular Price : IDR 1,300,000;<br />
Early Bird Price : IDR 1,200,000<br />
For more information<br />
www.jakartadoyoga.com/<br />
www.sebastianpucelle.com or<br />
call Yusni +6221 3100071/<br />
+62888 896 7392<br />
FROM STANDING TO INVERTING<br />
WORKSHOP WITH PETER SCOTT<br />
SPACE Yoga, Taipei<br />
12- 13 May<br />
In this workshop you will learn<br />
the precise Iyengar method in<br />
standing poses and how<br />
standing poses can build<br />
awareness for backbends and<br />
inversions. It will also cover<br />
methodology for growing a<br />
backbend practice, techniques<br />
for holding inversions, as well<br />
as how to work with restorative<br />
poses.<br />
For more information<br />
www.withinspace.com<br />
AN IMMERSION IN IYENGAR YOGA<br />
2 WITH PETER SCOTT<br />
SPACE Yoga, Taipei<br />
14-18 May<br />
The focus here is to build<br />
towards the evolutionary<br />
inversion practice in Iyengar<br />
Yoga. We will develop the<br />
Inversions with methodology<br />
that can support and endure<br />
over a lifetime. Learning for the<br />
inversions will be based on<br />
standing poses and backbends,<br />
bringing actions and<br />
movements from those asana<br />
groups to enhance and enliven<br />
actions and directions for a<br />
strong and deep inversion<br />
practice.<br />
For more information<br />
www.withinspace.com<br />
TRANSMITTING THE ASHTANGA<br />
LINEAGE WITH R. SHARATH JOIS<br />
SPACE Yoga, Taipei<br />
31 May–3 June<br />
Don’t miss this rare<br />
opportunity to practice<br />
Ashtanga Yoga under<br />
Yin specialist,<br />
Sebastian, will<br />
be teaching in<br />
Jakarta<br />
the direct guidance of R.<br />
Sharath Jois, Pattabhi Jois’<br />
grandson, Director and main<br />
teacher of K. Pattabhi Jois<br />
Ashtanga Yoga Institute<br />
(KPJAYI) Mysore, India. All<br />
classes will be ‘count-through’<br />
guided classes, one of the<br />
traditional ways of teaching<br />
Ashtanga Yoga in KPJAYI.<br />
For more information<br />
www.withinspace.com<br />
INSIGHT YOGA WITH SARAH<br />
POWERS<br />
3-6 May - Insight Yoga<br />
intensive at Yogayard,<br />
Beijing<br />
For more information<br />
robyn@yogayard.com<br />
2-4 November - Insight Yoga<br />
workshop in Osaka, Japan<br />
For more information<br />
spirityogastudio.com<br />
8-11 November - Insight<br />
Yoga Intensive in Tokyo<br />
Japan<br />
Continuing education for<br />
teachers. For more information<br />
www.underthelight.jp<br />
6-16 December - Insight<br />
Yoga retreat and teacher<br />
training in Koh Samui<br />
Thailand<br />
For more information<br />
insightyoga@gmail.com<br />
7
RETREATS<br />
Helen will be at White Lotus<br />
Centre<br />
WEEKEND YOGA GETAWAY AT<br />
THANYAMUNDRA<br />
Thanyamundra, Thailand<br />
6-9 July<br />
Take a break and learn practices<br />
to stay calm and centered—<br />
morning Ashtanga Yoga and<br />
afternoon pranayama and<br />
meditation.<br />
For more information<br />
www.papayayoga.com<br />
INTRODUCTION TO THE MOTOR<br />
DEVELOPMENT ANATOMY &<br />
PHYSIOLOGY OF CHILDREN<br />
White Lotus Centre, Central,<br />
Hong Kong<br />
September<br />
Taught by Helen Binge and<br />
presented by Gecko Yoga<br />
in Hong Kong. This series of<br />
courses is an introduction to<br />
children’s physical development<br />
for all people working with<br />
children and families in health<br />
and social care sector. Suitable<br />
for therapists, carers, parents<br />
and teachers alike, you can<br />
attend just one or all three.<br />
TOTAL IMMERSION YOGA WITH<br />
ADARSH WILLIAMS<br />
Samahita Retreat, Thailand<br />
7 – 14 <strong>April</strong><br />
Focus on making our yoga mat<br />
practice a life practice. Using<br />
traditional and contemporary<br />
Ashtanga techniques, you will<br />
be guided through the<br />
complete practice of yoga<br />
postures, breathing, and<br />
meditation. Open to all levels.<br />
For more information<br />
www.yoga-thailand.com<br />
ASHTANGA WITH JOHN SCOTT<br />
Purple Valley Retreat Centre,<br />
Goa, India<br />
14 - 20 <strong>April</strong><br />
This workshop will reflect on<br />
the teachings of Shri K<br />
Pattabhi Jois, with each<br />
morning commencing with a<br />
favorite quote from Guruji.<br />
This 1% theory will set the<br />
focus to be explored through<br />
99% practice. The morning<br />
practice will be a combination<br />
of Vinyasa count and guided<br />
self-practice. The afternoon<br />
classes will take the morning<br />
Guruji quote plus one more to<br />
explore and develop an<br />
understanding of their deeper<br />
and very powerful meanings.<br />
For more information<br />
www.yogagoa.com<br />
ASHTANGA YOGA AS A SPIRITUAL<br />
PATH WITH KINO MACGREGOR &<br />
TIM FELDMANN<br />
Samahita Retreat, Thailand<br />
14 – 28 <strong>April</strong><br />
Get the chance to practice with<br />
Kino and Tim in a beautiful<br />
beach front setting. Being so<br />
busy they rarely teach together,<br />
but when they do their unique<br />
styles complement each other<br />
perfectly. Open to all levels.<br />
For more information<br />
www.yoga-thailand.com<br />
ELBOW BEACH, BERMUDA OFFERS<br />
SERIES OF IYENGAR YOGA<br />
WEEKEND RETREATS<br />
Mandarin Oriental, Bermuda<br />
15 - 17 June & 30 November -<br />
2 December<br />
Elbow Beach, Bermuda will<br />
offer a series of Iyengar Yoga<br />
Weekend Retreats. The weekend<br />
retreat includes accommodation,<br />
two signature Mandarin<br />
Oriental massage treatments<br />
and a healthy lunch.<br />
Elbow Beach’s new custom<br />
Yoga studio, located at The<br />
Club at Fritholme, will play<br />
host to Iyengar yoga<br />
practitioners Richard Agar Ward<br />
(for June retreat), from the Bath<br />
Iyengar Yoga Centre in the<br />
United Kingdom and Marlene<br />
Mawhinney (for November<br />
retreat), President and Senior<br />
Teacher at Yoga Centre Toronto.<br />
The packages are USD 1,560 for<br />
the November retreats and<br />
USD 2,645 for the June retreat.<br />
For more information +1 (441)<br />
236-3535 or ebbdareservations@mohg.com<br />
MINDFULNESS YOGA &<br />
MEDITATION RETREAT WITH JANET<br />
LAU<br />
Dong Shan He, Yilan, Taiwan<br />
26-29 <strong>April</strong><br />
This mindfulness retreat is a<br />
well-rounded programme in<br />
which you will learn ways to<br />
apply a meditative yoga practice<br />
into the way you walk, eat, sit,<br />
talk, listen, and much more.<br />
For more information<br />
www.pure-yoga.com;<br />
events@pure-yoga.com<br />
MINDFULNESS OF BODY: A YOGA<br />
AND MEDITATION INTENSIVE<br />
Thanyapura Retreat, Thailand<br />
2-30 June<br />
In this program, we will<br />
explore what it means to<br />
develop awareness of the<br />
subtle body, settling body and<br />
mind in order to ripen the<br />
fruits of practice. Daily<br />
dynamic yoga class, guided<br />
meditation, gentle physical<br />
movement and breathing<br />
techniques will be presented,<br />
followed by discussion,<br />
readings and plenty of time to<br />
practice meditation on your<br />
own. Come for one week or<br />
the whole month.<br />
For more information<br />
www.papayayoga.com<br />
EXPAND YOUR AWARENESS WITH<br />
GERALD DISSE & LINDA MUNRO<br />
Samahita Retreat, Thailand<br />
28 <strong>April</strong> – 5 May<br />
During the Pranayama sessions<br />
you will be introduced to<br />
different yogic practices and<br />
breathing techniques to purify<br />
the body and the mind. In<br />
asana, for those who already<br />
have a Mysore practice, you will<br />
Cost: HK$600 per 3-hour<br />
workshop or Early bird for all<br />
three for HK$1,500.<br />
For more information<br />
info@geckoyoga.com; +852<br />
6973 1792<br />
Adarsh will be at Samahita<br />
Retreat in <strong>April</strong><br />
Janet leads a mindfulness<br />
retreat in Taiwan in <strong>April</strong><br />
Samahita’s diet & nutrition<br />
expert, Claudia<br />
8
do your self-practice under the<br />
guidance of Gerald & Linda.<br />
For the others, you will be<br />
given the tools to develop your<br />
personal practice.<br />
For more information<br />
www.yoga-thailand.com<br />
AWAKENING YOUR POWER,<br />
PURPOSE AND PASSION WITH<br />
RACHEL GREY & DORIEN ISRAEL<br />
Samahita Retreat, Thailand<br />
5 – 12 May<br />
Transform your yoga practice<br />
and your awareness on this fun<br />
and explorative retreat,<br />
combining asana, breath work<br />
and personal development.<br />
For more information<br />
www.yoga-thailand.com<br />
BASICS AND BEYOND WITH<br />
ELONNE STOCKTON<br />
Samahita Retreat, Thailand<br />
12 – 19 May<br />
Develop a strong foundation in<br />
the practice of yoga asana and<br />
breathwork -pranayama, while<br />
you discover where the practice<br />
of yoga comes from, learn why<br />
we practice yoga to begin with<br />
and have some fun!<br />
For more information<br />
www.yoga-thailand.com<br />
AN EDUCATION IN HEALTHY EATING<br />
AND LIFESTYLE FOR EFFECTIVE<br />
WEIGHT MANAGEMENT WITH<br />
CLAUDIA JONES<br />
Samahita Retreat, Thailand<br />
19 – 26 May<br />
This retreat is designed to assist<br />
you in your transition to a<br />
Elonne teaches about the<br />
basics and more at Samahita<br />
As idyllic a setting as they come - Amankora in Bhutan hosts London-based Iyengar teacher Lorraine<br />
McConnon in July<br />
(image courtesy of Amanresorts)<br />
healthy lifestyle bringing with it<br />
the rewards of greater health<br />
and wellbeing.<br />
For more information<br />
www.yoga-thailand.com<br />
DETOXIFY BODY AND MIND AND<br />
DEVELOP A YOGA PRACTICE WITH<br />
CLAUDIA JONES<br />
Samahita Retreat, Thailand<br />
30 June – 7 July<br />
The seven-day detox and yoga<br />
program is the ultimate<br />
opportunity to take your<br />
wellbeing to a new level.<br />
For more information<br />
www.yoga-thailand.com<br />
BORN TO RUN & DO YOGA WITH<br />
BORN TO RUN’S BAREFOOT TED &<br />
YOGI PAUL DALLAGHAN<br />
Samahita Retreat, Thailand<br />
7 – 14 July<br />
The natural, uplifting force of<br />
running barefoot or minimalist<br />
goes hand-in-hand with the<br />
natural barefoot style of yoga<br />
practice. There will be morning<br />
runs led by Ted, short asana<br />
sessions post running to aid<br />
you post-run and keep the<br />
body open and injury free<br />
followed by “Born to Sit”<br />
sessions with breath and<br />
power of the mind.<br />
For more information<br />
www.yoga-thailand.com.<br />
YOGA AND THE ART OF BEING<br />
WITH SHARYN GALINDO<br />
Samahita Retreat, Thailand<br />
14 – 21 July<br />
In the world of multi-tasking,<br />
high technology and hectic<br />
schedules it is difficult to relax.<br />
morning practices will begin<br />
with meditation and<br />
pranayama , followed by asana<br />
practice. Afternoon sessions<br />
include: Q & A, more detail on<br />
philosophy, ayurveda, poses,<br />
breathwork, meditation and<br />
yin/restorative style asana.<br />
For more information<br />
www.yoga-thailand.com<br />
AMANKORA’S YOGA RETREAT<br />
Bhutan<br />
15-24 July<br />
Amankora’s Yoga retreat offers<br />
a unique experience of Bhutan<br />
– one of the last intact<br />
Buddhist cultures in the world.<br />
Explore sacred temples and<br />
monasteries, enjoy hikes and<br />
take time for daily meditation<br />
and individualised Yoga<br />
sessions with Lorraine<br />
McConnon, a London-based<br />
teacher with 25 years of Iyengar<br />
Yoga teaching experience.<br />
For more information<br />
www.amanresorts.com;<br />
amankora@amanresorts.com<br />
AGAMAYOGA RETREATS<br />
Koh Phangan, Thailand<br />
<strong>April</strong>-October<br />
Crown Chakra Retreat, 6-15<br />
<strong>April</strong><br />
A 10-Day Silent Meditation<br />
retreat that explores Sahasrara,<br />
the Crown Chakra.<br />
Serpent Power Retreat, 4-13<br />
May<br />
A 10-Day Silent Meditation<br />
retreat that explores the secrets<br />
of Kundalini Shakti, the<br />
dormant energy in our being.<br />
Kashmiri Shaivism Retreat,<br />
6-10 June<br />
A 5-Day Silent Meditation<br />
retreat using the techniques of<br />
our Kashmiri Shaivism<br />
workshop, which is the<br />
prerequisite for<br />
this retreat.<br />
Hridaya Retreat, 29 June-8<br />
July & 27 July - 5 August<br />
Two 10-day silent meditation<br />
retreat that focuses on the<br />
opening of the Spiritual Heart.<br />
Agama - Awakening the<br />
Spirit Retreat<br />
24 August-2 September, 21-30<br />
September, 19-28 October<br />
Agama Yoga’s new 10-Day<br />
Silent Meditation retreat that<br />
explores the awakening of the<br />
true Spirit.<br />
For more information<br />
www.agamayoga.com,;<br />
info@agamayoga.com; +66<br />
892 330 217<br />
9
TEACHER TRAININGS<br />
INSIGHT YOGA TT INTENSIVE WITH<br />
SARAH POWERS<br />
SPACE Yoga, Taipei<br />
21-29 <strong>April</strong><br />
This advanced training will<br />
deepen your ability to teach<br />
both a receptive Yin style and<br />
an active flow or Yang style of<br />
Yoga with an interest in<br />
promoting a conducive inner<br />
environment for meditation.<br />
For more information<br />
www.withinspace.com<br />
220-HOUR KUNDALINI YOGA TT<br />
PROGRAM<br />
Salesian Retreat, Cheung Chau<br />
3-7 May, 12-17 June, 7-12<br />
September, 16-18 November<br />
The Aquarian Teacher, KRI<br />
Level 1 (iSKY- International<br />
School of Kundalini Yoga)<br />
Kundalini Yoga facilitates the<br />
integration of body, mind and<br />
soul through achieving,<br />
maintaining and expanding a<br />
state of higher consciousness.<br />
This state is reached through<br />
asanas (physical exercises and<br />
postures), pranayama (breath<br />
control), meditation, relaxation,<br />
yogic philosophy and a yogic<br />
lifestyle as shared, taught and<br />
practised on this course.<br />
Instructors: Guru Dharam<br />
Singh, Darryl O’Keeffe, Amir<br />
Jaan, Simrit Kaur Maor and<br />
Han Ni Choong. Dates:. Fees:<br />
HK $22,000 (prepaid by 14<br />
<strong>April</strong>) or HK$24,800<br />
For more information<br />
www.sol-wellness.com; www.isky.net;<br />
Chan@solwellness.com;<br />
+852 2581 9699<br />
ADVANCED HATHA YOGA TT WITH<br />
YOGANANTH<br />
Anahata Yoga, Hong Kong<br />
Level 1 : 5 May - 3 June<br />
Level 2 : 9 June - 8 July<br />
This intensive training takes<br />
teaching Yoga postures to new<br />
limits. Practice, explore and<br />
learn to teach some of the<br />
most advanced Hatha Yoga<br />
postures. Immerse yourself<br />
and set new heights in your<br />
10<br />
practice and explore the<br />
limitless possibilities of mind,<br />
body and spirit.<br />
For more information<br />
www.anahatayoga.com.hk/<br />
advanced<strong>2012</strong>/<br />
hathayogal1theory.html ; +852<br />
2905 1822 or<br />
enquiry@anahatayoga.com.hk<br />
PRENATAL YOGA TT<br />
One Wellness Fitness Club,<br />
Singapore<br />
5-20 May (3 weekend course)<br />
Learn how to help pregnant<br />
women enhance their<br />
experience of pregnancy,<br />
childbirth. In this course, you<br />
will learn about the anatomy<br />
and physiology of the growing<br />
foetus and how this produces<br />
changes to the mother’s body<br />
during each trimester. You will<br />
also learn to lead and sequence<br />
a prenatal yoga class, be<br />
exposed to partner prenatal and<br />
hands-on assists and learn to<br />
market yourself as a prenatal<br />
yoga teacher.<br />
For more information +65<br />
6221 9663;<br />
enquiry@onewellness.com.sg<br />
CENTRED YOGA TT<br />
SPACE Yoga, Taipei<br />
22 - 30 May; 22 - 30 June; 14 -<br />
21 July<br />
Led by Paul Dallaghan, Asia’s<br />
most respected and longest<br />
running Yoga Alliance<br />
Registered programme is<br />
offering a truly bilingual<br />
program at SPACE – with<br />
study material and classes in<br />
both English and Chinese. The<br />
course is conducted in three<br />
separate sessions with the first<br />
session starting in May, the last<br />
session in July will be held at<br />
Samahita Retreat, Thailand.<br />
For more information<br />
www.withinspace.com<br />
CENTERED YOGA TT<br />
Koh Samui, Thailand<br />
26 May - 23 June<br />
Led by Paul Dallaghan since<br />
2000, this programme offers<br />
200 hour and 500 hour levels.<br />
For more information<br />
www.centeredyoga.com<br />
UNIVERSAL® HATHA YOGA TT<br />
Pure Yoga Hong Kong,<br />
Langham Place; with Andrey<br />
Lappa & Will Lau - 26 May-6<br />
June<br />
Pure Yoga Singapore, Ngee<br />
Ann City; with Andrey Lappa<br />
& Copper Crow - 7-27 June<br />
Pure Yoga Taipei, Pure Tower;<br />
with Andrey Lappa - 23 June -4<br />
July<br />
This course is the first 100<br />
hours (Part 1) of the full 200-<br />
hour RYS Universal® Yoga<br />
Teacher Training Programme.<br />
The programme focuses on<br />
different sub-styles with<br />
practices that challenge<br />
experienced students and are<br />
accessible to all levels of<br />
practitioners.<br />
For more information<br />
www.pure-yoga.com, or<br />
teachertraining@pure-yoga.com<br />
500-HR AGAMA YOGA TT<br />
Agama Yoga, Koh Phangan,<br />
Thailand<br />
28 May-18 August<br />
Learn how to teach Yoga in this<br />
very intensive, 500-hour+<br />
Teacher Training on a tropical<br />
island paradise!<br />
For more information<br />
www.agamayoga.com, email<br />
info@agamayoga.com or call<br />
+66 892 330 217.<br />
NEXT GENERATION YOGA TT FOR<br />
2-7 YEARS<br />
Amico Studio, Wanchai, Hong<br />
Kong<br />
11-13 June<br />
Taught by Jodi Komitor and<br />
hosted by Gecko Yoga in Hong<br />
Kong. This NGY Teacher<br />
Training is an inspiring<br />
programme that shares Yoga<br />
for rapidly growing and everchanging<br />
2-7 year old yoginis. It<br />
covers how to plan, sequence<br />
and lead fun, creative and<br />
educational Yoga classes; ideas<br />
for incorporating art, music,<br />
books, props and storytelling;<br />
themes, poses, group games,<br />
Yogananth is the teacher to see<br />
if you want to try and get into<br />
some extreme asana<br />
partner yoga, breathing<br />
exercises and relaxation<br />
techniques; and behavior<br />
management techniques for<br />
facilitating a classroom<br />
environment that is positive,<br />
safe and non-competitive.<br />
Cost: HK$6,200; Early Bird by<br />
1 May HK$5,550<br />
If you sign up for both 2-7<br />
year olds and 8-13 year old<br />
courses the total price is<br />
HK$10,900; Early Bird $9,300<br />
For more information<br />
info@geckoyoga.com<br />
NEXT GENERATION YOGA TT FOR<br />
8-13 YEARS<br />
14-15 June<br />
Taught by Jodi Komitor and<br />
hosted by Gecko Yoga in Hong<br />
Kong<br />
This is a comprehensive<br />
exploration of Yoga for the<br />
maturing minds and budding<br />
bodies of 8-13 year old yoginis.<br />
Includes planning sequences,<br />
themes, partner poses, props,<br />
music, breathing, chanting,<br />
child development and<br />
anatomy, behaviour and<br />
management techniques.<br />
Cost: HK$6,200; Early Bird by<br />
1 May HK$5,550<br />
If you sign up for both 2-7
personalised approach to Yoga<br />
and help you develop the skills<br />
you will need to teach a variety<br />
of people taking into account<br />
their occupation, life stage, and<br />
state of health: whether it is a<br />
15-year old on the school<br />
basketball team, or a 70-year<br />
old grandmother not doing<br />
any other regular exercise.<br />
Vijayarama is offering a full<br />
and part time diploma course in<br />
yoga teaching<br />
For more information<br />
www.pure-yoga.com or<br />
teachertraining@pure-yoga.com<br />
One of Asia’s most respected<br />
Ashtanga teachers, Paul, will<br />
be leading teacher trainings at<br />
SPACE in Taipei and at his<br />
home studio, Centered Yoga<br />
year olds and 8-13 year old<br />
courses total price is<br />
HK$10,900; Early bird $9,300<br />
For more information<br />
info@geckoyoga.com<br />
THE FOUNDATION - PREPARING<br />
TO TEACH WITH PATRICK<br />
CREELMAN<br />
Pure Yoga Hong Kong, Tsim<br />
Sha Tsui - 16 June-8 July<br />
Transformation is the goal by<br />
way of theoretical learning,<br />
academic study, strong physical<br />
practice, live teaching, weekly<br />
quizzes and journalling - this is<br />
a professional step towards<br />
being a fully accredited Yoga<br />
Teacher and a huge leap into<br />
your own empowerment.<br />
For more information<br />
www.pure-yoga.com / or<br />
teachertraining@pure-yoga.com<br />
NEXT GENERATION YOGA TRAIN -<br />
THE - TRAINER FOR 2-7 YEARS<br />
White Lotus Centre, Central,<br />
Hong Kong<br />
18-21 June<br />
Taught by Jodi Komitor and<br />
hosted by Gecko Yoga in Hong<br />
Kong. The NGY Train-the-<br />
Trainer (TTT) program is a 4-<br />
day intensive training with Jodi<br />
Komitor. You will learn how<br />
to lead NGY Teacher Trainings<br />
for 2-7 year olds, how to<br />
successfully set up your own<br />
Stephen will be teaching at<br />
Centered Yoga this November<br />
NGY Teacher Trainings and<br />
expand your kids Yoga<br />
business. Bookings is essential<br />
as only 6 spaces available. Cost:<br />
HK$10,000.<br />
For more information<br />
info@geckoyoga.com; +852<br />
6973 1792<br />
YOGA TT DIPLOMA COURSE IN<br />
HONG KONG<br />
June<br />
This is a 200-hour Teacher<br />
Training (RYS-200) with Parttime<br />
and full-time modules<br />
taught in Hong Kong by<br />
Vijayarama Raju. The approach<br />
is authentic and traditional and<br />
will equip you with the<br />
foundational skills as a Yoga<br />
teacher of yourself and others.<br />
In line with the University<br />
standard, the “anatomy and<br />
physiology” session will be<br />
taught with the assistance of a<br />
medical practitioner.<br />
The goal is to enable you to<br />
develop an individualized selfpractice,<br />
and to acquire a<br />
thorough understanding of<br />
Yoga as a scientific way of<br />
dealing with life challenges at<br />
physical, emotional and<br />
spiritual levels as well as the<br />
skills in applying ancient Yogic<br />
techniques as a path to holistic<br />
health. You will also learn<br />
Yogic massage, Yoga nidra<br />
(psychic sleep) and practice of<br />
mindfulness.<br />
The course will be conducted in<br />
English with Chinese support.<br />
For more information<br />
www.homeofyogaindia.com/<br />
www.houseoflight.com.hk;<br />
carol@homeofyogaindia.com;<br />
+852 9873 0359 / 3595 2134<br />
VISION OF YOGA - THE ART OF<br />
TEACHING WITH SUDHAKAR<br />
DHEENAN<br />
Pure Yoga Taipei, Pure Tower -<br />
7-29 July<br />
Pure Yoga Hong Kong, Central<br />
- August<br />
The Art of Teaching is a 20-day<br />
foundation in Hatha Yoga<br />
inspired (Dheesan Yoga)<br />
training. This course is the first<br />
step in equipping yourself with<br />
the essential knowledge of<br />
yogic traditions, the history of<br />
yoga and the know-how of<br />
designing a class and a<br />
sequence. It will open students<br />
to a greater depth in the<br />
spiritual and philosophical<br />
aspects of yoga, and in<br />
understanding their challenges<br />
in life, their practice and the<br />
path of growth. Sign up before<br />
7 June to catch the early-bird<br />
discount!<br />
For more information<br />
www.pure-yoga.com;<br />
teachertraining@pure-yoga.com<br />
SVASTHA YOGA OF<br />
KRISHNAMACHARYA WITH DR.<br />
GANESH MOHAN<br />
Pure Yoga Hong Kong, Tsim<br />
Sha Tsui - 14 July-5 August<br />
Krishnamacharya’s central<br />
principle was that Yoga must<br />
be made relevant to the<br />
student. Consequently, this<br />
programme will emphasise a<br />
CULTIVATING EMOTIONAL BALANCE<br />
TT WITH DR. ALAN WALLACE<br />
16 July-20 August<br />
Thanyapura Retreat, Phuket,<br />
Thailand<br />
For more information<br />
www.cultivatingemotionalbalance.org<br />
200-HOUR HATHA YOGA TT WITH<br />
DEV KAPIL<br />
17 August-30 September (7-<br />
weekends course)<br />
One Wellness Fitness Club,<br />
Singapore<br />
Develop your knowledge and<br />
deepen your understanding of<br />
Hatha yoga as you practice,<br />
explore and learn to teach 54<br />
basic and advanced postures in<br />
this 200 hours teacher training<br />
led by Dev Kapil.<br />
For more information +65<br />
6221 9663;<br />
enquiry@onewellness.com.sg<br />
HATHA VINYASA 200 HOUR TT<br />
WITH STEPHEN THOMAS<br />
Koh Samui, Thailand<br />
8 November - 6 December<br />
For more information<br />
www.centeredyoga.com<br />
11
Dristi Birth<br />
Born & Unborn<br />
Kimberley Reid<br />
WHEN MY FIRST BABY WAS BORN IN<br />
Melbourne, Australia, her heel prick test<br />
came back abnormal. This test is standard<br />
procedure in Australia although it is fairly<br />
harrowing for new parents. A nurse spikes<br />
your three-day old baby in the heel and<br />
squeezes the flesh until your baby screams<br />
in outrage and enough bright blood<br />
appears to make a red stain on a card. The<br />
bloodstain is then sent off to a<br />
sophisticated lab and screened for genetic<br />
abnormalities including some profoundly<br />
debilitating conditions that would<br />
condemn you and your child to a very<br />
different life than the one you had planned.<br />
After this first screening test, there were<br />
series of further interventions – make our<br />
two-week old to pee in a cup, more blood<br />
tests, the horror of children’s hospital,<br />
surely one of the saddest places on earth.<br />
During this longest month of my life, I<br />
had a coffee with a middle-aged friend. An<br />
old hippy, confirmed bachelor with a<br />
philosophical bent, he didn’t take much to<br />
babies and I think rather resented this new<br />
maternal incarnation of his erstwhile party<br />
friend.<br />
Watching me cling and fuss over my little<br />
bundle with vigilance heightened to the<br />
edge of hysteria, he was moved to muse<br />
about the curious way parents distil and<br />
concentrate ferocious quantities of love and<br />
12<br />
Kimberley is a yoga<br />
student and mother<br />
currently living in<br />
Cambridge<br />
Massachusetts.<br />
protectiveness into one individual when so<br />
many children, adults and other creatures<br />
abide in utter indifference.<br />
This whimsical little speech struck me as<br />
the height of pomposity and perversity<br />
and I heard it as some kind of violence<br />
against my undefended angel and my<br />
natural feelings as a mother.<br />
I couldn’t pause then to reflect on what it<br />
meant that all my hopes, my energies; my<br />
universe had contracted into the welfare of<br />
this small person. Nothing before or since<br />
had seemed more intimate or precious to<br />
me, everything else in the world receded<br />
before my greed for the baby to be well, to<br />
be perfect.<br />
At that time it was unthinkable but now,<br />
living with my lovely, lanky, foal of a<br />
daughter, I read this as a parable of the<br />
Buddhist concept of birth into suffering<br />
and the potential antidote for that<br />
suffering.<br />
In Buddhism, (in this respect similar to the<br />
philosophy in the Yoga Sutra II.13) birth is<br />
one of the links in the chain of suffering.<br />
Whenever something is born, it is<br />
necessarily set for suffering and death.<br />
“Where birth takes place, quite naturally are<br />
fear, old age and misery, disease, desire and<br />
death,<br />
As well a mass of other ills.<br />
When birth’s no longer brought about<br />
All the links are ever stopped.”<br />
- Venerable Nagarjuna<br />
Taken literally, the idea that physical birth<br />
from a mother leads to pain is hardly news<br />
to anyone cast in either role in the process;<br />
and the inculcation of birth into the chain<br />
of dependent arising – the core Buddhist<br />
principle of causality - doesn’t seem to<br />
offer much insight or give rise to any<br />
redemptive possibility.<br />
But the concept of birth in the dharma isn’t<br />
physical birth and suffering (dukka) is not<br />
(only) to be equated with physical pain. The<br />
word “birth” refers here to a psychological<br />
process of attachment unaccompanied by<br />
awareness. This is clinging and thirsting for<br />
the false ideas of “I, me, mine,” and all the<br />
attendant insistence that things must be<br />
the way I want and should not be what I<br />
fear, abhor or hate. This is birth as a<br />
suffering self.<br />
Kim’s newborn baby, apaprently not too<br />
pleased with the heel prick test!<br />
In the moment with my philosophical<br />
friend, I was born as the mother avenger,<br />
jealous owner of the perfect, sacred child<br />
wielding the most powerful will to control<br />
and hold on that I had known my whole<br />
life until then. This was the suffering of<br />
the mother.<br />
Buddha dharma says a person who does not<br />
separate and identify with self in this way,<br />
is not “born” and so is free from suffering<br />
- whether she is a mother, millionaire, a<br />
beggar, a yogi, or whatever.<br />
Intriguingly, the experience that brought<br />
me a glimpse of freedom from birth as a<br />
craving self, was during the physical birth<br />
of this same baby. Of course, as a first<br />
baby, the process went on for hours and<br />
was full of blood, struggle and fear. But<br />
there was a moment - a series of moments<br />
- when a stillness and quiet descended. I<br />
won’t say, “I was quiet” because that’s not<br />
how it was experienced. There was no “I”<br />
present; just deep concentration, entering<br />
into a process you can’t stop. Waiting,<br />
breathing, being ready. Then, a deep letting<br />
go, opening up and the process unfolding<br />
under its own power into its fruition.<br />
This is a glimpse, nothing more. And yet<br />
the experience presents a passage to another<br />
way of being, sometimes called the unborn<br />
Buddha mind, that flickers tantalisingly in<br />
meditation or in asana when we<br />
momentarily stop trying to get better and<br />
rest into the pose.<br />
From this place its not impossible to<br />
conceive of the fierce love I have for my<br />
little girl radiating out in brightness to all<br />
the lonely beings with wishes of peace,<br />
protection and freedom from suffering.
The Birth of Awareness<br />
Kim Roberts<br />
IN THE EIGHT-LIMBED PATH OF ASHTANGA YOGA, IT IS SAID THE FIRST FOUR LIMBS ARE<br />
techniques we can practice, whereas the second four limbs arise after sustained effort and<br />
discipline, and with a little sprinkling of grace. This may lead to some confusion, as in<br />
most Buddhist traditions, these limbs that address various states of meditation are taught<br />
as specific practices in and of themselves. So what does it mean to develop mindfulness<br />
and awareness, the final limbs of pratyahara, dharana, dhyana and samadhi?<br />
too soft, I can learn to be strong. The<br />
antidotes are not the medicine; they are<br />
journey we take to awareness. Without<br />
imbalances, there would be no journey to<br />
take. So we should also bow to our<br />
weaknesses, in gratitude.<br />
Without imbalances, there would be<br />
MINDFULNESS<br />
Yoga asana practice— with mindful<br />
breathing— is a wonderful tool to tame the<br />
mind. You will probably notice as you try to<br />
no journey to take<br />
follow the breath, the mind wanders. Mind<br />
has a tendency to get distracted. If you allow<br />
your mind to play itself out long enough, loudly enough, and keep coming back to the<br />
breath, eventually it will wear itself out, somewhat like an unruly beast, or a hyperactive<br />
child. Keep showing the mind who is responsible by returning again and again to the<br />
breath. Not in an overly authoritarian way, but in a kind, knowing way. A wise way. Tell<br />
your mind, “I know all the tricks you will use to try to dissuade me from paying proper<br />
attention to the breath. You are very clever. But I am wiser than you.”<br />
Observing is the hardest task of all, and the most important. It gets even harder when<br />
sitting still for meditation. But the more you practice, the more subtle detail you will<br />
observe. It is excruciatingly slow and tedious work at times. The mind is elusive. Tame it<br />
once, and it is easier to tame again, but it is never a done deal. There is always a discipline, a<br />
precision required to bring the mind back to rest. Calm abiding requires a gentle touch, and<br />
dedication is essential. This is how to develop mindfulness, the discipline of staying on<br />
task with full presence. It is a noble accomplishment and useful for all sorts of activities,<br />
like performing yoga asana, or operating heavy machinery.<br />
But according to some traditions, this will only alleviate emotional suffering temporarily.<br />
AWARENESS<br />
For that we need awareness, which arises through insight. Awareness is something that<br />
happens naturally when you are fully engaged. Say you are in conversation with your<br />
beloved, and he or she is telling you all the reasons you are so wonderful. Chances are you<br />
are so riveted by these words you are not in the slightest way distracted by the child<br />
screaming in the restaurant, or the clatter of plates as the waiters rush about, or the sound<br />
of traffic outside. Mindfulness is what keeps your ears tuned in to the words; awareness is<br />
your total focus on the present situation. Essentially, there is no effort involved in<br />
awareness—the effort to stay focused is mindfulness.<br />
Do not underestimate the power of awareness. When you start to discover the bliss of<br />
settling the breath into the body, and the awareness into the breath, it is such a joy to<br />
experience that distraction becomes less interesting. Eventually awareness is not about<br />
disciplining ourselves to stay undistracted, as much as it is about settling completely in the<br />
experience of the practice—the present moment— so everything else seems less interesting.<br />
Awareness is observing, without agenda. If something is lovely or horrible, awareness<br />
stays present. Judgment is a sure sign awareness is lacking. Judging is a refusal to engage<br />
directly and personally; it is a refusal to take responsibility for one’s own experience. Practice<br />
sets the parameters—creating a container in which awareness germinates. But without<br />
disciplined attention, awareness will elude us.<br />
Through practice, we put ourselves under<br />
the microscope, and then use the data for<br />
further inquiry. You have options here: you<br />
can run away and criticize the practice, in<br />
essence killing the messenger. Or you can<br />
muster your courage, face your demons and<br />
try to learn something from them.<br />
It is said the human body is a microcosm<br />
to the larger macrocosm of the universe.<br />
Each reflects the other perfectly and down<br />
to the smallest detail. Begin by switching<br />
your allegiance from looking outside to<br />
inside. By understanding your internal<br />
world in depth, you have access to the<br />
secrets of the universe. Becoming aware of<br />
your own particulars allows you the<br />
freedom to choose consciously to engage in<br />
behaviors and patterns, rather than being<br />
dragged along by a lifetime’s worth of<br />
momentum. So when full awareness finally<br />
awakens, we can rest undisturbed and<br />
joyful no matter what the moment brings.<br />
Kim Roberts, pilgrim,<br />
writer, teacher, directs<br />
the yoga program at<br />
the new Thanyapura<br />
retreat in Phuket,<br />
Thailand.<br />
www.papayayoga.com<br />
In practice, we learn our own individual tendencies, which are different from everyone<br />
else’s. Then, once we know a bit more about our patterns, we can apply the antidotes<br />
necessary to bring us back into balance. If I am an internal spiraller, I need to emphasize<br />
the external spiral. If I am too strong, then softening will balance the equation. If I am<br />
13
Dristi Birth<br />
The Yoga of f Bir<br />
irth<br />
Julie Choi Trepkau<br />
Did Mother Nature<br />
make a mistake since I<br />
seemed unable to birth<br />
without medical<br />
interventions<br />
14<br />
WHEN I BECAME PREGNANT WITH OUR FIRST<br />
child at 35, I’d had a six-day-a-week<br />
Ashtanga practice for seven years. I had a<br />
lot of practice breathing myself to a<br />
comfortable place and that prepared me<br />
very well for labor. So I thought!<br />
I did yoga breathing throughout the 30-<br />
something hours of active, unmedicated<br />
labor. That is, until I “ran out of time” at<br />
the birthing center (time limit to give birth:<br />
24 hours) and I was transferred to a<br />
hospital. There, they hooked me up to<br />
various drugs to speed up my labor and<br />
numb me from the intensified pain of<br />
induced labor. When that didn’t work after<br />
2 hours, the doctor decided I needed a<br />
cesarean section. My daughter, Leilani, was<br />
finally out of my body and into my arms,<br />
strong and safe at 9 pounds.<br />
Although ecstatic to meet our baby girl,<br />
part of me felt dissatisfied with my birth<br />
experience, and I wondered what went<br />
wrong. Was there something wrong with<br />
me that I was incapable of birthing my<br />
baby? Did Mother Nature make a mistake<br />
since I and so many other women seemed<br />
unable to birth their babies without<br />
medical and technological interventions? I<br />
pushed these uncomfortable questions<br />
aside, said “thank you, universe,” for<br />
gifting me with a healthy baby and a swift<br />
recovery, and jumped into the chaotic bliss<br />
of motherhood.<br />
Two and a half years later, I became<br />
pregnant with our second child. I wanted<br />
another shot at birthing the way nature<br />
intended, and the way it felt right for me. I<br />
had done my homework and knew my best<br />
chances for giving my baby a gentle entrance<br />
into this world, without unnecessary<br />
interventions, was to deliver at home. As<br />
long as my baby and I were healthy during<br />
the pregnancy, I would stay home for his or<br />
her birth.<br />
I dove deep into my yoga practices as<br />
preparation for this beautiful birth. Since<br />
both my body and my baby had been in<br />
optimal health for a low-risk, natural<br />
delivery, I knew it was my mind I had to<br />
prepare. During hours of mat time,<br />
meditation practice, research into the facts<br />
of birthing, and exploration of my<br />
emotional and mental space, I realized I<br />
believed, deep down, there really was<br />
something wrong with me and Mother<br />
Nature. I feared even for a healthy mama<br />
and baby, medical technology could do a<br />
better job. Once I knew this seed of doubt<br />
existed in me, I had something to work<br />
with. I knew what needed to be released.<br />
By the time our baby was ready to come, I<br />
was ready, having worked through my<br />
issues and ready to experience this birth no<br />
matter how it played out. My body received<br />
this acceptance; I breathed, relaxed and<br />
opened, and I reached the second stage of<br />
labor (the pushing stage) very quickly.<br />
The six hours we were in the second stage<br />
dragged on. It was exhausting, painful,<br />
beyond intense, and tremendously tough<br />
on my mind. The “I” that was perceiving<br />
this pain was also resisting it, thereby<br />
resisting the birth itself. I knew my<br />
resistance was extending the labor and I<br />
needed to go deeper and surrender.<br />
My midwife kept telling me to “go into the<br />
pain.” I tried to allow what I perceived as<br />
pain to happen, instead of running away<br />
from it, which I couldn’t do anyway. At<br />
one point, I was afraid, but of what, I<br />
don’t know. My midwife reassured me<br />
“even if you feel afraid, the baby will still<br />
come.” With great compassion, she held<br />
my hands, looked me in the eyes, and told<br />
me only I could bring this baby out.<br />
So I let it all happen: I allowed any feelings<br />
I had, physically or emotionally to flow. My<br />
mind found a place in the backseat and<br />
allowed my body, my instinct and my<br />
intuition to take over. I assumed any<br />
position that felt right, and made any<br />
sound that came out. Baby Kanoa finally<br />
slid out and took his first breath outside<br />
of me as I half-kneeled and half-squatted<br />
(on my yoga mat) - and I scooped him up<br />
into my arms. Suddenly, the pain fell away<br />
and I was as high as a kite. And so it<br />
happened Baby Kanoa was born in the<br />
loving familiarity of our own home, with<br />
my husband and two midwives present.<br />
My hands were the first to touch him.<br />
My birth experiences were quintessential<br />
yoga practices in self-study and releasing of
the mind, on focusing on each moment<br />
and letting go into that very moment no<br />
matter what that moment offered. They<br />
were about allowing my controlling mind<br />
to step back so my body and my baby<br />
could do their jobs. Birthing, like yoga and<br />
life, is about being open, aware of, receptive<br />
and present to each moment’s experience<br />
and relaxing into it. It’s about honestly and<br />
directly facing what is front, and going<br />
straight through it with total acceptance.<br />
Only by letting go can true transformation<br />
miraculous moment as it passes, loving<br />
fiercely in the midst of the truth that all of<br />
these moments will end.<br />
My practice continues to serve me well as I<br />
transition to being a mama to two, with all<br />
its glorious and messy cacophony of<br />
contradictions. Aviva Jill Romm put it<br />
beautifully: “Motherhood is raw and pure.<br />
It is fierce and gentle. It is up and down. It<br />
is magic and madness. Single days last<br />
forever and years fly by ... Be gentle with<br />
Birthing, like yoga and<br />
life, is about being<br />
open, aware, receptive<br />
and present to each<br />
moment’s experience<br />
and relaxing into it<br />
Whether by natural or C-section, the birth is a good warm up for the real practice of being<br />
a Mum.<br />
unfold. Birth, like yoga and life, is about<br />
being present and surrendering to God, to<br />
Spirit, to the Universe.<br />
While my first birth experience prepared me<br />
for my second, the sum of these<br />
experiences laid the foundation for the yoga<br />
of motherhood - which is a whole new<br />
chapter in this epic adventure. The<br />
language of of parenting includes words<br />
such as bonding and attachment, which are<br />
obviously the opposite of letting go. As a<br />
mother, I now find myself attached to the<br />
pleasures of human existence even more<br />
than before. Strongly bonded and attached<br />
to my children, to my husband, my family,<br />
like nothing before in my life, I am at a new<br />
stage in my practice: to embrace each<br />
yourself as you travel, dear mother. Don’t<br />
miss the scenery. Don’t miss conversation<br />
with your traveling companions. Laugh at<br />
the bumps and say “ooh, aah!’ on the<br />
hairpin turns. Buckle your seat belt. You’re<br />
a mom!”<br />
Julie is a Hamburgbased<br />
yoga student<br />
and teacher,<br />
sometimes writer,<br />
seeker and lover of<br />
life. She is also mama<br />
to Leilani (3.5) and<br />
Kanoa (3 months),<br />
partner Joern, and<br />
passionate about<br />
exploring the women’s<br />
rites of passage of<br />
pregnancy, birth and motherhood.<br />
www.juliechoitrepkau.squarespace.com<br />
15
Dristi Birth<br />
Bir<br />
irth a path to the Divine<br />
Rosie Matheson & Justine Baruch<br />
WHEN WE ALLOW IT, THE EXPERIENCE OF BIRTH TEACHES US SO MUCH: TOTAL SURRENDER, THE<br />
interconnection of breath, body, and mind; the power of intention; and the true nature of<br />
unconditional love, all of which are found in the teachings of Yoga. There are many paths<br />
to the divine, and Yoga is commonly acknowledged to be one of them, however, less<br />
widely understood is the spiritual path that birth offers. When birth is honored and<br />
experienced with awareness there is no disputing it provides one of the most mindaltering,<br />
connected experiences available to us in a lifetime. It is a time when women can<br />
shine in their full power, transforming into primal goddesses, birthing not only their<br />
babies, but also themselves as mothers. Men, protective and strong, find not only greater<br />
amazement for the feminine but also for their own vital nature as the masculine. They<br />
shine their strength in stillness and their ability to literally and metaphorically hold firm in<br />
the moment. They birth themselves as fathers. From this interaction, aware beings are<br />
brought forth into the care of empowered men and women.<br />
Unfortunately, the powerful potential of the birth experience is often lost and the majority<br />
of our children are born under different circumstances. We birth our babies in sterile<br />
rooms, under fluorescent lights, hooked up to machines that tell us what our bodies<br />
already know, but we are not taught to listen to. Our men stand by, feeling helpless,<br />
looking to the doctors for cues as opposed to looking to their women and themselves.<br />
Our babies are met by strangers and, all too often, steel instruments. We are educated to be<br />
thankful only for (what immediately appears to be) healthy babies and healthy mothers. We<br />
have forgotten ceremony, initiation, and connection to that which is sacred. We have<br />
forgotten the meaning of birth. This is an invitation to remember.<br />
The path of conscious birth encompasses all the steps in the journey of becoming a parent:<br />
conceiving with intention, returning our trust to the intelligence of our bodies, our babies,<br />
and our beings; bringing our children into this world in the most natural and empowering<br />
way possible; and parenting with full awareness and unconditional love. Much of how our<br />
babies perceive, and therefore respond to the world is learned while they are in the womb,<br />
and during the birth process itself. By shifting the way we birth we have the potential to<br />
shift the way we exist as humanity, and to move closer to a peaceful world.<br />
birth teaches us total surrender and the<br />
true nature of unconditional love<br />
Like many elements of today’s society, being<br />
pregnant and giving birth have become<br />
factory line procedures. We go through the<br />
motions without thinking about what we<br />
are doing. We spend more time researching<br />
our health insurance choices or stock<br />
investments than we do finding out how<br />
we want to give birth. Conscious birth is<br />
about bringing the reins back into our own<br />
hands and acting from the innate<br />
knowledge within.<br />
STEP 1: CONCEPTION<br />
There are many ancient methods for<br />
conception that carry with them wisdom<br />
and opportunity for greater connection.<br />
There is an African tradition of singing a<br />
soul’s welcome prior to conception to create<br />
a loving relationship with the baby even<br />
before merging physically. Dr. Eugene<br />
Jonas, a Czech psychiatrist and gynecologist,<br />
revived how to recognize the moment of<br />
peak fertility for a woman through her<br />
relationship to the moon.<br />
The Yogic teachings of Shiva Swarodaya<br />
offer insights on how the flow of prana<br />
through the body affects the conception of<br />
a child. In addition to these time-honored<br />
methods, there is plenty of basic<br />
information about diet and health we can<br />
mindfully apply to bring maximum<br />
wellbeing to ourselves and our babies:<br />
eating an alkalized diet; rejecting<br />
preservatives, caffeine, alcohol, sugar, etc.;<br />
increasing the intake of folic acid to set up<br />
optimal conditions for the development of<br />
our babies’ nervous systems and spinal<br />
health; and keeping cellular phones out of<br />
our pockets and computers off our laps to<br />
minimize exposure to harmful radiation.<br />
All increase the resonance and performance<br />
of the temple in which we live.<br />
STEP 2: PRENATAL CONNECTION<br />
We work on our emotional and mental<br />
wellbeing not only for our own<br />
development, and for the radiance that<br />
comes from self-study, but also for the<br />
good of our babies. From the moment of<br />
conception a mother initiates her child in<br />
how to experience the world. Parenting<br />
begins here, as we are already teaching our<br />
babies what it is to be loved and connected,<br />
how to deal with stress and emotions, and<br />
16
what to expect on arrival. By working with transformation and acceptance, when negative<br />
emotions arise we have the opportunity to teach our unborn children to be able to take<br />
painful and inferior mindsets and shift them into superior ones. Learning to trust<br />
ourselves and our innate body knowledge is another precious lesson worth sharing.<br />
However, the vast array of prenatal tests imposed upon us does not deepen this trust. It is<br />
important to take the time to research which of the standard procedures (ultrasounds,<br />
glucose screenings, cervical checks, etc) are relevant, which are not, and which are potentially<br />
harmful. We gain empowerment simply in the act of questioning and in doing so we come<br />
back to listening to our own intuitive wisdom.<br />
STEP 3: BIRTHING<br />
When we let our bodies unleash their magic, birth can be an ecstatic experience. The<br />
hormones that move through us when we give birth are the same as the hormones that are<br />
released when we orgasm or reach peak experiences of meditation. Our bodies intelligently<br />
deliver us natural opiates (pain killers) and endorphins, namely beta-endorphin and<br />
oxytocin. However this is unable to occur when we disturb the process by employing<br />
outside interventions such as inductions or epidurals. Our bodies are no longer able to<br />
support us as they were designed to, therefore outside assistance is required resulting in one<br />
intervention leading into the next. This understanding helps us to see how we have<br />
reached the current statistic of one in three babies born by cesarean. In addition to diverting<br />
us from experiencing our journey to the fullest, interventions typically diminish the<br />
connection between our bodies and our babies, which can provoke feelings of<br />
abandonment in the baby as it is now working somewhat alone.<br />
Rosie (left), an Agama Yoga student, is a<br />
doula, regularly holds birth and pregnancy<br />
information nights, assists women who have<br />
had trouble conceiving, and is a yoga<br />
teacher with an emphasis on fertility and<br />
prenatal/postnatal care.<br />
Justine(right), is a senior Agama Yoga<br />
teacher and a doula. She is also an adept in<br />
the science of tantric sexuality, and she and<br />
her partner regularly present tantra<br />
workshops.<br />
There are numerous ways we can support ourselves in maintaining our alignment with the<br />
flow of natural birth. Finding out where we feel safest to birth, and why, is essential to our<br />
journey. At present there are three main options: home births, birthing centers, and<br />
hospitals. [Editor’s note: home births are not legal in some countries] It is only by taking<br />
the time to deeply investigate each of these options that we are truly able to determine our<br />
preference. Whichever we choose, it is vital that we have the liberty to move our bodies to<br />
our own instinctive rhythm. This is particularly crucial in a hospital environment where we<br />
might have to request minimal fetal monitoring or decline the common policy of “nil by<br />
mouth,” instead opting to eat and drink as we feel, creating no need to receive fluids<br />
through IV. In doing this, we preserve physical freedom and remain in tune with ourselves,<br />
relying on our bodies to inform us of our needs. Unrestricted movement also allows us to<br />
be active in our poses and to work with gravity to find the most accommodating positions<br />
for labor and birth, such as squats or being on our hands and knees. When we are not<br />
limited by monitoring cords we are less likely to end up working against gravity by lying on<br />
our backs, which generally is the most uncomfortable birth position and unfortunately, the<br />
most common.<br />
Many of us fear the pain of childbirth so we quickly turn to medicine to numb it; however,<br />
there are natural methods to help manage the pain. In addition to movement, gravity and<br />
leaving room for our own hormonal dispense system; we can use breath, sound, massage,<br />
warm water, and loving encouragement from our birth team. These gentle aids support us<br />
effectively while allowing us to stay present with our bodies, babies, and experiences.<br />
Doulas are another valuable instrument. They offer knowledge, experience, comfort and<br />
strength. Most importantly, when we find the right ones, they provide unwavering and<br />
contagious trust in our own abilities to birth beautifully.<br />
By working with these tools we create the best possible circumstances for nature to guide us<br />
towards ecstatic birth. We gain strength in ourselves, and pass on the legacy of empowered<br />
birth. With this understanding we can approach birth fully prepared, from a place of<br />
knowing and surrender to the lessons birth offers to us on this sacred path to the divine.<br />
hormones that move<br />
through us when we<br />
give birth are the same<br />
as when we orgasm<br />
17
18
Karma Yoga<br />
A Swee<br />
eet t Life<br />
Yogiuday<br />
I HAVE BEEN LIVING PART TIME, FOR SEVEN<br />
years, and full time, for the past two years,<br />
in Rishikesh, north India. Down the lane<br />
from where I stay is a children’s home and<br />
school where I have been helping since I<br />
came here. The school only goes up to 8 th<br />
class and after that the children need to go<br />
to outside school and somehow find<br />
funding for that. After school, university is<br />
virtually impossible unless they get a<br />
scholarship or find a sponsor.<br />
All these children come from impoverished<br />
backgrounds, some have no family, some<br />
come from absolutely nothing. To see<br />
them now, it’s hard to understand this as<br />
they all have healthy food and water, warm<br />
clothes, excellent education and medical care<br />
and so much love from so many<br />
international volunteers.<br />
As these children grow up, their higher<br />
education becomes critical so they can<br />
become valuable members of society. One<br />
year ago I decided to sponsor one of the<br />
boys for his 9 th class as he entered outside<br />
school, but I quickly realized so many of<br />
the kids were deserving of this possibility.<br />
Four months ago I started a new business<br />
from which all profits go to an education<br />
fund for as many children as possible.<br />
Yogi Yum Yums sells sweets and treats<br />
without white sugar, white flour, eggs or<br />
microwaves and with as much organic<br />
ingredients as possible. All items are made<br />
by me and sold at our ashram, Anand<br />
Prakash Yoga Ashram, five days a week. I<br />
make many kinds of halva, which are<br />
sesame honey based. Eternal Bliss is a<br />
cashew cardamom halva; Sweet Jean is<br />
cinnamon oat; Koko Kali is an organic<br />
chocolate halva and Instant Samadhi is<br />
date, walnut, sesame and ghee. Some of<br />
the flavours are very popular and others are<br />
specialties such as Black Lotus, which is<br />
lotus seed and black pepper, or Imli<br />
Crunch, which is a salty tamarind halva.<br />
I also have various yoghurts such as a sweet<br />
cinnamon fig lassi or very rich, condensed<br />
yoghurts either sweetened with honey or<br />
unsweetened with masala, rose or saffron.<br />
Medicinal amla, hot tamarind and coconut<br />
are some of the chutneys available and<br />
topping off the list for popularity is Maha<br />
Shakti a heavenly mixture of organic cocoa,<br />
honey, organic puffed brown rice and<br />
organic puffed amaranth. There is also<br />
NOTella, full of ground cashews, cocoa<br />
and honey to satisfy any Nutella addict, but<br />
without the sugar and chemicals.<br />
Part of Yogi Yum Yums work is to educate<br />
for healthy eating. White sugar is not<br />
necessary and is very dangerous.<br />
Unprocessed honey is far superior. And<br />
sweets need not be considered unhealthy<br />
when made properly.<br />
So with Yogi Yum Yums, everyone wins.<br />
Guests get healthy sweets, the children get a<br />
better education and I am allowed the<br />
opportunity to be of service.<br />
Yogi Yum Yums is now sponsoring four<br />
children for school and also saving for their<br />
university. If the business does well, more<br />
children will have a similar opportunity.<br />
The cost for one child’s schooling for one<br />
year is approximately USD700, depending<br />
Kulkeet and Uday both start ninth class this<br />
<strong>April</strong>, with tuition paid for by Yogi Yum<br />
Yums<br />
on the school. For university it will vary<br />
greatly depending on choice of study,<br />
school, inflation etc…but I am hoping to<br />
save at least USD2,000 per student per year<br />
including everything. If you can be of help<br />
in any way, through donation or<br />
fundraising or spreading the word I<br />
White sugar is not necessary and very dangerous<br />
appreciate your kind efforts and thank you<br />
sincerely on behalf of the children and the<br />
communities they will one day help. A little<br />
money can go a long way and helping<br />
others is a great opportunity to wash away<br />
difficult karma.<br />
A Yogi Yum Yums recipe to convince you<br />
of the sweetness of life.<br />
CHOCOLATE HALVA<br />
1. 260gr sesame, white: put in food<br />
processor for a little while, but not too<br />
long or the oil will seep out and the halva<br />
will become heavy and oily.<br />
2. Then add 50gr cocoa powder (organic,<br />
freshly ground is how I make it) and 110gr<br />
honey (unpasteurised, field fresh is best):<br />
process again, not too long.<br />
3. Put in a tray or roll into balls. Refrigerate,<br />
or not, as you like.<br />
This halva is not too sweet but you can<br />
alter the sesame, cocoa and honey amounts<br />
to suit your personal taste.<br />
You may contribute to this education fune<br />
through this blogsite: http://<br />
solotravelerblog.com/yogi-yum-yums/<br />
Yogiuday sells his handmade “healthy” sweets from the Anand Prakash Yoga Ashram in<br />
Rishikesh, India, five days a week for two hours each day. All profits go to helping local<br />
children finish school and go onto university<br />
Or if you would like to make a larger<br />
donation, please write to me at:<br />
yogiuday_harmony@yahoo.es<br />
19
Religion<br />
Yoga & Christianit<br />
tianity –<br />
Friends or Foe<br />
oes?<br />
Andrew Wilner<br />
SOME CHRISTIANS THINK YOGA IS INEXTRICABLY LINKED TO HINDUISM<br />
or Occultism and so participating in a yoga class conflicts with their<br />
Christian beliefs. This article attempts to address some of these<br />
concerns and suggests the two may be more similar than different.<br />
WHAT IS YOGA<br />
A good start is the definition found in the Yoga Sutras of<br />
Patanjali: “yoga is the restraint of the fluctuations of the mind.”<br />
(Ch.1 v.2) Only when consciousness becomes totally still, can it<br />
reflect true awareness, recognize its true nature and overcome<br />
suffering. This definition of yoga is very different from the concept<br />
of union between atman (individual spirit) and brahman (universal<br />
spirit) expounded in many of the Upanishads but resonates with<br />
what we find in the Bhagavad Gîtâ which states “yoga is perfect<br />
evenness of mind” (ch.2 v.48) and also “yoga is skill in action”<br />
(ch.2 v.50). Like Patanjali, the Bhagavad Gîtâ also states when “your<br />
mind is completely united in deep Samadhi, you will attain the state<br />
of perfect yoga” (ch.2 v.53).<br />
As we move forward into more recent yoga history, new schools<br />
emerged challenging Patanjali’s classical yoga view of duality.<br />
Schools emerged such as Sankara’s Advaita (non dual) Vedanta<br />
school which, whilst still a negative world view, argued there is only<br />
one reality, and ignorance causes us to be deluded by our own<br />
senses. Finally, Tantric schools sprung up, particularly around the<br />
eighth century AD which were also non-dualist but took a positive<br />
view of the world and argued if everything comes from the divine<br />
then so does life, so therefore it is not something to try to escape<br />
from but rather to embrace i.e. human life is a condensation of<br />
supreme consciousness, so all we have to do is recognize our true<br />
nature by expanding our own consciousness… simple huh?<br />
yoga is in religion, but religion<br />
is not in yoga - Swami Jnaneshvara<br />
Bharati<br />
Why is all of the above important in understanding yoga? Mainly<br />
because it demonstrates there is not one universally agreed<br />
philosophy. Indeed the Hatha Yoga practised today didn’t even<br />
exist in Patanjali’s day and his definition of asana was completely<br />
different from what is practised today. A more modern definition<br />
of yoga presented by Carlos Pomeda is yoga is the “union of the<br />
practitioner with the practice”. Carlos argues the practices help you<br />
address the existential dilemma, whatever you believe it to be…<br />
whether rebirth or greater understanding of the enormity of the<br />
love of Jesus. Hence yoga can be seen as a system of practices to<br />
develop our full potential during our lives – it is a science or<br />
philosophy rather than a religion: “yoga is in religion, but religion<br />
is not in yoga…” Swami Jnaneshvara Bharati.<br />
20
CONFLICT OR COMMONALITY BETWEEN YOGA & CHRISTIANITY<br />
If we return to classical yoga, there is great commonality with<br />
Christian principles. In particular, there is great resonance in the<br />
yamas and niyamas for Christians. The five yamas (non-violence,<br />
truthfulness, freedom from avarice, control of sensual pleasure,<br />
and non-covetousness) are consistent with the ethical principles of<br />
the Decalogue. Moreover, the personal observations of niyama<br />
(cleanliness, contentment, zeal, self-study, devotion to God) are<br />
very much in line with the teachings of the Bible. But the<br />
commonality is not just limited to the moral and ethical codes. If<br />
niyama are very much in line with<br />
the teachings of the Bible<br />
we return for a moment to the Bhagavad Gîtâ, we find four types<br />
of yoga, which also correspond to Christian teachings.<br />
a) The first is karma, the yoga of selfless action, in which the<br />
practising yogi focuses on serving others. This too is a<br />
fundamental tenet of Christianity per Jesus: “just as the Son of<br />
Man did not come to be served, but to serve…” (Matthew 20:28)<br />
Steve Merkley<br />
b) The second is jnana, the yoga of knowledge. On this path, the<br />
aspirant needs to use his discrimination (viveka) to determine what<br />
is truly eternal and what is temporal. The Bible also emphasizes<br />
exploration of reality to evolve one’s understanding of truth. Paul<br />
writes: “Do not conform any longer to the pattern of this world,<br />
but be transformed by the renewing of your mind. Then you will<br />
be able to test and approve what God’s will is – his good, pleasing<br />
and perfect will.” (Romans, 12:2).<br />
c) The third type of yoga is bhakti , the yoga of devotion, which is<br />
usually associated with devotion and worship to a personal God.<br />
Many famous Christian mystics focussed primarily on love and<br />
devotion to God above all else. St John of the Cross believed love<br />
was the most important element in discovering our true nature:<br />
“In order to overcome our desires and to renounce all those things,<br />
our love and inclination for which are wont to inflame the will that<br />
it delights therein, we require a more ardent fire and a noble love –<br />
that of the Bridegroom. If our spiritual nature were not on fire<br />
with other and nobler passions, we should never caste off the yoke<br />
of the senses”. The Christian mystic work known as the “Cloud of<br />
Unknowing” written in the late 14 cAD also states: “By love he can be<br />
grasped and held, but by thought, neither grasped nor held.”<br />
d) Finally we come to raja, yoga of meditation. Also called royal<br />
yoga, the focus here is on concentration after body and mind have<br />
been cleansed. Again this type of deep concentration has also been<br />
practised by esoteric Christians, who focus their attention on Jesus<br />
in order to experience ‘union’ with Him. At this point it is worth<br />
turning our attention to Hatha yoga, which some see as a subset of<br />
raja yoga (raja yoga is sometimes referred to as the ‘Crown of Hatha<br />
Yoga’), but at the very least is complimentary to raja yoga, as Hatha<br />
yoga prepares the body for the spiritual part of Raja yoga. This is<br />
the form of yoga most prevalent in the West today and is based<br />
mainly on asana and pranayama practices e.g. Ashtanga Vinyasa,<br />
Iyengar, Bikram etc.<br />
21
Typically, Christianity in the modern age has not been focused on<br />
disciplining (tapas) the body, with obesity levels in churches no<br />
different from the secular world. Whilst Christians are strongly<br />
encouraged to steer away from drugs and cigarettes, there has<br />
tended to be less emphasis on gluttony. Nevertheless the Bible<br />
makes it quite clear: “Do you know that your bodies are temples of<br />
the Holy Spirit, who is in you, whom you have received from<br />
God?” 1 Corinthians 6:19. So disciplining the body and exercising<br />
self control over what we eat is clearly an important teaching from<br />
the Bible.<br />
At this point it is worth turning our attention to two aspects of<br />
yoga that may cause the most debate with regard to their<br />
compatibility with Christianity.<br />
The first is the use of mantra in yoga classes and the second is the<br />
implications of awakening kundalini. In the Bible we find: “In the<br />
beginning was the Word and the Word was with God and the<br />
word was God” (John 1:1). Many Christians however equate the<br />
‘Word’ simply with the ‘Bible’ but that seems to oversimplify. It<br />
seems sounds can also have divine meaning, and indeed many<br />
Christians today will ‘talk in tongues’. Furthermore, in early<br />
Christian times, monks used mantra to enhance their spiritual<br />
Can Christians incorporate yoga into their lives?<br />
experience. One of the most famous mantras used by Christian<br />
monks was the Aramaic word ‘Maranatha’ which translates as<br />
‘come Lord’ and is found in both 1 Corinthians 16:22 and<br />
Revelations 22:20b right at the end of the Bible. Ultimately, each<br />
individual has to determine whether they wish to engage in<br />
mantras and if so, what mantras they wish to chant.<br />
The second issue relates to the awakening of Kundalini, which is<br />
akin to arousing a deep well of energy that rises up the spine<br />
opening up the chakras. Some Christians have expressed concern<br />
this practice could result in exposure to occult influences: Swami<br />
Muktananda “A great deity in the form of my guru has spread all<br />
through me, as chiti and was shaking me… my whole body shook<br />
violently, just as if I were possessed by a god or a bad spirit”.<br />
Whilst this apparent reaction occurred for Swami Muktananda, in<br />
talking to Carlos Pomeda, who has taught this experience to great<br />
numbers of students, he had never seen this kind of reaction.<br />
Maybe the Bible was even referring to something similar to<br />
kundalini arousal in Matthew 6:22: “The light of the body is the<br />
eye: if therefore thine eye be single, thy whole body shall be full of<br />
light”. Some contemporary translations of the Bible into English<br />
have treated this as meaning your eyes being clear, but that is not<br />
what was stated in the original Greek, and maybe Jesus was actually<br />
talking about one’s third eye located in the forehead which is used<br />
as a focal point in yogic meditation!<br />
22<br />
qualities of the heart can greatly<br />
help deepen anyone’s religious faith,<br />
highest virtues, and ability to offer<br />
themselves in devotional service<br />
So, the ‘Christian yogi’ should just stay in their comfort zone. For<br />
example, Anusara yoga founded by John Friend addresses the<br />
issue of whether this form of yoga is compatible with Christian<br />
faith in the FAQ section of their website. It concludes “these<br />
qualities of the heart (promoted by Anusara yoga) can greatly help<br />
to deepen anyone’s religious faith, highest virtues, and ability to<br />
offer themselves in devotional service of something greater”.<br />
However, it does go on to warn there could be a philosophical<br />
conflict as Anusara believes in the intrinsic goodness of all<br />
humanity, whereas some Christian denominations believe humans<br />
are inherently sinful (“original sin”) and the only way to salvation is<br />
through Jesus Christ. I argue there is no conflict of philosophical<br />
doctrine as there is no universally accepted definition of ‘original<br />
sin’ and has been characterized from a mere tendency towards sin<br />
without collective guilt to total depravity!<br />
For example, Thomas Aquinas in the 13th Century AD<br />
distinguished the supernatural gifts of Adam before the Fall from<br />
what was merely natural and said it was the former that were lost,<br />
privileges that enabled man to keep his inferior powers in<br />
submission to reason and directed to his supernatural end. Hence<br />
depending on one’s definition of original sin, one could consider<br />
the state of the ‘Fall of Man’ as simply being born into limited<br />
consciousness, which through the Grace of Jesus, the veil (Maya)<br />
of the unmanifest is lifted to recognize one’s true nature. So<br />
redemption through Jesus is not incompatible with the inherent<br />
goodness of humanity, and ‘original sin’ is equivalent to avidya or<br />
ignorance of who we really are; the Catechism of the Catholic<br />
Church even states: “As a result of original sin, human nature is<br />
weakened in its powers, subject to ignorance, suffering and the<br />
domination of death, and inclined to sin (this inclination is called<br />
“concupiscence”).<br />
In conclusion, I remind readers of Jesus’ most important<br />
instruction: “Love the Lord God with all your heart and with all<br />
your soul and will, all your mind and with all<br />
your strength” (Mark 12:30) and yoga gives<br />
you the tools to do so!<br />
Andy has been based in the Far East on and off<br />
for over 20 years. An ex-investment banker<br />
and now head hunter, he began to practice<br />
yoga more diligently in early 2008. When not<br />
practicing yoga, Andy also enjoys learning<br />
about different worldviews to better<br />
appreciate the perspectives of others. Born<br />
Jewish, Andy considers himself a Tantric<br />
Christian…if he had to be labelled at all.
Mythology in a Minute<br />
Dhruva<br />
Tia Sinha<br />
KING UTTANAPADA HAD TWO WIVES, SUNITI<br />
and Suruchi and a son from each wife,<br />
Dhruva and Uttama respectively.<br />
One day, Uttama, the younger son was<br />
playing with his father when Dhruva<br />
entered the room. When little Dhruva<br />
expressed his wish to play with his father as<br />
well, Uttama’s mother, Suruchi, scolded<br />
him. Perhaps she could get away with this<br />
because she was the preferred queen.<br />
A bewildered Dhruva ran to his mother in<br />
tears. Why was this happening to him, he<br />
wanted to know. Why couldn’t he play<br />
with his father when his younger brother<br />
was playing with him? Suniti replied only<br />
Lord Vishnu could give him the answer.<br />
Determined to find an answer to his<br />
question, the hurt Dhruva left home for<br />
the forest in search of God. He was only<br />
five years old. Gauging such strong resolve<br />
in one so young, Narada, Vishnu’s devotee,<br />
appeared before Dhruva and tried to<br />
dissuade him from this difficult endeavour<br />
at such a tender age. But Dhruva was<br />
adamant. Having tested his resolve, Narada<br />
advised Dhruva to meditate on the mantra,<br />
Om Namo Bhagawate Vasudevaaya.<br />
Little Dhruva meditated in the forest with<br />
all his heart. After six months, impressed<br />
by his perseverance and austerities, Lord<br />
Vishnu appeared before Dhruva and<br />
granted him a boon. But Dhruva wanted<br />
nothing for himself. All he asked for was<br />
the knowledge of a poem in praise of Lord<br />
Vishnu. Vishnu granted his wish. Dhruva<br />
returned to his kingdom and his family<br />
received him warmly. Dhruva was crowned<br />
at the age of six, ruling wisely for decades.<br />
In Hindu mythology, stars are named after<br />
sages and other realized beings. Dhruva’s<br />
achievement was so remarkable the pole<br />
star is known as Dhruva Tara. When one<br />
thinks of perseverance on the inner<br />
journey, Dhruva’s name springs to mind.<br />
Dhruva’s story inspires us to practice with<br />
zeal. It also shows us how hurt and<br />
emotional pain can be<br />
fuel on the path.<br />
Tia, who teaches Hatha<br />
Yoga to the nuns of<br />
Dongyu Gatsal Ling,<br />
Himachal, has, of late,<br />
been spending most of<br />
her time in solitary<br />
retreat at the nunnery.<br />
23
24
25
26
Yoga Styles<br />
Take a Walk on the Yin Side<br />
Bernie Clark<br />
THE DAY IS ENDING: THE SUN HAS SUNK BELOW THE HORIZON. FOR 12<br />
hours, maybe more, you have been on the go: moving, doing,<br />
thinking, planning. Now would be a great time to relax and<br />
unwind, but as the colour fades from the sky, lights turn on –<br />
artificial daylight extends our busy hours into the night. This is a<br />
perfect description of a yang lifestyle. How long can it go on?<br />
Nature will always find balance: for each hour of light, there will<br />
eventually be an equal hour of darkness. For every up there is a<br />
down, for every left a right. Balance demands busy times be<br />
complemented by quiet periods. But what happens if we go against<br />
this law of nature, and put off the required rebalancing? If we<br />
don’t seek balance ourselves, Mother Nature will impose it upon<br />
us, often through some severe illness or crisis that will force us into<br />
stillness. Why wait for that? Balance is always available: the yin-side<br />
of life is right here – all we have to do is let it in.<br />
Many people come to yoga to find a balance for their stressed lives:<br />
they don’t feel healthy. It is curious and ironic that their yoga<br />
practice is just a continuation of their yang pattern of living. Yoga<br />
becomes another job: a practice that needs to be worked on,<br />
improved, perfected. Eventually even yoga can lead to injuries and<br />
depletion: and when yoga no longer heals, then where do we turn?<br />
We turn yin-side.<br />
Yin Yoga is the other half: the balancing practice to the active,<br />
muscular, dynamic forms of yoga common today. Yin is quiet,<br />
deep and nourishing in ways that complement the yang forms.<br />
Let’s take a moment and define our terms. The taijitu symbol<br />
shown here is the symbol of balance, a symbol of the Tao. It is<br />
composed of two mutually embracing “fish” swimming together.<br />
The light fish is yang: yang represents qualities of brightness,<br />
elasticity, action, heat and looking outward. The dark fish is yin: yin<br />
represents the complementary attributes – darkness, plasticity,<br />
stillness, cold and looking within. To<br />
properly use these terms we need a<br />
context, and since we are talking<br />
about yoga, let’s use the body as<br />
the ultimate context. Tissues of<br />
the body that are hotter or more<br />
exterior are yang-like compared to<br />
tissues that are cooler and more<br />
interior, which are yin-like.<br />
Muscles, which love rhythmic and<br />
repetitive movements, are yang<br />
compared to our connective tissues,<br />
which includes our ligaments, joint capsules,<br />
bones, cartilage and the deep fascial networks of the body.<br />
All tissues need to be healthy for us to be balanced. We all know<br />
how great it feels to have a lovely, sweaty yoga practice: to stretch<br />
and strengthen our muscles. Just as important, however, is to<br />
exercise and keep healthy our joints and other connective tissues.<br />
While we can intuitively agree with this, it sounds dangerous –<br />
exercise our joints. Won’t that destabilise and harm the joints? Yes,<br />
if the form of exercise is yang-like: the joints, being yin tissues,<br />
require yin forms of exercise: they require Yin Yoga.<br />
<strong>Namaskar</strong> is pleased to have three<br />
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ar’s Evolution<br />
Asia Yoga Con<br />
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One ticket for the first person to<br />
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These are all-conference passes, good<br />
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27
Tia’s Crossword<br />
The benefits of Yin Yoga go much deeper than our physiology:<br />
Yin Yoga will provide the missing balance mentally, energetically,<br />
emotionally and even spiritually. The practice itself is quite simple,<br />
but simple does not mean easy. The postures are passive: no<br />
muscular engagement. The poses are held in stillness, and they are<br />
held for long periods of time – anywhere from 1 to 20 minutes,<br />
providing no pain is felt. The challenge arises when the postures<br />
become juicy: there will be urges! The urge to come out early is<br />
especially educational: this is the time to go inside and explore what<br />
is really happening. And the joy! Oh my! The joy of coming out of<br />
the poses is what keeps people coming back to their Yin practice.<br />
Yin Yoga is starting to be taught in Yoga studios all over the<br />
world: it is becoming popular for one simple reason – it is needed.<br />
The reason people are beginning to find out about this simple and<br />
wonderful practice is due primarily to the efforts of a couple of<br />
teachers: Paul Grilley and Sarah Powers. Paul originally discovered<br />
Yin Yoga when he studied for one year with Paulie Zink, a master<br />
of Daoist Yoga and Kung Fu. Paul extracted from what he learned<br />
with Paulie the yin aspect of Daoist Yoga and started to offer it<br />
raw, on its own and separate from its yang-brother. Fortunately for<br />
us, Paul began to travel and wherever he went he spread the story<br />
of this missing aspect of yoga.<br />
One of the teachers who resonated with Paul was Sarah Powers, a<br />
formidable yangster. She too saw the logic in balancing her active<br />
Ashtanga practice with the subtle yin practice, and to this she added<br />
an exploration of the meditative benefits that Yin Yoga provides.<br />
Paul complemented Sarah’s offering with explorations of the<br />
anatomical and energetic benefits of the practice.<br />
My own contributions to the practice of Yin Yoga build upon Paul<br />
and Sarah’s work. Standing on their shoulders, and helped by my<br />
own background in the sciences, I have been able to delve deeply<br />
into the energetics and physiology of why the practice is so healing,<br />
from a Western medical perspective. From my interest in studying<br />
religions, mythology and psychology, I also use classes in Yin Yoga<br />
as a chance to explore the deeper psychic realms that lurk beneath<br />
everyone’s superficial consciousness through the telling of stories.<br />
It is a fascinating journey. The long held pauses in Yin Yoga give us<br />
a wonderful opportunity to go inside and see what is actually<br />
happening: psychically and physically.<br />
If you have not yet tried the other half of your yoga practice, do so<br />
before Mother Nature makes you. Seek the balance: as is taught in<br />
the Bhagavad Gita, balance is yoga.<br />
Bernie has been teaching yoga and meditation<br />
since 1998. He has a bachelor degree in<br />
Science and combines his intense interest in<br />
yoga with an understanding of the scientific<br />
approach to investigating the nature of<br />
things. His most recent book is The Complete<br />
Guide to Yin Yoga. He is also the creator of<br />
www.YinYoga.com.<br />
Bernie Clark’s schedule at AYC:<br />
7 June 5:30 – 7:30 pm Yin Yoga and the Physical Body<br />
8 June 5:30 – 7:30 pm Yin Yoga and the Energy Body<br />
9 June 5 – 7 pm Yin Yoga and the Mind Body<br />
10 June 5 – 7 pm Yin Yoga and the Whole Body<br />
This crossword pays homage to the 84 Mahasiddhas or spiritual<br />
adepts whose stories inspire us. Most of the information for the<br />
crossword is from the book, Buddhist Masters of Enchantment,<br />
The Lives and Legends of the Mahasiddhas, translated by Keith<br />
Dowman and illustrated by Robert Beer.<br />
ACROSS<br />
1. Jumble ‘Ana, Jug ran’! For a brilliant scholar who took to a life<br />
of debauchery due to boredom, and to spiritual practice due to<br />
disgust with this life of debauchery. (9)<br />
4. His grief at the premature death of his beloved young wife<br />
drove him to practice and eventually, Mahasiddhi. (9)<br />
8. Jumble ‘aka a Lapp’ to give a labourer who took to spiritual<br />
practice when, in one night, he lost to an epidemic, his wife and<br />
five little sons. (8)<br />
10. Jumble ‘a pilot’ to give Naropa’s guru found frying fish! (6)<br />
11. Jumble ‘pan oar’ to give a scholar famous for his Six Yogas. (6)<br />
12. Jumble ‘aka Lap’ to give a handsome man who was so pained<br />
by the effect of his beauty on others that he practiced in isolation,<br />
obtaining Mahasiddhi. (6)<br />
13. Academic who wasted a hundred years of his life teaching and<br />
in indulgence until one of his own realized students opened his<br />
eyes to spiritual discipline. (8)<br />
DOWN<br />
1. Jumble ‘Puna grain’ to give a Mahasiddha who was reviled by his<br />
family and named moron. (9)<br />
2. Jumble ‘I proud hag’ to give a bird catcher who repented and<br />
gave up his violent livelihood and became a Mahasiddha by<br />
meditating on birdsong. (9)<br />
3. Brahmin priest, secretly a Buddhist tantric who liked to feed<br />
crows and was eventually saved by them. (9)<br />
4. Jumble ‘koala pit’ for a peasant who became a Mahasiddha. (8)<br />
5. Jumble ‘a lank pita’ to give a rag-picker distressed by his life of<br />
toil and poverty, who was guided by a dakini to turn his trade into<br />
spiritual practice. (9)<br />
6. Jumble ‘Goa shark’ to give a cowherd who cared for a dying<br />
prince whose arms and legs had been cut off and attained<br />
Mahasiddhi. (8)<br />
7. Jumble ‘a patent’ to give a gambler who took to spiritual practice<br />
upon losing all. (7)<br />
9. Jumble ‘u pail’ to give a prince-turned-yogi who ate only the<br />
entrails of fish for 12 years. (5)<br />
First person to submit the correct solution to this crossword to<br />
fgairns@netvigator.com will receive an all-conference pass to Asia<br />
Yoga Conference 7 - 10 June <strong>2012</strong> at Hong Kong Convention &<br />
Exhibition Centre.<br />
28
29
30
My Story<br />
Reborn<br />
June Chan<br />
AS I WAS BEING WHEELED INTO THE OPERATING<br />
theatre to remove two ovarian cysts, I<br />
remembered what others had told me –<br />
their greatest fear was this moment would<br />
be their last seeing this colourful world. In<br />
contrast I felt unusually calm. Little did I<br />
know then, that through my pain, I would<br />
feel reborn!<br />
Just two weeks before, my doctor broke<br />
the news to me, after an ultrasound scan,<br />
that I had two ovarian cysts, one the size<br />
of a four-month foetus, and had to have<br />
them removed quickly. My doctor took care<br />
to explain that my cysts, called chocolate<br />
cysts [formed when a patch of endometrial<br />
tissue sloughed off and became implanted<br />
and enlarged inside an ovary] was<br />
fortunately begnin. These cysts can be<br />
genetic, hormonal or the result of<br />
endometriosis.<br />
I’d traced back over my teen years, recalling<br />
the hormonal disorder which resulted in<br />
my having two heavy flows a month. My<br />
first ultrasound scan at 16 revealed I had<br />
immature ovaries and the doctor suggested<br />
I take contraceptive pills. My mother<br />
decided instead to take me to a Traditional<br />
Chinese Medicine doctor. And after a short<br />
course of bitter herbal medicine twice a day,<br />
I thought I was cured. That was until last<br />
October, when menstural irregularities,<br />
lower abdominal pain and frequent<br />
urination sent me to this doctor.<br />
The night I told my mother about my<br />
condition, she burst into tears asking how<br />
this could happen to such a young woman.<br />
I’ve two relatives with the same condition,<br />
and both after years of treatments,<br />
eventually resorted to complete<br />
hysterectomies. While I was scared, I never<br />
questioned why this had happened to me.<br />
But seeing my family worry about me,<br />
broke my heart.<br />
I gave up job running my own publication<br />
and escaped to India for a yoga vacation.<br />
During my time there I learned to<br />
surrender to this situation over which I’d<br />
no control. And in this peace, I was<br />
inspired me to pursue yoga professionally.<br />
While the cysts certainly affected my daily<br />
life and yoga practice, I continued to practice<br />
daily up till the day before my operation. It<br />
helped - as I lay on the gurney in the<br />
hospital, I felt like I was in Savasana.<br />
The cysts were successfully removed,<br />
though there’s no guarantee they won’t<br />
grow back again. I’ve had to accept this and<br />
the fact my body is different than before.<br />
My doctor has already warned it will be<br />
difficult to become pregnant in the future. I<br />
will be on long-term medication to balance<br />
my hormone levels and I will need frequent<br />
medical check ups.<br />
After a month’s rest, I took my first yoga<br />
class. It started with Adho Mukha Svanasana.<br />
Cautiously I lifted my knees, lengthened<br />
my tailbone, pushed my upper thighs back<br />
and stretched my heels to the floor. Despite<br />
a regular practice of four years, I felt<br />
helpless. The sharp abdominal pain and<br />
lack of any core strength meant I couldn’t<br />
do many previously-easy postures. I felt<br />
like a complete beginner – a yoga baby.<br />
During that time, I kept reminding myself<br />
to “listen to my body because yoga is your<br />
own practice. Don’t compare or compete<br />
with others.” I also dealt with my<br />
rehabilitation, as the prescribed<br />
contraceptive pills didn’t work well for me.<br />
The practice of yoga and its theories helped<br />
me stay positive and surrender my<br />
frustration despite the odds.<br />
I changed my medication and continue my<br />
yoga routine everyday, but have shortened<br />
the duration and limit my movements. I<br />
manifested a mantra – Let go more to go<br />
deeper. After three months, I feel my body<br />
is slowly getting back to how it used to be.<br />
I feel reborn, learning to crawl, walk, run<br />
and practice yoga all over again.<br />
June is a former<br />
journalist who now<br />
teaches yoga at<br />
various studios in<br />
Hong Kong.<br />
chanjunews@gmail.com<br />
as I lay on the gurney<br />
in the hospital, I felt I<br />
was in Savasana<br />
31
Conference Review<br />
Yoga to Save<br />
the Planet<br />
Metta Anggriani<br />
YOGA CLASSES OFTEN START WITH SOME<br />
pranayama, breathing exercise. The yogic<br />
breathing brings awareness to our body<br />
and mind. To me, the practice of<br />
Pranayama is a practice of gratefulness for<br />
that which we usually take for granted.<br />
Similarly we often take our environment<br />
for granted. But attending The Climate<br />
Project Asia Pacific Summit last year in<br />
Jakarta, prompted me ask myself “what is<br />
happening to our world?”<br />
GLOBAL WARMING POLLUTION<br />
Regrettably, we have contributed to global<br />
warming. We are polluting our atmosphere,<br />
which is trapping heat and raising the<br />
temperature of the air, oceans and surface<br />
of the earth. The main pollution comes<br />
from greenhouse gasses. They are called<br />
greenhouse gasses because they trap heat<br />
coming up from the earth, similar to how<br />
the glass roof of a greenhouse traps heat<br />
inside. Energy from the sun, in the form<br />
of sunlight, enters the earth’s atmosphere<br />
and strikes the surface of the planet. Then<br />
choose the yogic way<br />
for saving energy, eat<br />
less meat<br />
32<br />
some of the energy bounces back into<br />
space in the form of heat (infrared<br />
radiation). The greenhouse gasses absorb<br />
infrared radiation, trapping the heat in the<br />
atmosphere. Carbon dioxide and methane<br />
are two greenhouse gasses that contribute<br />
almost 70% to global warming pollution.<br />
Carbon dioxide is produced whenever we<br />
burn something. The biggest source of<br />
carbon dioxide is burning of fossil fuels:<br />
oil, coal and gas. We burn gasoline in our<br />
cars. We burn coal to produce electricity. We<br />
burn gas and oil to heat our homes and<br />
run our factories. One way to end the<br />
climate crisis is to find new resources of<br />
energy. Wind, solar and geothermal power,<br />
for example, produces electricity without<br />
producing carbon dioxide.<br />
The second biggest source of global<br />
warming is methane. Methane is produced<br />
by hundreds of millions of cows and<br />
livestock – chickens and pigs. These<br />
animals produce methane when they digest<br />
plants. Most of if comes from cows<br />
belching. Methane also escapes from<br />
landfills and leaks in natural gas pipelines.<br />
Black carbon is the third biggest source of<br />
climate crisis. Unlike greenhouse gas, black<br />
carbon does not trap heat coming from the<br />
earth; instead it absorbs heat from<br />
incoming sunlight as it enters the<br />
atmosphere. The largest source of black<br />
carbon is the burning of forests and<br />
grasslands. As we know, this is a big<br />
problem for Indonesia as we burn forest to<br />
make room for farms, plantations and<br />
industrial / housing areas.<br />
GLOBAL WARMING SOLUTION<br />
When we know the cause of global<br />
warming, we know the solution is to<br />
sharply cut back on the global warming<br />
pollution that we put in the air. It can be<br />
done from the top level, i.e. our<br />
government can support the development<br />
of renewable energy (i.e. wind, solar,<br />
geothermal, biomass) and to minimize<br />
deforestation. Currently, Indonesia is the<br />
world’s third largest emitter of carbon,<br />
which emits 1.8 billion tons of carbon into<br />
atmosphere, primarily through<br />
deforestation. Our President, Susilo<br />
Bambang Yudhoyono, has pledged to cut<br />
greenhouse gas emissions 26-41% from<br />
the projected level by 2020.<br />
However, it doesn’t stop there. We can also<br />
contribute to a global warming solution at<br />
the personal level. We can save energy in<br />
every area of our lives – in our homes,<br />
businesses, transportation, etc. Whenever<br />
possible, we can practice being more<br />
efficient in using energy. Instead of driving,<br />
we can car-pool or use mass transport (and<br />
some are very efficient by cycling, e.g. the<br />
Bike to Work community). We can choose<br />
to use LED (light-emitting diodes) or DFL<br />
(compact fluorescent) lightbulbs that put<br />
out more lumens per watt. We need to<br />
turn electronic devices off, e.g. TVs, DVD,<br />
computers, not only putting them in<br />
standby or “sleep” mode. Or, if we want<br />
to choose the yogic way for saving energy,<br />
eat less meat.<br />
We can be creative about other solutions to<br />
protect the earth. We can start planting<br />
trees, recycling garbage. It is not about the<br />
cost. It is about choice, hope and<br />
willingness. When we make the choice, we<br />
begin to change our mind. We begin to<br />
think our cities as energy systems. We begin<br />
to see the links between fighting global<br />
warming and solving other problems<br />
humanity faces. We begin to feel<br />
responsible for future generations. Here<br />
everyone can be a leader to take actions.<br />
HOW DOES IT RELATE TO YOGA<br />
It is said yoga is the union of body, mind<br />
and soul, with the breath uniting all three.<br />
By focusing on our breath, we become<br />
aware of what is happening in our body<br />
when we practice asana. When the mind and<br />
the body connected, the soul is liberated.<br />
Practicing this awareness is like opening the<br />
third eye. It helps us understand not only<br />
ourselves, but also about how things relate<br />
to each other. It brings us knowledge and<br />
understanding of life. And when we put<br />
our knowledge into our daily activities, we<br />
gain wisdom.<br />
With wisdom, we understand a healthy life<br />
is not just about keeping ourselves healthy,<br />
but is also absolutely dependent on a<br />
healthy environment.<br />
Metta is a yoga<br />
instructor at Rumah<br />
Yoga Studio I Spa<br />
Jakarta and The<br />
Climate Project<br />
Indonesia presenter.<br />
As well she is a Compliance Officer.<br />
metta.mangala.yoga@gmail.com<br />
www.metta-mangala-yoga.blogspot.com
33
34
Ayurveda<br />
Ayurveda, Yoga &<br />
Fertility<br />
Vinod Sharma & Mindy Tagliente<br />
WHAT IS THE AYURVEDIC AND YOGIC<br />
PERSPECTIVE ON FERTILITY?<br />
Vinod : According to the philosophy of<br />
Ayurveda, men’s & women’s fertility<br />
depends mainly on:1) the Chakras - mainly<br />
the Manipur chakra, Swadishthan chakra &<br />
Muladhar chakra; 2) the endocrine glands<br />
eg. Pituitary, Pineal, Thyroid and<br />
Parathyroid and; 3) the quantity and quality<br />
of the Shukra Dhatu (the reproductive<br />
tissue).<br />
Firstly, to produce good quality eggs and<br />
sperms, it is important the chakras are<br />
properly aligned and the energy flow<br />
around the chakras is smooth, without any<br />
blockages.<br />
Though it is important for all the chakras<br />
to be strong and functioning optimally, the<br />
position and functioning of the Manipur<br />
Chakra (the Navel Centre/ Solar Plexus) is<br />
the most important. It is mentioned in<br />
traditional Ayurvedic texts that Manipur<br />
Chakra is the epicentre of 72,000 important<br />
Nadis (energy channels) in our body. If the<br />
Manipur chakra is dislodged, it is almost<br />
impossible for a woman to conceive and<br />
for a man to impregnate a woman.<br />
For example, when the Swadishthan (sacral/<br />
second) Chakra becomes weak, it will have<br />
a very negative effect on the functioning of<br />
the ovaries and uterus in a woman’s body,<br />
which in turn will affect the quality of eggs<br />
produced. In a man, a weak sacral chakra<br />
affects the functioning of the testicles and<br />
genitals, thereby affecting the quantity and<br />
quality of sperms and even erectile power.<br />
Secondly, the endocrine glands eg. Pituitary<br />
and Pineal glands, affect the quantity and<br />
quality of hormones. If these glands do<br />
not function at an optimum level, the<br />
production of hormones becomes affected<br />
which directly affects fertility/virility and<br />
the emotions of an individual.<br />
Thirdly, the quantity and quality of sperms<br />
in men and the quality of ova in women<br />
depend on the quantity and quality of the<br />
seventh tissue, called Shukra Dhatu.<br />
Mindy: Stress can be one of the main<br />
causes of low fertility in today’s society and<br />
finding ways to release stress through yoga<br />
is a great way to improve fertility. Specific<br />
Yoga postures can help to stimulate and<br />
tone the reproductive organs and increase<br />
the production of hormones. In fact, Yoga<br />
for fertility is becoming ever more popular,<br />
as people are looking more and more to<br />
alternative therapies to be able to conceive.<br />
Adopting a more holistic approach to<br />
fertility by addressing one’s overall health<br />
can increase one’s chances of conception<br />
quite dramatically.<br />
CAN AYURVEDIC PRINCIPLES AND YOGA<br />
POSTURES ENHANCE FERTILITY IN MEN AND<br />
WOMEN? IF SO, HOW?<br />
Vinod: First we need to find out the main<br />
cause of infertility, i.e. whether it is caused<br />
by the dislodgement of the Navel Centre<br />
and poor functioning of the two lower<br />
chakras, or due to the weakness of any<br />
gland (pitutory, pineal etc.), or inferior<br />
quality of the shukra dhatu.<br />
If it is caused due to the dislodgment of<br />
the navel centre and weakness of the lower<br />
chakras and/or malfunctioning of the<br />
glands, then the navel centre should be<br />
realigned, the lower two chakras should be<br />
strengthened and the functioning of the<br />
glands should be optimised, through<br />
Ayurvedic methodology.<br />
If there is some problem related to the<br />
Shukra dhatu, it can be easily corrected by<br />
following a specific Ayurvedic diet and<br />
lifestyle, using some Shukral herbs (herbs<br />
that can enhance the shukra dhatu instantly,<br />
like Ashwagandha, Tribulus etc. for men and<br />
Ashoka, Shatavari etc. for women).<br />
Mindy: Apart from Yoga helping to<br />
generally relieve stress, there are many<br />
postures that can improve one’s fertility.<br />
Asanas that focus more on increasing fluid<br />
in the body are highly recommended. If<br />
men and women both have a good reserve<br />
of fluid in their body, then they can remain<br />
calm in any situation, responding to it,<br />
rather than reacting to it. For instance, a<br />
fluid motion in Bhujungasana (Cobra) can<br />
help to increase stimulate the lower chakras,<br />
especially the second chakra and increase the<br />
fire and water element in the body.<br />
For more meditative postures, which can<br />
help to calm an agitated mind, one can<br />
perform Janu Sirsasana or Pashimottanasana<br />
and hold for at least 10 long breaths. For<br />
further calming or cooling effect, one can<br />
adopt Sitari or Sitkari Pranayam techniques.<br />
Mindy has been<br />
devoted to yoga for<br />
over 14 years. She has<br />
been teaching Hatha,<br />
Ashtanga, Vinyasa,<br />
Iyengar and Kryoga<br />
around the world for 8<br />
years and founded<br />
Yoga For Life in 2007,<br />
Hong Kong’s leading<br />
private Yoga organization.<br />
Vinod Sharma hails<br />
from several<br />
generations of healers<br />
and is well versed in<br />
the ancient medical<br />
scienceof Ayurveda<br />
and Ayurvedic<br />
Panchakarm, Chakra<br />
Healing, and<br />
Homeopathic/<br />
Biochemic Remedies.<br />
Vinod & Mindy are co-hosting an Ayurveda<br />
& Yoga workshop in Hong Kong 23 - 24<br />
May, 6:30 - 9:30 pm at Estoril Court<br />
Clubhouse, Garden Road, Midlevels. For<br />
more information<br />
mindy@yogaforlife.com.hk<br />
35
Family<br />
My Children and Yoga<br />
Paul Dallaghan<br />
I AM OFTEN ASKED: “AM I TEACHING MY KIDS<br />
yoga?” My typical response is: “they are<br />
teaching me yoga.” Tongue in cheek it may<br />
be but nevertheless much truth lies herein.<br />
What should I be teaching them and where<br />
does yoga fit in? Is it merely introducing<br />
them to the asanas and telling them to<br />
breathe?<br />
Anyone raising kids knows it is the seventh<br />
series! It requires sacrifice and tests your<br />
ability to be a normal human being, and<br />
not this ogre screaming over minor things<br />
that have accumulated here and burst out<br />
in one mass of frustration (whew). As<br />
Chekhov once said, “any fool can handle a<br />
crisis, it’s the day-to-day stuff that wears<br />
you down.”<br />
To me yoga is an opportunity for willing<br />
self-reflection, an effort to be nice,<br />
ultimately working on myself. And much<br />
of that has, and should be, spent and<br />
shared with my adorable children. The time<br />
taken to practice is the training on working<br />
on myself, refining the nervous system.<br />
Over years of practice I have seen a positive<br />
change in myself in handling and being<br />
with the children. It’s not the practice alone,<br />
but also the precious situations with the<br />
children to temper it, to mould it. In other<br />
words, the practices without corresponding<br />
life situations would be close to impotent.<br />
mean by the interaction with the children<br />
being the yoga lesson.<br />
The primary yoga with children is loving,<br />
caring and actually making sure we have<br />
time together. Second is the set of values I<br />
work on in my life that I aim to share with<br />
them. In terms of a yogi it is easy to hone<br />
the values from the yamas and niyamas. I am<br />
grateful to my kids (and wife) that I am<br />
able to look at these everyday, inculcate<br />
them, live them.<br />
Believing in ahimsa, I promise them I will<br />
not hurt them. I have to look at that on all<br />
levels: physical responses to mind games<br />
and emotional care. Am I living a life based<br />
on truth, honesty, or is it just when it’s<br />
convenient? Though these and the other<br />
values are often considered obvious they<br />
can easily be forgotten in the course of a<br />
day. To be kind, honest, respectful, loyal<br />
and faithful, and knowing what is enough<br />
is to share with your children. They will<br />
naturally have the opportunity to form<br />
their own values over time and have their<br />
own personalities, but these are universal<br />
and essential.<br />
I prefer to see signs of caring coming from<br />
my boys than them being the “best”. This<br />
may again seem obvious, especially to one<br />
not involved, but time and opportunity<br />
easily slip by. You have to make a clear inner<br />
resolve to “be” it at all times. This is one<br />
of the true values of what yoga has taught<br />
me and also what I have learned during my<br />
time with my parents. My wife and I have<br />
Anyone raising kids knows it is the seventh series<br />
not forced any formal religion on our<br />
children as they are exposed to many<br />
through our life and the community, but<br />
already they know certain Sanskrit mantras<br />
The big lesson here is my response to<br />
whatever it is coming up with the children,<br />
is actually the teaching I give them, the yoga<br />
I pass on. This is especially true in their<br />
formative years. In years to come will they<br />
remember their daddy’s 2,456 asana<br />
practices or the memories of being<br />
together, sharing, having fun, bonding? A<br />
thoughtless reaction borne from<br />
frustration, not properly channeled, sticks<br />
much stronger in a child’s memory.<br />
I have witnessed a particular stimulus<br />
frustrating me and from there I have<br />
observed the pre-existing pattern of how I<br />
could act. Fortunately, from awareness<br />
practice over the years, I see the two<br />
options inside and am able to channel that<br />
energy to respond in a more constructive<br />
manner. This may include a stern rebuke or<br />
a patient response to further explain. I<br />
stress this is a work in progress, by no<br />
means perfected. But that is exactly what I<br />
36<br />
The Dallaghans - a modern yoga family
as we’ll do them together at night when<br />
giving thanks.<br />
Finally we come to the techniques of yoga,<br />
the practices of asana and more. I know<br />
constructive skills learned at an early age can<br />
be invaluable throughout life. At the same<br />
time it is important for anyone, including<br />
my children, to come to a practice of yoga<br />
by their own volition. But my wife and I<br />
have the duty and opportunity to introduce<br />
these elements. Already the kids have<br />
played with yoga poses and are quite adept<br />
at using it as a term to get rid of me,<br />
“Papa, go do yoga”, if they don’t want me<br />
around (which of course is very rare). I also<br />
see they are a little young to properly engage<br />
in it yet.<br />
That is a popular question: what age<br />
should they start? Some say 8, others 12 or<br />
as long as the child can take care of<br />
themselves (through dressing, feeding and<br />
teeth brushing). So that leaves it a bit open.<br />
In my opinion it comes down to a certain<br />
amount of maturity to want to do<br />
something. At this stage soccer is much<br />
more valuable for them than yoga. It’s their<br />
primary choice and it really gets them<br />
moving. Of course in time they’ll find this<br />
stuff their parents do can help their<br />
football.<br />
As my specialty lies in the breath I am<br />
always aware of how I or others breathe. I<br />
have noticed the rapid breathing of my<br />
children as infants, to a more normal one,<br />
still quick, as young children. When they<br />
have been upset I have put my hand on<br />
their upper abdomen and tried to get them<br />
to be free there and breathe. I have tried<br />
but it is difficult because the emotion at<br />
that age overrides the rationality and a<br />
reactivity takes over. It’s almost an<br />
inevitable part of human growth. And at<br />
this young age to keep an awareness of the<br />
breath is almost impossible. It requires<br />
maturity. Yet if I can introduce an<br />
awareness of the breath early on I feel I<br />
have done some good for these growing<br />
boys.<br />
I break down the sharing of yoga with my<br />
children into different phases. Early on it is<br />
all about the care and love. These should<br />
dominate throughout life but naturally<br />
change color and shape. The sharing of<br />
clear, strong values is imperative to their<br />
growth and maturing, something that<br />
becomes more relevant as they get into later<br />
childhood and adolescence. Then finally,<br />
the practices themselves, that are initially<br />
play but later, really post-puberty,<br />
constructive and formational. From their<br />
mid-teens on it’s really up to them.<br />
I began yoga at 23. It would have been<br />
great to be exposed earlier but life had its<br />
own path of experiences. So it’s all about<br />
what I do with my life now. I hope to<br />
share yoga in all its ways with my children:<br />
through love, kindness and caring; with<br />
strong, clear values that carry them through<br />
life with integrity so they develop into<br />
adults of value to society and all beings<br />
everywhere; to the practices themselves, full<br />
of their own inherent wisdom and<br />
refinement that can help transform their<br />
nervous systems and enrich the children’s<br />
growing years into adult life.<br />
Paul is director of Samahita Retreat, Yoga<br />
Thailand. www.yoga-thailand.com<br />
Paul Dallaghan’s schedule at AYC:<br />
9 June, 10:30am - 12:30pm<br />
Pranayama: The Key Practice of Yoga<br />
10 June, 10:30am - 12:30pm<br />
Asana for Pranayama and Meditation<br />
37
38
Spiritual Science Research Foundation<br />
And the story begins<br />
Ana Prodanovic<br />
BIRTH HAS ALWAYS ENTHRALLED MAN AND<br />
held him in awe, amazement and wonder.<br />
One can see these emotions when one<br />
looks at a mother watching her newborn or<br />
a gardener tending his plants with<br />
satisfaction as they finally bear their muchawaited<br />
fruits or flowers.<br />
In India a girl is considered re-born when<br />
she gets married and goes to live in her<br />
husband’s family, since ideally she has to<br />
learn to adapt to their lifestyle.<br />
The Western world has come to accept<br />
karma and the theory of re-birth. There are<br />
a number of movies on this theme. The<br />
movie ‘Birth’ had Nicole Kidman as a<br />
young widow, Anna, meet a 10-year-old<br />
who claimed to be the re-incarnation of her<br />
husband. Now engaged to be married<br />
Anna can’t get the boy out of her mind.<br />
Her contact with him leads her to question<br />
the choices she has made in life.<br />
The birth of a new child brings a great joy<br />
to the family. From the spiritual perspective<br />
it is a chance for that soul to overcome its<br />
destiny, grow spiritually, and be liberated<br />
from the cycle of birth and death. As per<br />
the theory of destiny or karma, a child is<br />
born into a family where it has the<br />
maximum give and take account. Here life<br />
is viewed not from the perspective of that<br />
single life, but as a continuum of a series<br />
of lives. The theory of karma can be<br />
understood by Newton’s law of ‘every<br />
action has an equal reaction’, if an<br />
individual has given a lot of sorrow to<br />
someone in a previous life he/she has to<br />
be re-born to experience that sorrow from<br />
the same soul. In this way each individual<br />
soul is repeatedly born to experience<br />
sorrow or joy per his previous actions.<br />
One to wonder if there is a way out of this<br />
cycle of repeated birth and death. If one<br />
repeatedly failed high school and were<br />
made to study the same curriculum year<br />
after year, at some point one would realize<br />
the need to work harder to meet the grade<br />
and go to college. In the same way a soul<br />
needs to go beyond the monotony of the<br />
physical existence. When the turning point<br />
comes he realizes there is more to life than<br />
this mere physical existence. At that time he<br />
turns to spirituality to understand the<br />
meaning of life and death.<br />
There are some however who are disturbed<br />
in life and want to get out of their misery<br />
whether it is a physical illness, lack of a job<br />
or life partner and it is that, that makes<br />
them turn to God. There are still others<br />
who are curious to know about life, death,<br />
why are we born and why was the Universe<br />
formed, etc. However no matter what the<br />
reason, if we persevere the ultimate result is<br />
the achievement of Bliss. The material<br />
universe is temporary; hence it can only give<br />
temporary happiness.<br />
From the spiritual perspective birth is a chance<br />
for that soul to overcome its destiny, and be<br />
liberated from the cycle of birth and death<br />
Spiritual masters throughout the ages have<br />
guided aspirants to turn inwards and grow<br />
spiritually and experience Bliss. Spiritual<br />
Science Research Foundation (SSRF)<br />
provides a very simple tool to go inwards<br />
to experience this happiness - simply<br />
repeating the name of God as per the<br />
religion of your birth.<br />
Spiritual science believes the nature of the<br />
soul is Bliss. But unfortunately we are<br />
always searching for something that will<br />
give us never-ending happiness in the<br />
material world. Some believe they will get it<br />
from a promotion, others feel getting the<br />
person of their dreams will give it to them<br />
and still others feel owning a dream home<br />
will give them that much craved for<br />
happiness. However no sooner do we get<br />
that promotion do we realize the extra<br />
effort we have to put in at work, no sooner<br />
are we married to the person of our<br />
dreams, we see the chinks in his personality<br />
and after we get that dream house, we<br />
realize the extra effort and finance that is<br />
required of us. If we do not get what we<br />
desire we get depressed or angry. And if we<br />
see others getting what we want, we suffer<br />
from jealousy. As a result man is always<br />
riding the waves of joy and sorrow and is a<br />
mere puppet of external circumstances and<br />
his emotions.<br />
Man was born to lead a blissful and carefree<br />
life but the six foes of the soul (anger,<br />
jealousy, greed, lust, pride, arrogance)<br />
prevent him from experiencing it. Practicing<br />
spirituality to overcome these defects, as<br />
advised by the Path of the Guru’s grace,<br />
leads one to overcome defects that cause<br />
unhappiness and problems in worldly life<br />
and also to achieve the main purpose of<br />
one’s life - that is to grow spiritually.<br />
Ana is an<br />
anthropologist of the<br />
social aspects of<br />
health and illness.<br />
Over the last 8 years<br />
she has participated<br />
in research projects<br />
exploring the effect of<br />
the spiritual<br />
dimension on the<br />
individual and society<br />
as a whole.<br />
www.spiritualresearchfoundation.org /<br />
dr.zubin@spiritualresearchfoundation.org<br />
39
40
Book Review<br />
Why Meditate?<br />
by Matthew Ricard<br />
Reviewed by Tia Sinha<br />
To be free is to be the master of ourselves. It is not a matter of doing whatever comes to our head, but<br />
rather of freeing ourselves from the constraints and afflictions that dominate and obscure our minds –<br />
Matthew Ricard<br />
IN HIS SLIM, SIMPLE AND CLEAR BOOK,<br />
Matthew Ricard addresses three questions,<br />
the why, what and how of meditation.<br />
A practitioner of Tibetan Buddhism for<br />
over 40 years, Matthew, the son of a wellknown<br />
philosopher had the good fortune<br />
of living with and being trained by genuine<br />
Tibetan Buddhist masters of meditation<br />
like the late Dilgo Khyentse Rinpoche.<br />
Matthieu translates for the Dalai Lama in<br />
French, is a regular participant at Mind and<br />
Life Conferences where neuroscientists and<br />
practitioners of meditation present the<br />
latest research to the Dalai Lama, and is<br />
often the subject of tests done on the brain<br />
by neuroscientists to determine changes in<br />
the brain due to meditation.<br />
His book draws upon Tibetan Buddhist<br />
techniques of meditation. However,<br />
Matthew has taken care to present these<br />
techniques in a way that is not only nonsectarian<br />
but also non-religious. The<br />
approach of the book is of a scientist of<br />
the mind.<br />
Matthieu takes care to shatter several myths<br />
about meditation. Sometimes practitioners<br />
of meditation are accused of selfabsorption.<br />
But to regard as selfish a<br />
process whose goal is to root out the<br />
obsession with self and to cultivate<br />
altruism, would be like blaming an aspiring<br />
doctor for spending years studying<br />
medicine before treating others.<br />
He points out meditation is not an<br />
attempt to create a blank mind by blocking<br />
out thoughts, nor an attempt to endlessly<br />
analyze the past or future, nor a simple<br />
process of relaxation in which inner<br />
conflicts are temporarily suspended in a<br />
vague, amorphous state of consciousness.<br />
There is not much point in resting in an<br />
inner state of bewilderment. The relaxation<br />
that comes from meditation is connected<br />
with the relief that comes from letting go<br />
of hopes and fears, of attachments and the<br />
whims of the ego that never stop feeding<br />
our inner conflicts.<br />
Haste and meditation do not go together.<br />
There is no point in setting goals. There is<br />
no point in clinging to certain blissful<br />
experiences that may arise during<br />
meditation, just as one does not get off a<br />
train whenever one notices an interesting<br />
landscape but carries on till one reaches<br />
one’s destination.<br />
The goal of meditation is to free the mind<br />
from ignorance and suffering,<br />
transforming our experience of the world.<br />
This happens through transformation of<br />
the mind over years. The positive effects on<br />
health are a by-product of meditation, not<br />
the goal.<br />
To prepare the mind for meditation, the<br />
mind must first be turned toward<br />
meditation. This is done by thinking about<br />
four thoughts: the preciousness of human<br />
life; the fragility of human life and the<br />
transitory nature of all things; choosing<br />
beneficial actions and avoiding harmful<br />
actions and; the unsatisfactory quality<br />
inherent in ordinary life.<br />
Matthew stresses the need for an authentic<br />
spiritual master with many years of<br />
personal experience. ‘In truth, nothing can<br />
replace the exemplary power and<br />
profundity of transmission from a living<br />
master’. Such a being would also ensure<br />
the student doesn’t get sidetracked. Failing<br />
such an opportunity, Matthieu suggests<br />
studying with a person who is more<br />
knowledgeable than one and whose<br />
instructions come from an established<br />
meditative tradition. Failing this, Matthieu<br />
suggests getting help from a book, even a<br />
very simple one like this one that is based<br />
on trustworthy sources. This way, one is<br />
not misguided by a self-proclaimed teacher<br />
who invents techniques!<br />
Why Meditate comes to us from a writer<br />
and practitioner with impeccable<br />
credentials. The book is useful for those<br />
who have never meditated, would like to<br />
and do not know how to start. It brings<br />
clarity on techniques and intention to those<br />
attempting to tame, train, subdue and<br />
transform the mind through the arduous<br />
yet fascinating process of meditation.<br />
To conclude, in Matthieu’s words, it is a<br />
pity to underestimate the capacity we have<br />
to transform our minds. Each of us<br />
possesses the potential to free ourselves<br />
from the mental states that perpetuate our<br />
own suffering and that of others – the<br />
potential to find inner peace for ourselves<br />
and contribute to the happiness of all<br />
beings.<br />
Tia, who teaches Hatha<br />
Yoga to the nuns of<br />
Dongyu Gatsal Ling in<br />
Himachal, India, now<br />
spends most of her<br />
time in solitary retreat<br />
at the nunnery.<br />
41
Recipe<br />
Keep Me Warm Till Summer<br />
Moosa Al-Issa<br />
RICH SATISFYING DISHES REALLY HELP ONE GET THROUGH THE COOLER<br />
months in Hong Kong. I particularly love Asian curries with their<br />
great balance of sweet, sour and salty flavors. When making these<br />
dishes I use two basic techniques: 1) stewing and 2) stir frying to<br />
create the perfect curry. The end result is a deeply flavored curry<br />
with perfectly cooked, but still crisp vegetables. Most the<br />
ingredients you need to make this curry can be found in your local<br />
neighborhood street market so give it a try!<br />
HAI SCENTED LENTIL AND TOFU CURRY WITH ORGANIC QUINOA<br />
Curry Ingredients<br />
1 can organic Lentils, washed and drained<br />
1 lbs extra firm tofu, cut into ½ inch cubes<br />
2 medium yellow onions, peeled, halved and quartered<br />
2 medium Carrots, peeled, halved and cut on angle to ¼ inch slices<br />
3 large stalks Celery cut at a slight angle into 1/3-inch slices<br />
2 red peppers, stemmed, cored and cut into 1 inch squares<br />
1 small red chili pepper, halved, seeded and finely chopped<br />
1 cup Cherry tomatoes, halved<br />
1 Tbsp Lemon grass, root portion, finely sliced<br />
1 can coconut milk<br />
2 Lime leaves, whole<br />
3 cloves garlic, minced<br />
4 Tbsp ginger, minced<br />
3 limes, zested and juiced<br />
2 Tbsp. nutritional yeast<br />
2 Tbsp. liquid aminos<br />
2 Tbsp agave nectar<br />
Quinoa Ingredients<br />
2 cups quinoa, washed twice and drained<br />
3 cups water<br />
½ teaspoon sea salt<br />
Preparation<br />
1. In a medium pot add the quinoa, water and salt and bring to a<br />
boil on high heat. Cover the pot, turn the heat to the lowest<br />
setting and cook for 15-20 minutes until all the water is absorbed<br />
and the quinoa is cooked.<br />
2. In a large saucepan, add a small amount of oil and fry the cubes<br />
of tofu at medium high heat for 2 to 3 minutes till nicely<br />
browned. Add half of the garlic & ginger, the chili and the lemon<br />
grass and fry for 2 minutes more. Add the lentils, liquid amino,<br />
coconut milk, lime juice, lime leaf, nutritional yeast and agave. Turn<br />
heat to low and simmer for 30 minutes.<br />
3. Heat a large frying pan or wok on high heat, add 2 to 3<br />
tablespoons of vegetable oil to the pan, (preferably one with a<br />
high burn point like grape seed oil) and add the remaining garlic<br />
and ginger and fry for a few seconds. Add the carrots, celery, onions<br />
and peppers and stir fry for 5 minutes till the vegetables are cooked<br />
but still crisp.<br />
4. Add the vegetables to the curry and the cherry tomatoes to the<br />
curry and cook for a few minutes.<br />
5. Portion the cooked quinoa on four plates and<br />
cover with the curry, garnish with chopped<br />
coriander and a wedge of lime and serve.<br />
Moosa is the Executive Director of Life Cafe and<br />
Director of Just Green Organic Convenience<br />
Stores in Hong Kong.<br />
42
43
44
Yoga Teachers & Studios<br />
AGAMA YOGA SCHOOL<br />
& ANANDA WELLNESS<br />
RESORT<br />
42/4, Moo 8, Srithanu, Koh<br />
Phangan, Surat Thani 84280,<br />
Thailand<br />
s: Tantra, Kundalini,<br />
workshops, retreats,<br />
meditation<br />
l: English<br />
t: (66) 892 330 217<br />
e: info@agamayoga.com<br />
w: www.agamayayoga.com<br />
AMICO STUDIO<br />
2/4/F, 167 - 169 Hennessy Rd,<br />
Wanchai, Hong Kong<br />
s: Hot, Hatha, Ashtanga<br />
l: English, Cantonese<br />
t: (852) 2827 9233<br />
e: studio@amico.com.hk<br />
w: www.amico.com.hk<br />
ANAHATA VILLAS &<br />
SPA RESORT<br />
Ubud, Bali, Indonesia<br />
s: group retreats, yoga for<br />
privates & corporates. Studio<br />
rental available.<br />
l: Indonesian & English<br />
t: (62) 361 8987 991 / 8987 992<br />
f: (62) 361 9897 804<br />
e: sm@anahataresort.com /<br />
info@anahataresort.com<br />
w: www.anahataresort.com<br />
ANAHATA YOGA<br />
18/F Lyndhurst Tower, 1<br />
Lyndhurst Terrace, Central, Hong<br />
Kong<br />
s: Hatha, Ashtanga, Yoga<br />
therapy, Yin and more. Groups<br />
& privates<br />
t: (852) 2905 1922<br />
e: enquiry@anahatayoga.com.hk<br />
w: www.anahatayoga.com.hk<br />
B.K.S. IYENGAR YOGA<br />
INSTITUTE OF MACAU<br />
174 Rua de Pequim, Edif. Centro<br />
Com. Kong Fat, 7A, Macau<br />
s:Iyengar<br />
t:(853) 2882 3210 / 6662 0386<br />
e:yoga@macau.ctm.netw:<br />
www.iyengar-yoga-macauchina.com<br />
Michel Besnard<br />
Yogasana<br />
s: Hatha Vinyasa<br />
l: English<br />
t: (852)2511 8892 / 9527 6691<br />
e: info@yogasana.com.hk<br />
BODYWIZE YOGA &<br />
DAY SPA<br />
G/F & 2/F, 1 Wong Nai Chung<br />
Road, Happy Valley, Hong Kong<br />
s: Private and group classes, Yoga<br />
for stress management, Couple<br />
yoga, Tantra yoga for couple,<br />
Jivamukti, workshops, retreats,<br />
spa, wellness consulting, holistic<br />
therapy, nutritional advice.<br />
l: English<br />
t: (852) 2838 5686<br />
e: info@bodywizeyoga.com.hk<br />
w: www.bodywizeyoga.com.hk<br />
Dario Calvaruso<br />
d: Hong Kong, Bali, Thailand,<br />
Europe<br />
s: Hatha, Vinyasa, Detox, Yoga<br />
Therapy, Yoga for Stress<br />
Management, Partner Yoga,<br />
Tantra Yoga for couples<br />
l: English, Italian<br />
t: (852) 9247 3938<br />
e: info@dariocalvaruso.com<br />
w: www.dariocalvaruso.com<br />
Kathy Cook<br />
Retreats, workshops, privates<br />
d: Hong Kong, Bali &Thailand<br />
s: Iyengar (Junior Intermediate 2)<br />
l: English<br />
t: (852) 6292 5440/(62) 811 387781<br />
e: kcinasia@gmail.com<br />
w: www.yogawithkathy.com<br />
Misa Derhy<br />
Yoga teacher and life coach in<br />
Dublin & worlwide<br />
Classes, retreats, workshops<br />
s: Hatha, Yin<br />
l: English, French, Czech,<br />
Spanish<br />
t: (353) 427 9117<br />
e: freehugyoga@yahoo.fr<br />
w: www.freehugyoga.com /<br />
fhytimes.com<br />
FLEX<br />
1/F Regency Centre (Phase II),<br />
43 Wong Chuk Hang Road,<br />
Aberdeen, Hong Kong<br />
s: Hatha, Vinyasa, Yin Yang,<br />
Core Power Flow, Kids Yoga,<br />
Yoga for special needs<br />
t: (852) 2813 2212<br />
f: (852) 2813 2281<br />
e: info@flexhk.com<br />
w: www.flexhk.com<br />
IYENGAR YOGA<br />
CENTRE INDONESIA<br />
Ruko Simprug Gallery<br />
Jl. Teuku Nyak Arif No 10W<br />
Jakarta 12220, Indonesia<br />
s: Iyengar<br />
t:(62) 21 739 6904<br />
e:info@iyengaryogaindonesia.com<br />
w: www.iyengaryogaindonesia.com<br />
IYENGAR YOGA<br />
CENTRE OF HONG<br />
KONG<br />
Room 406 New Victory House,<br />
93- 103 Wing Lok St., Sheung<br />
Wan, Hong Kong<br />
s: Iyengar<br />
t: (852) 2541 0401<br />
e: info@iyengaryoga<br />
hongkong.com<br />
w: www.iyengaryoga<br />
hongkong.com<br />
IYENGAR YOGA<br />
CENTRE SINGAPORE<br />
149B Neil Road<br />
Singapore 088875<br />
s: Iyengar<br />
t:(65) 9052 3102 & 6220 4048<br />
e:info@iyengaryogasingapore.com<br />
w: iyengaryogasingapore.com<br />
KUNDALINI YOGA @<br />
SOL WELLNESS<br />
16/F Tin On Sing Commercial<br />
Building, 41-43 Graham St,<br />
Central, Hong Kong<br />
s: Kundalini Yoga, Detox, Raw<br />
& Living Food Nutrition,<br />
Holographic Health Scan,<br />
Ultrasonic Acupuncture,<br />
Corporate Wellness, Children’s<br />
Health, Body treatments,<br />
Homeopathy, Counselling,<br />
Kinesiology<br />
t: (852) 2581 9699<br />
e: info@sol-wellness.com<br />
w: www.sol-wellness.com<br />
Ming Lee<br />
Privates, workshops<br />
s: Iyengar Certified teacher<br />
l: English, Cantonese,<br />
Putonghua<br />
t: (852) 9188 1277<br />
e: minglee@yogawithming.com<br />
LIFE MANAGEMENT<br />
YOGA CENTRE HK<br />
Non-profit Classical Yoga School<br />
d: Tsim Sha Tsui<br />
s: Patanjali yoga, Kids yoga,<br />
Seniors yoga, Corporates<br />
l: English, Cantonese<br />
t: (852) 2191 9651<br />
t: (852) 6349 0639 (Chinese)<br />
e: life@yoga.org.hk<br />
w: www.yoga.org.hk<br />
Ursula Moser<br />
The Iyengar Yoga Centre of<br />
Hong Kong, Yoga Central, LRC<br />
d: Central<br />
s: Iyengar Certified (Junior<br />
Intermediate I)<br />
l: English<br />
t: (852) 2918 1798 / 9456 2149<br />
e: uschi.moser51@gmail.com<br />
Anna Ng<br />
Privates<br />
d: Hong Kong<br />
s: Hatha yoga<br />
l: Cantonese<br />
t: (852) 9483 1167<br />
e: gazebofl@netvigator.com<br />
PURE YOGA<br />
Hong Kong<br />
16/F The Centrium, 60<br />
NAMASKAR LISTING AND DISPLAY ADVERTISING RATES FOR <strong>2012</strong> (IN HK DOLLARS)<br />
Outside back cover $21,000 210 mm x 297 mm<br />
Inside front cover $2,800 210 mm x 297 mm<br />
Inside back cover $2,300 210 mm x 297 mm<br />
Full page $1,800 210 mm x 297 mm<br />
1/2 page $1,050 188 mm x 137.5 mm horizontal / 90 mm x 275 mm vertical<br />
1/4 page $580 90 mm x 137.5 mm<br />
1/8 page $370 90 mm x 63 mm<br />
Teacher listing $530 (January - October <strong>2012</strong>)<br />
Studio listing $1,050 (January - October <strong>2012</strong>)<br />
Advertisements should be submitted as high resolution (300 dpi) tif files (no pdf or ai files please).<br />
Advertising fees are payable in Hong Kong dollars only to: <strong>Namaskar</strong> c/o Carol Adams, 1/F 46 Leung Fai<br />
Ting Lower Road, Clearwater Bay, Hong Kong<br />
For more information contact Carol on (852) 9137 9992 /carol@caroladams.hk or Frances (852) 9460 1967<br />
/ fgairns@netvigator.com<br />
45
Wyndham Street<br />
t: (852) 2971 0055<br />
25/F Soundwill Plaza, 38 Russell<br />
St, Causeway Bay<br />
t: (852) 2970 2299<br />
14/F Peninsula Office Tower, 18<br />
Middle Road, Tsim Sha Tsui,<br />
Kowloon<br />
t: (852) 8129 8800<br />
9/F Langham Place Office<br />
Tower, 8 Argyle Street, Kowloon<br />
t: (852) 3691 3691<br />
4/F Lincoln House, TaiKoo<br />
Place, 979 King’s Rd, Quarry Bay<br />
t: (852) 8129 1188<br />
Singapore<br />
391A Orchard Road, #18-00<br />
Ngee Ann City Tower A<br />
t: (65) 6733 8863<br />
30 Raffles Place, 04-00 Chevron<br />
House<br />
t: (65) 6304 2257<br />
Taiwan<br />
151 Chung Hsiao East Road, Sec<br />
4, Taipei<br />
t: (886) 02 8161 7888<br />
Jenny Rockowitz<br />
Group and privates at Flex<br />
d: Wong Chuk Hang<br />
s:Yin Yang, Vinyasa, Hatha<br />
l: English<br />
e: info@flexhk.com<br />
w: www.flexhk.com<br />
Jenny Smith<br />
s:Children’s Yoga teacher: Hatha<br />
RYT200 & Radiant Child Yoga<br />
Program (RCYP) Facilitator-<br />
Kundalini<br />
l: English<br />
t: +852 6973 1792<br />
e: info@geckogyoga.com<br />
w: www.geckoyoga.com<br />
SHAKTI HEALING<br />
CIRCLE<br />
3/F 34 Wyndham Street, Central,<br />
Hong Kong<br />
s: Kundalini, Qigong, Guided<br />
Kundalini meditation, Yoga for<br />
beginners, Restorative<br />
t: (852) 2521 5099<br />
e: info@shaktihealingcircle.com<br />
w: www.shaktihealingcircle.com<br />
SPACE YOGA<br />
26 / F, 27 An-Ho Road, Section<br />
1, Taipei 106, Taiwan<br />
s: Hatha, Ashtanga, Anusara<br />
Inspired, Flow, Yin, Restorative,<br />
Power, Hot, Meditation,<br />
Pranayama, Virya Sadhana, and<br />
Yoga Dance<br />
l: English, Mandarin<br />
t: (886) 2 2773.8108<br />
e: info@withinspace.com<br />
w: www.withinspace.com<br />
w: www.yogaroomhk.com<br />
TRUE YOGA<br />
Singapore<br />
9 Scotts Road, Level 4, Pacific<br />
Plaza 228210<br />
t: (65) 6733 9555<br />
10 Collyer Quay, Level 4, Ocean<br />
Financial Centre 049315<br />
t: (65) 6536 3390<br />
Taiwan<br />
563 Chung Hsiao East Road,<br />
Section 4, 1st & 2nd floor<br />
Taipei, Taiwan<br />
t :(886) 22764 8888<br />
No. 337 Nanking East Road<br />
Section 3, 9th & 10th Floor<br />
Taipei, Taiwan<br />
t: (886) 22716 1234<br />
s: Hatha, Power, Ashtanga,<br />
Vinyasa, Yin, Gentle, Flow, Yoga<br />
Dance, Pre-natal<br />
e: operations@trueyoga.com.sg<br />
w: www.trueyoga.com.sg /<br />
www.trueyoga.com.tw<br />
Wai-Ling Tse<br />
Freelance, Privates and Groups<br />
d: Hong Kong<br />
s: Sivananda certified, Hatha,<br />
Svastha Yoga, Power, Hot, Yin,<br />
Pranayama and Meditation<br />
l: English, Cantonese<br />
t: (852) 9465 6461<br />
e: wltse11@yahoo.com<br />
YOGA CENTRAL<br />
4/F Kai Kwong House, 13<br />
Wyndham St, Hong Kong<br />
s: Hatha/Iyengar clases, yoga<br />
teacher training workshops,<br />
private group classes, corporate<br />
health programs.<br />
t: (852) 2982 4308<br />
e: yogacentralhk@yahoo.com<br />
w: www.yogacentral.com.hk<br />
YOGA on CAINE ROAD<br />
@ COSMO KIDS<br />
1/F Jadestone Court, 138 Caine<br />
Road, Mid-Levels, Hong Kong<br />
s: Kids, Privates, Meditation &<br />
healing, studio rental<br />
t: (852) 2915 8138<br />
e: ask@cosmokids.net<br />
w: www.cosmokids.nets<br />
To list your details here for the<br />
two remaining issues of <strong>2012</strong><br />
(June & October), please<br />
contact Frances on<br />
fgairns@netvigator.com<br />
The cost is HK$530 for<br />
individual teacher & HK$1,050<br />
for studio.<br />
THE BREATHING ROOM<br />
42A Joo Chiat Place,<br />
Singapore 427766<br />
s: Prenatal, Vinyasa, Yin, Kids,<br />
and AromaYoga.<br />
t: (65) 8112 5827<br />
e: ashley@sacredfunk.com<br />
w: www.sacredfunk.com<br />
THE YOGA ROOM<br />
3 & 4/F Xiu Ping Commercial<br />
Bld, 104 Jervois St, Sheung Wan,<br />
Hong Kong<br />
s:Hatha, Ashtanga, Yin, Yin<br />
Yang, Hota, Vinyasa, Asana &<br />
Pranayama, Yoga Therapy, Pilate,<br />
Pre- & Post-natal, Mom & Baby,<br />
Yoga Kids, Belly dance & more<br />
t: (852) 2544 8398<br />
e: info@yogaroomhk.com<br />
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