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World<br />

Hamas softens stance on Israel, drops<br />

Muslim Brotherhood link<br />

The Palestinian Islamist group Hamas<br />

on Monday dropped its longstanding<br />

call for Israel’s destruction,<br />

but said it still rejected the<br />

country’s right to exist and backs<br />

“armed struggle” against it.<br />

In a policy document presented<br />

in Doha by its leader Khaled<br />

Meshaal, Hamas also said it would<br />

end its association with the Muslim<br />

Brotherhood, a move apparently<br />

aimed at improving ties with Gulf<br />

Arab states and Egypt, which view<br />

the Brotherhood as a terrorist group.<br />

But it says its struggle is not<br />

against Jews because of their religion<br />

but against Israel as an occupier.<br />

The six-page Document of General<br />

Principles and Policies unveiled<br />

Monday by Hamas, accepts a Palestinian<br />

state within the 1967 borders<br />

while refusing to recognise Israel.<br />

Here are some key points of the<br />

UN: 1.4m children acutely<br />

malnourished in Somalia<br />

• AFP, Geneva<br />

Somalia, hit by drought and on<br />

the verge of famine, will count<br />

1.4 million acutely malnourished<br />

children by the end of the year, up<br />

50% from late 2016, the UN said<br />

Tuesday.<br />

The United Nations children’s<br />

agency warned that 275,000 of<br />

those children were expected to<br />

be so severely malnourished that<br />

they could easily die.<br />

Severe acute malnutrition is the<br />

most extreme and visible form of<br />

undernutrition, with victims often<br />

appearing skeletal and frail, and in<br />

urgent need of treatment to survive.<br />

Such children “are nine times<br />

more likely to die of cholera, or<br />

diarrhoea or measles,” Unicef<br />

spokeswoman Marixie Mercado<br />

told reporters in Geneva.<br />

“The combination of malnutrition<br />

and disease, plus displacement<br />

is deadly for children,” she<br />

‘Turkey’s EU dream is<br />

over’<br />

• Reuters, Ankara<br />

Turkey under President Tayyip Erdogan has turned its<br />

back on joining the EU, at least for now, the bloc’s top<br />

official dealing with Ankara said, offering economic cooperation<br />

instead if both sides can restore friendly ties.<br />

After years of stalemate on Turkey’s bid to join the<br />

world’s biggest trading bloc, EU governments say the<br />

process is dead, citing Erdogan’s crackdown on dissidents,<br />

his ‘Nazi’ jibes at Germany and a referendum<br />

giving him sweeping new powers that a rights group<br />

says lack checks and balances.<br />

“Everybody’s clear that, currently at least, Turkey<br />

is moving away from a European perspective,”<br />

EU Commissioner Johannes Hahn, who oversees EU<br />

membership bids, said. •<br />

Supporters of Hamas protests against Palestinian Authority president Mahmud<br />

Abbas in the southern Gaza Strip town of Rafah on <strong>May</strong> 2<br />

AFP<br />

said, pointing out that a severely<br />

malnourished and dehydrated<br />

child can die in a matter of hours<br />

from diarrhoea or cholera.<br />

The World Health Organisation<br />

warned last month that the<br />

drought was fuelling an outbreak<br />

of cholera and acute diarrhoea in<br />

Somalia that has already killed<br />

hundreds of people.<br />

The warning comes as Somalia<br />

faces the threat of its third famine<br />

in 25 years of civil war and anarchy.<br />

At least 260,000 people died in<br />

the 2011 famine in Somalia – half<br />

of them children under the age of<br />

five, according to the WFP.<br />

Mercado pointed out that during<br />

that famine, “the major killer of children<br />

were diarrhoea and measles.”<br />

The dire drought and food<br />

situation has forced more than<br />

615,000 people to flee their homes<br />

since last November, in a country<br />

where 1.1m people are already internally<br />

displaced. •<br />

document:<br />

Ü “There shall be no recognition of<br />

the legitimacy of the Zionist entity.”<br />

Ü “Without compromising its<br />

rejection of the Zionist entity,<br />

Hamas considers the establishment<br />

of a fully sovereign and<br />

independent Palestinian state.”<br />

Ü “Hamas rejects the persecution of<br />

any human being on nationalist,<br />

religious or sectarian grounds”.<br />

Ü “Hamas does not wage a struggle<br />

against the Jews because<br />

they are Jewish but wages a<br />

struggle against the Zionists<br />

who occupy Palestine.<br />

Ü “The right of the Palestinian<br />

refugees and the displaced to<br />

return to their homes from<br />

which they were banished or<br />

were banned from returning to<br />

whether in the lands occupied<br />

in 1948 or in 1967.” •<br />

Mummies rot as Yemen<br />

war vexes even the dead<br />

• Reuters, Sanna<br />

Famine and disease haunt the living, but<br />

not even the dead are spared the calamities<br />

of Yemen’s two-year-old civil war.<br />

Ancient mummies are withering<br />

away in a major museum for lack of<br />

electricity and preservative chemicals<br />

from abroad, a sign that the conflict is<br />

harming not only the country’s present<br />

and future but also its rich past.<br />

The dozen spindly corpses, curled<br />

into the fetal position or swaddled in<br />

baskets, belong to a lost pagan civilization<br />

around 2 1/2 millennia ago, long<br />

before the advent of Islam.<br />

Lying beneath glass panes within<br />

the archaeology department in the<br />

capital Sanaa’s main university, the<br />

mummies might have spent their<br />

eternal slumber blissfully unaware of<br />

the otherworldly warplanes pounding<br />

their homeland.<br />

A Saudi-led military coalition has<br />

carried out thousands of air strikes in a<br />

bid to dislodge Yemen’s armed Houthi<br />

movement from the capital. The conflict<br />

has killed at least 10,000 people<br />

and unleashed a humanitarian crisis.<br />

But a timeless enemy, abetted<br />

by the disorder of war, threatens the<br />

mummies’ repose.<br />

“The mummies have started to<br />

decay and are infected with bacteria.<br />

This is because we don’t have<br />

electricity and the machines that are<br />

supposed to maintain them,” said Abdelrahman<br />

al-Gar, head of the university’s<br />

anitiquities department.<br />

“We need some chemicals to sanitise<br />

the mummies every six months,<br />

and they aren’t available due to the<br />

political situation.”<br />

Antiquities experts are appealing<br />

to the university and the culture ministry<br />

for funding and equipment to<br />

better fend off the microbes eating<br />

into the mummies’ flesh. •<br />

9<br />

WEDNESDAY, MAY 3, <strong>2017</strong><br />

USA<br />

US issues travel alert for<br />

Europe<br />

The US State Department issued a<br />

travel alert for Europe on Monday,<br />

saying US citizens should be aware<br />

of a continued threat of terrorist<br />

attacks throughout the continent.<br />

In the alert, the State Department<br />

cited recent incidents in France,<br />

Russia, Sweden and the UK and said<br />

Islamic State and al-Qaeda “have<br />

the ability to plan and execute terrorist<br />

attacks in Europe.” REUTERS<br />

THE AMERICAS<br />

Eight dead in Colombia<br />

military plane crash<br />

Eight people died Monday when<br />

a military aircraft crashed into a<br />

hill in central Colombia, President<br />

Juan Manuel Santos said.<br />

The crash occurred to the west of<br />

Bogota, between the towns of Facatativa<br />

and Zipacon, the governor<br />

for the region, Jorge Emilio Rey,<br />

said on his Twitter account. AFP<br />

UK<br />

<strong>May</strong>: EU united in getting<br />

deal that works for them<br />

UK Prime Minister Theresa <strong>May</strong><br />

warned British voters on Tuesday<br />

that the 27 other EU countries<br />

were determined to win a divorce<br />

deal that “works for them”, using<br />

criticism that she had “illusions”<br />

over the talks to bolster her election<br />

campaign. <strong>May</strong> said the only way to<br />

secure a good deal for Britain was<br />

for the country to unite behind her<br />

in the snap election she has called<br />

for next month. REUTERS<br />

EUROPE<br />

Denmark bans six hate<br />

preachers<br />

DT<br />

Denmark on Tuesday published<br />

a blacklist of six foreign preachers<br />

accused of spreading hatred,<br />

including five Muslims and an<br />

American Evangelical pastor,<br />

banning them for at least two<br />

years. The blacklist “sends a clear<br />

signal that travelling fanatical<br />

religious preachers who try to<br />

undermine our democracy and<br />

fundamental values of freedom<br />

and human rights are not welcome<br />

in Denmark,” the immigration<br />

and integration ministry said in a<br />

statement. AFP<br />

AFRICA<br />

Armed attacks on ships in<br />

West African waters rise<br />

Armed attacks on ships in West<br />

African waters nearly doubled in<br />

2016, with pirates increasingly focused<br />

on kidnapping their crew for<br />

ransom off Nigeria’s coast, a report<br />

said on Tuesday. A recent spate of<br />

attacks off Somalia, meanwhile,<br />

may also indicate a resurgence of<br />

piracy in East Africa as a result of<br />

less vigilance, the Oceans Beyond<br />

Piracy project said. REUTERS

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