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News 3<br />

WEDNESDAY, MAY 3, <strong>2017</strong><br />

Complaints at info commission on the rise<br />

• Nawaz Farhin<br />

Ever since the Right to Information<br />

(RTI) Act was enacted, the Information<br />

Commission has been seeing<br />

a significant rise of complaints by<br />

those who are not being responded<br />

by the government organisations<br />

when contacted for information<br />

under the act.<br />

It appears that the concerned<br />

government agencies, departments<br />

or offices are not helping<br />

the complainants benefit from the<br />

much-talked-about RTI Act.<br />

Merely 104 complaints were<br />

filed with the commission in 2010,<br />

a year after the act was enacted,<br />

while the figure jumped to 540 last<br />

year.<br />

In the first six-year span till 31<br />

December 2016, the commission<br />

recorded as many as 1,778 cases<br />

with 1,085 of them dissolved over<br />

the period.<br />

104 out of 202 complaints were<br />

settled in 2012, whereas 207 complaints<br />

were lodged the next year,<br />

of which 90 were resolved.<br />

In 2014, the number of complaints<br />

stood at 294 when 124 of<br />

How free has press been in Bangladesh recently?<br />

• Tarek Mahmud<br />

For journalists in Bangladesh, the recent<br />

years have been difficult and, in some<br />

cases, life-threatening. However, 2016<br />

was worse for the freedom of press in<br />

the country than the previous years,<br />

despite being less eventful in terms of<br />

deaths or severe injuries.<br />

According to the <strong>2017</strong> Press Freedom<br />

Index, published by Paris-based<br />

international organisation Reporters<br />

without Borders, Bangladesh is ranked<br />

at No 146 among 180 countries around<br />

the world – two ranks down from 2016’s<br />

No 144 and the same rank as 2015.<br />

According to an Amnesty International<br />

report published on April 28, in<br />

late 2016 and early <strong>2017</strong>, many bloggers<br />

and freelance writers in Bangladesh<br />

have received death threats several<br />

times, but they are either reluctant<br />

to approach police for protection or<br />

say they have been refused assistance<br />

when they have done so.<br />

Below is a list of major incidents of<br />

harassment, assault, police cases and a<br />

murder of journalists around the country<br />

last year:<br />

• On <strong>May</strong> 1, <strong>2017</strong>, online news portal<br />

Natun Somoy Executive Editor<br />

Ahmed Razu was arrested in a defamation<br />

case filed by the Walton<br />

Group. Razu is a formal employee<br />

of Walton-owned newspaper Rising<br />

BD. He is currently in jail.<br />

• On April 8, <strong>2017</strong>, Daily Observer<br />

Sylhet Correspondent Sardar Abbas<br />

and Dainik Sakaler Khobor Correspondent<br />

Syed Nabiul Alam Dipu<br />

them got disposed off. The complaints<br />

kept continuing an upward<br />

trend in 2015 with 336 allegations,<br />

were assaulted by Bangladesh Chhatra<br />

League members when they protested<br />

sexual harassment.<br />

• On March 13, <strong>2017</strong>, police in plainclothes<br />

picked up Daily Telegram<br />

Editor Binoy Krishna Mallik from his<br />

home in Jessore for holding a press<br />

conference to allegedly expose police<br />

corruption. Police initially denied<br />

having arrested him, but later released<br />

him in face of protest.<br />

• On March 7, <strong>2017</strong>, Rabiul Islam, reporter<br />

of Barisal-based newspaper<br />

Somoyer Barta, was arrested for reporting<br />

the suicide of a sub-inspector’s<br />

wife. The sub-inspector, Nurul<br />

Amin, filed the case with a local<br />

court. Rabiul is currently out on bail.<br />

• On February 3, <strong>2017</strong>, Shahbagh<br />

police assaulted Daily Ittefaq photojournalist<br />

Jibon Ahmed in front<br />

of Amar Ekushey Book Fair’s Suharawardy<br />

Udyan gate over parking dispute.<br />

• On February 2, <strong>2017</strong>, Daily Samakal<br />

upazila correspondent Abdul Hakim<br />

Shimul was fatally shot by Sirajganj’s<br />

Shahjadpur municipality <strong>May</strong>or Halimul<br />

Haque Miru during a clash between<br />

two factions of local Awami<br />

League unit. he died the next day.<br />

• On January 26, <strong>2017</strong>, ATN News<br />

Reporter Kazi Ehsan Bin Didar and<br />

Cameraperson Abdul Alim were assaulted<br />

by Shahbagh police as they<br />

recorded videos of police detaining<br />

people from an Anti-Rampal procession.<br />

The same day, police assaulted<br />

Dhaka Tribune journalist Morshed<br />

Jahan Mithun in Mirpur.<br />

• On December 23, 2016, Ekushey<br />

BIGSTOCK<br />

resulting to the resolution to 67<br />

complaints.<br />

Meanwhile, out of 540, some<br />

Television’s Savar Correspondent<br />

Nazmul Huda was detained by police<br />

for “fomenting unrest” during a<br />

protest by RMG factory employees.<br />

Nazmul, also local correspondent of<br />

the Bangladesh Pratidin, was later<br />

made accused in five other cases, including<br />

one for stealing trousers. He<br />

is currently out on bail.<br />

• On December 7, 2016, four journalists<br />

were physically assaulted by<br />

members of Oikkoboddho Sonaton<br />

Samaj Bangladesh when they<br />

protested vandalism at Chittagong<br />

Press Club. The same day, three<br />

correspondents were assaulted by<br />

Chhatra League members in Chittagong<br />

University.<br />

• On November 14, 2016, Daily Samakal<br />

and Channel 24’s Habiganj Correspondent<br />

Shoyeb Chowdhury was<br />

arrested under the ICT Act. He was<br />

released after 2.5 months in prison.<br />

• On October, 12, 2016, a sports reporter<br />

and a cameraperson of GTV<br />

were assaulted in Chittagong by a<br />

group of youths led by the son of a<br />

high police official.<br />

• Istishon blog founder and prominent<br />

writer Nur Nobi Dulal left the country<br />

with his family for Europe in 2016<br />

after receiving several death threats<br />

from militants. Shortly after he left,<br />

the government blocked Istishon<br />

blog in Bangladesh on September<br />

26.<br />

• On September 1, 2016, Online education<br />

portal Dainikshiksha.com<br />

Editor Siddiqur Rahman was arrested<br />

under Section 57 of the ICT Act<br />

for publishing a news on corruption<br />

involving Prof Fahima Khatun, former<br />

director general of higher and<br />

secondary education. He is currently<br />

out on bail.<br />

• On August 8, 2016, RAB arrested online<br />

news portal Banglamail24.com<br />

acting editor Shahadat Ullah Khan,<br />

Executive Editor Maksudul Haider<br />

Chowdhury and Assistant Editor<br />

Pantho Polash on charge of running<br />

a false report on Sajeeb Wazed Joy,<br />

Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina’s ICT<br />

adviser and son. They are currently<br />

out on bail.<br />

• On July 21, 2016, Prothom Alo photojournalist<br />

Anis Mahmud and four<br />

others were assaulted by jail guards<br />

at Sylhet Central Jail while on duty.<br />

• On June 25, 2016, a reporter was harassed<br />

by Chhatra League members<br />

on Chittagong University campus.<br />

• On April 10, 2016, a group of local<br />

goons attacked two journalists of<br />

Deepto TV in Chittagong’s Bahaddarhat<br />

area.<br />

• On February 2, 2016, a photojournalist<br />

of the Daily Prothom Alo was<br />

beaten by Chhatra League men in<br />

Chittagong while on duty.<br />

• Journalists Shafik Rehman, Shaukat<br />

Mahmood and Mahmudur Rahman<br />

were arrested between 2015 and<br />

2016. Several charges were brought<br />

against them. The trio claimed that<br />

they were arrested because they<br />

were involved with the BNP. All<br />

three are currently out on bail. •<br />

Our correspondents in Chittagong,<br />

Sylhet, Barisal, Rajshahi and Khulna<br />

have contributed to this story.<br />

DT<br />

120 complaints were settled<br />

thought 2016.<br />

The figures clearly depict that<br />

the number of complaints kept<br />

soaring in course of time.<br />

Chief Information Commissioner<br />

Professor Dr MD Golam Rahman<br />

termed the increase of the complaints<br />

a positive sign on growing<br />

awareness amongst the people<br />

about the act.<br />

“Citizens now more aware about<br />

their fundamental rights than ever<br />

before. They are also concerned<br />

well about their right to information,<br />

which is an inseparable part<br />

of their rights,” he observed.<br />

Mohammad Masum Miya, a<br />

journalist based in Dhaka, said:<br />

“This year I needed to have some<br />

information relating to the banking<br />

sector. Accordingly, I contacted to<br />

the commission seeking its help in<br />

this regard and succeeded 22 days<br />

after my appeal.”<br />

There has also been criticism<br />

over the commission’s role in supporting<br />

the complaints at their very<br />

first attempt to resolve their issues.<br />

Syeda Rizwana Hasan, chief<br />

executive of Bangladesh Environmentalist<br />

Lawyers Association<br />

(Bela) said she has been seeking<br />

information from different government<br />

offices, but in vain in most of<br />

the cases.<br />

“Since 2009 when the act was<br />

passed, I approached to many government<br />

offices for information,<br />

causing me to remain unsuccessful<br />

in most of the times,” she added.<br />

Sharing her experience of being<br />

deprived of the figure of fatalities<br />

at ship-breaking yards by the respective<br />

ministry, the environmentalist<br />

alleged that the commission<br />

too did not cooperate her in this<br />

regard despite objecting.<br />

The RTI Act passed in the House<br />

on March 29, 2009 is considered a<br />

milestone in the legal history of<br />

Bangladesh. This is the first act<br />

after independence of Bangladesh<br />

that ensures people’s right to obtain<br />

information from the government<br />

officials and other organisations.<br />

This act covers all bodies<br />

owned, controlled or substantially<br />

financed either directly or indirectly<br />

by the government and NGOs<br />

and the principal bodies substantially<br />

funded by the government. •<br />

‘Section 57 will<br />

be dropped<br />

from ICT act’<br />

• Tribune Desk<br />

Minister of Law, Justice and Parliamentary<br />

Affairs Anisul Huq said<br />

the Section 57 of the ICT act will be<br />

scrapped.<br />

The law minister said at an<br />

award ceremony yesterday that a<br />

new digital security law was in the<br />

works.<br />

He said: “The new Digital Security<br />

Act will clarify what section 57<br />

is supposed to represent. It will for<br />

once and for all prove that our government<br />

has no intentions to clamp<br />

down on freedom of speech.”<br />

“The law ministry is working<br />

on vetting the new Digital Security<br />

Act draft. We will collaborate with<br />

several state ministers to work on<br />

a revised draft to introduce it as a<br />

bill.”<br />

The minister was speaking at<br />

Bazlur Rahman Bhaiya Memorial<br />

Award Ceremony on the 65th anniversary<br />

of “Khelaghor” – a children’s<br />

organisation – at Bangladesh<br />

Shilpokola Academy.<br />

Section 57 of the Information<br />

and Communication Technology<br />

Act stipulates that any post, image,<br />

or video on an electronic format<br />

that “causes to deteriorate law and<br />

order, prejudice the image of the<br />

state or person or hurt religious<br />

beliefs” are non-bailable offences.<br />

The punishment is minimum<br />

seven years in prison to maximum<br />

14 years. The fines can go up to Tk1<br />

crore.•

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