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404<br />

AM, FM, and Digital Modulated Systems Chap. 5<br />

(b) Plot the corresponding USSB signal waveform for the case of A c = 1, a = 2, and f c = 20 Hz.<br />

5–20 A USSB-AM signal is modulated by a rectangular pulse train:<br />

m(t) =<br />

a<br />

q<br />

n=-q q [(t - nT 0)>T]<br />

Here, T 0 = 2T.<br />

(a) Find the expression for the spectrum of the SSB-AM signal.<br />

(b) Sketch the magnitude spectrum, |S(f )|.<br />

5–21 A phasing-type SSB-AM detector is shown in Fig. P5–21. This circuit is attached to the IF output<br />

of a conventional superheterodyne receiver to provide SSB reception.<br />

(a) Determine whether the detector is sensitive to LSSB or USSB signals. How would the detector<br />

be changed to receive SSB signals with the opposite type of sidebands?<br />

(b) Assume that the signal at point A is a USSB signal with f c = 455 kHz. Find the mathematical<br />

expressions for the signals at points B through I.<br />

(c) Repeat part (b) for the case of an LSSB-AM signal at point A.<br />

(d) Discuss the IF and LP filter requirements if the SSB signal at point A has a 3-kHz<br />

bandwidth.<br />

A B C<br />

LPF<br />

D<br />

90°<br />

Oscillator<br />

455 kHz<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

I<br />

Audio<br />

output<br />

E<br />

F G 90° H<br />

LPF<br />

phase shift<br />

Figure P5–21<br />

5–22 Can a Costas loop, shown in Fig. 5–3, be used to demodulate an SSB-AM signal? Use mathematics<br />

to demonstrate that your answer is correct.<br />

5–23 A modulated signal is described by the equation<br />

s(t) = 10 cos [12p * 10 8 2t + 10 cos 12p * 10 3 t2]<br />

Find each of the following:<br />

(a) Percentage of AM.<br />

(b) Normalized power of the modulated signal.<br />

5–24 For the modulated signal described in Prob. 5–23, find the<br />

(a) Maximum phase deviation.<br />

(b) Maximum frequency deviation.

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