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To my wife, Margaret Wheland Couch, and to our children, Leon III, Jonathan, and Rebecca VP/Editorial Director, Engineering/Computer Science: Marcia J. Horton Executive Editor: Andrew Gilfillan Senior Marketing Manager: Tim Galligan Marketing Assistant: Jon Bryant Project Manager: Pat Brown Creative Director: Jayne Conte Art Director: Kenny Beck Cover Designer: Bruce Kenselaar Media Editor: Daniel Sandin Full-Service Project Management: Kiruthiga Anand Composition: Integra Printer/Binder: Courier Westford Cover Printer: Lehigh-Phoenix Credits and acknowledgments borrowed from other sources and reproduced, with permission, in this textbook appear on appropriate page within text. Copyright © 2013, 2007, 2002 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Prentice Hall, One Lake Street, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458. All rights reserved. Manufactured in the United States of America. This publication is protected by Copyright, and permission should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. To obtain permission(s) to use material from this work, please submit a written request to Pearson Education, Inc., Permissions Department, One Lake Street, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458. Many of the designations by manufacturers and seller to distinguish their products are claimed as trademarks. Where those designations appear in this book, and the publisher was aware of a trademark claim, the designations have been printed in initial caps or all caps. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Couch, Leon W. Digital & analog communication systems / Leon W. Couch, II.—8th ed. p. cm. ISBN-13: 978-0-13-291538-0 (alk. paper) ISBN-10: 0-13-291538-3 (alk. paper) 1. Telecommunication systems. 2. Digital communications. I. Title. II. Title: Digital and analog communication systems. TK5101.C69 2013 384—dc23 2011038659 ISBN-10: 0-13-291538-3 ISBN-13: 978-0-13-291538-0
Page 2: Abbreviations AC ADC ADM AM ANSI AP
Page 6: DIGITAL AND ANALOG COMMUNICATION SY
Page 12: iv Contents 1-12 Preview 30 1-13 St
Page 16: vi Contents 3-9 Time-Division Multi
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6 Introduction Chap. 1 A digital co
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8 Introduction Chap. 1 If needed, a
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10 Introduction Chap. 1 receiver ca
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12 Introduction Chap. 1 TABLE 1-2 (
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14 Introduction Chap. 1 Signal prop
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16 Introduction Chap. 1 d Tangent t
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18 Introduction Chap. 1 For ease of
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20 Introduction Chap. 1 In analog s
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22 Introduction Chap. 1 detected an
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24 Introduction Chap. 1 Constraint
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26 Introduction Chap. 1 Code Interl
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28 Introduction Chap. 1 where B is
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30 Introduction Chap. 1 When a conv
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32 Introduction Chap. 1 1-5 A cellu
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C h a p t e r SIGNALS AND SPECTRA C
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36 Signals and Spectra Chap. 2 w(t)
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38 Signals and Spectra Chap. 2 For
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40 Signals and Spectra Chap. 2 V dc
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42 Signals and Spectra Chap. 2 aver
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44 Signals and Spectra Chap. 2 wher
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48 Signals and Spectra Chap. 2 The
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50 Signals and Spectra Chap. 2 Inte
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52 Signals and Spectra Chap. 2 TABL
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54 Signals and Spectra Chap. 2 Exam
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56 Signals and Spectra Chap. 2 DEFI
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( ( 58 Signals and Spectra Chap. 2
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60 Signals and Spectra Chap. 2 Usin
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62 Signals and Spectra Chap. 2 t w
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64 Signals and Spectra Chap. 2 TABL
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66 Signals and Spectra Chap. 2 wher
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68 Signals and Spectra Chap. 2 Orth
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70 Signals and Spectra Chap. 2 obta
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72 Signals and Spectra Chap. 2 2. I
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74 Signals and Spectra Chap. 2 Pola
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76 Signals and Spectra Chap. 2 PROO
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78 Signals and Spectra Chap. 2 w(t)
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80 Signals and Spectra Chap. 2 PROO
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82 Signals and Spectra Chap. 2 Inpu
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84 Signals and Spectra Chap. 2 is t
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86 Signals and Spectra Chap. 2 From
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88 Signals and Spectra Chap. 2 0 dB
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90 Signals and Spectra Chap. 2 Band
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92 Signals and Spectra Chap. 2 f s
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94 Signals and Spectra Chap. 2 w s
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96 Signals and Spectra Chap. 2 W(f)
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98 Signals and Spectra Chap. 2 MATL
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100 Signals and Spectra Chap. 2 aga
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102 Signals and Spectra Chap. 2 TAB
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104 Signals and Spectra Chap. 2 We
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106 Signals and Spectra Chap. 2 5 T
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108 Signals and Spectra Chap. 2 A =
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110 Signals and Spectra Chap. 2 the
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112 Signals and Spectra Chap. 2 rep
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114 Signals and Spectra Chap. 2 Sol
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116 Signals and Spectra Chap. 2 Sol
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118 Signals and Spectra Chap. 2 v(t
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120 w(t) Signals and Spectra Chap.
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122 Signals and Spectra Chap. 2 2-3
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124 Signals and Spectra Chap. 2 ★
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126 Signals and Spectra Chap. 2 2-6
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128 Signals and Spectra Chap. 2 0.0
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ƒ ƒ ƒ ƒ 130 Signals and Spectra
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C h a p t e r BASEBAND PULSE AND DI
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134 Baseband Pulse and Digital Sign
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( 192 Baseband Pulse and Digital Si
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196 DPCM transmitter Analog input s
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214 24 DS-0 inputs, 64 kb/s each (1
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216 TABLE 3-9 SPECIFICATIONS FOR T-
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238 Bandpass Signaling Principles a
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242 TABLE 4-1 COMPLEX ENVELOPE FUNC
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314 AM, FM, and Digital Modulated S
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320 TABLE 5-1 AM BROADCAST STATION
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338 TABLE 5-2 FOUR-PLACE VALUES OF
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TABLE 5-6 V.32 MODEM STANDARD Item
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386 Baseband signal processing RF c
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C h a p t e r RANDOM PROCESSES AND
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416 Random Processes and Spectral A
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452 will be WSS if and only if and
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C h a p t e r PERFORMANCE OF COMMUN
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494 Performance of Communication Sy
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508 Upper channel Receiver r(t)=s(t
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518 DPSK signal plus noise in Bandp
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520 QPSK signal plus noise (data ra
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TABLE 7-1 COMPARISON OF DIGITALSIGN
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- f c f c f 566 Performance of Comm
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570 Wire and Wireless Communication
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576 Tip (green wire) POTS line card
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TABLE 8-2 CAPACITY OF PUBLIC-SWITCH
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( 610 Wire and Wireless Communicati
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ƒ ƒ 640 Wire and Wireless Communi
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Channel Broadcast On-the-Air Channe
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Channel Broadcast On-the-Air Channe
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670 Mathematical Techniques, Identi
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678 A-10 TABULATION OF Q (z) Mathem
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A p p e n d i x PROBABILITY AND RAN
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682 Probability and Random Variable
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684 which is identical to Eq. (B-4)
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TABLE B-1 SOME DISTRIBUTIONS AND TH
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ƒ ƒ 704 Probability and Random Va
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710 3. F(a 1 , a 2 ,..., a N ) Prob
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724 Using MATLAB Appendix C Of cour
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726 Using MATLAB Appendix C 6. The
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728 References AT&T, FT-2000 OC-48
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730 References COUCH, L. W., Digita
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732 References HAMMING, R. W., “E
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734 References LIN, D. W., C. CHEN,
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736 References PRITCHARD, W. L., an
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738 References UNGERBOECK, G., “C
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740 Answers to Selected Problems Ch
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742 Answers to Selected Problems 2
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744 Answers to Selected Problems 5-
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746 Answers to Selected Problems h
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748 Index Amplitude shift keying (A
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750 Index Coding/codes (cont.) chan
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752 Index Effective isotropic radia
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754 Index In-phase components, 638
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756 Index Multilevel signaling, 157
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758 Index Process/processing (cont.
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760 Index Signal/signaling (cont.)
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762 Index Two-level data, 165 Two-q
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TABLE 2-2 SOME FOURIER TRANSFORM PA
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