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C h a p t e r INTRODUCTION CHAPTER OBJECTIVES • How communication systems work • Frequency allocation and propagation characteristics • Computer solutions (MATLAB) • Information measure • Coding performance The subject of communication systems is immense. It is not possible to include all topics and keep one book of reasonable length. In this book, the topics are carefully selected to accentuate basic communication principles. For example, discussion is emphasized on the basic definition of instantaneous power (Chapter 2), average power (Chapter 2), and on the power of bandpass signals such as an AM radio signal (Chapter 4). Other basic concepts that are focused on are spectrum, signal-to-noise ratio for analog systems, and probability of bit error for digital systems. Moreover, the reader is motivated to appreciate these principles by the use of many practical applications. Often, practical applications are covered before the principles are fully developed. This provides “instant gratification” and motivates the reader to learn the basic principles well. The goal is to experience the joy of understanding how communication systems work and to develop an ability to design new communication systems. This book is ideal for either a one-semester or a two-semester course. This book emphasizes basic material and applications that can be covered in a one-semester course, as well as the essential material that should be covered for a two-semester course. This emphasis means that the page count needs to be limited to around 750 pages. For a book with a larger page count, it is impossible to cover all that additional material, even in a two-semester course. 1

C h a p t e r<br />

INTRODUCTION<br />

CHAPTER OBJECTIVES<br />

• How communication systems work<br />

• Frequency allocation and propagation characteristics<br />

• Computer solutions (MATLAB)<br />

• Information measure<br />

• Coding performance<br />

The subject of communication systems is immense. It is not possible to include all topics and<br />

keep one book of reasonable length. In this book, the topics are carefully selected to<br />

accentuate basic communication principles. For example, discussion is emphasized on the<br />

basic definition of instantaneous power (Chapter 2), average power (Chapter 2), and on the<br />

power of bandpass signals such as an AM radio signal (Chapter 4). Other basic concepts that<br />

are focused on are spectrum, signal-to-noise ratio for analog systems, and probability of bit<br />

error for digital systems. Moreover, the reader is motivated to appreciate these principles by<br />

the use of many practical applications. Often, practical applications are covered before the<br />

principles are fully developed. This provides “instant gratification” and motivates the reader<br />

to learn the basic principles well. The goal is to experience the joy of understanding how communication<br />

systems work and to develop an ability to design new communication systems.<br />

This book is ideal for either a one-semester or a two-semester course. This book<br />

emphasizes basic material and applications that can be covered in a one-semester course, as<br />

well as the essential material that should be covered for a two-semester course. This emphasis<br />

means that the page count needs to be limited to around 750 pages. For a book with a larger<br />

page count, it is impossible to cover all that additional material, even in a two-semester course.<br />

1

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