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– f c f c f 566 Performance of Communication Systems Corrupted by Noise Chap. 7 7–39 Referring to Fig. P7–38, suppose that the receiver consists only of the upper portion of the figure, so that point C is the output. Let the input be an SSB signal plus white noise with a PSD of N 0 /2. Find (S/N) out . 7–40 Consider the receiver shown in Fig. P7–40. Let the input be a DSB-SC signal plus white noise with a PSD of N 0 /2. The mean value of the modulation is zero. (a) For A 0 large, show that this receiver acts like a product detector. (b) Find the equation for (S/N) out as a function of A c , m 2 , N 0 , A 0 , and B T when A 0 is large. Bandpass input r(t)=s(t)+n(t) Bandpass filter H(f) |H(f)| B T + + A 0 cos[ c t+¨c ] Envelope detector Output m ~ (t) Capacitor (allows only AC to pass) 1 Oscillator Figure P7–40 7–41 Compare the performance of AM, DSB-SC, and SSB systems when the modulating signal m(t) is a Gaussian random process. Assume that the Gaussian modulation has a zero mean value and a peak value of V p = 1, where V p ≈ 4s m . Compare the noise performance of these three systems by plotting (S/N) out /(S/N) baseband for (a) The AM system. (b) The DSB-SC system. (c) The SSB system. 7–42 If linear modulation systems are to be compared on an equal peak power basis (i.e., all have equal peak signal values), show that (a) SSB has a (S/N) out that is 3 dB better than DSB. (b) SSB has a (S/N) out that is 9 dB better than AM. (Hint: See Prob. 5–11.) 7–43 Using Eq. (7–132), plot the output SNR threshold characteristic of a discriminator for the parameters of a conventional broadcast FM system. (∆F = 75 kHz and B = 15 kHz.) Compare plots of the (S/N) out vs. (S/N) baseband for this system with those shown in Fig. 7–24. ★ 7–44 An FM receiver has an IF bandwidth of 25 kHz and a baseband bandwidth of 5 kHz. The noise figure of the receiver is 12 dB, and it uses a 75-µsec deemphasis network. An FM signal plus white noise is present at the receiver input, where the PSD of the noise is N 0 /2 = kT/2. T = 290 K. (See Sec. 8–6.) Find the minimum input signal level (in dBm) that will give a SNR of 35 dB at the output when sine-wave test modulation is used. 7–45 Referring to Table 5–4, note that a two-way FM mobile radio system uses the parameters b f = 1 and B = 5 kHz. (a) Find (S/N) out for the case of no deemphasis. (b) Find (S/N) out if deemphasis is used with f 1 = 2.1 kHz. It is realized that B is not much larger than f 1 in this application.
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- Page 1142: Sec. 7-8 Output Signal-to-Noise Rat
- Page 1146: TABLE 7-2 COMPARISON OF ANALOG SIGN
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- Page 1200: 576 Tip (green wire) POTS line card
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– f c f c<br />
f<br />
566<br />
Performance of Communication Systems Corrupted by Noise Chap. 7<br />
7–39 Referring to Fig. P7–38, suppose that the receiver consists only of the upper portion of the figure,<br />
so that point C is the output. Let the input be an SSB signal plus white noise with a PSD of N 0 /2.<br />
Find (S/N) out .<br />
7–40 Consider the receiver shown in Fig. P7–40. Let the input be a DSB-SC signal plus white noise<br />
with a PSD of N 0 /2. The mean value of the modulation is zero.<br />
(a) For A 0 large, show that this receiver acts like a product detector.<br />
(b) Find the equation for (S/N) out as a function of A c , m 2 , N 0 , A 0 , and B T when A 0 is large.<br />
Bandpass input<br />
r(t)=s(t)+n(t)<br />
Bandpass filter<br />
H(f)<br />
|H(f)|<br />
B T<br />
+<br />
<br />
+<br />
A 0 cos[ c t+¨c ]<br />
Envelope<br />
detector<br />
Output<br />
m<br />
~<br />
(t)<br />
Capacitor<br />
(allows only<br />
AC to pass)<br />
1<br />
Oscillator<br />
Figure P7–40<br />
7–41 Compare the performance of AM, DSB-SC, and SSB systems when the modulating signal m(t) is<br />
a Gaussian random process. Assume that the Gaussian modulation has a zero mean value and a<br />
peak value of V p = 1, where V p ≈ 4s m . Compare the noise performance of these three systems by<br />
plotting (S/N) out /(S/N) baseband for<br />
(a) The AM system.<br />
(b) The DSB-SC system.<br />
(c) The SSB system.<br />
7–42 If linear modulation systems are to be compared on an equal peak power basis (i.e., all have equal<br />
peak signal values), show that<br />
(a) SSB has a (S/N) out that is 3 dB better than DSB.<br />
(b) SSB has a (S/N) out that is 9 dB better than AM.<br />
(Hint: See Prob. 5–11.)<br />
7–43 Using Eq. (7–132), plot the output SNR threshold characteristic of a discriminator for the parameters<br />
of a conventional broadcast FM system. (∆F = 75 kHz and B = 15 kHz.) Compare plots of the<br />
(S/N) out vs. (S/N) baseband for this system with those shown in Fig. 7–24.<br />
★ 7–44 An FM receiver has an IF bandwidth of 25 kHz and a baseband bandwidth of 5 kHz. The noise<br />
figure of the receiver is 12 dB, and it uses a 75-µsec deemphasis network. An FM signal plus<br />
white noise is present at the receiver input, where the PSD of the noise is N 0 /2 = kT/2. T = 290<br />
K. (See Sec. 8–6.) Find the minimum input signal level (in dBm) that will give a SNR of 35 dB at<br />
the output when sine-wave test modulation is used.<br />
7–45 Referring to Table 5–4, note that a two-way FM mobile radio system uses the parameters b f = 1<br />
and B = 5 kHz.<br />
(a) Find (S/N) out for the case of no deemphasis.<br />
(b) Find (S/N) out if deemphasis is used with f 1 = 2.1 kHz. It is realized that B is not much larger<br />
than f 1 in this application.