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Modelling and analysis of suspension systems 247<br />

Displaced<br />

position<br />

K<br />

L<br />

Camber change<br />

<br />

Start<br />

position<br />

K L<br />

Z 1<br />

Y<br />

O 1<br />

1<br />

X 1<br />

Steer change<br />

<br />

Fig. 4.83<br />

Using vectors to determine camber and steer angle change<br />

Table 4.16 Comparison of steer and camber angle change<br />

computed by theory and MSC.ADAMS<br />

Theory<br />

Change in angle (degrees)<br />

MSC.ADAMS<br />

Change in angle (degrees)<br />

Steer 1.802 1.802<br />

Camber 2.383 2.382<br />

cos {R KL } 1 • {R KL }/|R KL | |R KL | (4.353)<br />

Note that in Figure 4.83 the changes in steer and camber angles are both<br />

shown as positive for this suspension located on the front left-hand side of<br />

the vehicle with the X 1 -axis pointing forwards. A comparison of the answers<br />

found by theory with those from MSC.ADAMS is given in Table 4.16.

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