Starter Guide to British Politics
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Coalition 4/6<br />
Political<br />
Party<br />
Most candidates that run for an election are part of a political party,<br />
such as the Conservative Party, Labour Party, or the Liberal Democrats.<br />
There are many different parties all with separate methods and goals,<br />
so take care when voting and make sure you research a wide variety of<br />
parties <strong>to</strong> see which you agree with.<br />
Candidates that aren’t part of any party, are called Independents.<br />
In the House of Commons, the political party that has the most<br />
constituencies (over 51%) wins control of the House of Commons<br />
for the next five years.<br />
Important <strong>to</strong> note: During 2010, there was a Coalition. This meant<br />
that no political party had over half of the constituencies, and there<br />
was a ‘Hung Parliament’. To solve this, two parties worked <strong>to</strong>gether<br />
<strong>to</strong> form a Coalition Government, the Conservative Party and the<br />
Liberal Democrats.<br />
Why is this important <strong>to</strong> me?<br />
Knowing about who runs the Government is important because - for<br />
example - the Conservatives could share the views you do, and<br />
could make changes you want <strong>to</strong> see if they were in power.<br />
Coalition 4/6