27.04.2017 Views

e_Paper 28-04-2017

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

SECOND EDITION<br />

FRIDAY, APRIL <strong>28</strong>, <strong>2017</strong> | Boishakh 15, 1424, Rajab 20, 1438 | Regd No DA 6238, Vol 4, No 360 | www.dhakatribune.com | 24 pages plus 24-page Weekend supplement | Price: Tk10<br />

Easy prey in a concrete jungle › 2<br />

SYED ZAKIR HOSSAIN<br />

WEEKEND<br />

SUPPLEMENT<br />

Kitchen<br />

chronicles › 6<br />

PM launches ‘Digital<br />

Island Moheshkhali’ › 2<br />

BSS<br />

Food crisis continues<br />

in Sajek villages › 3<br />

Travel<br />

Greece › 12<br />

Foreign<br />

Bodies › 14


2<br />

FRIDAY, APRIL <strong>28</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

News<br />

Easy prey in a concrete jungle<br />

• Bilkis Irani<br />

A lakeside tree and a plastic bag<br />

containing a folded bed sheet, some<br />

plastic sheets for roofing, a few<br />

dirty clothes and some other odds<br />

and ends comprise home for sevenyear-old<br />

Sabina Akter Kulsum.<br />

She lives on the streets with<br />

her grandmother Fatema Begum.<br />

While Fatema, 50, begs to make<br />

ends meet, Kulsum sells chocolates<br />

to pedestrians in the area around<br />

Dhanmondi lake.<br />

The highlight of her day is attending<br />

a school for street children,<br />

located in the lake compound.<br />

She is frequently sexually harassed<br />

by men.<br />

At her age, Kulsum is not only<br />

unprepared to deal with such situations,<br />

she does not understand<br />

why strange men often offer her<br />

chocolates and food in exchange<br />

for her to cuddle with them or to go<br />

away with them.<br />

Instinctively, however, she has<br />

always refused.<br />

Fatema worries for her granddaughter.<br />

She fears the boys who<br />

roam the streets at night. “I have<br />

heard that they forcefully take<br />

away little girls and rape them,” she<br />

said, adding: “Sometimes, men corner<br />

her when I am not around and<br />

try to touch her and fondle her.”<br />

Unsure of how else to keep Kulsum<br />

safe, Fatema is trying in vain<br />

to rent a house.<br />

Far from easy street<br />

Kulsum’s case is not extraordinary.<br />

Almost every street girl lives<br />

with the constant risk of sexual<br />

harassment, especially at night.<br />

To make matters worse, many<br />

are married off by their parents by<br />

the time they reach 12 or 13 years of<br />

age, because their parents believe<br />

that is the only way to keep their<br />

daughters safe.<br />

Though there are a few night<br />

shelters in the city, most street<br />

people are either unaware of them<br />

or cannot take advantage of them<br />

because of overcrowding. There<br />

are no surveys on how many girls<br />

live on the streets of Dhaka.<br />

According to many of the people<br />

living on the streets, park areas<br />

like Ramna Park, Anwara Park<br />

and Chandrima Udyan are hubs for<br />

criminal activities. Many groups<br />

take advantage of the street girls<br />

there, especially those who do not<br />

have parents or guardians. Sometimes<br />

the street children are forced<br />

into becoming sex workers, drug<br />

traffickers or child labourers.<br />

Similar allegations were made<br />

by those who squat in the areas<br />

around the Dhaka airport and Kamalapur<br />

Railway Station.<br />

Many of these homeless people<br />

migrate to the city from their villages,<br />

either with the hope of building<br />

a better life for themselves or because<br />

they have lost their homes or<br />

have been cast out by their families.<br />

The city, however, is no friend<br />

to them.<br />

Not only do they fail to find<br />

shelter or jobs, their children are<br />

forced to suffer with them.<br />

Who is helping the helpless?<br />

According to Unicef child protection<br />

specialist Shabnaz Zahereen,<br />

the number of rural migrants is increasing<br />

every year.<br />

“For those who have already<br />

migrated, the government has a<br />

responsibility to protect them and<br />

to minimise the threats toward the<br />

girls. These girls live in unsanitary<br />

situations, with no access to bathroom<br />

facilities and often fall prey to<br />

physical assault. The government<br />

and NGOs should work together to<br />

take proper action,” she said.<br />

Shabnaz added that according to<br />

International Labour Organisation<br />

definitions, more than one million<br />

children are child labourers.<br />

“We know that most of them are<br />

street children but we do not have<br />

any specific statistics on how many<br />

are girls,” she said.<br />

When questioned about this,<br />

State Minister for Women and Children<br />

Affairs Meher Afroz Chumki<br />

failed to come up with statistics on<br />

underprivileged girls.<br />

Bangladesh Shishu Odhikar<br />

Forum Director Abdus Shohid<br />

Mahmud blamed the government.<br />

“Despite having a budget, the government<br />

does not seriously work on<br />

this matter. There should be a survey<br />

and a strong monitoring team<br />

to protect these unprivileged girls.”<br />

He suggested that the Department<br />

of Social Services take an<br />

initiative to run shelters staffed by<br />

women for street girls.<br />

Aparajeyo Bangladesh Executive<br />

Director Wahida Banu said<br />

three shelters in Dhaka are home to<br />

more than 150 girls of varying ages.<br />

However, the number of shelters<br />

for the homeless is dwindling<br />

as there is a marked lack of donations,<br />

and NGOs are not able to<br />

continue running the shelters.<br />

Another major barrier to helping<br />

the street girls is that landlords do<br />

not want to rent out houses to NGOs<br />

who want to convert them into<br />

shelters for girls, she explained.<br />

Prime minister launches ‘Digital Island Moheshkhali’<br />

• Tribune Desk<br />

Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina yesterday<br />

termed Moheshkhali upazila<br />

under Cox’s Bazar district as the<br />

country’s first “Digital Island.”<br />

She made the announcement<br />

while inaugurating the launching<br />

of a project titled “Digital Island<br />

Moheshkhali” that will connect<br />

the upazila with high-speed internet<br />

network. She said the project<br />

would make a huge contribution<br />

to socio-economic development of<br />

the upazila.<br />

A street girl sells books near the Kakoli intersection of Banani in Dhaka. There are no surveys on how many girls live on the streets of Dhaka. The photo was taken on<br />

September 23, 2014<br />

MAHMUD HOSSAIN OPU<br />

Opening the project digitally<br />

from her official residence Ganabhaban<br />

in the morning, the prime<br />

minister said that such a digital system<br />

will be introduced in other isolated<br />

areas in phases, reports UNB.<br />

“Today’s launch is one more<br />

step towards the Digital Bangladesh<br />

Vision 2021, where we will<br />

have a prosperous and equitable<br />

middle-income Bangladesh by our<br />

golden jubilee of independence.<br />

“What has been done on the Island<br />

of Moheshkhali, can be replicated<br />

in other hard to reach areas<br />

of the country, so that all corners<br />

of the country can benefit from the<br />

digital revolution,” Sheikh Hasina<br />

said via video link to the ceremony,<br />

according to an International<br />

Organisation for Migration (IOM)<br />

press release.<br />

Sarat Dash, chief of mission for<br />

IOM Bangladesh, said: “I am grateful<br />

to the Government of Bangladesh<br />

for entrusting IOM and extending<br />

valuable support for the<br />

project since its inception.<br />

“I believe this pilot project can<br />

really set an example on how the use<br />

“There is a syndicate that captures<br />

girls,” she said, adding that<br />

they use these girl children for activities<br />

like drug trafficking and the<br />

sex trade.<br />

“Another factor is, since they become<br />

used to the freedom of living<br />

on the streets, it is hard for us to keep<br />

them in the shelters. Sooner or later,<br />

the children leave,” said Wahida.<br />

“Neither the NGOs nor the government<br />

can tackle this problem<br />

alone. We all need to work together,”<br />

she said, stressing the need for<br />

government support, especially<br />

in terms of funding, so that NGOs<br />

can continue to work to help these<br />

girls. •<br />

PAGE 1 PHOTO CAPTION<br />

A street girl sells flowers at Shahbagh<br />

in Dhaka. Almost every street girl<br />

lives with the constant risk of sexual<br />

harassment, especially at night. The<br />

photo was taken on July 19, 2013<br />

SYED ZAKIR HOSSAIN<br />

of technology in remote areas can<br />

really bring about social change.”<br />

KT’s Chief Executive Chang-Gyu<br />

Hwang, who linked in from South<br />

Korea via the new network system,<br />

said: “This project will be a good<br />

model for other areas in Bangladesh<br />

and even other countries that<br />

experience social and digital gap.”<br />

Korea Telecom already pioneered<br />

the digital island concept in<br />

South Korea in 2014 and has now<br />

been invited to replicate its success<br />

in Bangladesh.<br />

The project installed a fibre optic<br />

cable on Moheshkhali that now<br />

provides high speed internet to<br />

30% of the island’s population or<br />

three of the island’s eight unions.<br />

The project hopes to extend the<br />

fibre optic network to privately<br />

owned enterprises by 2018.<br />

The government, IOM and KT<br />

signed a MoU in February 2016 to<br />

embark upon the creation of the<br />

digital island project that would<br />

cost over Tk22 crores.<br />

KT and IOM hope to hand over<br />

the entire project to the local community<br />

to run by June 2019. •


News 3<br />

FRIDAY, APRIL <strong>28</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

Food crisis continues in Sajek villages<br />

DT<br />

• S Bashu Das, Bandarban<br />

The government has allocated<br />

some 10 tonnes of foodgrains for<br />

the people of 20-25 villages in remote<br />

areas of Sajek in Rangamati<br />

who have been starving for the last<br />

three months.<br />

Scarcity of rice because of low<br />

production in this year’s jhum<br />

(slash-and-burn method) cultivation<br />

and eventual skyrocketing of<br />

its price in the local markets have<br />

forced around 400 families of<br />

those villages to go hungry almost<br />

every day.<br />

It is the second phase of government<br />

aid to be distributed among<br />

the indigenous peoples, some of<br />

whom have come to the Sajek tourist<br />

town on April 21 walking rough<br />

roads and terrains for two to three<br />

days to receive the rice assistance.<br />

Price of coarse rice has gone as<br />

high as Tk90-110 a kg from Tk30-35<br />

in their locality that include Puran<br />

Jopui, Notun Jopui, Udolchhari,<br />

Puran Thangnong, Notun Thangnong<br />

and Tharum Para villages.<br />

People need to travel around<br />

15km to go to Machalong Bazar in<br />

Sajek Sadar to get rice at fair price.<br />

Many have resorted to feeding on<br />

alternatives like spuds and gourds.<br />

Baghaihat market traders association<br />

General Secretary Md Jewel<br />

said the prices of goods are normal<br />

Low production in the traditional jhum cultivation method has led to a food scarcity in Sajek this year<br />

in Baghaihat and Machalong, but it<br />

is increasing by three-four folds for<br />

the transportation to the markets<br />

in the affected areas that takes twothree<br />

days.<br />

The markets lying within the<br />

closer reach of those villages are<br />

situated in Mizoram state of India.<br />

Opening up border haats along the<br />

border could have reduced the<br />

problem of rice price hike, suggested<br />

the locals.<br />

Chittagong Hill Tracts (CHT)<br />

Affairs Ministry has allocated 10<br />

tonnes rice under Rangamati district<br />

administration to assist those<br />

starving people. More allocations<br />

will be made after further assesment<br />

of the situation, according to<br />

officials.<br />

State Minister for CHT Affairs<br />

Bir Bahadur Ushwe Sing told the<br />

DHAKA TRIBUNE<br />

Dhaka Tribune that the ministry<br />

has ready to tackle the “temporary<br />

crisis” in Sajek.<br />

“If needed, more foodgrains will<br />

be allocated,” said the state minister.<br />

Sajek Union Parishad Member Sushila<br />

Chakma said food crisis has become<br />

a yearly phenomenon for the<br />

hard-to-reach areas in the Sajek valley<br />

and it is the women and children<br />

who suffer the most in the crisis.<br />

The situation this year would<br />

worsen further if food reliefs are<br />

not distributed among the affected<br />

areas on an emergency basis, she<br />

added.<br />

She also recommended taking<br />

longer-term plan to overcome the<br />

crisis.<br />

Rangamati Deputy Commissioner<br />

Prokash Kanti Chowdhury<br />

said five tonnes of rice had so far<br />

been distributed in the affected<br />

areas thourgh the chairmen and<br />

members of the union parishads.<br />

The upazila nirbahi officer has<br />

also been asked to make a list of the<br />

people starving in those areas.<br />

According to Sajek Union Parishad<br />

Chairman Nelson Chakma,<br />

the local administration gave out<br />

10kg rice for each of 410 families on<br />

April 21.<br />

“We have sought a further allocation<br />

of 600 tonnes of foodgrains<br />

to feed these people,” Nelson told<br />

the Dhaka Tribune, adding that he<br />

had informed the higher authorities<br />

about the possible situation<br />

two months back.<br />

In recent past, food crisis hit Sajek,<br />

Bilaichhari, Jurachhari upazilas<br />

of Rangamati, and in Thanchi and<br />

Ruma upazilas of Bandarban in 2012.<br />

Around 6,500 affected families were<br />

brought under a relief package for<br />

six months at that time. •<br />

Four militants dead, two in custody as<br />

Operation Eagle Hunt ends<br />

• Md Anwar Hossain<br />

Choudhury, Chapainawabganj<br />

Law enforcement officials concluded<br />

Operation Eagle Hunt yesterday,<br />

after four militants blew themselves<br />

up at the militant hideout in<br />

Shibnagar village under Shibganj<br />

upazila of Chapainawabganj.<br />

Rajshahi Range DIG Khurshid<br />

Hossain announced the successful<br />

completion of the operation during<br />

a press briefing at 6:45pm. He<br />

was accompanied by SWAT Deputy<br />

Commissioner Proloy Kumar<br />

Joarder and Chapainawabganj Police<br />

Superintendent Mujahidul Islam.<br />

SWAT resumed the operation at<br />

9:10am yesterday, with gunfire and<br />

explosions heard from the den almost<br />

immediately. Subsequently, a<br />

bomb disposal team arrived at the<br />

location at 10:30am.<br />

At 1:08pm, law enforcement<br />

officials used megaphones to urge<br />

militant Abu Ali to surrender, in<br />

the same manner as his family had<br />

done on Wednesday, but there was<br />

once again no response.<br />

However, Sumaiya Begum, suspected<br />

to be militant Abu’s wife,<br />

Armed members of the police SWAT and Counter-terrorism Unit outside a militant<br />

den in Shibganj, Chapainawabganj<br />

AZAHAR UDDIN<br />

left the building with a four-yearold<br />

girl, Sajida Khatun, at 5:30pm.<br />

According to DIG Khurshid, law<br />

enforcement officials shot Sumaiya<br />

in the right leg before taking<br />

her into custody as they suspected<br />

she may have had explosives on<br />

her person. Sumaiya was taken to<br />

Chapainawabganj Sadar Hospital<br />

for treatment, where it was found<br />

that she was three months pregnant.<br />

Gunfire and explosions at the<br />

hideout continued until 6:30pm, at<br />

which point the operation was concluded<br />

and the building handed<br />

over to bomb disposal units.<br />

The bodies of the militants<br />

were recovered from the hideout<br />

at 8:30pm and taken to Chapainawabganj<br />

Sadar Hospital for post<br />

mortem examination.<br />

Earlier, at 5:30am on Wednesday,<br />

CTTC officials cordoned off<br />

the building in Trimohoni, Shibnagar<br />

village, suspecting it to be a<br />

militant hideout.<br />

According to CTTC, police and<br />

locals, the owner of the building is<br />

Saidur Rahman alias Jentu Biswas.<br />

Abu Ali, 30, rented the building in<br />

February this year.<br />

Abu, who is originally from Trimohoni<br />

in Shibnagar, was a madrasa<br />

student. After completing his<br />

studies, he took up trade as a spice<br />

vendor. During this time, he often<br />

conflicted with his parents, Afsar<br />

Ali and Fulsana Begum, regarding<br />

his overzealous religious ideologies.<br />

Locals said his mother had<br />

claimed that Abu moved out of<br />

their home after one such disagreement.<br />

They added that Abu rarely interacted<br />

with others outside of his<br />

set group of eight to ten friends.<br />

These men would often be seen<br />

praying together and were also in<br />

the habit of observing Eid in accordance<br />

with Saudi Arabia.<br />

Locals also alleged that two of<br />

Abu’s associates, Mahfuzur Rahman<br />

alias Mohon, <strong>28</strong>, and Abdus<br />

Salam, 35, had been detained by<br />

police on Tuesday night.<br />

Police, however, refused to<br />

comment on the matter.•<br />

‘There will be no<br />

load-shedding<br />

during Iftar,<br />

Tarabi or Sehri’<br />

• Aminur Rahman Rasel<br />

Considering Ramadan will happen<br />

during summer this year, the Power<br />

Division yesterday said there<br />

will be no load-shedding during<br />

Iftar, Tarabi and Sehri.<br />

“We will also generate 10,000MW<br />

of electricity if needed,” said Power<br />

Division Secretary Dr Ahmad Kaikaus<br />

at Bidyut Bhaban during an inter-ministerial<br />

meeting about power<br />

supply during Ramadan.<br />

“If any power distribution company<br />

needs to use the load-shedding<br />

method, then they will have<br />

to schedule that beforehand and<br />

inform the authorities concerned.<br />

“The distribution companies<br />

will have to form a committee and<br />

distribute the load equally.”<br />

During peak hours, initiatives<br />

will be taken to keep appliances<br />

and heavy machinery that use a lot<br />

of electricity turned off.<br />

Gas supply will be increased,<br />

unnecessary lighting will not be<br />

allowed in petrol and CNG pumps.<br />

During the meeting, it was also<br />

decided that CNG pumps will be<br />

closed from 5pm to 11pm. •


4<br />

FRIDAY, APRIL <strong>28</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

News<br />

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION (UN-AUDITED)<br />

AS AT 31ST MARCH, <strong>2017</strong><br />

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (UN-AUDITED)<br />

FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED 31ST MARCH, <strong>2017</strong><br />

Value in Taka '000'<br />

APEX FOODS LIMITED<br />

Rupayan Golden Age (5th & 6th Floor), 99 Gulshan Avenue, Gulshan, Dhaka-1212.<br />

UN-AUDITED NINE MONTHS (Q3) FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED ON 31ST MARCH <strong>2017</strong><br />

Value in Taka '000'<br />

01.07.2016 01.07.2015 01.01.<strong>2017</strong> 01.01.2016<br />

As on As on Growth to to Growth to to Growth<br />

31.03.<strong>2017</strong> 30.06.2016 % 31.03.<strong>2017</strong> 31.03.2016 % 31.03.<strong>2017</strong> 31.03.2016 %<br />

Like what you’re reading?<br />

Net Profit for the nine months<br />

ended on 31st March <strong>2017</strong> - - - 5,633 - - 5,633<br />

Dividend for the year 2015-16 - - - (11,405) - - (11,405)<br />

Fair valuation surplus/(deficit)<br />

of investments - - - - - 35,717 35,717<br />

As at 31st March <strong>2017</strong> 57,024 209,088 51,163 135,274 607 196,148 649,3<strong>04</strong><br />

01.07.2016 01.07.2015<br />

to<br />

to<br />

31.03.<strong>2017</strong> 31.03.2016 Growth<br />

%<br />

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (UN-AUDITED)<br />

FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED 31ST MARCH, 2016<br />

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:<br />

Value in Taka '000'<br />

Particulars Share Share Tax Retained Capital Fair Valuation Total<br />

Collection from revenue 1,257,990 1,570,9<strong>28</strong> (20) Capital Premium Holiday Earnings Gain Surplus of<br />

Other Income 23,217 26,018 (11) Reserve Investment<br />

Interest and other financial charges paid (73,170) (73,712) 1 As at 1st July 2015 57,024 209,088 51,163 174,161 607 130,440 622,483<br />

Income tax paid (14,724) (19,735) 25 Net Profit for the nine months<br />

Payment for costs and expenses (1,227,692) (1,380,534) 11 ended on 31st March 2016 - - - (15,9<strong>28</strong>) - - (15,9<strong>28</strong>)<br />

Net cash generated from operating activities (a) (34,379) 122,965 (1<strong>28</strong>) Dividend for the year 2014-15 - - - (11,405) - - (11,405)<br />

Fair valuation surplus/(deficit)<br />

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: of investments - - - - - 40,452 40,452<br />

Prior years' adjustment for deferred tax (13,<strong>04</strong>4) (13,<strong>04</strong>4)<br />

Property, Plant and Equipment acquired (3,160) (2,216) (43) As at 31st March 2016 57,024 209,088 51,163 146,8<strong>28</strong> 607 157,848 622,558<br />

Short Term Investments 55,338 (7,588) 829<br />

Net cash used in investing activities (b) 52,178 (9,8<strong>04</strong>) 632<br />

Explanatory Notes:<br />

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: (1) These financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention and going concern basis .<br />

(2) No interim dividend paid during the interim period ended on 31st March <strong>2017</strong>.<br />

Working Capital Loan received/(repaid) 40,610 (93,570) 143 (3) Last year's nine month's figures were rearranged where considered necessary to conform to current nine months<br />

Long Term loan received/(repaid) (22,500) (22,500) 0 presentation.<br />

Short Term Loan received/(repaid) (30,411) 14,555 (309) (4) No diluted EPS is required to be calculated as there was no dilution during this period.<br />

Dividend paid (4,265) (4,849) 12 (5) Figures were rounded-off to the nearest thousand Taka.<br />

Net cash used in financing activities (c) (16,566) (106,364) 84<br />

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and<br />

cash equivalents(a+b+c) 1,233 6,797 (82)<br />

Cash & cash equivalents on opening 10,876 4,318 152<br />

Cash & cash equivalents on closing 12,109 11,115 9 Note: The details with selected notes of the published nine months financial statements can be available in the web-site<br />

of the Company . The address of the web-site is www.apexfoods.com<br />

Net Operating Cash Flow Per Share (6.03) 21.56 (1<strong>28</strong>)<br />

Sd/- Sd/- Sd/- Sd/- Sd/-<br />

Zafar Ahmed Shahriar Ahmed Ashim Kumar Barua S. K. Halder Kamrul Islam<br />

Chairman Managing Director Director Chief Financial Officer Assistant Company Secretary<br />

SUBSCRIBE TODAY<br />

STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (UN-AUDITED)<br />

FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED 31ST MARCH, <strong>2017</strong><br />

ASSETS REVENUE 1,258,080 1,576,292 (20) 223,020 454,064 (51)<br />

Cost of Goods Sold (1,112,832) (1,436,429) (23) (177,173) (398,156) (56)<br />

Non-Current Assets:<br />

Property, Plant and Equipment 114,863 131,305 (13) GROSS PROFIT 145,248 139,863 4 45,847 55,908 (18)<br />

Investments 263,192 223,507 18<br />

378,055 354,812 7 OPERATING EXPENSES: (143,910) (163,210) (12) (43,808) (51,921) (16)<br />

Current Assets: Administrative & Selling Overhead (70,740) (89,498) (21) (20,067) (<strong>28</strong>,202) (29)<br />

Inventories 730,923 658,163 11 Financial Expenses (73,170) (73,712) (1) (23,741) (23,719) 0<br />

Trade Receivables 38,711 38,621 0<br />

Advances, Deposits & Pre- Payments 43,224 26,552 63 OPERATING PROFIT/(LOSS) 1,338 (23,347) 106 2,039 3,987 (49)<br />

Other Receivables 127,<strong>04</strong>5 130,296 (2) Other Income 20,866 25,387 (18) 3,912 5,261 (26)<br />

Short Term Investments 270,852 326,190 (17)<br />

Cash & Cash Equivalents 12,109 10,876 11 PROFIT/(LOSS) BEFORE PPF & WF 22,2<strong>04</strong> 2,<strong>04</strong>0 988 5,951 9,248 (36)<br />

1,222,864 1,190,698 3 Provision for Contribution to PPF & WF (1,110) (102) 988 (297) (462) 36<br />

TOTAL ASSETS 1,600,919 1,545,510 4 PROFIT /(LOSS) BEFORE TAX 21,094 1,938 988 5,654 8,786 (36)<br />

=========== ==========<br />

EQUITY AND LIABILITIES Tax Expenses: (15,461) (17,866) (13) (3,644) (5,777) 37<br />

Current tax (16,071) (15,426) 4 (2,8<strong>28</strong>) (3,319) 15<br />

Shareholders' Equity: Deferred tax (expenses) / Income 610 (2,440) 125 (816) (2,458) 67<br />

Share Capital 57,024 57,024 0<br />

Share Premium 209,088 209,088 0 NET PROFIT/(LOSS) AFTER TAX 5,633 (15,9<strong>28</strong>) 135 2,010 3,009 (33)<br />

Reserve and Surplus 187,<strong>04</strong>4 192,816 (3)<br />

Fair Valuation Surplus 196,148 160,431 22 Other comprehensive income: 35,717 40,452 3,727 (48,721)<br />

649,3<strong>04</strong> 619,359 5 Fair valuation surplus/(deficit) of investments 39,686 44,947 (12) 4,141 (54,135) 108<br />

Non-Current Liabilities:<br />

Deferred tax (expenses)/income<br />

Deferred Tax Liabilities 23,909 20,550 16 on share valuation surplus (3,969) (4,495) (12) (414) 5,414 (108)<br />

Long Term Loan - 22,500 (100)<br />

23,909 43,050 (44) TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 41,350 24,524 69 5,737 (45,712) 113<br />

Current Liabilities:<br />

Working Capital Loan (Secured) 753,471 712,861 6 Earning Per Share (EPS) 0.99 (2.79) 135 0.35 0.53 (33)<br />

Long Term Loan-Current Maturity 30,000 30,000 0<br />

Short Term Loan 35,460 65,871 (46)<br />

Trade Payables 42,891 27,741 55<br />

Other Payables 16,473 20,4<strong>28</strong> (19)<br />

Current Tax Liability 36,053 19,982 80<br />

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (UN-AUDITED)<br />

Other Liabilities 13,358 6,218 115<br />

FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED 31ST MARCH, <strong>2017</strong><br />

927,706 883,101 5<br />

Value in Taka '000'<br />

Total Liabilities 951,615 926,151 3 Particulars Share Share Tax Retained Capital Fair Valuation Total<br />

TOTAL EQUITY & LIABILITIES 1,600,919 1,545,510 4 Capital Premium Holiday Earnings Gain Surplus of<br />

=========== ========== Reserve Investment<br />

Net Asset Value Per Share 113.87 108.61 As at 1st July 2016 57,024 209,088 51,163 141,<strong>04</strong>6 607 160,431 619,359<br />

Call: 0161-I-WANT-DT (01614926838) | Visit: dhakatribune.com/subscribe<br />

Value in Taka '000'<br />

Dhaka Tribune<br />

Railway East<br />

GM Mridha<br />

and two<br />

others jailed<br />

• Anwar Hussain, Chittagong<br />

Former east zone railway general<br />

manager Yousuf Ali Mridha and<br />

two other officials were sentenced<br />

to four-year imprisonment for corruption<br />

in the railway’s recruitment<br />

yesterday.<br />

Chittagong Divisional Special<br />

Judge Mir Ruhul Amin delivered<br />

the verdict in two cases.<br />

The court also imposed<br />

Tk10,000 fine each on Mridha, Senior<br />

Welfare Officer Golam Kibria<br />

and Additional Chief Mechanical<br />

Engineer Hafizur Rahman. Another<br />

three months jail will be imposed<br />

on the culprits if they fail to pay<br />

the fine.<br />

Five others, who had taken<br />

part in the recruitment tests, were<br />

cleared of charges.<br />

The Anti Corruption Commission<br />

(ACC) filed the two cases with<br />

kotwali police on September 10 and<br />

September 13 in 2012, accusing the<br />

officials of irregularities when recruiting<br />

for the post of Fuel Checker<br />

and Ticket Issuer. Mridha, Kibria<br />

and Hafizur were accused in the<br />

second case.<br />

The ACC filed charge sheet<br />

against the three accused along<br />

with two other examinees for the<br />

post of Fuel Checker in 2013.<br />

Mridha, along with several other<br />

railway officials and job seekers,<br />

were accused in 14 cases filed by<br />

the ACC between 2010 and 2012 for<br />

corruption in recruiting staff for<br />

different posts. •<br />

DPDC fines<br />

Tk2.5cr over<br />

corruption<br />

• Tribune Desk<br />

The Dhaka Power Distribution<br />

Company Limited (DPDC) fined<br />

Tk2.5cr during an anti-corruption<br />

drive in April.<br />

The authorities of the company<br />

have operated an anti-corruption<br />

drive at Motijheel, Adabor, Sher-e-<br />

Bangla Nagar, Kakrail, Maniknagar,<br />

Khilgaon, Shyampur and Narayanganj<br />

and found that 800,000 units<br />

electricity were being stolen from<br />

the areas.<br />

Joyonto Kumar Shikder, secretary<br />

of DPDC, said: “The corruption is<br />

taking place because people are not<br />

aware of the law of the country. We<br />

are trying to create awareness among<br />

the users. We will continue the drive<br />

to stop the corrupted users and ensure<br />

punishment to the illegal power<br />

users as per the law of the country.”<br />

A total of 48 illegal connections<br />

were cancelled during the drive. •


News 5<br />

FRIDAY, APRIL <strong>28</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

‘Coordinated planning needed to protect Haor areas’<br />

• Bilkis Irani<br />

Rigorous and coordinated planning<br />

is necessary in order to protect the<br />

Haor areas from disasters like flash<br />

flood that is currently causing losses<br />

worth several thousand crores of<br />

taka, speakers said yesterday.<br />

“There is a lack of coordination<br />

in the planning of Haor development<br />

and protection,” said eminent<br />

economist Dr Wahiduddin<br />

Mahmud at the unveiling ceremony<br />

of three reports. “A comprehensive<br />

plan with involvement of all<br />

ministries concerned is needed for<br />

the development of the Haor areas.”<br />

He said since protecting haors is<br />

a priority as these water bodies are<br />

free natural reservoirs in the country.<br />

Govt to reduce SSC<br />

exam courses<br />

The reports, “Data Gap Analysis<br />

for Sustainable Development Goals<br />

(SDGs): Bangladesh Perspective,”<br />

“Banking Atlas” and “Environment<br />

and Climate Change Policy<br />

Gap Analysis in Haor Areas” – were<br />

unveiled at the National Economic<br />

Council conference room in Dhaka.<br />

Wahiduddin, also a former professor<br />

of Dhaka University, attended<br />

the event as a special guest.<br />

The ceremony was organised<br />

jointly by the General Economic Division<br />

of the Planning Commission<br />

and Support to Sustainable and Inclusive<br />

Planning (SSIP) project of<br />

the UNDP Bangladesh.<br />

Dr Hamidul Haque, professor of<br />

economics at United International<br />

University, said it was the policy<br />

makers’ fault that the haor embankments<br />

were not strong enough<br />

to hold the onrush of flood water –<br />

not the engineers’ who built them.<br />

“The Department of Agricultural<br />

Extension is responsible for<br />

the agricultural development in<br />

the Haor areas, so they should pay<br />

more attention to the planning,” he<br />

added.<br />

Dr KAS Murshid, director general<br />

of Bangladesh Institute of Development<br />

Studies, said people living<br />

in the Haor areas should be provided<br />

with skill development training<br />

so they have better livelihood opportunities.<br />

Planning Minister AHM Mustafa<br />

Kamal, who attended the event<br />

as well, blamed climate change for<br />

the flood in the Haor areas.<br />

“We can hardly do anything<br />

about this situation… our hands<br />

are tied because the main reason<br />

behind this is climate change,” he<br />

said.<br />

He said an extensive plan formulated<br />

with the help of experts<br />

was needed to overcome the present<br />

situation.<br />

He also said solar panels would<br />

be installed in Haor areas for the<br />

betterment of local people.<br />

Moreover, the government is<br />

working to improve the lives of<br />

nearly 5.7 million marginalised<br />

people in the country, the minister<br />

added.<br />

The speakers also discussed the<br />

lack of data regarding the indicators<br />

of the 17 SDGs set by the UN, as<br />

well as the development of cooperative<br />

master plan and cancellation<br />

of lease system and the increase in<br />

public participation in the banking<br />

sector.<br />

DT<br />

Bangladesh facing ‘considerable’<br />

data gap<br />

There is a “considerable” gap in the<br />

data collected via monitoring the<br />

indicators of the SDGs in Bangladesh,<br />

according to the report titled<br />

“Data Gap Analysis for Sustainable<br />

Development Goals (SDGs): Bangladesh<br />

Perspective,” prepared by<br />

the General Economic Division.<br />

The UN set a total of 230 indicators<br />

to monitor the progress<br />

of achieving 169 targets under 17<br />

SDGs. Of them, the government<br />

currently has complete data on<br />

only 70 indicators, which is less<br />

than one-third of the total indicators,<br />

the report says.<br />

Of the rest, the government has<br />

partial data on 108 indicators and<br />

absolutely no data on 63 indicators,<br />

according to the report. •<br />

PID<br />

• Shohel Mamun<br />

The government has decided<br />

to reduce the number of courses<br />

in the Secondary School<br />

Certificate (SSC) level examinations,<br />

according to the education<br />

minister, yesterday.<br />

“The number of courses in<br />

SSC will be reduced as the current<br />

number is too much pressure<br />

for the students,” said Education<br />

Minister Nurul Islam<br />

Nahid at the ministry after a<br />

meeting on how to improve<br />

the education system.<br />

The meeting was conducted<br />

with educationists on<br />

improving the secondary education<br />

system after which<br />

the minister said: “Courses<br />

like drawing, physical studies,<br />

music and sports will be<br />

evaluated by school and students<br />

will not have to appear<br />

in board examination for these<br />

subjects in future.<br />

“The government is also<br />

planning to scrutinise and edit<br />

all 12 textbooks of secondary<br />

level to help students easily<br />

understand the contents.”<br />

The books are expected to<br />

be given to students in next<br />

academic year.<br />

When asked about the<br />

changes made in secondary<br />

textbooks following recommendations<br />

by Hefazat-e-Islam,<br />

noted educationist Professor<br />

Zafar Iqbal said: “The<br />

issue is in the Bangla book and<br />

it is under the jurisdiction of<br />

educationist Shyamoli Nasrin<br />

Chowdhury.”<br />

“The committee can make<br />

the changes in future if they<br />

feel,” added Zafar Iqbal, chair<br />

of a committee formed to improve<br />

school textbooks. •<br />

TEMPERATURE FORECAST FOR TODAY<br />

Dhaka 35 25 Chittagong 31 24 Rajshahi 37 26 Rangpur 32 22 Khulna 38 26 Barisal 36 26 Sylhet 31 21<br />

Cox’s Bazar 32 25<br />

DRY WEATHER LIKELY<br />

FRIDAY, APRIL <strong>28</strong><br />

DHAKA<br />

TODAY<br />

TOMORROW<br />

SUN SETS 6:26PM<br />

SUN RISES 5:26AM<br />

YESTERDAY’S HIGH AND LOW<br />

37.7ºC<br />

20.0ºC<br />

Rajshahi<br />

Sylhet<br />

Source: Accuweather/UNB<br />

PRAYER<br />

TIMES<br />

Fajr: 4:55am | Jumma: 1:15pm<br />

Asr: 5:00pm | Magrib: 6:34pm<br />

Esha: 8:30pm<br />

Source: Islamic Foundation


6<br />

FRIDAY, APRIL <strong>28</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

Advertisement


Demand for<br />

Gopalganj<br />

division getting<br />

popular<br />

• Manoj Kumar Saha, Gopalganj<br />

The people of Gopalganj, the birthplace<br />

of Father of the Nation Bangabandhu<br />

Sheikh Mujibur Rahman,<br />

have demanded that the district<br />

should be declared a division soon.<br />

Several hundred activists of different<br />

parties and common people<br />

joined a human chain around 10am<br />

yesterday in front of the press club<br />

to drum up public support for the<br />

demand.<br />

It was organised by different<br />

socio-cultural and political organisations<br />

including Awami League,<br />

Communist Party of Bangladesh<br />

and Jatiya Samajtantrik Dal (JSD).<br />

The participants include municipality<br />

Mayor Kazi Liakat Ali Leku,<br />

Press Club General Secretary Sayed<br />

Mirajul Islam, Awami League leaders<br />

Emdadul Haque, JSD leader<br />

Sheikh Masudur Rahman Masud,<br />

Dr Abid Hasan Sheikh and Udichi<br />

district unit President Nazmul Islam.<br />

They announced that they<br />

would continue campaigns until the<br />

government fulfilled their demand.<br />

Latest, Mymensingh was declared<br />

as the eighth division of the<br />

country in 2015. People of Noakhali,<br />

Jessore and Faridpur districts<br />

have also been campaigning for<br />

recognition as divisions. •<br />

Bhola teacher<br />

held for<br />

abusing child<br />

• MA Ahad Chowdhury Tuhin,<br />

Bhola<br />

A seven-year-old madrasa girl has<br />

been abused sexually by her teacher<br />

in Bhola town.<br />

Md Shahabuddin, 22, son of late<br />

Fazle Hossain from the same area,<br />

was arrested on Wednesday night,<br />

hours after the assault.<br />

An honours student at a local<br />

college, Shahabuddin was serving<br />

as a part-time teacher at Hosainia<br />

Pre-Cadet Madrasa.<br />

According to police and locals,<br />

Shahabuddin molested the girl in<br />

his room after class and threatened<br />

her not to disclose the incident.<br />

The family members called Shahabuddin<br />

at their home after she<br />

revealed the incident. But the culprit<br />

tried to settle the matter. Later<br />

locals gave him a good beating on<br />

the madrasa premises. Police arrested<br />

him around 10pm.<br />

The madrasa authorities filed a<br />

case again him the same night.<br />

During interrogation, Shahabuddin<br />

told the police that he<br />

just beat up the girl as she had not<br />

prepared her lessons. •<br />

News 7<br />

FRIDAY, APRIL <strong>28</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

APEX SPINNING & KNITTING MILLS LIMITED<br />

Rupayan Golden Age (5th & 6th Floor), 99 Gulshan Avenue, Gulshan, Dhaka-1212.<br />

Un-audited Nine Months (Q3) Financial Statements for the period ended on 31st March <strong>2017</strong><br />

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION (UN-AUDITED)<br />

STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (UN-AUDITED)<br />

AS AT 31ST MARCH, <strong>2017</strong> FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED 31ST MARCH, <strong>2017</strong><br />

Value in Taka '000' Value in Taka '000' Value in Taka '000'<br />

01.07.2016 01.07.2015 01.01.<strong>2017</strong> 01.01.2016<br />

As on As on Growth to to Growth to to Growth<br />

31.03.<strong>2017</strong> 30.06.2016 % 31.03.<strong>2017</strong> 31.03.2016 % 31.03.<strong>2017</strong> 31.03.2016 %<br />

ASSETS<br />

REVENUE 2,416,0<strong>28</strong> 2,498,624 (3) 817,926 885,176 (8)<br />

Non-Current Assets: 326,518 271,915 Cost of Goods Sold 2,210,993 2,296,422 (4) 746,595 811,785 (8)<br />

Property, Plant and Equipment 302,064 250,630 21<br />

Investment 24,454 21,<strong>28</strong>5 15 GROSS PROFIT 205,035 202,202 1 71,331 73,391 (3)<br />

Current Assets: 960,978 1,189,581 OPERATING EXPENSES: 172,543 166,469 4 58,832 57,133 3<br />

Inventories 208,935 193,149 8 Administrative & Selling Overhead 168,184 162,184 4 57,427 55,129 4<br />

Trade Receivables 311,912 437,866 (29) Financial Expenses 4,359 4,<strong>28</strong>5 2 1,405 2,0<strong>04</strong> (30)<br />

Advances, Deposits & Pre- Payments 112,435 148,874 (24)<br />

Other Receivables 10,614 21,763 (51) OPERATING PROFIT 32,492 35,733 (9) 12,499 16,258 (23)<br />

Cash & Cash Equivalents 317,082 387,929 (18) Other Income 3,369 3,887 (13) 421 1,158 (64)<br />

TOTAL ASSETS 1,<strong>28</strong>7,496 1,461,496 (12) PROFIT BEFORE PPF & WF 35,861 39,620 (9) 12,920 17,416 (26)<br />

========================== Provision for Contribution to PPF & WF - 1,981 (100) - 871 (100)<br />

EQUITY AND LIABILITIES PROFIT BEFORE TAX 35,861 37,639 (5) 12,920 16,545 (22)<br />

Shareholders' Equity: 435,325 434,056 Tax Expenses: 18,963 18,576 2 6,560 9,<strong>04</strong>9 (<strong>28</strong>)<br />

Share Capital 84,000 84,000 0 Provision for tax 19,389 16,702 16 6,750 6,813 (1)<br />

Share Premium 15,000 15,000 0 Deferred Tax Expenses/(Income) (426) 1,874 (123) (190) 2,236 (108)<br />

Reserve and Surplus 323,806 325,388 (0)<br />

Fair Valuation Surplus of Investment 12,519 9,668 29 NET PROFIT AFTER TAX 16,898 19,063 (11) 6,360 7,496 (15)<br />

Non-Current Liabilities: 3,793 3,902 OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME: 2,851 2,245 27 (419) (752) (44)<br />

Deferred Tax Liability 3,793 3,902 (3) Fair Valuation Surplus / ( Deficit ) of Investment 3,168 2,495 27 (465) (836) (44)<br />

Deferred Tax (Exp.)/Income on share valuation Surplus (317) (250) 27 46 84 (45)<br />

Current Liabilities: 848,378 1,023,538<br />

Working Capital Loan (Secured) (52,626) 83,790 (163) TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 19,749 21,308 (7) 5,941 6,744 (12)<br />

Short Term Loan 82,093 54,616 50<br />

Trade Payables 687,<strong>04</strong>5 745,164 (8) Earnings Per Share (EPS) 2.01 2.27 (11) 0.76 0.89 (15)<br />

Other Payables 131,866 139,968 (6)<br />

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (UN-AUDITED)<br />

Total Liabilities 852,171 1,027,440 (17)<br />

FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED 31ST MARCH, <strong>2017</strong><br />

TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 1,<strong>28</strong>7,496 1,461,496 (12) Value in Taka '000'<br />

============ ============= Particulars Share Share Tax Retained Fair Capital Total<br />

Net Asset Value Per Share 51.82 51.67 Capital Premium Holiday Earnings Valuation Gain<br />

Reserve<br />

Surplus<br />

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (UN-AUDITED)<br />

As at 30 June, 2016 84,000 15,000 129,701 192,935 9,668 2,752 434,056<br />

FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED 31ST MARCH, <strong>2017</strong><br />

Net Profit for the nine months<br />

ended on 31st March <strong>2017</strong> - - - 16,898 - - 16,898<br />

Value in Taka '000'<br />

Final dividend for 15 months period<br />

01.07.2016 01.07.2015 from 01 April' 2015 to 30th June'2016 - - - (18,480) - (18,480)<br />

to to Growth Fair Valuation Surplus/(deficit) of Investment 2,851 2,851<br />

31.03.<strong>2017</strong> 31.03.2016 % As at 31st March <strong>2017</strong> 84,000 15,000 129,701 191,353 12,519 2,752 435,325<br />

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:<br />

Collection from revenue 2,541,982 2,649,321 (4)<br />

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (UN-AUDITED)<br />

Other Income 3,0<strong>28</strong> 3,666 (17)<br />

FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED 31ST MARCH, 2016<br />

Interest and financial charges paid (66,485) (68,473) (3) Value in Taka '000'<br />

Income tax paid (23,191) (19,218) 21 Particulars Share Share Tax Retained Fair Capital Total<br />

Payment for costs and expenses (2,312,688) (2,6<strong>04</strong>,481) (11) Capital Premium Holiday Earnings Valuation Gain<br />

Net cash generated from operating activities (a) 142,646 (39,185) (464) Reserve Surplus<br />

As at 30 June, 2015 84,000 15,000 129,701 186,<strong>28</strong>3 7,985 2,752 425,721<br />

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:<br />

Net Profit for the nine months<br />

Property, Plant and Equipment acquired (87,159) (22,158) 293 ended on 31st March 2016 - - - 19,063 - - 19,063<br />

Net cash used in investing activities (b) (87,159) (22,158) 293 Final dividend for the period 2014-2015 - - - (16,800) - (16,800)<br />

Fair Valuation Surplus/(deficit) of Investment 2,245 2,245<br />

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Previous year adjustment of deferred tax (799) (799)<br />

Working Capital Loan received/(repaid) (136,416) 34,085 (500) As at 31st March 2016 84,000 15,000 129,701 188,546 9,431 2,752 429,430<br />

Term loan received/(repaid) 27,477 44,739 (39)<br />

Dividend Paid (17,395) (16,074) 8 Explanatory Notes:<br />

Net cash used from financing activities (c) (126,334) 62,750 (301) (1) These financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention and going concern basis.<br />

(2) No interim dividend paid during the interim period ended on 31st March <strong>2017</strong>.<br />

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and<br />

(3) No diluted EPS is required to be calculated as there was no dilution during this period.<br />

cash equivalents(a+b+c) (70,847) 1,407 (5,135) (4) Last year's 3rd quarter figures have been re-arranged where considered necessary to confirm to current 3rd quarter presentation.<br />

Cash & cash equivalents on opening 387,929 411,412 (6) (5) Figures were rounded-off to the nearest thousand Taka.<br />

Cash & cash equivalents on closing 317,082 412,819 (23)<br />

Note: The details with selected notes of the published nine months financial statements can be available inthe web-site of<br />

Net Operating Cash Flow Per Share 16.98 (4.66)<br />

the Company . The address of the web-site is www.apexknitting.com<br />

Sd/- Sd/- Sd/- Sd/- Sd/-<br />

Zafar Ahmed Zahur Ahmed PhD Shahriar Ahmed Kamruzzaman FCA Kamrul Islam<br />

Chairman Managing Director Director Chief Financial Officer Assistant Company Secretary<br />

Like what you’re reading?<br />

SUBSCRIBE TODAY<br />

Call: 0161-I-WANT-DT (01614926838) | Visit: dhakatribune.com/subscribe<br />

Dhaka Tribune<br />

DT


DT<br />

8<br />

World<br />

FRIDAY, APRIL <strong>28</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

Israel strikes Syrian arms depot near Damascus<br />

international airport<br />

• Tribune Desk<br />

Israeli strikes have hit an arms<br />

depot operated by the Lebanese<br />

Hezbollah group near Damascus<br />

airport, Syrian opposition sources<br />

said.<br />

Witnesses said a total of five<br />

strikes occurred near the Damascus<br />

airport road, about 25km from the<br />

capital, early on Thursday.<br />

Syrian state TV quoted a military<br />

source saying rockets fired<br />

from Israeli territory targeted a<br />

military area in the south-western<br />

part of the airport which caused<br />

explosions.<br />

A news agency, citing an intelligence<br />

source, said the depot that<br />

was targeted handles a significant<br />

amount of weapons that Tehran, a<br />

major regional ally of Syrian President<br />

Bashar al-Assad, sends regularly<br />

by air.<br />

The source said the arms depot<br />

gets a major part of the weapons<br />

supplied to an array of Iranian<br />

backed armed groups, led by Hezbollah,<br />

which have thousands of<br />

fighters engaged in battle against<br />

Syrian rebels.<br />

Rami Abdurrahman, head of the<br />

UK-based Syrian Observatory for<br />

Human Rights, said the blasts were<br />

heard across the capital, jolting residents<br />

awake.<br />

Activist-operated Diary of a<br />

Mortar, which reports from Damascus,<br />

said the explosions near<br />

the airport road were followed by<br />

flames rising above the area.<br />

‘Unacceptable’<br />

The Kremlin strongly criticised Israeli<br />

air strikes on targets inside<br />

Syria on Thursday, saying Israel and<br />

other countries should avoid any<br />

action that heightened tension in<br />

the region.<br />

“We consider that all countries<br />

should avoid any actions that lead<br />

to higher tensions in such a troubled<br />

region and call for Syrian sovereignty<br />

to be respected,” Kremlin spokesman<br />

Dmitry Peskov told reporters,<br />

when asked about the attack.<br />

Russia and Israel were in constant<br />

contact about the situation<br />

in Syria through various channels,<br />

said Peskov. •<br />

Palestinians strike in support of<br />

protesting prisoners<br />

Israeli security forces disperse Palestinian demonstrators protesting in support of<br />

Palestinian prisoners on hunger strike on April 23<br />

AFP<br />

• AFP, Ramallah<br />

Palestinians held a general strike on<br />

Thursday in solidarity with hundreds<br />

of prisoners in Israeli jails on hunger<br />

strike for 11 days, with some officials<br />

calling it the largest in years.<br />

Stores were closed and roads<br />

empty across the West Bank, the<br />

Palestinian territory occupied by<br />

Tehrik-e-Taliban: Pakistan using prisoner for propaganda<br />

• Tribune Desk<br />

The Taliban in Pakistan has accused the<br />

country’s premier intelligence service of<br />

using a notorious captured militant leader<br />

to give the impression the group is being<br />

funded by foreign spy agencies to orchestrate<br />

attacks, a militant spokesman said.<br />

Meanwhile, two Pakistani intelligence<br />

officials said Thursday an overnight<br />

US drone strike killed seven militants<br />

in a tribal region near the Afghan<br />

border, the first such strike since 2014.<br />

Mohammad Khurasani, spokesman<br />

for Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan, commented<br />

late Wednesday after the Pakistani army<br />

released a video of militant Ahsanullah<br />

Ahsan. In the video, the ex-spokesman of<br />

the group said he surrendered to authorities<br />

after seeing his leaders receiving help<br />

from Indian and Afghan intelligence services<br />

to orchestrate attacks in Pakistan.<br />

Nafees Zakaria, spokesman for Pakistan’s<br />

foreign ministry, said Thursday<br />

Israel for 50 years.<br />

In the city of Ramallah, several<br />

dozen people gathered at a tent set<br />

up in a central square where a protest<br />

march was to begin.<br />

The strike was called in all cities<br />

in the West Bank, with only doctors<br />

and students nearing graduation<br />

excluded. Palestinian bus services<br />

were also on strike in Israeli-annexed<br />

east Jerusalem.<br />

Palestinian officials say some<br />

1,500 prisoners are participating<br />

in the hunger strike that began on<br />

April 17, with detainees ingesting<br />

only water and salt. Israeli authorities<br />

have put the number at around<br />

1,200. Some 6,500 Palestinians<br />

are currently detained by Israel<br />

for a range of offences and alleged<br />

crimes. Around 500 are being held<br />

under Israel’s system of administrative<br />

detention, which allows for<br />

imprisonment without charge.<br />

Palestinian prisoners have<br />

mounted repeated hunger strikes,<br />

but rarely on such a scale. The hunger<br />

strike is being led by Palestinian<br />

leader and prominent prisoner<br />

Marwan Barghouti, serving five life<br />

sentences over his role in the second<br />

Palestinian intifada, or uprising, of<br />

2000 to 2005. The prisoners have<br />

issued demands ranging from better<br />

medical care to phone access. •<br />

that Ahsan had laid down arms and revealed<br />

the role of foreign spy agencies in<br />

attacks in Pakistan.<br />

However, Khurasani said Pakistan’s Inter-Services<br />

Intelligence was using a “prisoner”<br />

for propaganda against the group.<br />

He refuted what he called ISI’s “childish”<br />

acts and “non-serious” claims of Ahsan.<br />

Scores of attacks claimed by Ahsan in<br />

the past include the 2012 attack on teenage<br />

Nobel prize winner Malala Yousafzai,<br />

who was shot in in the head in Pakistan’s<br />

A photo taken from the rebel-held town of Douma shows flames rising in the<br />

distance which are believed to be coming from Damascus International Airport<br />

following an explosion early in the morning of April 27<br />

AFP<br />

Protester, three soldiers<br />

killed in Indian Kashmir<br />

• AFP, Srinagar<br />

scenic valley of Swat for her advocacy for<br />

women’s education.<br />

Ahsan quit Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan<br />

in 2014 and joined the Jamaat-ul-Ahrar<br />

group. He was a senior figure in that group<br />

before his surrender to authorities. Jamaat-ul-Ahrar<br />

is behind dozens of attacks<br />

on civilians and Pakistan security agencies.<br />

Pakistani army officials have said that<br />

the head of the Pakistani Taliban, Mullah<br />

Fazalullah, has ordered scores of attacks,<br />

including the assault on Malala, and that<br />

Troops in Indian-administered<br />

Kashmir on Thursday opened fire<br />

on a crowd of demonstrators outside<br />

an army garrison where militants<br />

earlier killed three soldiers,<br />

hitting one civilian who later died.<br />

Police said the soldiers fired<br />

on a crowd of protesters who<br />

threw rocks at an army jeep as it<br />

emerged from the barracks, hitting<br />

a 40-year-old man.<br />

“In response they fired and injured<br />

a man. He later died,” the<br />

inspector general of police for the<br />

region Javid Gillani said.<br />

Police had earlier fired tear gas<br />

and live bullets into the air to try<br />

to break up demonstrations after<br />

what one officer called “intense<br />

clashes”.<br />

The violence followed a predawn<br />

assault on the garrison in<br />

Kupwara district, near the de-facto<br />

border known as the Line of Control<br />

that divides Kashmir between<br />

India and Pakistan. •<br />

Indian army arrive near the site of a gunfight in Srinagar on April 27<br />

AFP<br />

he is hiding in Afghanistan.<br />

Shahhussain Murtazawi, acting<br />

spokesman for Afghan President Ashraf<br />

Ghani, said Afghanistan is in a war<br />

against terrorism and Kabul has never<br />

supported terrorism against others.<br />

Without naming Pakistan, he said Kabul<br />

expects other states not to allow their<br />

soil to be used to stage attacks against<br />

Afghanistan.<br />

There was no immediate comment<br />

from India. •


World<br />

Le Pen, Macron spar as French<br />

presidential race narrows<br />

• Reuters, Paris<br />

Far-right French presidential candidate<br />

Marine Le Pen took a fishing-boat<br />

ride on Thursday as two<br />

polls suggested the underdog had<br />

made a more impressive start to the<br />

last lap of campaigning than the favourite,<br />

centrist Emmanuel Macron.<br />

Since last Sunday’s opening ballot<br />

sent them into a two-way runoff on<br />

May 7, the battle has intensified, notably<br />

on the public relations front, between<br />

two candidates who both say<br />

their adversary will ruin the country.<br />

A daily Opinionway poll showed<br />

Macron still clear favourite, but his<br />

predicted score, which has almost<br />

always been 60% or higher over the<br />

past few months, dipped to 59% for<br />

the first time since mid-March.<br />

The progression of Macron and<br />

Le Pen to the second round on April<br />

23 sent the euro sharply higher and<br />

lifted French stocks.<br />

Investors fear Le Pen’s anti-EU<br />

policies could lead to a break-up<br />

of the bloc and its single currency,<br />

but they are following polls which<br />

have shown that of all her main<br />

opponents, Macron has the largest<br />

predicted winning margin over her.<br />

Youths walk behind a banner which reads,”Neither Macron, Nor Le Pen - The Uprising is Now” at a demonstration to protest<br />

the results of the first round of the presidential election in Nantes, France on April 27<br />

REUTERS<br />

Macron, a centrist ex-banker,<br />

took to Twitter to deride the National<br />

Front leader, whose fishing<br />

boat outing in jeans and a white<br />

jacket won her extensive TV coverage<br />

for a second straight day.<br />

Flanked by fans and fishermen<br />

in the Port de Grau port west of<br />

Marseille, Le Pen told a horde of<br />

journalists on the quayside that she<br />

would defend all seafarers and all<br />

endangered sectors against invasive<br />

European Union regulations.<br />

Hitting out at Macron, she said:<br />

“Let me warn you, that man will destroy<br />

our entire social and economic<br />

structure.”<br />

The independent centrist, a<br />

39-year-old who did a stint as a minister<br />

in the outgoing Socialist government<br />

before breaking away to launch<br />

a cross-partisan political movement,<br />

mocked his 48-year-old foe in turn<br />

on the Twitter social network.<br />

“Madame Le Pen is gone fishing.<br />

Enjoy the outing. The exit from<br />

Europe that she is proposing will<br />

spell the end of French fisheries,”<br />

he said.<br />

The skirmishing has intensified<br />

with the countdown to May 7.<br />

It took a spectacular turn in<br />

front of TV cameras on Wednesday<br />

when Le Pen paid a surprise visit to<br />

a doomed tumble-drier plant in her<br />

opponent’s home town and promised<br />

to save it just as Macron was in a<br />

meeting with labour representatives<br />

behind closed-doors nearby. •<br />

9<br />

FRIDAY, APRIL <strong>28</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

Trump vows to<br />

terminate Nafta<br />

if no fair deal<br />

• AFP, Washington, DC<br />

US President Donald Trump tempered<br />

his agreement to renegotiate<br />

Nafta Thursday with a warning that<br />

the trade agreement with Canada<br />

and Mexico would be terminated if<br />

there is no “fair deal.”<br />

Trump campaigned for president<br />

on promises to scrap Nafta,<br />

calling it “the worst trade deal<br />

maybe ever signed” and a “disaster”<br />

that has resulted in millions<br />

of US industrial jobs lost mostly to<br />

Mexico.<br />

But on Wednesday, the White<br />

House said Trump “agreed not to<br />

terminate Nafta at this time” during<br />

calls with Mexican President<br />

Enrique Pena Nieto and Canadian<br />

Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.<br />

On Thursday, Trump confirmed<br />

that was the case.<br />

“I received calls from the President<br />

of Mexico and the Prime Minister<br />

of Canada asking to renegotiate<br />

Nafta rather than terminate,”<br />

the president tweeted.<br />

“I agreed, subject to the fact<br />

that if we do not reach a fair deal<br />

for all, we will then terminate Nafta.<br />

Relationships are good - deal<br />

very possible!” •<br />

Female Muslim<br />

clerics in Indonesia<br />

issue rare fatwas<br />

• AFP, Cirebon<br />

Female Islamic clerics in Indonesia<br />

declared a series of fatwas Thursday,<br />

including one to tackle child<br />

marriage, a rare example of women<br />

taking a leading religious role in<br />

the Muslim-majority country.<br />

The fatwas, religious edicts<br />

that have no legal force but are<br />

influential, were issued at the<br />

end of a three-day congress of<br />

female clerics in the country<br />

with the world’s biggest Muslim<br />

population.<br />

The meeting in Cirebon on<br />

Java island, billed as the world’s<br />

first major gathering of female<br />

Muslim clerics, attracted hundreds<br />

of participants. Most were<br />

Indonesian but there were also<br />

clerics from Pakistan, India and<br />

Saudi Arabia.<br />

They issued a series of fatwas<br />

at the end of the gathering, the<br />

most eye-catching of which was<br />

aimed at tackling child marriage.<br />

It urged the government to raise<br />

the minimum legal age for women<br />

to marry to 18 from the current<br />

age of 16.<br />

The UN childrens’ agency<br />

Unicef defines child marriage as<br />

a formal marriage or informal union<br />

before age 18, and says women<br />

are most affected.<br />

The problem is widespread in<br />

Indonesia, with one in four women<br />

marrying before 18, according<br />

to the agency.<br />

Religious Affairs Minister Lukman<br />

Hakim Saifuddin, who attended<br />

the meeting, suggested<br />

authorities would examine the<br />

proposal: “I will take this recommendation<br />

to the government.”<br />

He also praised the gathering:<br />

“This congress succeeded in<br />

fighting for justice in the relationship<br />

between men and women.”<br />

Among the other fatwas issued<br />

was one against women<br />

being sexually abused; and one<br />

against environmental destruction,<br />

in a country that struggles<br />

every year with huge fires that<br />

are started illegally and devastate<br />

vast swathes of rainforest.<br />

Fatwas are regularly issued<br />

in Indonesia but it is usually the<br />

male-dominated Indonesian<br />

Ulema Council, the country’s<br />

highest Islamic authority, that<br />

declares them. •


DT<br />

10<br />

Business<br />

FRIDAY, APRIL <strong>28</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

CAPITAL MARKET SNAPSHOT: THURSDAY<br />

DSE Broad Index 5,534.4 0.3% ▲ Index 1,273.9 0.4% ▲ 30 Index 2,034.7 -0.2% ▼ Turnover in Mn Tk 6,988.5 3.1% ▲ Turnover in Mn Vol 219.3 11.2% ▲<br />

CSE All Share Index 17,161.4 0.5% ▲ 30 Index 15,250.3 0.0% ▲ Selected Index 10,407.1 0.4% ▲ Turnover in Mn Tk 391.8 -17.8% ▼ Turnover in Mn Vol 14.8 -16.3% ▼<br />

Tofail: Costly dollar to<br />

raise prices of essentials<br />

• Ibrahim Hossain Ovi<br />

Commerce Minister Tofail Ahmed<br />

said prices of imported essential<br />

commodities such as edible oil may<br />

increase due to hike of US dollar,<br />

affecting the living cost of people.<br />

“Prices of imported essential<br />

products such as edible oil will<br />

increase if the prices of US dollar<br />

went up. It will affect the living<br />

cost of consumers,” he told journalists<br />

after a meeting with Vietnam<br />

Ambassador to Bangladesh<br />

Tran Van Khoa yesterday.<br />

“It is unfortunate, but true that<br />

the prices of US dollar has suddenly<br />

gone up ahead of Ramadan.<br />

However, the government has investigated<br />

the reason of sudden increase<br />

of price sand taken initiative<br />

to control the situation,” commerce<br />

minister said.<br />

“During the last two days, I<br />

talked to Bangladesh Bank governor.<br />

He has already taken effective<br />

measures. As a result, prices<br />

of a US dollar came down to Tk82<br />

from TK84,” Tofail said. He hoped<br />

the dollar rate against Taka would<br />

came down bellow Tk80 shortly.<br />

As of yesterday, according to<br />

Bangladesh Bank, US dollar was<br />

sold at Tk80.13, which was also<br />

sold at Tk84 at money exchange<br />

and at Tk86 in the curb markets.<br />

‘I hope that the<br />

prices of US dollar<br />

will be normal soon<br />

as Bangladesh Bank<br />

has already provided<br />

US dollar to the<br />

banks’<br />

“Protection of consumers rights is<br />

our duty. That is why the commerce<br />

ministry will sit with the country’s<br />

business people including retailers<br />

on April 30 to discuss the issues so<br />

the prices of essential products do<br />

not increase,” Tofail said.<br />

The minsters smelt rat that it<br />

could be that some of the bank increased<br />

the prices of dollars when<br />

other banks buy from a certain<br />

bank as it doesn’t have enough<br />

supply.<br />

Bangladesh has over $32bn<br />

worth of foreign exchange reserves.<br />

It would not bring negative<br />

impact on the economy, if the central<br />

bank provides $200m to the<br />

banks, commerce minister Ahmed.<br />

He argued that if the central<br />

bank provides US dollar to the certain<br />

bank, there is no chance for<br />

price hike.<br />

“I hope that the prices of US dollar<br />

will be normal soon as Bangladesh<br />

Bank has already provided US<br />

dollar to the banks.”<br />

Replying to a question, Tofail<br />

Ahmed said the prices of rice would<br />

not increase further as “there is<br />

enough stock”.<br />

But the prices of rice increased<br />

slightly due to the government<br />

purchase announcement, which is<br />

offering Tk1.5 higher compared to<br />

that of the previous year.<br />

Meanwhile, Tran Van Khoa<br />

urged the Bangladesh government<br />

to renew deals that already expired<br />

to reduce trade gap between Bangladesh<br />

and Vietnam.<br />

According to the Bangladesh<br />

Bank data, bilateral trade between<br />

Bangladesh and Vietnam stood<br />

at $452m as of fiscal year 2015-<br />

16. Bangladesh exported goods<br />

of $65m and imported products<br />

worth $387m. •<br />

Infrastructure, expertise<br />

crisis hit exploration of<br />

blue economy<br />

• Shariful Islam<br />

Speakers at a programme observed<br />

that it is necessary to develop policy,<br />

infrastructure and expertise to<br />

explore the potentials of emerging<br />

blue economy in a bid to eradicating<br />

poverty and creating employment.<br />

They made the observations at<br />

a seminar styled “Blue Economy:<br />

New Frontier, New Possibility” organised<br />

by Dhaka Chamber of Commerce<br />

and Industry (DCCI) at its<br />

headquarters in Dhaka yesterday.<br />

DCCI President Abul Kasem<br />

Khan chaired the event while Water<br />

Resources Minister Anisul Islam<br />

Mahmud addressed the seminar as<br />

the chief guest. The programme<br />

was also attended by Thai Ambassador<br />

Panpimon Suwannapongse,<br />

Malaysian High Commissioner Nur<br />

Ashikin binti Mohd Taib and Brunei<br />

Darussalam High Commissioner<br />

Masurai Masri as special guests.<br />

“The Bay of Bengal could be the<br />

powerhouse of our economy by exploring<br />

the potentials of blue economy.<br />

Though we have a very small<br />

findings, our businesses should go<br />

for deep sea fishing, trusting that<br />

the sector has a tremendous potential,”<br />

said Anisul Islam Mahmud.<br />

He said the blue economy will<br />

also open maritime economic activities<br />

including aquaculture,<br />

coastal shipping, coastal and cruise<br />

tourism, offshore drilling, renewable<br />

energy, biotechnology, salt production<br />

and shipbuilding.<br />

The government has already set<br />

up a cell – Blue Economy Cell (BEC)<br />

– for tapping the opportunities<br />

from blue economy, the minister<br />

said, hoping that Bangladesh will<br />

benefit from blue economy.<br />

“Bangladesh consistently maintains<br />

6.5% GDP growth over the<br />

last 10 years and now it is time to<br />

achieve 7%-8% GDP growth to become<br />

a middle-income country by<br />

2021. Blue economy would play a<br />

role in this regard,” added Anisul.<br />

In his address, Abul Kasem<br />

Khan said: “Like India, we need to<br />

explore new offshore gas reserves<br />

under the sea as the gas reserve in<br />

the mainland is limited. Feasibility<br />

study needs to be conducted focusing<br />

on the viability of power generation<br />

from tidal wave.”<br />

He called upon the government<br />

to formulate a National Blue Ocean<br />

Economy Development Policy. •<br />

AG automobiles inaugurates the Ford Mastang – an American automobile manufactured by Ford – in its own showroom at<br />

Uttara in the city yesterday<br />

MEHEDI HASAN


Business 11<br />

FRIDAY, APRIL <strong>28</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

Korea Telecom poised to transform<br />

Moheshkhali into digitised island<br />

Sun-joo Lee, head of Korea Telecom (KT) Sustainability Management Centre, talks to<br />

Dhaka Tribune’s Ishtiaq Husain in an exclusive interview<br />

The GiGA island project of Korea<br />

Telecom is going to crave a real<br />

boon for Moheshkhali – an island<br />

famous for its beauty and tranquillity<br />

in the Bay of Bengal.<br />

The project aims to transform<br />

Moheshkhali into a digitised island,<br />

ensuing quality life with the<br />

help of technology, said Sun-joo<br />

Lee, head of Korea Telecom (KT)<br />

Sustainability Management Centre.<br />

She added that GiGA will bring<br />

Moheshkhali under ICT, and thus<br />

it will contribute to socio-economic<br />

development, besides removing<br />

electricity shortage and setting up<br />

high-speed internet.<br />

Lee gave her insight in an exclusive<br />

interview with the Dhaka Tribune<br />

yesterday.<br />

What types of infrastructure are<br />

you going to build in Moheshkhali?<br />

Moheshkali is the location for the<br />

first KT (Korea Telecom) ‘GiGA Island’<br />

project in Bangladesh. GiGA<br />

Island is an initiative from KT that<br />

aims to enhance the quality of life<br />

and provide better access in terms<br />

of education, culture and healthcare<br />

for people who live in remote<br />

areas, such as highlands and islands,<br />

by providing high-s peed internet<br />

network and customised ICT<br />

solutions. Until now, the island had<br />

inadequate public services such as<br />

education, medical care, and information<br />

access due to its geographic<br />

limitations and poor telecommunications/IT<br />

environment. However,<br />

with KT’s GiGA Island project coming<br />

to Moheshkali, everything is<br />

poised to transform.<br />

How will digital technologies<br />

work to transform the life of<br />

Moheshkhali people?<br />

KT has built a ‘GiGA Microwave’ to<br />

link the island and inland area, and<br />

‘GiGA Wire’ using copper wire for<br />

intra-island traffic. This infrastructure<br />

will help the island eliminate<br />

the problem of shortage of electricity<br />

and internet, and over 30%<br />

of the residents will be enabled<br />

to communicate using internet or<br />

telephones. This infrastructure<br />

serves as a ‘Virtual Bridge’ that<br />

links the distance of 11.6km between<br />

the inland area of Cox’s Bazar<br />

and the island with a maximum<br />

internet speed of 500Mbps.<br />

In addition to the virtual bridge<br />

infrastructure, KT is also providing<br />

teleconferencing solutions – the<br />

‘KBOX’ – to 12 different educational<br />

institutions on Moheshkhali Island<br />

to support remote education for<br />

elementary school students. These<br />

Sun-joo Lee<br />

students on Moheshkhali<br />

Island are now offered<br />

quality English classes<br />

from highly skilled teachers<br />

in Dhaka three times a<br />

week.<br />

Lastly, Ultrasound<br />

and Yodoc, are two highspeed<br />

internet-based mobile<br />

healthcare solutions<br />

that will be provided to<br />

the medical institutes on<br />

Moheshkhali Island. The<br />

mobile ultrasonic instruments<br />

are expected to aid<br />

swift treatment by facilitating<br />

knowledge sharing<br />

with inland hospitals<br />

without any hardware<br />

equipment. Yodoc is a diagnostic<br />

solution that can<br />

detect nearly 10 types of<br />

diseases such as diabetes<br />

or liver cell disease.<br />

COURTESY<br />

How did Korean people<br />

change their life through<br />

GiGA island project?<br />

Over the past two years,<br />

KT has implemented several<br />

successful SDGs projects<br />

based on technologies<br />

developed for five<br />

GiGA stories in Korea.<br />

There are five operational<br />

GiGA projects currently<br />

in Korea: in Imja-do<br />

Island, Daeseongdong,<br />

Baengnyeong-do Island,<br />

Cheonghak-dong, and<br />

Gyodongdo.<br />

Among them, Cheonghak-dong,<br />

which is located at<br />

800m above sea level, in the middle<br />

of Jiri Mountain, has a high<br />

possibility of isolation and accident<br />

due to the nature of the mountainous<br />

area. It was necessary to improve<br />

the whole of infrastructure<br />

such as education, culture, and<br />

medical care because it was not<br />

easy for the residents of Cheonghak-dong<br />

to communicate with the<br />

outside world. With KT’s GiGA LTE<br />

and GiGA Wi-Fi facilities, the network<br />

speed has been improved in<br />

Cheonghak-dong, a place where it<br />

is difficult to construct optical cable.<br />

KT constructed a converged<br />

solution across the entire living<br />

infrastructure such as education,<br />

culture, medicine care, etc.<br />

Why are you interested to build<br />

such project in Bangladesh?<br />

KT has strived to realise<br />

Digital Bangladesh with our<br />

telecommunications technologies<br />

DT<br />

since 20<strong>04</strong>. This GiGA Island<br />

project in Bangladesh was initiated<br />

with the purpose of helping<br />

Bangladeshis live a better quality<br />

life through ICT, and to achieve this<br />

vision, KT has been working closely<br />

with the Bangladesh government.<br />

The Bangladesh Ministry of ICT,<br />

International Organisation for<br />

Migration (IOM) and KT signed<br />

a trilateral MOU at Mobile World<br />

Congress 2016 in Spain, and State<br />

Minister of ICT, Zunaid Ahmed,<br />

visited the ‘GiGA Island’ in Korea<br />

during May last year.<br />

How would Bangladesh get benefit<br />

from this project?<br />

Bangladesh is trying to move forward<br />

with great national development<br />

strategies like ‘Digital Bangladesh<br />

2021’ and other activities.<br />

The government is trying to provide<br />

residents with better access<br />

to public services living on islands<br />

and highlands through ICT. •


DT<br />

12<br />

Editorial<br />

FRIDAY, APRIL <strong>28</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

TODAY<br />

Good for TV, bad<br />

for democracy<br />

In short, TV debates would encourage<br />

us to judge the leaders we send<br />

to Westminster with the values of<br />

Hollywood<br />

PAGE 13<br />

A wider scope<br />

for justice<br />

Bangladesh judiciaries are overburdened<br />

with 3.1 million case backlogs, which are<br />

increasing every year<br />

PAGE 14<br />

Swept away<br />

AZAHAR UDDIN<br />

Are we hypocrites?<br />

It shows that words like love, sex, and<br />

desire are still taboo in Bangladesh.<br />

In such a society, how can one claim<br />

protection from domestic violence and<br />

marital rape?<br />

PAGE 15<br />

Be heard<br />

Write to Dhaka Tribune<br />

FR Tower, 8/C Panthapath,<br />

Shukrabad, Dhaka-1207<br />

Send us your Op-Ed articles:<br />

opinion.dt@dhakatribune.com<br />

www.dhakatribune.com<br />

Join our Facebook community:<br />

https://www.facebook.com/<br />

DhakaTribune.<br />

The views expressed in opinion<br />

articles are those of the authors<br />

alone and they are not the<br />

official view of Dhaka Tribune<br />

or its publisher.<br />

Flash floods are not new to Bangladesh.<br />

But this year it has come early, right before<br />

harvest time, and has wreaked havoc in almost all<br />

haor areas.<br />

What is more important to understand is that the<br />

government has failed time and again to invest in flood<br />

defenses, protect the wetlands, and guarantee flood relief<br />

to all affected people.<br />

It is also unfortunate that the estimated Tk1,000 crore<br />

loss in Netrakona by flash floods is said to have been caused<br />

by dereliction of duty of government officials.<br />

Reports about flawed repair work, breaches in<br />

embankment, misuse of funds by local Workforce<br />

Development Board are only few examples of negligence.<br />

This is no longer a matter of climate change and its<br />

consequences, but this month’s early flash floods stand<br />

to be an example of negligence, poor maintenance, and<br />

corruption.<br />

What we face now is an imminent threat of food shortage<br />

on a large scale. Already, people in multiple upazillas,<br />

including Bishwambarpur, are facing food shortage and are<br />

bound to rely on Open Market Sale points, which too is an<br />

inefficient and inadequate system to provide flood relief.<br />

The government, local authorities, and officials need to<br />

counter this catastrophe that visits us again and again, and<br />

seek long-term sustainable solutions.<br />

Officials making visits to flood-affected areas cannot<br />

help the farmers and locals, nor can it prevent food<br />

shortage on a national scale. We can only hope that the<br />

prime minister meets this issue head-on and invests in<br />

feasible solutions.<br />

What we face now is<br />

an imminent threat<br />

of food shortage on a<br />

large scale


Opinion 13<br />

Good for TV, bad for democracy<br />

TV debates are hardly an effective means of choosing a capable leader<br />

DT<br />

FRIDAY, APRIL <strong>28</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

smart decisions based on sound<br />

principles and an honest reading<br />

of the evidence, then we shouldn’t<br />

choose them based on their ability<br />

to smile.<br />

Pre-cooked gags and laugh lines don’t reveal a candidate’s true colours<br />

In short, TV debates would encourage us to<br />

judge the leaders we send to Westminster with<br />

the values of Hollywood<br />

• Azeem Ibrahim<br />

Theresa May has poured<br />

cold water on any<br />

prospect for having TV<br />

debates, claiming she<br />

wants “to get out and about<br />

and meet voters” rather than be<br />

stuffed in a TV studio.<br />

Politically, it is the correct<br />

decision.<br />

Debates for someone in the<br />

prime minister’s position have<br />

only a downside. When the<br />

election is a foregone conclusion<br />

and the only question is whether<br />

your majority will be three figures<br />

or above, why rock the boat with<br />

an unpredictable event?<br />

The opposition will claim that<br />

May is running scared from having<br />

a face-to-face but she is right when<br />

she claims she is held to account<br />

every week in parliament at Prime<br />

Minister’s Questions.<br />

But more importantly,<br />

according to Opinium, only 14%<br />

of people believe Corbyn will<br />

make a better prime minister than<br />

May. Why then, allow him to look<br />

prime ministerial by affording him<br />

an opportunity to share a stage<br />

with the actual prime minister,<br />

when that is an image people have<br />

clearly not considered?<br />

But political calculations aside,<br />

even if the polls were neck and<br />

neck, debates are damaging to<br />

democracy.<br />

Advocates argue that they are<br />

the cure to our unhealthy political<br />

system needs, that they inject a<br />

dose of glitzy competition into<br />

our stale old electoral process,<br />

and that they will help you make a<br />

better democratic choice.<br />

They are wrong, for at least<br />

three big reasons.<br />

Measures the wrong qualities<br />

The first is simply that party<br />

leaders’ debates measure the<br />

wrong qualities. In the first TV<br />

debate in the UK, when David<br />

Cameron, Gordon Brown, and Nick<br />

Clegg squared off against each<br />

other, every viewer came away<br />

with a personal opinion of each<br />

candidate.<br />

If you watched the debates,<br />

you’ll probably have felt this<br />

yourself. But step back a little, and<br />

ask yourself what these opinions<br />

were based on.<br />

When we watch TV candidates<br />

talk, most of us base our feelings<br />

about them on qualities which<br />

have nothing to do with whether<br />

they would be a good leader or<br />

not. We measure how fluently they<br />

speak, how genuinely they smile,<br />

and how sincere they seem.<br />

We notice that one seems to<br />

have done his policy homework<br />

while another has been badly<br />

briefed; one seems to have taken<br />

media presentation classes and<br />

knows to look directly into the<br />

camera, while the other splits his<br />

attention between the cameras<br />

and the studio audience.<br />

We compare their demeanors:<br />

Do they seem shifty like Nixon<br />

in his famous TV debate against<br />

Kennedy, or slick like Clinton<br />

against Bush senior? Do they<br />

pause too much? Do they hesitate<br />

and reach for unfortunate words?<br />

Are they ugly?<br />

In short, TV debates would<br />

encourage us to judge the leaders<br />

we send to Westminster with the<br />

values of Hollywood.<br />

The danger is that in the minds<br />

of many viewers, cogent policies<br />

take second place to whiter teeth<br />

or a stronger jawline.<br />

These are the wrong qualities<br />

by which to measure potential<br />

statesmen. Being likeable doesn’t<br />

necessarily mean you’re a good<br />

manager of people or a team.<br />

It doesn’t mean you have<br />

the skills to manage gargantuan<br />

BIGSTOCK<br />

projects. It doesn’t necessarily<br />

mean you’re honest. But most<br />

of all, it doesn’t mean you have<br />

the leadership qualities to lead a<br />

political party, let alone a country.<br />

Gives the wrong incentives<br />

The second danger of TV debates<br />

is that they give politicians a set<br />

of perverse incentives. In the long<br />

run, if party leaders’ debates were<br />

to prove a regular feature of British<br />

democratic environment, it would<br />

change who succeeded in politics,<br />

and who decided to enter in the<br />

first place.<br />

Imagine the front-ranking<br />

opposition front-bencher, with<br />

decades of work and experience<br />

behind him, forced to conclude<br />

he was under-qualified to lead his<br />

party because he lacked a full head<br />

of hair. Or the shadow cabinet<br />

team, waiting to listen to speeches<br />

by two leadership contenders,<br />

knowing before either candidate<br />

has stepped on to the podium<br />

who they will vote for as leader by<br />

looking at their faces alone.<br />

These are the incentives that TV<br />

debates encourage and they are<br />

bad for politics.<br />

Dumbs down content<br />

The third reason is that TV debates<br />

are part of the process of dumbing<br />

down. If we want leaders who can<br />

ensure the security and well-being<br />

of the country, then we shouldn’t<br />

choose them based on how they<br />

look under TV lights.<br />

If we want politicians who take<br />

Upholding the value of oratory<br />

There is perhaps one counter<br />

argument which we should<br />

consider, and that is the value<br />

and virtue of political oratory.<br />

Barack Obama showed how even<br />

in the age when the compacted<br />

communications of Twitter and<br />

texting seem to be the norm,<br />

good political oratory can still lift<br />

hearts.<br />

Surely a party leaders’ TV<br />

debate here in Britain would<br />

provide a golden chance for<br />

talented party leaders, now and<br />

in the future, to shine, even to<br />

inspire?<br />

There are two answers to that.<br />

The first is that the best oratory<br />

comes from speeches, not debates.<br />

The public will watch a speech<br />

hoping for poetry, but at a debate,<br />

they want answers. Whereas<br />

speeches are an opportunity<br />

for scale and scansion, debates<br />

demand quick draw putdowns.<br />

Where speeches lend<br />

themselves to vision, debates<br />

demand accuracy. In short,<br />

however much we may want to<br />

foster British politicians who can<br />

inspire like Obama, TV debates are<br />

not the means to do it.<br />

The second answer is that in<br />

this country, we already have one<br />

of the best venues for political<br />

oratory any politician could wish<br />

for -- parliament.<br />

Steeped in a rich history of<br />

great orators, like Gladstone,<br />

Bevan, and Churchill, not for<br />

nothing is it called “the Mother<br />

of Parliaments.” That it is rarely<br />

watched is surely an effect of<br />

mundane oratory, not its cause.<br />

No TV debate in a hastilyassembled<br />

television studio could<br />

match it as a ready-made televised<br />

invitation to young politicians to<br />

polish their oratory.<br />

Rather, TV debates are likely to<br />

bring the political debates down<br />

into the mud, and encourage<br />

politicians to serve us pre-cooked<br />

gags and laugh lines.<br />

TV debates may be good for<br />

the TV channels, which want<br />

them, but they would be bad for<br />

democracy. •<br />

Azeem Ibrahim is Senior Fellow at<br />

the Centre for Global Policy and Adj<br />

Research Professor at the Strategic<br />

Studies Institute. He tweets @<br />

AzeemIbrahim. This article was first<br />

published in Al Arabiya and has been<br />

reprinted with special permission.


14<br />

FRIDAY, APRIL <strong>28</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

Opinion<br />

A wider scope for justice<br />

We have not been able to utilise the alternative dispute resolution system fully<br />

Making justice more efficient<br />

BIGSTOCK<br />

• Munir Uddin Shamim<br />

Bangladesh has had a long<br />

tradition of communitybased<br />

alternative<br />

dispute resolution<br />

(ADR) system, widely known as<br />

shalish. Numerous studies show<br />

that the ADR is a very effective<br />

tool in delivering justice due to<br />

“settlement within the locality,<br />

being easily approachable, and<br />

lesser cost” (UNDP).<br />

Unfortunately our formal<br />

justice system has not utilised the<br />

scope of ADR in full swing.<br />

Both the Village Court Act 2006<br />

and the Conciliation of Dispute<br />

(municipal areas) Board Act 20<strong>04</strong><br />

have incorporated the spirit of the<br />

mediation process to deal with<br />

both civil and criminal matters.<br />

However, the scope to use ADR in<br />

the criminal justice system is still<br />

very limited.<br />

In this context, the initiation<br />

of ADR services at the District<br />

Legal Aid (DLA) offices through<br />

the section 21A of the Legal<br />

Aid Services Act (LASA) 2000<br />

(amended in 2013) has created new<br />

hope.<br />

Alternative dispute resolution<br />

It has made the ADR system an<br />

essential part of the government<br />

legal aid. The District Legal Aid<br />

Officers (DLAO) now can settle<br />

disputes through mediation, if the<br />

cases are referred to them by any<br />

court or tribunal.<br />

The government has also<br />

enacted the Legal Advice and<br />

ADR Rules 2015, which delegates<br />

the power to DLAOs to mediate<br />

disputes with the consent of both<br />

parties.<br />

In 2014, attempts for mediation<br />

were made in 290 cases, of which<br />

58% were resolved and Tk4.6<br />

million were realised. In 2015<br />

and 2016, the numbers of cases<br />

attempted for mediation were 705<br />

and 2,609 respectively.<br />

Year-wise, net growth rates for<br />

the last two years have been 143%<br />

and 270% respectively. Among the<br />

cases attempted for mediation,<br />

75% in 2015 and 81% in 2016 were<br />

successfully resolved, and Tk6.8m<br />

and Tk20.4m respectively were<br />

realised.<br />

Year-to-year growth rates in<br />

money realisation were 48% in<br />

2015 and 200.3% in 2016. Growth<br />

rate in beneficiaries of ADR<br />

services from 2014 to 2016 is<br />

266%. Following an enactment of<br />

Legal Advice and ADR Rules 2015,<br />

DLAO started pre-case and postcase<br />

mediation. Statistics shows<br />

that pre-case mediation services<br />

are becoming very popular (400%<br />

increased by 1 year), and the<br />

cases diverted from the courts for<br />

mediation are also increasing (33%<br />

increased from 2015 to 2016).<br />

The above statistics<br />

demonstrate how an institutional<br />

framework enables people to use<br />

alternative ways, which have been<br />

existed as social capital, to resolve<br />

their disputes. In fact, inclusion<br />

of ADR system in the government<br />

legal aid structure creates multidimensional<br />

opportunities.<br />

Bangladesh judiciaries are<br />

overburdened with 3.1 million case<br />

backlogs, which are increasing<br />

(1.5% in 2016) every year. The<br />

existing rate in case backlogs is<br />

associated with the ongoing gap<br />

between the newly filed cases and<br />

the total number of cases disposed<br />

in the given year (5% in 2016).<br />

Closing the gap<br />

This gap cannot be addressed<br />

without having an efficient<br />

mechanism for diversion in<br />

place. The pre-case and post-case<br />

mediation services by DLA office<br />

can be that tool, if it is utilised at<br />

full blast.<br />

DLAOs are judicial officers.<br />

They are well-conversant with<br />

legal procedures. Therefore,<br />

the justice seekers would feel<br />

comfort with the DLAO-led<br />

mediation. Alternatively, DLAOs<br />

are part of judicial administrative<br />

structure. Thus, judges would<br />

also feel comfort to refer the<br />

compoundable cases to DLAOs for<br />

mediation.<br />

This linkage will also facilitate<br />

an effective follow-up process for<br />

the referred cases. The legal aid<br />

committees at different levels, if<br />

they are fully activated, can also<br />

play vital roles in promoting the<br />

DLAO-led mediation. However,<br />

these opportunities cannot<br />

fully be utilised unless CrPC is<br />

amended and the existing scope of<br />

compoundable cases is extended.<br />

NLASO also has some other<br />

challenges to implement this rule.<br />

It is under-resourced in terms<br />

of person-power, budget, and<br />

infrastructure. As of December<br />

2016, only 24 districts have fulltime<br />

DLAOs.<br />

Legal aid activities in<br />

other districts are run by the<br />

Bangladesh judiciaries are overburdened with<br />

3.1 million case backlogs, which are increasing<br />

every year<br />

designated judicial officers, who<br />

disproportionately share their time<br />

between DLA offices and court.<br />

DLA offices are not well-equipped<br />

with required support staff and<br />

logistics.<br />

For mediation, sending notice<br />

to both parties is mandatory. But<br />

most of the DLA offices have no<br />

jarikarok (process server). As a<br />

result, they are dependent on<br />

the nezarat section of either CJM<br />

court or the district judge court.<br />

This dependency gets the process<br />

delayed.<br />

Mediation process also requires<br />

special skills, particularly in<br />

negotiation and facilitation. It<br />

also requires an understanding<br />

of gender perspectives to make<br />

sure that female justice-seekers<br />

are comfortable in terms of time,<br />

place, process, language, and<br />

privacy. In this respect, training<br />

for DLAOs on mediation and<br />

gender will increase the quality<br />

of the services and customer<br />

satisfactions.<br />

The role of NGOs<br />

NGOs have a long experience in<br />

ADR. They have already created<br />

some resources on participatory<br />

and gender-responsive mediation.<br />

Since the government-NGO<br />

partnership worked well in health<br />

and education sectors, NLASO<br />

may think of replicating similar<br />

partnerships in the legal aid sector.<br />

By nature, mediation focuses<br />

on conflict resolution while the<br />

mainstream courts focus on the<br />

disposal of cases. Disposal of a<br />

case does not necessarily mean the<br />

end of dispute. In some cases, it<br />

may create new dispute, resulting<br />

in filling new cases. A successful<br />

mediation directly contributes<br />

towards the restoration of mutual<br />

relationship, peace, and social<br />

solidarity.<br />

The 7th five-year-plan very<br />

rightly considers inclusion of<br />

ADR in DLAO as part of judicial<br />

reform. To ensure easy and<br />

affordable access to justice, it<br />

also emphasised on building<br />

institutional capacity of NLASO<br />

and fixed a target to settle disputes<br />

under ADR (at least 25,000 yearly<br />

by 2020).<br />

It is clear that implementation<br />

of ADR by DLA offices would contribute<br />

to achieving the plan’s target,<br />

and fulfilling the commitment<br />

in the SDGs for ensuring access<br />

to justice for all. But it requires<br />

unbroken collective efforts by the<br />

all stake-holders who are active in<br />

the justice sector. •<br />

Munir Uddin Shamim is working on a<br />

bilateral technical project on justice<br />

reform as National Project Coordinator.


Are we hypocrites?<br />

Opinion 15<br />

We claim to care about human rights, but steer clear of topics that make us uncomfortable<br />

DT<br />

FRIDAY, APRIL <strong>28</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

• Arpeeta Shams Mizan<br />

Human rights is a<br />

buzzword.<br />

Yes, it is <strong>2017</strong>,<br />

and sure, the human<br />

rights paradigm has widened<br />

considerably in the past few<br />

decades. The reality -- the bleak,<br />

harsh, and disappointing reality --<br />

is that even today there are many<br />

who welcome only a censored and<br />

modified version of human rights.<br />

They will support and promote<br />

human rights, maybe even fight<br />

for it, but only so long as the<br />

definition of human rights is to<br />

their liking. They have formed<br />

their own abridged version of<br />

what human rights means, and<br />

shall take the opposing bench no<br />

sooner than they find out that<br />

human rights is contrary to their<br />

subjective belief.<br />

East vs West<br />

This debate has kind of become a<br />

classic. The West hails itself as the<br />

harbinger of human rights, though<br />

the Cold War divided the West and<br />

consequently “divided” human<br />

rights into the civil-political (CP)<br />

and the economic-social-cultural<br />

(ESC).<br />

Despite the superficiality of the<br />

division, it held ground, and ESC<br />

rights fell behind. Therefore, in<br />

Bangladesh, more often than not,<br />

human rights activism translates<br />

into CP rights activism.<br />

We raise our voices against<br />

the violations caused by section<br />

57 of the ICT Act, or section 54 of<br />

the Code of Criminal Procedure,<br />

or voter intimidation, or banning<br />

the rallies of opposition parties,<br />

but we don’t do the same for<br />

environmental pollution, or<br />

unhealthy food, or our poor health<br />

and education system.<br />

Some voices do get raised, and<br />

decisions like Mohiuddin Farooq v<br />

Bangladesh (relating to protection<br />

of environment) do get delivered,<br />

but they are not enough and lack<br />

prominence.<br />

Why?<br />

One reason is that it is easy to<br />

spot the CP rights violation, and<br />

demand rectification, whereas<br />

fighting for ESC rights requires a<br />

lot more patience, resources, and<br />

strong will. The recent Rampal<br />

power-plant issue is a good<br />

example. And then there is the<br />

issue of cultural relativism.<br />

Since the Indonesian Foreign<br />

Minister Ali Alatas in his 1993<br />

address to World Conference on<br />

Human Rights in Vienna talked<br />

about the clash of values between<br />

West and Orient regarding human<br />

rights, many have used cultural<br />

relativism as a shield to continue<br />

practices which the Western<br />

definition constitutes as human<br />

rights violations, but in the Orient<br />

are deemed as tradition, custom,<br />

and culture.<br />

This is where we want to get<br />

more comfortable.<br />

Double standards<br />

We want rights, but we enter into<br />

commando mode when there is a<br />

demand for cultural identity of the<br />

indigenous people (small ethnic<br />

minorities). We want freedom of<br />

expression, but we start protesting<br />

when an atheist writes or says<br />

something.<br />

We want women’s rights, but<br />

marital rape seems like a joke to<br />

us. We want health rights, but we<br />

hush up terms like menstruation.<br />

We want family rights, but tell<br />

them to shut up when a youth<br />

talks about sex. We want health<br />

education, but we feel as though<br />

using contraceptive is blasphemy.<br />

How do we define this double<br />

standard? Are we all hypocrites?<br />

Maybe not. Maybe the answer<br />

is much simpler. Maybe, for us,<br />

human right is only those rights<br />

accepted by the majority as OK.<br />

It shows that words<br />

like love, sex, and<br />

desire are still taboo<br />

in Bangladesh.<br />

In such a society,<br />

how can one claim<br />

protection from<br />

domestic violence<br />

and marital rape?<br />

This is the feeling I got a few weeks<br />

ago while conducting a session<br />

at the Commonwealth Youth for<br />

Human Rights and Democracy<br />

Network (CYHRDN) workshop<br />

on youth empowerment through<br />

human rights education held at<br />

the ASA University, Bangladesh.<br />

With a bustling presence of<br />

35 young people, I spoke about<br />

how the Bangladeshi youth were<br />

victims of ESC rights violations.<br />

People seemed to be having a good<br />

time, and actively participating<br />

with questions and remarks.<br />

But when I mentioned<br />

the LGBTQ community,<br />

Kalpana Chakma, and about<br />

the Ahmadiyya community,<br />

Many Bangladeshis still feel that all Rohingya are criminals<br />

the audience was clearly<br />

uncomfortable.<br />

The future might be bleak<br />

Who was my audience? Bright<br />

law students of Bangladesh, who<br />

want to be human rights advocates<br />

and defenders in the future. The<br />

question I got was straightforward:<br />

“You talk about freedom of<br />

thought, but why should I support<br />

someone if I don’t believe in what<br />

he did?”<br />

Well, fair enough. It was<br />

definitely a good question.<br />

Freedom of thought and<br />

conscience cannot force one to<br />

support another’s beliefs. But<br />

in this question, I found two<br />

disturbing issues.<br />

First, the participant was<br />

unwilling to clarify “what”<br />

a certain LGBT activist did.<br />

Repeatedly I asked, “what<br />

was it he did that you find<br />

unsupportable?” The answer was:<br />

“Oh, we all know, I don’t want to<br />

speak about it.”<br />

It shows that words like love,<br />

sex, and desire are still taboo in<br />

Bangladesh. In such a society, how<br />

can one claim protection from<br />

domestic violence and marital<br />

rape?<br />

Don’t interfere in what a spouse<br />

did to another, that’s their private<br />

matter, we keep saying. But not<br />

when it involves two consenting<br />

adults who identify within the<br />

LGBT spectrum. Only then do we<br />

make it our job to intervene.<br />

Selective advocacy<br />

That brings me to the second<br />

point: This apparent respect for<br />

rights is selective and majoritarian.<br />

It was hard for the participant<br />

to imagine Xulhaz just as a<br />

person. He is only a gay person,<br />

a gay rights activist. It is hard to<br />

differentiate between supporting<br />

gay rights (no one is obliged to),<br />

and opposing plain and simple<br />

murder of a human being, gay or<br />

not.<br />

It was equally hard for some<br />

other participants to care about<br />

the enforced disappearance of<br />

indigenous rights activist Kalpana<br />

Chakma. Their argument: “You are<br />

talking about this Kalpana because<br />

you knew her (I never did). Why<br />

should we know about her, since<br />

she never fought for a national<br />

cause? It is not like she was like<br />

Ilias Ali, a national level leader.”<br />

Again, it was hard for them<br />

to understand that enforced<br />

disappearance, be it of a<br />

mainstream Muslim Bangali male<br />

political leader or a non-Muslim<br />

non-Bangali woman leader, is the<br />

same, because both of them are<br />

human beings.<br />

I went there to help the youth<br />

learn about human rights. But<br />

MD MANIK<br />

maybe it was I who learned more.<br />

I learned that most law students<br />

in Bangladesh are happy to defend<br />

human rights from within their<br />

comfort zone.<br />

They will talk about Shahbagh,<br />

both for and against, possibly<br />

because it looks “smart.” But<br />

they will not talk about the rights<br />

of minorities, or marital abuse,<br />

because those topics are too<br />

uncomfortable.<br />

They will talk about religious<br />

persecution of Hindus, Christians,<br />

and Buddhists, but not of atheists<br />

or Ahmadiyyas, because these<br />

groups do not follow a recognised<br />

religious establishment.<br />

They will talk about child<br />

marriage, but not the potential<br />

statelessness of the Rohingya-<br />

Bangladeshi mixed marriages.<br />

Because many feel that all<br />

Rohingyas are, without exception,<br />

criminals, and xenophobia seems<br />

to be working well for us.<br />

It seems as though they want<br />

to be rebels within their comfort<br />

zone.<br />

They are not up for a tough<br />

fight. Human rights advocacy in<br />

Bangladesh still is a comfortable<br />

play zone. •<br />

Arpeeta Shams Mizan is a Lecturer of<br />

Law at the University of Dhaka, and the<br />

Bangladesh representative of Street<br />

Law Global.


16<br />

FRIDAY, APRIL <strong>28</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

Downtime<br />

CROSSWORD<br />

ACROSS<br />

1 Liable (3)<br />

3 Percussion instrument<br />

(4)<br />

6 Ill-mannered (4)<br />

7 Insect (3)<br />

9 Cult (4)<br />

10 Large (3)<br />

11 Rodents (4)<br />

13 Select group (5)<br />

16 Minute particles (5)<br />

18 Level (4)<br />

19 Male swan (3)<br />

20 Fish (4)<br />

21 Self (3)<br />

23 Country (4)<br />

24 Narrow beams (4)<br />

25 Tavern (3)<br />

DOWN<br />

1 Proverb (5)<br />

2 Female swan (3)<br />

4 Regrets (4)<br />

5 Floor covering (3)<br />

6 Automaton (5)<br />

8 Hackneyed (5)<br />

9 Slender support (4)<br />

12 Make up for (5)<br />

14 Molten rock (4)<br />

15 Ship’s small room (5)<br />

17 Disdain (5)<br />

18 Desire with rivalry (4)<br />

20 Hill (3)<br />

22 Spirit (3)<br />

CODE-CRACKER<br />

How to solve: Each number in our<br />

CODE-CRACKER grid represents a<br />

different letter of the alphabet. For<br />

example, today 15 represents A so fill A<br />

every time the figure 15 appears.<br />

You have two letters in the control<br />

grid to start you off. Enter them in the<br />

appropriate squares in the main grid, then<br />

use your knowledge of words to work out<br />

which letters go in the missing squares.<br />

Some letters of the alphabet may not be<br />

used.<br />

As you get the letters, fill in the other<br />

squares with the same number in the<br />

main grid, and the control grid. Check<br />

off the list of alphabetical letters as you<br />

identify them.<br />

ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ<br />

CALVIN AND HOBBES<br />

SUDOKU<br />

How to solve: Fill in the blank spaces with the<br />

numbers 1 – 9. Every row, column and 3 x 3 box must<br />

contain all nine digits with no number repeating.<br />

PEANUTS<br />

YESTERDAY’S SOLUTIONS<br />

CODE-CRACKER<br />

CROSSWORD<br />

DILBERT<br />

SUDOKU


What’s on<br />

17<br />

FRIDAY, APRIL <strong>28</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

EVENTS AROUND TOWN TODAY<br />

EXHIBITION<br />

MOVIE<br />

THEATRE<br />

STAR CINEPLEX<br />

Where Bashundhara City, Dhaka<br />

What Movie showtime (April <strong>28</strong>)<br />

THREADS OF CHANGE: CELEBRATING THE LIVES OF<br />

GARMENTS WORKERS<br />

When 4-8pm<br />

Where Bengal Art Lounge, Gulshan 1, Dhaka<br />

What An exhibition by internationally acclaimed<br />

photographer Alison Wright. Organised by Fashion<br />

Revolution Bangladesh and Snv Netherlands Development<br />

Organization.<br />

KONJUSH (MOLIERE’S THE MISER)<br />

When 7pm<br />

Where Jatiyo Natyashala, Bangladesh Shilpakala Academy,<br />

Dhaka<br />

What A Lok Natyadal (Siddheshwari) production. Directed<br />

by Liaquat Ali Lucky. For bookings, call 01752 622508, 01737<br />

<strong>28</strong>0889.<br />

THE EXHIBITION<br />

When 2-5pm<br />

Where Jatra Biroti, 60 Kemal Ataturk Ave, Dhaka<br />

What Exhibition by child innovators on their favourite works,<br />

and talks futuristic technologies.<br />

MUSIC<br />

JATRA BIROTI LIVE PERFORMANCES<br />

When 7-11pm<br />

Where Jatra Biroti, 60 Kemal Ataturk Ave, Dhaka<br />

What Second week of Bhabnogor artists presenting<br />

Charyapada songs. Entry Tk300.<br />

Smurfs: The Lost Village (3D):<br />

10:50am, 12:45pm, 5:30pm<br />

Dhat Teri Ki (2D): 4:20pm, 7:20pm<br />

Ghost in the Shell (3D): 1pm,<br />

7:20pm<br />

Incarnate (2D): 11am, 3:15pm,<br />

5:15pm<br />

Fast & Furious 8 (3D): 10:50am,<br />

1:40pm, 2:45pm, 4:30pm, 6:40pm,<br />

7:20pm, 7:30pm<br />

Fast & Furious 8 (2D): 10:50am,<br />

1:30pm<br />

Lion (2D): 11:10am, 1:40pm<br />

The Boss Baby (3D): 11:20am,<br />

4:10pm<br />

Beauty and the Beast (3D): 1:50pm,<br />

4:30pm, 7:10pm<br />

BLOCKBUSTER CINEMAS<br />

Where Jamuna Future Park, Dhaka<br />

What Movie showtime (April <strong>28</strong>)<br />

CIRCUS CIRCUS<br />

When 7pm<br />

Where Experimental Hall, Bangladesh Shilpakala Academy,<br />

Dhaka<br />

What A Prachyanat production on cultural oppression in<br />

post-war Bangladesh. Directed by Azad Abul Kalam. For<br />

bookings, call 01752 622508, 01737 <strong>28</strong>0889.<br />

OPEKKHOMAAN<br />

When 7pm<br />

Where Studio Theatre Hall, Bangladesh Shilpakala Academy,<br />

Dhaka<br />

What A Nagorik Natya Sampradaya production of Syed<br />

Shamsul Haq’s play. Directed by Ataur Rahman. For<br />

bookings, call 01676 985157.<br />

SCREENING<br />

MUSICLAY<br />

When 4-7pm<br />

Where Clay Station Dhaka, Hs <strong>28</strong>, Rd 20, Block K, Banani,<br />

Dhaka<br />

What Accoustic music by Palki Ahmad and Rushnaf Wadud.<br />

Entry Tk300.<br />

Power Rangers (2D): 11:40am,<br />

2:15pm, 5pm, 7:30pm<br />

Rings (2D): 2:50pm<br />

La La Land (2D): 4:50pm<br />

The Shack (2D): 12:10pm, 7:35pm<br />

Swatta (2D): 1pm, 4pm, 7pm<br />

Fast and Furious 8 (3D): 11:30am,<br />

11:35am, 2:15pm, 2:20pm, 5pm,<br />

5:05pm, 7:45pm, 7:50pm<br />

TESTIMONY OF A THREAD<br />

When 6-8pm<br />

Where Bengal Art Lounge, Gulshan 1, Dhaka<br />

What A documentary by Kamar Ahmad Simon on the RMG<br />

industry.


DT<br />

18<br />

Sports<br />

FRIDAY, APRIL <strong>28</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

BCB surprised<br />

at PCB decision<br />

to call off tour<br />

• Tribune Report<br />

The BCB expressed surprise at Pakistan’s<br />

decision to call off their<br />

tour of Bangladesh in July-August<br />

this year.<br />

BCB’s chairman of the media<br />

and communications committee<br />

however, said they are yet to receive<br />

official confirmation from the<br />

PCB.<br />

“We are really surprised. Even a<br />

month ago we knew that the tour<br />

was on. There was a discussion between<br />

both board chiefs (Nazmul<br />

Hasan and Shaharyar Khan) during<br />

this week’s ICC meeting in Dubai.<br />

This upcoming series was ours to<br />

host, in accordance with the FTP<br />

(Future Tours Programme),” said<br />

Jalal yesterday.<br />

“In 2015, the two boards went<br />

into a deal according to which we<br />

were supposed to play two series in<br />

the following two years in Bangladesh,”<br />

he added.<br />

According to the board director,<br />

Bangladesh don’t want to play in<br />

Pakistan and are willing to stick to<br />

the previous FTP.<br />

“There was even a financial issue,<br />

which was dealt with at the time.<br />

They said they wanted to play here<br />

(Bangladesh) till <strong>2017</strong>. They wanted<br />

Bangladesh to play two T20Is in Pakistan<br />

before continuing the series<br />

here. We don’t want to play there.<br />

We want to stick to our schedule,<br />

according to which the whole series<br />

was supposed to be played in Bangladesh,”<br />

explained Jalal.<br />

Jalal informed that they got to<br />

know about Pakistan’s decision<br />

to call off the Bangladesh tour<br />

through media.<br />

“If the series does get officially<br />

cancelled, we have to go into<br />

discussions with them. We have<br />

cleared the financial issues so<br />

there’s no need to talk about those<br />

things now. We haven’t heard anything<br />

from them in official correspondence.<br />

We heard it through<br />

media that they want to cancel the<br />

tour,” he said.<br />

The last time Bangladesh toured<br />

Pakistan was in 2007-08, for five<br />

ODIs. Since then, Pakistan have<br />

toured Bangladesh twice, in 2011-<br />

12 and 2015.<br />

The PCB said it was cancelling<br />

this year’s tour because Bangladesh<br />

had not shared with a return<br />

visit. If the tour is finally called<br />

off, Bangladesh will have a break<br />

in July as there are no fixtures announced<br />

yet after the <strong>2017</strong> Champions<br />

Trophy.<br />

However, there is a proposed<br />

home series against Australia in<br />

late August after the CA postponed<br />

its FTP tour, which was scheduled<br />

for October, 2015. •<br />

Pakistan postpone Bangladesh tour<br />

• AFP, Karachi<br />

Pakistan’s cricket chief said yesterday<br />

that a scheduled visit to<br />

Bangladesh this summer has been<br />

postponed for at least a year after<br />

the Bangladeshis refused to reciprocate<br />

the tour because of security<br />

fears.<br />

Pakistan was due to play two<br />

Tests, three one-day internationals<br />

and a Twenty20 match in Bangladesh<br />

in July and August.<br />

But the militancy-wracked<br />

country has been forced to host<br />

most of its matches overseas after<br />

Scene from the ICC meeting in Dubai<br />

an attack on the Sri Lankan team in<br />

2009, barring a limited over series<br />

against Zimbabwe in 2015.<br />

Security has improved over the<br />

past two years and some foreign<br />

players have tentatively endorsed<br />

returning.<br />

But cricket chief Shaharyar<br />

Khan said Bangladesh had turned<br />

down the invitation.<br />

He told AFP he had spoken to<br />

Bangladesh cricket board representatives<br />

on the sidelines of<br />

an International Cricket Council<br />

meeting in Dubai, and “decided to<br />

postpone the series for one or two<br />

years”.<br />

“But we will definitely play<br />

them,” Khan added.<br />

“We toured Bangladesh in 2012<br />

and 2015 without Bangladesh reciprocating<br />

so we hope they will<br />

discuss further and find a solution,”<br />

he said.<br />

When Pakistan last toured<br />

Bangladesh in 2015 they demanded<br />

a share of the revenue, and were<br />

reportedly paid $325,000 by the<br />

hosts.<br />

Since the suspension of international<br />

cricket Pakistan have been<br />

forced to play all their home series<br />

in the neutral venues of the United<br />

Arab Emirates.<br />

But the successful staging of the<br />

Pakistan Super League in Lahore<br />

in March has boosted long-held<br />

hopes of bringing the sport home<br />

to the cricket-obsessed nation.<br />

The Pakistan Cricket Board sees<br />

a World XI tour of the country in<br />

September for a short Twenty20<br />

series as another positive step.<br />

“Some progress has also been<br />

made on the World XI tour and we<br />

hope that tour will further help us<br />

in reviving international cricket in<br />

Pakistan,” said Khan. •<br />

ICC board approves rollback of 'Big Three' decision<br />

• Reuters, Mumbai<br />

The International Cricket Council's<br />

board has voted to pass a new<br />

financial model that will reverse<br />

a 2014 decision which effectively<br />

put India, England and Australia in<br />

control of the game's finances and<br />

administration.<br />

Under the new financial model<br />

and governance structure, the split<br />

of revenues from the ICC for the<br />

years 2016 to 2023 will be altered<br />

to address the imbalance currently<br />

favouring the three boards.<br />

The measure was passed by 13<br />

votes to one, the governing body<br />

said in a statement yesterday after<br />

its meetings at its headquarters in<br />

Dubai.<br />

The Indian cricket board (BCCI),<br />

according to local media, was the<br />

only one to oppose the new financial<br />

model, which would see their<br />

revenue share cut by almost half.<br />

Based on current forecasts<br />

for revenues and costs, the BCCI<br />

would now receive $293m across<br />

the eight-year cycle, down from<br />

the $570m it would have received<br />

under the 2014 arrangement.<br />

The ICC said the England and<br />

Wales Cricket Board would be the<br />

second-best earners with $143m,<br />

Zimbabwe would receive $94m<br />

while the remaining seven full<br />

members would get $132m each in<br />

the new model.<br />

A revised constitution, which<br />

will allow the ICC to include additional<br />

full members in the future,<br />

was also approved by 12 votes to<br />

two. The decisions would have<br />

to be ratified at the ICC's annual<br />

conference in June. ICC chairman<br />

Shashank Manohar, who has been<br />

critical of the “Big Three” model,<br />

welcomed the vote.<br />

"This is another step forward for<br />

world cricket and I look forward to<br />

concluding the work at the Annual<br />

Conference," former BCCI chief<br />

Manohar, who will step down in<br />

June due to personal reasons, said.<br />

"I am confident we can provide<br />

a strong foundation for the sport to<br />

grow and improve globally in the<br />

future through the adoption of the<br />

revised financial model and governance<br />

structure."<br />

India, meanwhile, have yet to<br />

submit their squad for the upcoming<br />

Champions Trophy. The BCCI<br />

failed to deliver the squad info by<br />

the Tuesday midnight deadline<br />

and has not ruled out boycotting<br />

the tournament altogether.<br />

The ICC board members were<br />

also briefed on the security situation<br />

in Pakistan following the visit<br />

of the ICC delegation to the final of<br />

the country's Twenty20 league in<br />

March in Lahore.<br />

"The feasibility of further matches<br />

in Pakistan involving a World XI<br />

is now being considered from a security<br />

and budget perspective," the<br />

ICC said in a statement. •<br />

t Opening a pathway to include<br />

additional Full Members in the<br />

future subject to meeting membership<br />

criteria<br />

t Removing the Affiliate level of<br />

membership so there are only<br />

two levels; Full Member and Associate<br />

Member<br />

t Introducing an independent female<br />

director to the board<br />

t Introducing membership criteria<br />

and forming a Membership<br />

Committee to consider membership<br />

applications<br />

t Introducing a deputy chairman<br />

of the board who will be a sitting<br />

director elected by the board to<br />

stand in for the chairman in the<br />

event that he or she is unable to<br />

fulfil their duties<br />

t Equally weighting votes for all<br />

board members regardless of<br />

membership status<br />

t Entitling all members to attend<br />

the Annual General Meeting


Sports<br />

19<br />

FRIDAY, APRIL <strong>28</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

Mohammedan’s Raqibul Hasan plays a shot during their DPL game against<br />

Khelaghar in Fatullah yesterday<br />

MD MANIK<br />

Dominant Prime Bank<br />

reach DPL summit<br />

• Tribune Report<br />

Prime Bank Cricket Club moved to<br />

the top of the points table following<br />

their comprehensive 130-run<br />

victory over Victoria Sporting Club<br />

in round four of the Dhaka Premier<br />

Division Cricket League 2016-17<br />

season yesterday.<br />

With eight points, Prime joined<br />

Gazi Group Cricketers at the summit<br />

of the league table.<br />

In the other two matches, Mohammedan<br />

Sporting Club Limited<br />

beat Khelaghar Samaj Kalyan Samity<br />

by four wickets while Brothers<br />

Union defeated Partex Sporting<br />

Club by seven wickets.<br />

Brothers v Partex, BKSP 3<br />

Boosted by Nihaduzzaman’s four<br />

wickets, Brothers skittled Partex<br />

out for just 102 in 30.5 overs. Only<br />

three Partex batsmen reached<br />

double figures with Sazzadul<br />

Haque, batting at No 8, scoring the<br />

highest 42 off 55 balls. Player of<br />

the match Nihaduzzaman’s effort<br />

was complemented well by his<br />

fellow bowlers as Nayeem Hasan<br />

and Kamrul Islam picked up two<br />

wickets each.<br />

Chasing the small target, Brothers<br />

reached their destination in 17.5<br />

overs losing three wickets. Farhad<br />

Hossain top-scored with an unbeaten<br />

35.<br />

Mohammedan v Khelaghar,<br />

Fatullah<br />

Mohammedan registered their<br />

second win of the tournament<br />

when they got the better of<br />

Khelaghar. Khelaghar were well on<br />

track at one stage, having scored<br />

111 for the loss of three wickets in<br />

24.3 overs.<br />

However, a batting debacle<br />

meant Khelaghar added only<br />

78 losing their remaining seven<br />

wickets. . Enamul Haque Jr bagged<br />

three wickets for Mohammedan.<br />

Chasing 190, Mohammedan<br />

lost only four wickets and reached<br />

their target in 44.5 overs. Raqibul<br />

Hasan led the chase from the<br />

front with an undefeated 76. His<br />

122-ball innings included half a<br />

dozen boundaries and three over<br />

boundaries.<br />

Prime v Victoria, BKSP 4<br />

Riding on Mehedi Maruf’s 103-ball<br />

101, featuring a dozen fours and a<br />

couple of sixes, Prime posted <strong>28</strong>3<br />

on the board in 49.4 overs. Mehedi<br />

overall stitched together three 50-<br />

plus partnerships. He added the<br />

most - 55 – alongside Abhumanyu<br />

Easwaran for the second wicket.<br />

Monir Hossain notched three wickets<br />

for Victoria.<br />

Defending the target, Prime's<br />

bowling attack saw as many as<br />

eight bowlers used. Ariful Haque<br />

DPL, ROUND 4<br />

VICTORIA 153 in 33.5 overs (Hayet 42,<br />

Ariful 3/14) lost to PRIME <strong>28</strong>3 in 49.4<br />

overs (Maruf 101, Monir 3/44) by 130 runs<br />

MOHAMMEDAN 190/6 in 44.5<br />

overs (Raqibul 76*, Robiul 3/20) beat<br />

KHELAGHAR 189 in 45.4 overs (Robiul<br />

63, Amit 53) by four wickets<br />

BROTHERS 103/3 in 17.5 overs (Farhad<br />

35*, Mizanur 33) beat PARTEX 102 in<br />

30.5 overs (Sazzadul 42, Nihaduzzaman<br />

4/21) by seven wickets<br />

DPL POINTS TABLE<br />

Teams Mat Won Lost Pts<br />

Prime 4 4 0 8<br />

Gazi 4 4 0 8<br />

Abahani 4 3 1 6<br />

Rupganj 4 3 1 6<br />

Sk Jamal 4 3 1 6<br />

Doleshwar 4 2 2 4<br />

Mohammedan 4 2 2 4<br />

Brothers 4 1 3 2<br />

Khelaghar 4 1 3 2<br />

Kalabagan 4 1 3 2<br />

Victoria 4 0 4 0<br />

Partex 4 0 4 0<br />

topped the chart with three wickets.<br />

The combined effort saw Victoria<br />

crumble for only 153 with Sahfiul<br />

Hayet’s 42 the highest in the<br />

innings. •<br />

India keep Champions Trophy squad on hold<br />

• AFP, New Delhi<br />

India are refusing to unveil their<br />

squad for the Champions Trophy<br />

amid speculation they might<br />

pull out because of a row with the<br />

sport's governing body over revenue<br />

sharing.<br />

The powerful Board of Control<br />

for Cricket in India has already<br />

BGB clinch Shadhinota<br />

Cup Kabaddi<br />

• Tribune Report<br />

BGB emerged as the champion<br />

in the Bashundhara Shadhinota<br />

Cup Kabaddi <strong>2017</strong> at Shaheed<br />

Suhrawardi Indoor Stadium in Mirpur<br />

yesterday.<br />

In what was a competitive final,<br />

BGB defeated Bangladesh Navy by<br />

just two points (29-27). BGB were<br />

ahead 17-12 at halftime.<br />

Tipu Sultan of BGB was adjudged<br />

player of the match and<br />

man of the tournament.<br />

The champion received Tk0.2m<br />

missed the agreed April 25 deadline<br />

for naming their squad for the<br />

eight-nation event beginning in<br />

England and Wales on June 1.<br />

The other seven nations have<br />

named their squads but India are<br />

unlikely to face any sanction from<br />

the ICC under the rules of the 50-<br />

over tournament.<br />

India's reluctance stems from<br />

while the runners-up side got<br />

Tk0.1m. Ten teams participated in<br />

the five day-long tournament that<br />

started on Sunday.<br />

Biren Sikder, State Minister for<br />

Youth and Sports, Bangladesh Kabaddi<br />

Feferation general secretary<br />

and Additional DIG, Habibur Rahman,<br />

Bashundhara Group advisor<br />

Major General (retd.) Mahbub<br />

Haider Khan, Swedish Ambassador<br />

John Frisell and North Korea Ambassador<br />

Ri Song Hyon were present<br />

among others in the closing<br />

ceremony. •<br />

their long-running opposition to<br />

changes in the financial and governance<br />

structure of the ICC which<br />

would reduce their influence and<br />

earnings along with the other members<br />

of the so-called "big three"<br />

Australia and England. The ICC<br />

board meeting in Dubai voted in<br />

favour of the new financial model<br />

despite the BCCI voting against. •<br />

Siddikur 34th after first round<br />

• Tribune Report<br />

Bangladesh golfer Siddikur Rahman<br />

posted a one-over-par 73 in<br />

the opening round to share 34th<br />

position while Jake Higginbottom<br />

of Australia battled to a four-under-par<br />

68 to take the opening<br />

round lead at the Yeangder Heritage<br />

yesterday. Siddikur carded two<br />

birdies and three bogeys on a rain<br />

and wind swept day.<br />

Higginbottom, who regained his<br />

Asian Tour card through Qualifying<br />

School earlier this year, returned<br />

with five birdies against one bogey.<br />

Chikkarangappa S. of India, Danthai<br />

Boonma of Thailand, Sung Maochang<br />

of Chinese Taipei and Sangpil<br />

Yoon of Korea were a further shot<br />

back in tied second place at the<br />

$300,000 Asian Tour event. •<br />

Action from the <strong>2017</strong> Shadhinota Cup Kabaddi final between BGB and Bangladesh Navy in Dhaka yesterday<br />

MD MANIK


20<br />

FRIDAY, APRIL <strong>28</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

Dortmund stun<br />

Bayern to reach<br />

Cup final<br />

• Reuters, Munich<br />

Borussia Dortmund reached the<br />

German Cup final for a record<br />

fourth successive season after<br />

staging a thrilling five-minute,<br />

two-goal comeback to stun holder<br />

and host Bayern Munich 3-2 on<br />

Wednesday. Teenager Ousmane<br />

Dembele scored one goal and set<br />

up another in a five minute spell in<br />

the second half to help Dortmund<br />

come back from 2-1 down after<br />

having taken a 19th-minute lead<br />

through Marco Reus.<br />

The Bavarians have now failed<br />

to win any of their last five matches<br />

in all competitions and following<br />

last week's Champions League<br />

exit to Real Madrid, have only the<br />

league title to aim for.<br />

The visitors looked sharper at<br />

the start and pounced on a defensive<br />

mistake by defender Javi<br />

Martinez in the 19th minute, with<br />

Raphael Guerreiro's shot bouncing<br />

off the post and Reus sweeping in<br />

to score. The host roared back and<br />

Martinez made amends for his mistake<br />

in the 29th, heading in the<br />

equaliser with Bayern playing deep<br />

crosses from the wings to stretch<br />

the Dortmund defence.<br />

Xabi Alonso delivered a perfect<br />

ball for Franck Ribery on the left in<br />

the 41st and the Frenchman found<br />

Mats Hummels whose low drive<br />

put them ahead against his former<br />

club. Bayern hit the woodwork in<br />

the second half through Arjen Robben<br />

and should have added at least<br />

one more goal after missing several<br />

more chances with the Dortmund<br />

defence completely overrun.<br />

But the visitor carved out an unlikely<br />

equaliser when Pierre-Emerick<br />

Aubameyang nodded in a<br />

Dembele cross in the 69th. The<br />

19-year-old scored the winner five<br />

minutes later, curling a superb shot<br />

past keeper Sven Ulreich to complete<br />

a quick break after Lahm had<br />

lost possession. •<br />

Sports<br />

RESULTS<br />

Barcelona 7-1 Osasuna<br />

Messi 12, 61, Torres 48<br />

Gomes 30, 57, Alcacer 64, 86,<br />

Mascherano 67-P<br />

Leganes 3-0 Las Palmas<br />

Neves 55, 61-P, Guerrero 59<br />

Valencia 2-3 Real Sociedad<br />

Nani 68-P,<br />

Alves 1-og,<br />

Zaza 72<br />

Jose 30-P,<br />

Oyarzabal 65<br />

Deportivo 2-6 Real Madrid<br />

Andone 35, Morata 1, Rodriguez 14, 66,<br />

Joselu 84 Vazquez 44, Isco 77, Casemiro 87<br />

POINTS TABLE<br />

Teams P W D L GD Pts<br />

Barcelona 34 24 6 4 68 78<br />

Real Madrid 33 24 6 3 52 78<br />

Atletico Madrid 34 20 8 6 35 68<br />

Sevilla 33 19 8 6 19 65<br />

Villarreal 34 17 9 8 22 60<br />

Deportivo's Florin Andone and Real<br />

Madrid's Isco in action during their<br />

La Liga match at Riazor Stadium on<br />

Wednesday<br />

REUTERS<br />

Real, Barca still neck and neck after big wins<br />

• Reuters, Barcelona<br />

Real Madrid thrashed Deportivo<br />

la Coruna 6-2 to stay level with<br />

Barcelona at the top of La Liga<br />

on Wednesday after the Catalan<br />

crushed Osasuna 7-1, condemning<br />

the minnow to relegation.<br />

Lionel Messi, Andre Gomes and<br />

Paco Alcacer scored twice each and<br />

Javier Mascherano netted his first<br />

goal for the club from the penalty<br />

spot as Barcelona built on Sunday's<br />

Clasico victory. Real showed they<br />

would not be easily toppled.<br />

Zinedine Zidane made nine<br />

changes for the trip to the Riazor<br />

but Madrid’s reserves still made<br />

light work of Depor, with Isco running<br />

the show and finding the net<br />

along with James Rodriguez, who<br />

hit a brace, Alvaro Morata, Lucas<br />

Vazquez and substitute Casemiro.<br />

Madrid have 78 points from 33<br />

games, while Barcelona have the<br />

same tally from one game more.<br />

Osasuna, rooted in 20th place,<br />

were relegated after 17th-placed<br />

Leganes beat Las Palmas 3-0 to<br />

move 12 points clear of the bottom<br />

club, an insurmountable total with<br />

four games to go because of their<br />

inferior head-to-head record.<br />

“We had to win. We have suffered<br />

a lot since January. We’ve<br />

lacked both points and luck, and<br />

when that’s the case it’s hard to<br />

turn things around,” said Osasuna<br />

coach Petar Vasiljevic.<br />

Messi opened the scoring with<br />

a mazy dribble capped with a neat<br />

chip over goalkeeper Salvatore Sirigu<br />

before Gomes volleyed home<br />

Ivan Rakitic’s cross to double the<br />

lead. Roberto Torres whipped in a<br />

free kick just after halftime to drag<br />

his team back into the match before<br />

Barcelona ran riot with a flurry<br />

of goals.<br />

“I think it was a complete performance,"<br />

said Barcelona coach<br />

Luis Enrique. "When they got back<br />

to 2-1, which was the worst moment<br />

because they’re back in the<br />

game and you never know, we were<br />

able to put our foot on the accelerator<br />

and close the game out.<br />

“The way we played, we deserved<br />

to win by a large margin.”<br />

Madrid deserved much the<br />

same against Depor after dominating<br />

from the start.<br />

It took Alvaro Morata just 52<br />

seconds to find the net after being<br />

played in by Isco with James Rodriguez<br />

slamming home the second<br />

from a Lucas Vazquez cross.<br />

Florin Andone scored from close<br />

range, stabbing home Gael Kakuta’s<br />

cross-shot in the 35th minute,<br />

to give his side a glimmer of hope<br />

but nine minutes later Vazquez<br />

scored Madrid's third. Rodriguez<br />

and Isco struck before Joselu’s<br />

header gave Depor fans some late<br />

cheer but Casemiro had the last<br />

word and restored Madrid's fourgoal<br />

lead in the 87th minute.<br />

"Isco was phenomenal," said Zidane.<br />

"He does things on the pitch<br />

that not everybody can. The fans<br />

congratulated him, I am happy for<br />

him, for the work he does. When he<br />

has to play he always does his job." •<br />

Tottenham's Christian Eriksen celebrates scoring their first goal during their EPL<br />

match against Crystal Palace at Selhurst Park on Wednesday<br />

REUTERS<br />

Eriksen fires Spurs, Huth helps Arsenal<br />

• AFP, London<br />

Danish playmaker Christian Eriksen<br />

netted a superb 30-yard goal<br />

as Tottenham Hotspur downed<br />

Crystal Palace 1-0 on Wednesday<br />

to keep their Premier League title<br />

hopes alive.<br />

Leader Chelsea, who beat Tottenham<br />

4-2 in the FA Cup semi-finals<br />

on Saturday courtesy a virtuoso<br />

display, went seven points clear<br />

by beating Southampton on Tuesday,<br />

but Spurs' win trimmed the<br />

gap back to four points.<br />

Eriksen struck in the 78th minute<br />

and Arsenal also left it late,<br />

Robert Huth's 85th-minute own<br />

RESULTS<br />

Arsenal 1-0 Leicester<br />

Huth 85-og<br />

Middlesbrough 1-0 Sunderland<br />

De Roon 8<br />

Crystal Palace 0-1 Tottenham<br />

Eriksen 78<br />

goal giving Arsene Wenger's men<br />

a 1-0 win that left them four points<br />

off the Champions League places.<br />

Palace had won six, drawn one<br />

and lost one of their previous eight<br />

league games and had the best of<br />

the first half against Spurs, Christian<br />

Benteke working Hugo Lloris<br />

and Andros Townsend firing over.<br />

Mauricio Pochettino took decisive<br />

action at half-time, sending<br />

on Son Heung-Min and Moussa<br />

Sissoko in place of Mousa Dembele<br />

and Victor Wanyama.<br />

Palace lost Mamadou Sakho<br />

to a potentially serious injury in<br />

the 57th minute, the in-form centre-back,<br />

who is on loan from Liverpool,<br />

stretchered off after twisting<br />

his left knee.<br />

Eriksen came to the rescue with<br />

12 minutes to play, gathering Harry<br />

Kane's pass and arrowing a glorious<br />

shot into the bottom-left corner<br />

to secure an eighth successive<br />

league win. •


Sports<br />

21<br />

FRIDAY, APRIL <strong>28</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

Maria marks comeback<br />

from ban with win<br />

• Reuters, Stuttgart<br />

Former world number one<br />

Maria Sharapova made a winning<br />

comeback to the tour<br />

on Wednesday following her<br />

15-month doping ban, beating<br />

Italian Roberta Vinci in straight<br />

sets in the first round of the<br />

Stuttgart Grand Prix.<br />

The 30-year-old Russian,<br />

a three-time winner on Stuttgart’s<br />

clay courts, received a<br />

controversial wild card for the<br />

German tournament, having<br />

had no ranking points after<br />

more than a year out following<br />

her suspension.<br />

She had a nervous start in<br />

front of a supportive crowd but<br />

quickly found her strokes and<br />

her trademark shrieks to power<br />

past the world number 36 7-5<br />

6-3 and set up a second-round<br />

clash against fellow Russian<br />

Ekaterina Makarova.<br />

Sharapova has also received<br />

invitations to play in Madrid<br />

and Rome and will find out in<br />

May whether she will be given<br />

a wild card for the French<br />

Open. •<br />

Maria Sharapova of Russia returns against Roberta Vinci of Italy during<br />

the Stuttgart Tennis Grand Prix in Germany on Wednesday REUTERS<br />

PSG rout Monaco to<br />

reach French Cup final<br />

• AFP, Paris<br />

Edinson Cavani celebrated his<br />

new contract with his 45th<br />

goal of the season as holder<br />

PSG demolished an inexperienced<br />

Monaco 5-0 to reach<br />

the French Cup final against<br />

Angers. Julian Draxler prodded<br />

PSG ahead on 26 minutes<br />

and Cavani, who on Tuesday<br />

signed an extension through to<br />

2020, swiftly doubled the lead<br />

as Unai Emery's side dominated<br />

their opponent.<br />

Safwan Mbae bundled into<br />

CRICKET<br />

SONY SIX<br />

4:30 PM<br />

Indian Premier League <strong>2017</strong><br />

Kolkata v Delhi<br />

8:30 PM<br />

Punjab v Hyderabad<br />

FOOTBALL<br />

STAR SPORTS SELECT HD 2<br />

12:30 AM<br />

Bundesliga 2016/17<br />

Bayer <strong>04</strong> Leverkusen v FC Schalke<br />

<strong>04</strong><br />

TEN 1<br />

12:45 AM<br />

DAY’S WATCH<br />

RESULT<br />

PSG 5-0 Monaco<br />

Draxler 26, Cavani 31, Mbae 50-og,<br />

Matuidi 52, Marquinhos 90<br />

his own net after half-time<br />

and Blaise Matuidi tapped in<br />

a fourth before Marquinhos<br />

rounded out a resounding victory<br />

in the final minute. PSG<br />

thrashed Monaco 4-1 at the<br />

start of the month to lift their<br />

fourth straight League Cup title<br />

and are chasing a third successive<br />

sweep of the domestic<br />

trophies in France. •<br />

Sky Bet EFL 2016/17<br />

Cardiff City v Newcastle United<br />

TEN 1 HD<br />

12:40 AM<br />

Serie A TIM 2016/17<br />

Atalanta v Juventus<br />

TEN 2<br />

12:35 AM<br />

French Ligue 1 2016/17<br />

Angers v Olympique Lyon<br />

TENNIS<br />

TEN 1 HD<br />

4:30 PM<br />

ATP World Tour 500 <strong>2017</strong><br />

Barcelona Open BancSabadell QFs


22<br />

FRIDAY, APRIL <strong>28</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

Showtime<br />

Vinod Khanna:<br />

Another legend passes<br />

away<br />

• Showtime Desk<br />

Veteran actor and Gurudaspur<br />

MP Vinod Khanna passed away<br />

on Thursday in Mumbai. The<br />

actor, who was part of several<br />

Bollywood hits like Amar Akbar<br />

Anthony and The Burning Train,<br />

was admitted to the HN Reliance<br />

Foundation and Research Centre<br />

in Gurgaon, Mumbai recently.<br />

His life story is nothing<br />

short of a Bollywood script.<br />

A handsome young man who<br />

left everything at the peak of<br />

his career to attain ‘Nirvana’,<br />

he returned and conquered<br />

Bollywood again. He truly was an<br />

enigma and his fans did not just<br />

admire his acting, but the way he<br />

lived his life.<br />

Khanna debuted in 1968<br />

with Man Ka Meet and is best<br />

remembered for his performance<br />

in films like Mere Apne, Mera<br />

Gaon Mera Desh, Imitihaan,<br />

Inkaar, Amar Akbar Anthony,<br />

Lahu ke Do Rang, Qurbani,<br />

Dayavaan and Jurm. He was<br />

last seen in the Shah Rukh<br />

Khan starrer 2015 film<br />

Dilwale.<br />

However, Khanna<br />

shocked his ardent fans<br />

when he decided to quit<br />

Bollywood to follow the<br />

path of his guru Osho<br />

Rajneesh. That too at a<br />

time when he was fresh<br />

from the blockbuster<br />

success of<br />

Feroz<br />

Khan’s Qurbani and<br />

The Burning Train.<br />

Especially after<br />

Qurbani, many<br />

film critics<br />

were of the<br />

opinion that<br />

if there is<br />

one actor<br />

who could<br />

dethrone<br />

Amitabh<br />

Bachchan<br />

from his<br />

Numero Uno<br />

position, that was<br />

Vinod Khanna, a<br />

fact even Mahesh Bhatt<br />

revealed while talking to an<br />

online source.<br />

But Vinod had something<br />

else in mind. According to senior<br />

journalist Bhawana Somaya for<br />

Quint, “When the news first<br />

reached our ears, nobody took<br />

it seriously and it was dismissed<br />

as a crazy rumor. But slowly, as<br />

days went by,<br />

directors<br />

confided<br />

that he<br />

had<br />

stalled all<br />

his new<br />

projects<br />

indefinitely<br />

and producers<br />

confirmed that Vinod Khanna<br />

was returning signing amounts.<br />

This was indeed serious!”<br />

After a sabbatical, Vinod Khanna<br />

returned to filmdom with films<br />

like Mukul Anand’s Insaaf,<br />

Feroz Khan’s superhit Dayavan,<br />

Mahesh Bhatt’s Jurm, and Yash<br />

Chopra’s Chandni. He was<br />

involved in successful films but<br />

couldn’t touch the peak that he<br />

once left in the early 80s.<br />

The veteran actor’s demise<br />

has sent shock waves through<br />

the industry, and as a mark<br />

of respect, the premiere of<br />

Baahubali 2: The Conclusion in<br />

Mumbai has been cancelled.<br />

Distributor of the Hindi dubbed<br />

version of SS Rajamouli’s<br />

Baahubali 2, Karan Johar,<br />

took to Twitter to make the<br />

announcement. He wrote, “As a<br />

mark of respect to our beloved<br />

Vinod Khanna the entire team of<br />

Baahubali has decided to cancel<br />

the premiere tonight...”<br />

Khanna joined politics in 1997<br />

and was elected from Gurdaspur<br />

on a BJP ticket in the following<br />

year’s Lok Sabha poll. During the<br />

time of the Atal Bihari Vajpayee<br />

government, he became Union<br />

minister for culture and tourism<br />

in 2002. Later, he became a<br />

minister of state in the Ministry<br />

of External Affairs. Khanna<br />

lost the 2009 election, but was<br />

elected again from Gurdaspur in<br />

2014.<br />

He married Geetanjali Khanna<br />

in 1971, but was divorced and<br />

remarried again in 1990, this<br />

time with Kavita Khanna. He<br />

is survived by three sons and<br />

one daughter - actors Akshaye<br />

Khanna and Rahul Khanna,<br />

as well as the younger<br />

Sakshi Khanna and Shraddha<br />

Khanna.•<br />

Fashion Revolution<br />

Week <strong>2017</strong><br />

• Showtime Desk<br />

Fashion Revolution is encouraging<br />

individuals around the world<br />

to ask brands “who made my<br />

clothes” during the Fashion<br />

Revolution Week, held from<br />

April 24 to 30, to demand greater<br />

transparency and help improve the<br />

working conditions and wages of<br />

the people who make the clothes.<br />

Fashion Revolution<br />

Bangladesh and SNV Netherlands<br />

Development Organisation have<br />

jointly organised an exhibition<br />

titled Threads of Change:<br />

Celebrating the Lives of Garment<br />

Workers.<br />

Inaugurated by Leoni<br />

Margaretha Cuelenaere,<br />

Ambassador of the Kingdom of the<br />

Netherlands in Bangladesh, the<br />

exhibition is running at the Bengal<br />

Art Lounge, 60 Gulshan Avenue,<br />

Dhaka till April 30, starting at 3pm<br />

and ending at 8pm on each day.<br />

Nawshin Khair, Country<br />

Coordinator, Fashion Revolution<br />

Bangladesh, and Farhtheeba<br />

Rahat Khan, Team Leader, SNV<br />

Netherlands Development<br />

Organisation were present at the<br />

event.<br />

The exhibition showcases<br />

photographs by internationally<br />

acclaimed photographer Alison<br />

Wright, reflecting the lives of<br />

workers from the apparel industry<br />

of Bangladesh. About 75 million<br />

people work directly in the fashion<br />

and textiles industry. Many are<br />

subject to exploitation; verbal and<br />

physical abuse, working in unsafe<br />

conditions, with very little pay.<br />

Despite some steps forward<br />

since the Rana Plaza garment<br />

factory collapsed in 2013 killing<br />

1,138 people, not enough has<br />

changed. Inspired by the work<br />

SNV has been doing in garments<br />

factories all over Bangladesh, the<br />

photographs taken by Wright are<br />

a reflection of the changes in the<br />

lives of garments workers since the<br />

development organisation started<br />

their project.<br />

Apart from the exhibition,<br />

every day there will be film<br />

screenings made on various<br />

aspects of the RMG industry from<br />

6pm onwards.<br />

Kamar Ahmad Simon’s<br />

documentary Testimony of a<br />

Thread will be screened today<br />

at 6:00pm. Winner of ‘The<br />

Asian Pitch Award 2013’, the 52<br />

minutes documentary explores<br />

the connecting worlds of hope<br />

Kelly R Ryan, Cultural Affairs Officer, The American Center; Andrea Brouillette-<br />

Rodriguez, Counselor for Political and Economic Affairs, Embassy of the United<br />

States of America; H.E. Leoni Margaretha Cuelenaere, Ambassador of the<br />

Kingdom of Netherlands in Bangladesh; Nawshin Khair, Country Coordinator,<br />

Fashion Revolution Bangladesh; Asif Kamal, Communication Adviser, SNV<br />

Netherlands Development Organisations; Farhtheeba Rahat Khan, Team Leader,<br />

and despair around the clothing<br />

industry, lately marked for manmade<br />

catastrophes like the Rana<br />

Plaza collapse in 2013.<br />

Besides, two panel discussions<br />

will also take place on April 30,<br />

<strong>2017</strong>, 3:30pm onwards.<br />

Fashion Revolution Week <strong>2017</strong>,<br />

which takes place worldwide,<br />

features events and activities<br />

to encourage people to think<br />

differently about the clothes they<br />

buy and wear and inspire them to<br />

make a positive difference.<br />

Fashion Revolution, a non-profit<br />

organisation with a presence in<br />

more than 90 countries, is a global<br />

movement that works for a more<br />

sustainable fashion industry,<br />

campaigning for systemic reform<br />

of the industry with a special<br />

focus on the need for greater<br />

transparency in the fashion supply<br />

chain.•


Showtime<br />

23<br />

FRIDAY, APRIL <strong>28</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

In conversation with Joy Shahriar<br />

• Nasir Rayhan<br />

Talented musician<br />

and entrepreneur<br />

Joy Shahriar, who is<br />

currently busy working<br />

on his fourth single<br />

album, sat down with<br />

Showtime to talk about<br />

his latest work, passions<br />

and upcoming projects.<br />

You have been applauded for<br />

your last venture, the remake of<br />

“Dhonodhanne Pushpe Bhora.”<br />

What made you select the song?<br />

Firstly, the song is one of my<br />

favourite tracks ever. Secondly,<br />

when we think about doing a<br />

patriotic song, “Dhonodhanne<br />

Pushpe Bhora” is among the<br />

first few to come to one’s mind.<br />

Actually, this is the third time I’ve<br />

worked on the song. Previously,<br />

Bappa Bhai and I devised the<br />

rearrangement of the song once,<br />

then we refurbished<br />

the song again<br />

for a program<br />

congratulating our<br />

Prime Minister<br />

for receiving an<br />

award from<br />

UNICEF. I<br />

think this<br />

proves how<br />

much I<br />

love the<br />

song!<br />

You have previously collaborated<br />

with Nachiketa. How was your<br />

experience working with him?<br />

I’ve listened to numerous song<br />

writers, but he inspires me the<br />

most, and it was a privilege<br />

working with him. I consider<br />

myself lucky because I got to work<br />

with Shilajeet Da that year as<br />

well. It was the first time that he<br />

sang a song for Bangladesh. 2016<br />

was therefore a great year for me,<br />

since I’ve collaborated with some<br />

senior artists of the Bangladeshi<br />

and Indian industry. I’ve recently<br />

released a duet album titled<br />

Shopno Somuddur with Kumar<br />

Bishwajeet Da, the artist who<br />

has been my musical hero since<br />

childhood. I have also worked with<br />

the likes of Bappa Bhai, Tahsan<br />

Bhai and other senior artists of the<br />

country.<br />

How are things on the business<br />

front?<br />

(Smiles) ... I am all about music,<br />

as a result, I sell music as an<br />

entrepreneur. Most musicians in<br />

our country have to face a lot of<br />

systematic problems, including<br />

copyright issues, artist-company<br />

spats and a lot of other things<br />

which, I too, have experienced<br />

personally as a musician. With<br />

a goal to resolve such issues,<br />

I’ve started my own venture<br />

AajobRecords back in 2014, which<br />

has almost 500 tracks to it’s credit<br />

till date. Besides, I have a fashion<br />

house named Shopnobaaz at<br />

Aziz Co-operative Super Market,<br />

which started its journey in 2006.<br />

The best thing about being an<br />

entrepreneur is that I can actually<br />

work on my dreams. When I have<br />

a record label of my own, I can<br />

experiment with my music and I<br />

can produce the merchandise the<br />

way I want. The same goes with<br />

the t-shirts Shopnobaaz produces<br />

- I wear what I really want to wear<br />

and none of these ever distract me<br />

from my music since I love what<br />

I do.<br />

What’s next for your fans?<br />

My last album was released more<br />

than two years ago. Since then,<br />

I have collaborated with many<br />

artists and worked on many<br />

projects. But the best news for my<br />

fans would be that I am putting the<br />

final touches on my fourth single<br />

album, which I believe will be<br />

released on the occasion of Eid. •<br />

Jonathan Demme<br />

passes away<br />

• Showtime Desk<br />

The Silence of the Lambs director<br />

Jonathan Demme passed away<br />

on Wednesday morning in<br />

New York at the age of 73. The<br />

American film-maker, producer<br />

and screenwriter, whose Oscarwinning<br />

thriller The Silence of the<br />

Lambs created a buzz worldwide<br />

and introduced one of the most<br />

indelible villains in history, also<br />

directed Philadelphia, Rachel<br />

Getting Married, the 20<strong>04</strong> remake<br />

of The Manchurian Candidate, and<br />

several music docs and videos.<br />

According to a statement from<br />

Demme’s publicist, he died of<br />

complications from oesophageal<br />

cancer. “Sadly, I can confirm<br />

that Jonathan passed away early<br />

this morning in his Manhattan<br />

apartment, surrounded by his<br />

wife, Joanne Howard, and three<br />

children,” the publicist said. There<br />

will be a private family funeral.<br />

Tributes to Demme are still<br />

pouring out of Hollywood. “I<br />

am heartbroken to lose a friend,<br />

a mentor, a guy so singular and<br />

dynamic, you’d have to design a<br />

hurricane to contain him,” Jodie<br />

Foster said in a statement to<br />

Rolling Stone.<br />

In a statement to<br />

Entertainment Weekly, Oscar<br />

winning actor Tom Hanks said,<br />

“Jonathan was as quirky as his<br />

comedies, and as deep as his<br />

dramas. He was pure energy –<br />

the unstoppable cheerleader for<br />

anyone creative. Jonathan taught<br />

us how big a heart a person can<br />

have, and how it will guide<br />

how we live and what we<br />

do for a living. He was the<br />

grandest of men.”<br />

Musician Bruce<br />

Springsteen wrote<br />

on his official<br />

website, “He was<br />

an inspiration for<br />

me, a beautiful<br />

film-maker and a<br />

great spirit. Always<br />

smiling, always<br />

involved with the world, and<br />

always pushing you to go for your<br />

best. He’ll be deeply missed.”<br />

Demme was known for his<br />

dramatic close-ups in films.<br />

Beginning with Rachel Getting<br />

Married (2008), Demme adopted<br />

a documentary style of filmmaking,<br />

which has also been<br />

lauded by the audience and<br />

critics. •


24<br />

FRIDAY, APRIL <strong>28</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

Back Page<br />

TOFAIL: COSTLY DOLLAR TO<br />

RAISE PRICES OF ESSENTIALS › 10<br />

PAKISTAN POSTPONE<br />

BANGLADESH TOUR › 18<br />

IN CONVERSATION WITH<br />

JOY SHAHRIAR › 23<br />

Workplace deaths double in 2016<br />

699 died and 703 were injured in the workplace last year<br />

• Adil Sakhawat<br />

Bangladesh has experienced 1,402<br />

casualties in the workplace last year,<br />

a report of the Bangladesh Institute<br />

of Labour Studies (BILS) says.<br />

The report, scheduled to be<br />

released on April 30, says the<br />

number of the casualties almost<br />

doubled from 2015. In 2016, 699<br />

workers died in the workplace and<br />

703 people were injured.<br />

In 2015, the number of deaths was<br />

745, in 2014 it was 1,<strong>28</strong>8 and in 2013<br />

it was 7,650, including the victims of<br />

the Rana Plaza building collapse.<br />

The riskiest sector appears to be<br />

transport, where 249 workers died<br />

last year.<br />

Last year, the ready made garments<br />

(RMG) sector experienced<br />

nine worker deaths and 206 injuries.<br />

Of the injured, 145 were female.<br />

The RMG sector is recognised as<br />

formal sector and after the Rana Plaza<br />

incident many compliance measures<br />

were taken by the government.<br />

BILS Senior Researcher Afzal Kabir<br />

Khan said although compliance<br />

measures to ensure safety at the RMG<br />

workplaces were taken but they were<br />

not implemented fully in all factories.<br />

“There are more non-compliant<br />

factories than compliant ones in<br />

the country. BGMEA (the garments<br />

sector trade body) say they have listed<br />

5,000 compliant factories, but I<br />

think there are 5,000 more outside<br />

that list,” he said.<br />

Many compliant factories also<br />

forward orders to sub-contract factories<br />

who are often non- compliant.<br />

“Also, there are not enough labour<br />

inspectors to monitor all compliance<br />

measures.”<br />

Casualties at construction sites<br />

present a more alarming picture. In<br />

2016, there were 182 casualties on<br />

construction sites, of which 85 were<br />

deaths and 97 injuries.<br />

But construction workers are not<br />

recognised by the Labour law 2013.<br />

Afzal Kabir Khan said: “Eighty<br />

percent of the workers are in the informal<br />

sector. They are not covered<br />

by the labour act. So this is not a law<br />

for the workers.<br />

“This is why employers in the informal<br />

sectors find it easy to abuse<br />

workers,” he said.<br />

Even in the agricultural sector,<br />

the country experienced 48 causalities,<br />

among whom 46 people were<br />

killed in the workplace.<br />

Agricultural workers are not covered<br />

by the labour act either.<br />

Rabiul Awal, a welder, fell from the third floor of a building in Libya. He is now under treatment at CRP<br />

Afzal however, praised the trade<br />

unions’ and government’s initiatives<br />

to include domestic workers<br />

in the law and initiatives to ensure<br />

insurance coverage for construction<br />

workers.<br />

“Although it will no doubt be a<br />

long journey, we still hope that all<br />

workers from the informal sectors<br />

will be included in the labour act<br />

and everyone’s safety at the workplace<br />

will be ensured,” he said.<br />

At the Centre for Rehabilitation<br />

of the Paralysed (CRP) in Savar, this<br />

correspondent found that currently<br />

37 patients are admitted there<br />

with workplace injuries and most of<br />

them are informal sector workers.<br />

Most of them were injured by<br />

falling from a height, falling while<br />

carrying a heavy load or hit by a<br />

heavy falling object.<br />

The CRP is a non-profit that provides<br />

low-cost treatment for patients<br />

with injuries and disabilities<br />

who cannot afford such treatment.<br />

Asked about the safety measures<br />

at their workplace, the injured<br />

workers admitted at CRP said there<br />

were none.<br />

From July 2015 to June 2016, 93<br />

people were admitted to the CRP<br />

with workplace injuries.<br />

Md Shafiq-ul Islam, the executive<br />

director of CRP, said: “The number<br />

of patients getting admitted here are<br />

going up.<br />

“It is distressing that employers<br />

are still not becoming conscious<br />

about ensuring the safety of workers<br />

in the workplace.”<br />

Shafiq thinks the traditional work<br />

‘THROW HIM OUT OF THE FACTORY’<br />

Alauddin, 30, was a day labourer at a<br />

factory named Mirrakkel in Gazipur,<br />

outside the capital who worked for<br />

Tk400 a day. To earn this amount he<br />

had to take 35kg load on his head and<br />

carry them around the factory.<br />

“I was carrying that load over my<br />

head and went to the second floor.<br />

Suddenly I fell and became senseless.<br />

“I heard from my colleagues that<br />

my employers ordered others to throw<br />

out me out of the factory, because I had<br />

joined only a day before the accident.”<br />

Asked if he had been paid anything,<br />

he replied: “Why would they?<br />

They denied to even recognise that I<br />

worked there.<br />

“Later one of my colleagues<br />

brought me to a nearby hospital.”<br />

Delwar, 34, father of an eight-yearold<br />

girl, is admitted at CRP with complete<br />

ASIA A disability, which means<br />

his whole upper body is impaired.<br />

Delwar was a contractual day labourer<br />

from Naogaon who used to cut<br />

trees in Sherpur for Tk300 a day.<br />

“One day while I was up in a tree<br />

cutting a branch, I suddenly fell down.<br />

I could not remember anything afterwards,”<br />

he said.<br />

“Later I heard from my wife that<br />

my employer gave ne Tk5,000 for an<br />

ambulance. They would not give me<br />

anything more than that.” •<br />

MAHMUD HOSSAIN OPU<br />

practices in the country is responsible<br />

for many workplace casualties.<br />

“RMG workers are working<br />

continuously in the same posture<br />

without any break every day, which<br />

might cause disability or injury at<br />

one point,” he said.<br />

The government needs to ensure<br />

safety measures for workers in the<br />

informal sectors, he said.<br />

“For that we need a central<br />

framework that will ensure safety<br />

measures, insurance schemes and<br />

accident schemes.”<br />

The International Labour Organisation<br />

estimates that over 2.3 million<br />

fatalities and 300 million accidents<br />

causing injuries occur in the<br />

workplace each year.<br />

However, these estimates do not<br />

properly reflect the magnitude of<br />

the problem, nor the real impact of<br />

occupational accidents and diseases<br />

on workers, families and economies.<br />

This year on the eve of the World<br />

Day for Safety and Health at Work<br />

<strong>2017</strong>, the international body asked<br />

member nations to produce better<br />

national data for a better understanding<br />

of work-related accidents,<br />

injuries and diseases and to underpin<br />

effective policies and strategies.<br />

ILO’s Director-General Guy Ryder<br />

said in a message for the day<br />

that countries that have good data<br />

will be better placed to fulfil their<br />

commitment to implement and<br />

report on the global plan of action<br />

to end poverty, protect the planet,<br />

and ensure prosperity for all under<br />

the United Nations 2030 Agenda for<br />

Sustainable Development. •<br />

Govt to ensure<br />

workplace safety<br />

in non-RMG<br />

factories<br />

• Ibrahim Hossain Ovi<br />

The government is planning to undertake<br />

a project costing around<br />

Tk200-250 crore to launch safety<br />

inspection in factories other than<br />

the RMG ones to ensure workplace<br />

safety.<br />

Senior Secretary of Labour and<br />

Employment Mikail Shipar made<br />

the announcement yesterday during<br />

a press conference ahead of the<br />

World Day for Safety and Health at<br />

Work, which will be observed today.<br />

This year’s theme for the day is<br />

“Optimise the collection and use<br />

of Occupational Safety and Health<br />

data.”<br />

Bangladesh is observing the day<br />

for the second time, although it has<br />

been observed by the International<br />

Labour Organisation around the<br />

world since 2003.<br />

State Minister for Labour and<br />

Employment Md Mujibul Haque<br />

presided over the press conference,<br />

where speakers discussed<br />

workplace safety and health issues<br />

in the country.<br />

“Our Labour Act is comprehensive<br />

and applicable for all industrial<br />

sectors, not just the RMG sector,”<br />

said Shipar.<br />

The RMG industry of Bangladesh<br />

is worth $<strong>28</strong> billion and employs<br />

nearly four million people.<br />

Because it is such an important<br />

industry for the country, the focus<br />

regarding workplace safety has<br />

been entirely on this sector, especially<br />

since the Rana Plaza disaster,<br />

he said.<br />

“But now we are focusing on<br />

other sectors – i.e. chemical factories,<br />

shipping industry, etc – as<br />

well. A proposal on this project will<br />

be placed before the government<br />

soon,” he added.<br />

The project will especially focus<br />

on the manufacturing units that<br />

use boiler, as there have been a<br />

number of accidents involving factory<br />

boilers in recent times.<br />

State Minister Mujibul said there<br />

are about 8.3 million manufacturing<br />

units that are contributing to the<br />

country’s economic development.<br />

“We are working to ensure<br />

workplace safety and health in<br />

non-RMG factories as well, especially<br />

the vulnerable ones, because<br />

workplace safety is a right under<br />

the law of the country,” the state<br />

minister said. •<br />

Editor: Zafar Sobhan, Published and Printed by Kazi Anis Ahmed on behalf of 2A Media Limited at Dainik Shakaler Khabar Publications Limited, 153/7, Tejgaon Industrial Area, Dhaka-1208. Editorial, News & Commercial Office: FR Tower,<br />

8/C Panthapath, Shukrabad, Dhaka 1207. Phone: 9132093-94, Advertising: 9132155, Circulation: 9132<strong>28</strong>2, Fax: News-9132192, e-mail: news@dhakatribune.com, info@dhakatribune.com, Website: www.dhakatribune.com

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!