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SECOND EDITION<br />
MONDAY, APRIL <strong>24</strong>, <strong>2017</strong> | Boishakh 11, 14<strong>24</strong>, Rajab 26, 1438 | Regd No DA 6238, Vol 4, No 356 | www.dhakatribune.com | <strong>24</strong> pages plus 8-page World supplement | Price: Tk10<br />
Husbands’ greed crushes<br />
Rana Plaza survivors › 2<br />
Workplace safety in<br />
govt-inspected RMG<br />
factories in limbo › 3<br />
Countrywide situation<br />
improves, yet CHT remains<br />
malaria endemic › 4<br />
France may catch populist<br />
wave in presidential<br />
election › 8<br />
WORLD SUPPLEMENT<br />
May’s real reason for<br />
calling election › 2<br />
DT<br />
World Tribune<br />
Putin-linked think tank<br />
drew up plan to sway<br />
2016 US election › 3<br />
Hardline hindu youth<br />
call the shots on streets<br />
of northern India › 7<br />
MAY’S REAL REASON<br />
2 FOR CALLING ELECTION<br />
3<br />
DREW UP PLAN TO SWAY<br />
2016 US ELECTION<br />
The Battle<br />
of Britain<br />
7<br />
HARDLINE HINDU YOUTH<br />
CALL THE SHOTS ON STREETS<br />
OF NORTHERN INDIA<br />
SYED ZAKIR HOSSAIN
2<br />
MONDAY, APRIL <strong>24</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
News<br />
Husbands’ greed crushes<br />
Rana Plaza survivors<br />
• Adil Sakhawat<br />
For Rokhsana Akhter, the trauma<br />
of having survived the Rana Plaza<br />
collapse became bearable when<br />
she found her loving husband constantly<br />
by her side.<br />
Tofazzal Hossain, a day labourer<br />
by profession, cared for Rokhsana<br />
when she was recovering in the<br />
hospital, tending to her needs day<br />
and night.<br />
“Having returned from the<br />
brink of death, I thought I would be<br />
all right because I had such a loving,<br />
caring husband with me,” said<br />
Rokhsana.<br />
But soon she realised that she<br />
mistook greed for love.<br />
“My husband’s care stemmed<br />
from the fact that I was going to get<br />
a lot of money in compensation,<br />
not his love for me.”<br />
Several Rana Plaza survivors<br />
have experienced the same betrayal<br />
as Rokhsana; the true face of<br />
their husbands or loved ones came<br />
out after the compensation money<br />
stopped coming.<br />
Rana Plaza survivors – especially<br />
those who suffered amputation<br />
– received compensation and donations<br />
from the government as well<br />
as different individual donors and<br />
organisations.<br />
The compensation – a handsome<br />
amount of money – was aimed at<br />
giving a head start to the survivors<br />
for putting their lives back on track<br />
with the help of their families.<br />
Instead, some women were not<br />
only abandoned by their husbands<br />
when they needed them the most,<br />
but were also cheated – in some<br />
cases, forced – out of their money<br />
by them.<br />
“You might have seen men frantically<br />
looking for their RMG worker<br />
wives in the debris of Rana Plaza<br />
four years ago,” said Kazi Monir<br />
Hossain, coordinator of Shongkolon<br />
Bangladesh, a foundation<br />
working on the rehabilitation of<br />
Rana Plaza survivors.<br />
“Some of these men, seemingly<br />
worried about their wives’ well-being,<br />
were quick to realise that their<br />
wives were going to get a fat sum<br />
of money for compensation. So<br />
they played the role of a concerned<br />
husband and practically stole these<br />
women’s money – their means to<br />
get back on their feet – from them.”<br />
Rana Plaza, an eight-storey building<br />
in Savar, Dhaka that housed five<br />
RMG factories – collapsed on the<br />
morning of April <strong>24</strong>, 2013. The accident<br />
– the worst industrial disaster<br />
in the history of Bangladesh – killed<br />
1,135 people and injured more than<br />
2,500 others, most of whom were<br />
Lavli Akhter (left) and Rikta Akhter<br />
RMG workers.<br />
According to Shongkolon Bangladesh,<br />
98 of the survivors suffered<br />
amputation, 75 of whom were<br />
women.<br />
Rokhsana, who was a worker<br />
of New Wave Style Ltd, an RMG<br />
factory on the seventh floor of the<br />
building, lost her right leg in the<br />
incident.<br />
She was treated at the National<br />
Institute of Traumatology and Orthopaedic<br />
Rehabilitation (Nitor) in<br />
Dhaka for a month.<br />
“You have no idea how caring<br />
he was when I was in the hospital,”<br />
Rokhsana said. “I was lucky to receive<br />
a lot of monetary help at that<br />
time, and he handled all of it.”<br />
She said she received around<br />
Tk27 lakh in compensation – including<br />
the prime minister’s savings<br />
certificate worth Tk10 lakh<br />
and Tk8 lakh in donation from different<br />
people and organisations.”<br />
“After I was released from hospital,<br />
my husband’s attitude changed<br />
overnight. He became distant,”<br />
Rokhsana told this reporter, her<br />
eyes wet. “He told me: ‘You are disabled.<br />
I feel embarrassed to be seen<br />
with you in public.’”<br />
The verbal abuse – and sometimes<br />
physical – went on for a while.<br />
A year after the incident, Tofazzal<br />
sent his wife of three years to<br />
her village home, while she was<br />
four months pregnant with their<br />
daughter, and severed all contacts.<br />
“A lot of good souls helped me<br />
out with money, but my husband<br />
My husband’s care stemmed from the fact<br />
that I was going to get a lot of money in<br />
compensation, not his love for me<br />
kept most of it.”<br />
Even when their daughter was<br />
born, Tofazzal did not visit Rokhsana<br />
in her village, nor did he show<br />
any affection for his child, she said.<br />
Tragedy hit Rokhsana once<br />
more when her seven-month-old<br />
daughter passed away after suffering<br />
from pneumonia for three days.<br />
When she contacted Tofazzal, he<br />
said: “It is better this way. A disabled<br />
person like you would not have<br />
been able to raise her properly.”<br />
Three days later, he sent her a<br />
divorce notice.<br />
“I just wish my daughter was<br />
still here,” said Rokhsana, crying. “I<br />
wish I could see her smiling face.”<br />
Despite the heart-break she suffered,<br />
Rokhsana has started working<br />
again to get back on her feet.<br />
The 25-year-old has set up a<br />
loom at her village home in Chapainawabganj<br />
using Tk90,000 compensation<br />
from Brac.<br />
“I am thankful to the government<br />
and Brac for their help,” she<br />
said.<br />
Rikta Akhter, mother of two<br />
children, was left by her husband<br />
Morsalin eight months ago and now<br />
lives with her parents in Gaibandha.<br />
“I received Tk20 lakh in compensation<br />
as I lost my right hand in<br />
the incident,” said Rikta, who was a<br />
senior operator at Phantom Apparels<br />
Ltd on the fourth floor of Rana<br />
Plaza.<br />
Rikta and her husband, a driver,<br />
had become quite well-known as<br />
they were interviewed by different<br />
Depositions<br />
for Rana Plaza<br />
cases yet to<br />
begin<br />
• Md Sanaul Islam Tipu<br />
MEHEDI HASAN AND ADIL SHAKHAWAT<br />
give him a good future,” she said. •<br />
media outlets at the time.<br />
“I could not believe it when my<br />
husband, who was so caring, suddenly<br />
became abusive,” she said.<br />
The reason: he wanted her money.<br />
“He took half of the money and<br />
left us. I heard he got married,” she<br />
said. “Now I only have the interest<br />
generated from the prime minister’s<br />
savings certificate of Tk12 lakh<br />
I received to get by. I do not know<br />
how I am going to pay for my children’s<br />
education,” she said.<br />
The betrayal that Lavli Akhter<br />
suffered was slightly different.<br />
Lavli worked on the seventh<br />
floor of Rana Plaza, while her<br />
mother worked on the eighth floor.<br />
“Both of us were lucky to survive<br />
the horrible collapse, but only<br />
my mother was lucky in marriage,”<br />
she said. “My father did not leave<br />
her and took care of her until she<br />
got better.”<br />
Unlike Rokhsana and Rikta, Lavli<br />
did not suffer any amputation,<br />
but recovering from such an ordeal<br />
was a long process.<br />
Then she met Atiqur, a mason<br />
by profession.<br />
“Atiqur convinced my parents<br />
and me that he loved me and<br />
would take care of me for the rest<br />
of my life.”<br />
They got married in 2014. “As<br />
soon as we got married, he got more<br />
interested in my compensation<br />
than in me. I gave all of it to him, yet<br />
he suspected that I was hiding more<br />
money. He never cared about the<br />
pain I had or my mental condition –<br />
all he cared about was money.”<br />
Once Atiqur realised that Lavli<br />
had no more money left, he left her.<br />
Their son had been born by then.<br />
“He married again,” Lavli said.<br />
Lavli is working in another RMG<br />
factory in Savar. Her son lives with<br />
her parents in Gaibandha. “All I want<br />
now is to take care of my son and<br />
Four years have elapsed since the<br />
Rana Plaza building collapse, but<br />
there is no significant progress in<br />
the trial proceedings in the two<br />
cases filed over the country’s deadliest<br />
industrial disaster.<br />
Two separate Dhaka courts<br />
framed charges against 42 accused<br />
including building owner Sohel<br />
Rana in two cases, but the courts<br />
are yet to start recording statements<br />
of witnesses in the cases.<br />
The murder case filed for the<br />
deaths of workers is pending with<br />
Dhaka District and Sessions Judges<br />
Court due to various complications.<br />
On July 18 last year, the court<br />
framed charges against 41 accused<br />
including Sohel Rana in the case.<br />
Afterward, the court fixed four<br />
dates- on September 8, November<br />
17, January 22 and February 26 – to<br />
start recording statements of witnesses.<br />
But process has so far been<br />
blocked by various time petitions<br />
from both the defence and the<br />
prosecution.<br />
Public Prosecutor Khandaker<br />
Abdul Mannan told the Dhaka<br />
Tribune: “There are some complications<br />
that have been causing a<br />
delay in starting the recording of<br />
depositions.”<br />
He said the High Court had<br />
stayed trial proceedings against<br />
seven accused in the case.<br />
“Now we are waiting for suggestions<br />
from the attorney general to<br />
conduct the trial against the rest of<br />
the accused,” he said.<br />
Savar police station is not submitting<br />
a report on accused Abu<br />
Bakar Siddique who died recently,<br />
adding to the delay, he added.<br />
Of the accused: Sohel Rana,<br />
Rafiquel islam and Sarwar Kamal<br />
are in jail. Mahbubur Rahman,<br />
Farzana Islam, Monwar Hossain,<br />
Syed Shafiquel islam, Rezaul Islam,<br />
Nantu Contractor, Nayan Miah and<br />
Rezaul Karim are on the run and rest<br />
of the accused have obtained bail.<br />
The other case filed under the<br />
national building code is stuck with<br />
Dhaka Additional Chief Judicial<br />
Magistrate’s Court.<br />
On June 14 last year, the court<br />
framed charges against 18 accused<br />
including Sohel Rana in the case.<br />
Since then, the court has fixed<br />
many dates for recording statements<br />
of witnesses but it has been<br />
stalled by time petitions.<br />
The defence lawyers are filling<br />
time petitions on every scheduled<br />
date seeking adjournment, saying<br />
that three of the accused have<br />
challenged the case at the Dhaka<br />
District and Sessions Judges Court,<br />
which is pending.<br />
A total of 7<strong>24</strong> people are witnesses<br />
in the two cases.•
Workplace safety in<br />
govt-inspected RMG<br />
factories in limbo<br />
Units under Accord, Alliance see visible headway<br />
News 3<br />
MONDAY, APRIL <strong>24</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
Saddam Hossen, a victim of the Rana Plaza tragedy. The photo was taken yesterday<br />
MEHEDI HASAN<br />
• Ibrahim Hossain Ovi<br />
Though workplace safety in garment<br />
factories inspected by foreign<br />
retailers’ platforms has significantly<br />
improved since the tragic Rana<br />
Plaza incident, safety concerns in<br />
the government-monitored factories<br />
have not been addressed as<br />
expected.<br />
The foreign buyers’ platforms –<br />
Accord on Fire and Building Safety<br />
in Bangladesh (Accord) and Alliance<br />
for Bangladesh Worker Safety<br />
(Alliance) – have been working<br />
to improve safety standards in the<br />
country’s apparel industry since<br />
the horrific industrial disaster<br />
that took place in Savar, on the<br />
outskirts of Dhaka, in April 2013,<br />
leaving over 1,100 people dead and<br />
countless more maimed.<br />
Later, the government under the<br />
aegis of the International Labour Organization<br />
forged another platform<br />
– National Initiative (NI) – to inspect<br />
workers’ safety in factories that are<br />
not included in the two platforms.<br />
Overall, 77% of safety risks in<br />
the Accord-inspected factories<br />
have been addressed with 90% of<br />
defects fixed in electrical safety<br />
and 73% in fire safety standards,<br />
according to the latest data.<br />
On the other hand, 75% of flaws<br />
have been addressed in the Alliance-monitored<br />
ones with 81% of<br />
faults fixed in electrical safety and<br />
74% in fire safety measures. And,<br />
as of yesterday, 74 of the Alliance<br />
factories and 61 of the Accord factories<br />
implemented all provisions<br />
outlined in their Corrective Action<br />
Plans (CAPs).<br />
“Workplace safety in Bangladesh’s<br />
RMG sector has improved significantly<br />
in the past four years. But,<br />
there is still a lot to do for factories to<br />
be safe,” Accord Executive Director<br />
Rob Wayss told the Dhaka Tribune.<br />
Since many of the factories have<br />
yet to address their remediation issues,<br />
he put emphasis on completing<br />
remediation for their fire, electrical<br />
and structural safety. Wayss also<br />
underlined the need for retrofitting,<br />
emergency access and egress, and<br />
quick installation of fire detection<br />
and suppression equipment.<br />
Echoing Wayss, ILO Country<br />
Director in Bangladesh Srinivas B<br />
Reddy said there had been a considerable<br />
improvement in workplace<br />
safety in the sector thanks to<br />
the collective efforts of the government,<br />
Accord, Alliance, employers,<br />
workers’ organisations and other<br />
development partners.<br />
However, there has been no visible<br />
progress in safety measures<br />
taken for the NI-inspected factories<br />
as it is yet to start remediation process.<br />
As of now, only four factory<br />
owners have approved the CAPs,<br />
while the others are still awaiting<br />
the NI’s directives.<br />
As progress in the NI measures<br />
is slow compared to that of Accord<br />
and Alliance, Reddy said it was important<br />
to recognise that the work<br />
is more about ensuring safety than<br />
simply fixing flaws.<br />
He also highlighted the need for a<br />
credible and sustainable monitoring<br />
as well as compliance system to make<br />
sure the progress is sustainable.<br />
Md Shamsuzzaman Bhuiyan, inspector<br />
general of the Department<br />
of Inspection for Factories and Establishments<br />
(DIFE), said: “Remediation<br />
process under the NI will<br />
start very soon.”<br />
The DIFE has already finalised<br />
deals with 26 engineering farms to<br />
work on structural safety, while another<br />
20 farms have initially been<br />
selected to work on fire and electrical<br />
safety issues, he added.<br />
The official also said they were<br />
in discussion with some 90 engineers<br />
who would supervise the inspection<br />
work.<br />
According to the DIFE, 500 of<br />
the 1,549 NI-inspected factories<br />
are running business in their own<br />
buildings while the rest are housed<br />
in rented buildings.<br />
Shamsuzzaman said they would<br />
hold meeting with factory owners<br />
running business in their own buildings<br />
and set a time limit for them to<br />
finish their inspection work.<br />
“Those who are running business<br />
in shared or rented buildings will<br />
have to run the factories either in<br />
their own buildings or buildings that<br />
are safe; or else they will be asked to<br />
shut down the businesses,” he added.<br />
Sirajul Islam Rony, president<br />
of Bangladesh National Garment<br />
Workers Employees League, said:<br />
“No doubt workplace safety in the<br />
factories has improved to a great<br />
extent. But, there are concerns<br />
about the NI-monitored factories.”<br />
Stakeholders suggested developing<br />
a mechanism to complete<br />
the remediation process as soon as<br />
possible to avert any possible accident.<br />
And, the retailers’ platforms,<br />
trade union leaders, rights activists<br />
emphasised providing workers<br />
with necessary training and safety<br />
knowledge and building capacity<br />
of committees working on safety. •<br />
CPD Chairman Rehman Sobhan speaks at the ILO-CPD dialogue on readymade<br />
garments sector yesterday<br />
RAJIB DHAR<br />
CPD weighs in on<br />
lessons learned from<br />
Rana Plaza disaster<br />
• Shariful Islam<br />
Centre for Policy Dialogue (CPD)<br />
yesterday recommended introduction<br />
of social dialogue in the RMG<br />
sector, a practice of making public<br />
policy through engaging all stakeholders<br />
– the government, employers<br />
and worker representatives.<br />
The think tank along with International<br />
Labour Organisation (ILO)<br />
organised the dialogue at Gardenia<br />
restaurant in Gulshan on the occasion<br />
of the Rana Plaza disaster’s<br />
fourth anniversary.<br />
ILO Country Director Srinivas B<br />
Reddy explained the importance of<br />
social dialogue, saying: “It provides<br />
a tool to build trust and inclusion,<br />
and to reduce the risk of labour<br />
unrest. Enhanced social dialogue<br />
can help workers and employers<br />
to form a high quality partnership<br />
where they share goals and objectives.<br />
By providing all social partners<br />
with an opportunity to engage<br />
in the decisions that shape their<br />
society, social dialogue can help to<br />
constructively reduce inequalities.”<br />
The discussion “Catalysing social<br />
dialogue in the RMG sector of Bangladesh”<br />
was presided over by CPD<br />
Chairperson Prof Rehman Sobhan<br />
who said workers have to be made<br />
fundamental stakeholders in the<br />
enterprises, where they work and<br />
where they are seen as business<br />
partners rather than dependent on<br />
the market forces in order to establish<br />
a balanced relationship between<br />
the employees and the employers.<br />
He spoke on the inaction of the<br />
government about the largest industrial<br />
disaster in Bangladesh.<br />
“This is the fourth year of the Rana<br />
Plaza tragedy and, the shame on<br />
the country, but I have not noticed,<br />
on the anniversary of Rana Plaza<br />
over the last four years, any discussion<br />
in the highest body of the land<br />
– our parliament – to see progress<br />
has been made and what level of<br />
accountability has been achieved<br />
and exercised by the government.<br />
“The disaster brought to light<br />
the whole weakness in the governance<br />
system, shedding light on<br />
a complete lack of oversight and<br />
a politically influential property<br />
owner who could use its influence<br />
to ensure the enforcement mechanism<br />
is not put in place,” said Prof<br />
Rehman Sobhan.<br />
Studies on social dialogue revealed<br />
the challenges of implementing<br />
the process is a lack of<br />
interest or unwillingness of governments<br />
and stakeholders which may<br />
be due to the prevailing tradition<br />
and “weakness” of social partners.<br />
The CPD chairperson said: “I<br />
have not seen any parliamentary<br />
committee sitting and made responsible<br />
for overseeing all the<br />
critical elements which are actually<br />
being put in place to see whether<br />
they are being enforced.<br />
“This is a question that the lawmakers<br />
should address.” He added<br />
that the highest legal and political<br />
bodies in Bangladesh should constantly<br />
address this issue and exercise<br />
their political oversight to sort<br />
out problems at the heart of the<br />
Rana Plaza tragedy.<br />
CPD Research Director Khondaker<br />
Golam Moazzem presented the<br />
data from his study on the Rana<br />
Plaza disaster at the dialogue called<br />
“Strengthening social dialogue<br />
mechanism under weak enabling<br />
environment: case of RMG sector.”<br />
Distinguished Fellow of CPD Debapriya<br />
Bhattacharya moderated<br />
the discussion while Secretary of<br />
Ministry of Labour and Employment<br />
(MoLE) Mikail Shipar, and<br />
Vice-President of Bangladesh Garment<br />
Manufacturers and Exporters<br />
Association (BGMEA) Mahmud<br />
Hasan Khan Babu spoke, among<br />
others, at the discussion. •
4<br />
MONDAY, APRIL <strong>24</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
David Cameron<br />
due in Dhaka<br />
April 26<br />
• Syed Zainul Abedin<br />
Former British prime minister David<br />
Cameron is scheduled to arrive<br />
in Dhaka on a two-day visit starting<br />
from April 26.<br />
The British politician is expected<br />
to meet Prime Minister Sheikh<br />
Hasina on April 27, said a diplomatic<br />
source in the Foreign Ministry.<br />
According to the source, Cameron<br />
is coming to Bangladesh at the<br />
invitation of a local NGO, and will<br />
be inspecting its development activities<br />
during his stay here.<br />
Cameron would undertake his<br />
first ever visit to Bangladesh ever<br />
since he stood down on the back of<br />
Britain’s vote to leave the European<br />
Union last year. •<br />
News<br />
Countrywide situation improves, yet CHT<br />
remains extremely malaria endemic<br />
• Nawaz Farhin<br />
Despite significant success in preventing<br />
malaria between 2010 and<br />
2016 throughout Bangladesh, the<br />
prevalence rate of the mosquito-borne<br />
infectious disease still remains<br />
very alarmingly high across<br />
Chittagong Hill Tracts (CHT), especially<br />
in the remote areas.<br />
The ailment has been endemic<br />
in 71 upazilas under thirteen eastern<br />
and northeastern districts in<br />
Bangladesh’s border belt covering<br />
98% of total malaria cases.<br />
The three hill districts – Bandarban,<br />
Rangamati, and Khagrachhari<br />
– alone reports 93% of the cases.<br />
Mentioning the figures from<br />
the National Malaria Control Programme<br />
(NMCP), Director General<br />
of Directorate General of Health Services<br />
(DGHS) Abul Kalam Azad yesterday<br />
said the CHT districts are seeing<br />
higher malaria cases as they are<br />
along the border and forested areas.<br />
He was addressing a media briefing<br />
jointly organised by the NMCP<br />
and NGO organisation Brac before<br />
the World Malaria Day on April 25.<br />
An NMCP estimate says the<br />
number of people diagnosed with<br />
Malaria dropped by 50% in 2016<br />
with 27,737 cases, whereas the figure<br />
stood at 39,719 and 57,840 in<br />
the previous two years. Some 55,<br />
837 cases were registered in 2010.<br />
Deaths from malaria dipped by<br />
54% last year when 17 people died.<br />
Malaria claimed nine lives in 2015,<br />
which is one-fifth the figure recorded<br />
a year ago. In 2010, malaria<br />
saw 37 people dying.<br />
NMCP Monitoring and Evaluation<br />
Expert Dr Md Nazrul Islam<br />
said Bangladesh needs to go a long<br />
way for malaria eradication since<br />
17.5 million people are still at risk<br />
of the disease.<br />
He insisted on a fresh guideline<br />
targeting challenges, including surveillance<br />
in non-endemic areas,<br />
that were not addressed before.<br />
He also recommended reducing<br />
malaria cases in the most endemic<br />
districts, ensure proper services for<br />
the higher risk groups, and bolster<br />
the existing surveillance system to<br />
help plug gaps in combating malaria.<br />
Speakers at the programme<br />
suggested hot spot identification<br />
based on village-level malaria cases,<br />
SMS-based real time case reporting,<br />
verbal autopsy of all malaria<br />
deaths, and unique referral<br />
system of malaria patients from<br />
respective community.<br />
Sania Tohmina, director of<br />
Disease Control of DGHS, and Dr<br />
SM Akhtaruzzaman, deputy programme<br />
manager of NMCP, among<br />
others, also spoke at the event. •<br />
Bangladesh to spend $97m<br />
in vaccination project<br />
• Nawaz Farhin<br />
Bangladesh has a budget of $97<br />
million to spend on sustainable<br />
vaccination programme in<br />
<strong>2017</strong> throughout the country.<br />
A total of 17% of the budget<br />
will be funded by the development<br />
partners of the Maternal<br />
Neonatal Child and Adolescent<br />
Health Programme, Dr<br />
Jahangir Alam Sarker, line director<br />
of the programme, said<br />
yesterday.<br />
Dr Jahangir was speaking at<br />
a press briefing at the Institute<br />
of Epidemiology Disease Control<br />
and Research (IEDCR) in<br />
Mohakhali, Dhaka.<br />
The Ministry of Health<br />
and Family Welfare and the<br />
country office of World Health<br />
Organisation (WHO) jointly<br />
organised the Expanded<br />
Programme on Immunisation<br />
(EPI) in Bangladesh to mark<br />
World Immunisation Week.<br />
The programme will begin on<br />
April <strong>24</strong> and conclude on April<br />
30.<br />
The Directorate General of<br />
Health Services (DGHS) will<br />
host the EPI programme titled<br />
“Vaccines Work to Save Lives”<br />
in <strong>2017</strong> on behalf of the WHO.<br />
Abul Kalam Azad, director<br />
general of DGHS, said the ratio of<br />
vaccine receiver children under<br />
one year has increased from 2%<br />
to 99% between 1985 and 2015.<br />
”The project had six antigens<br />
to offer in 1979 and it has<br />
11 in 2015. We aim to make it 13<br />
in 2018,” said the DGHS director<br />
general.<br />
The programme aims to<br />
increase awareness among<br />
Bangladeshi people about vaccination<br />
and promote locality-based<br />
awareness creation<br />
programmes.<br />
Bangladesh has the polio<br />
free status since 2006 and<br />
achieved the Maternal and<br />
Neonatal Tetanus Elimination<br />
goal in 2008. •<br />
Young Bangladeshi innovators<br />
compete in Manila<br />
• Tribune Desk<br />
Team Parasitica, with three<br />
Bangladeshi innovators, are<br />
competing in the South East<br />
Asia regional final round of<br />
Microsoft Imagine Cup <strong>2017</strong> in<br />
Manila, Philippines.<br />
The skill-based competition<br />
run by the software giant<br />
began yesterday and will run<br />
until April 26.<br />
Thohidul Islam and Syed<br />
Nakib Hossain from the Electrical<br />
and Electronic Engineering<br />
department and Fazle<br />
Rahat from the Computer Science<br />
and Engineering department<br />
are all final-year students<br />
at Bangladesh University of<br />
Engineering and Technology.<br />
Their project is an app, fasTnosis,<br />
which allows users to<br />
self-diagnose parasitic diseases<br />
like tuberculosis, malaria, etc.<br />
“This opportunity has propelled<br />
our drive towards introducing<br />
greater convenience<br />
and comfort for people globally,”<br />
Thohidul, team leader of<br />
Parasitica, said.<br />
The top seven teams from<br />
the regional final will head to<br />
the World Finals this July. •
Mayors lock horns over coloured bus plan<br />
• Shohel Mamun<br />
An uncomfortable scene ensued<br />
during a meeting among the Road<br />
Transport Ministry and the two<br />
Dhaka city corporations yesterday<br />
when the south mayor accused his<br />
counterpart of bypassing him on a<br />
citywide plan.<br />
The focus of the ninth board<br />
meeting of Dhaka Transport Coordination<br />
Authority (DTCA), held at<br />
the Dhaka South City Corporation<br />
(DSCC) headquarters, was Dhaka<br />
North City Corporation (DNCC)<br />
Mayor Annisul Huq’s famous colour-coded<br />
bus plan, which he has<br />
been talking about since taking office.<br />
In the meeting, Annisul unveiled<br />
that a consultant team had carried<br />
out a study and was almost done<br />
drawing up a proposal.<br />
But he was interrupted in<br />
the middle of his PowerPoint<br />
presentation by the South Mayor<br />
Sayeed Khokon, who asked: “I<br />
do not know about the study<br />
and colour-coded buses. Will the<br />
colour-coded buses run in the<br />
north city corporation only?”<br />
Annisul replied: “No, the buses<br />
will be run throughout Dhaka.”<br />
Several seconds of silence ensued<br />
as Mayor Sayeed exchanged<br />
looks with other officials who were<br />
present in the meeting.<br />
He asked again: “Why were we<br />
not informed about this important<br />
plan?”<br />
The north mayor appeared dismissive<br />
of his colleague, saying:<br />
“You will be informed in time. The<br />
initiative came from the road transport<br />
ministry and Prime Minister<br />
Sheikh Hasina has already been<br />
informed.”<br />
Road Transport and Bridges<br />
Minister Obaidul Quader, who was<br />
presiding over the meeting as DTCA<br />
chairman, intervened, saying:<br />
“Sayeed, you are being informed<br />
through this meeting. Please do<br />
not create any misunderstanding<br />
over the matter.”<br />
Mayor Sayeed appeared unwilling<br />
to concede. He continued:<br />
“How funny it is that the DNCC<br />
mayor did not inform us about the<br />
issue. Even the bus owners did not<br />
News 5<br />
MONDAY, APRIL <strong>24</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
inform us.”<br />
Khandaker Enayetullah, secretary<br />
general of Bangladesh Sarak<br />
Paribahan Malik Samity, said: “We<br />
tried to meet with you, but never<br />
we got any appointments.”<br />
Sayeed replied: “I am always<br />
available at my office. You have<br />
never contacted me.”<br />
Annisul interrupted, saying:<br />
“You are my younger brother, I will<br />
discuss the issue personally with<br />
you.”<br />
The tiff appeared to end there.<br />
Annisul said at the meeting<br />
that the study conducted<br />
recommends operating 4,000<br />
buses of six different colours<br />
under six companies to solve the<br />
indiscipline in the public transport<br />
system.<br />
“After completion of the<br />
detailed project plan, we will<br />
disclose the plan or the policy<br />
through a seminar. Then the prime<br />
minister will decide who will<br />
execute the plan. We do not know<br />
if it will be the city corporations or<br />
the road transport authority,” he<br />
added. •<br />
DT<br />
Raudha’s father says all<br />
clues hint she was strangled<br />
• Abdullah Al Dulal, Rajshahi<br />
Mohamed Athif, the father of Maldivian<br />
model and Rajshahi Islami<br />
Bank Medical College student<br />
Raudha Athif, reiterated that his<br />
daughter did not commit suicide,<br />
who he said was murdered.<br />
During a press meet in Rajshahi<br />
yesterday morning, he said there<br />
were numerous inconsistencies in<br />
the evidence found in the crime<br />
scene, and also in the autopsy report.<br />
Athif said: “During a suicide,<br />
one would throw saliva and urinate<br />
involuntarily, and the limbs<br />
would not remain unkempt at the<br />
spot of death. But, Raudha’s body<br />
was found with her fists tightly<br />
clenched, a common case in strangulation.”<br />
“Even, finger impressions were<br />
clearly found on her neck, which<br />
would not have been there had<br />
she really hanged herself. Such<br />
marks could not have formed from<br />
hanging using a cotton scarf,” he<br />
observed.<br />
Mohamed, also a doctor, said all<br />
the clues found so far only point<br />
towards a death caused from strangulation.<br />
He said a conspiracy to<br />
cover up the death by labelling it as<br />
a suicide is going on.<br />
“Since nobody saw her hanging<br />
and all the photos show the body<br />
lying on the bed, it only deepens<br />
the doubt that Raudha did not<br />
hang herself,” Mohamed added.<br />
He questioned the ongoing investigation<br />
and autopsy result that<br />
ruled the death a self-killing. He<br />
raised his eyebrows over the forensic<br />
team and hospital authorities,<br />
accusing them of negligence in<br />
post-mortem.<br />
Athif said neither an X-ray nor<br />
an MRI test had been conducted<br />
upon Raudha’s head or neck during<br />
the autopsy.<br />
Raudha, 20, was found dead<br />
at her medical college dorm on<br />
March 29. •<br />
TEMPERATURE FORECAST FOR TODAY<br />
Dhaka 34 27 Chittagong 30 27 Rajshahi 38 26 Rangpur 29 23 Khulna 38 27 Barisal 34 27 Sylhet 28 22<br />
Cox’s Bazar 31 26<br />
HEAVY RAIN LIKELY<br />
MONDAY, APRIL <strong>24</strong><br />
DHAKA<br />
TODAY<br />
TOMORROW<br />
SUN SETS 6:<strong>24</strong>PM<br />
SUN RISES 5:29AM<br />
YESTERDAY’S HIGH AND LOW<br />
35.0ºC<br />
19.6ºC<br />
Jessore<br />
Chandpur<br />
Source: Accuweather/UNB<br />
PRAYER<br />
TIMES<br />
Fajr: 5:00am | Zohr: 1:15pm<br />
Asr: 5:00pm | Magrib: 6:31pm<br />
Esha: 8:30pm<br />
Source: Islamic Foundation
6<br />
MONDAY, APRIL <strong>24</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
News<br />
Green Line 2 was speeding, allege passengers<br />
• Anisur Rahman Swapan, Barisal<br />
Survivors of MV Green Line 2 that<br />
capsized after hitting a coal-laden<br />
cargo in Kirtankhola River in Barisal<br />
Saturday afternoon claim that<br />
the accident occurred since the<br />
launch was speeding.<br />
While talking to the Dhaka Tribune,<br />
many of them have blamed the<br />
negligence of the driver of the launch<br />
for the incident which could be fatal.<br />
Over 400 passengers and crews<br />
were in the launch at that time of the<br />
accident. The launch has a capacity<br />
to house around 700 passengers.<br />
The district administration has<br />
formed a five-member committee<br />
headed by additional deputy commissioner<br />
Zakir Hossain and asked<br />
it to submit a report within seven<br />
working days.<br />
Rescue vessel MV NIRVIK, which<br />
has a capacity to pull out maximum<br />
250 tonnes, reached the spot Saturday<br />
night.<br />
The cargo, MV Masud-Mamun 1,<br />
was spotted at 23-metre depth and<br />
marked with buoys. It was carrying<br />
at least 525 tonnes of coal.<br />
The rescue vessel left the spot<br />
yesterday. Officials say the cargo<br />
and the launch, weighing over 645<br />
tonnes, could be pulled out with privately-owned<br />
rescue vessels.<br />
The accident occurred only 20<br />
minutes after the launch left Barisal<br />
Port. Green Line officials say the<br />
bottom of the launch cracked after<br />
hitting the cargo near the erosion<br />
affected area of Lamchhari under Sadar<br />
area around 3:20pm.<br />
The driver then took a U-turn and<br />
managed to anchor the launch at the<br />
shore near Charbaria while water<br />
was entering the lower deck. Some<br />
of the passengers had jumped off the<br />
launch.<br />
The cargo turned turtle and sank<br />
immediately, while its crews managed<br />
to swim to the shore.<br />
No casualties were reported. All<br />
the passengers and crews of the<br />
launch were transported to Dhaka by<br />
MV Sundarbans.<br />
“The reason behind such a headon<br />
collision in broad daylight and<br />
with clear visibility will be investigated<br />
properly, BIWTA official Azmal<br />
added.<br />
He said that they needed to move<br />
the cargo from the spot to maintain<br />
navigability of the channel. The salvage<br />
of the capsized vessel would<br />
Dinajpur boiler blast death<br />
toll rises to 12<br />
• Tribune Desk<br />
The death toll from<br />
Wednesday’s boiler explosion<br />
at Jamuna Auto Rice Mill in<br />
Gopalganj of Dinajpur district<br />
jumped to twelve as five more<br />
critically injured workers<br />
succumbed to their injuries<br />
yesterday.<br />
Mukul Chandra Roy, Munna,<br />
Dulal Chandra Roy, Udoy<br />
Chandra Roy, and Safikul Islam,<br />
aged between 32 and 40,<br />
died at Rajshahi Medical College<br />
Hospital.<br />
Ripon, 30, passed away<br />
at Dinajpur M Abdul Rahim<br />
Medical College Hospital<br />
while Ranjit, 34 and Delwar<br />
Hossain, 30, at Dhaka Medical<br />
start after contacting with its owner.<br />
Md Badsha, Barisal supervisor of<br />
Green Line, said that the accident created<br />
a 14x14 inch hole at the bottom<br />
of the lower deck. The vessel would<br />
be tugged to the dock for repair.<br />
The company continued regular<br />
service between Dhaka and Barisal<br />
yesterday with MV Green Line 3,<br />
Waliullah, supervisor of Green Line’s<br />
Dhaka office, said.<br />
He blamed the cargo for the accident,<br />
while launch passengers<br />
alleged that the launch driver had<br />
not slowed down the vessel when it<br />
reached a turn. •<br />
114,000 hectare Boro<br />
crops damaged in four<br />
Sylhet districts<br />
• Serajul Islam, Sylhet<br />
The recent flash flood caused<br />
by incessant rain over the last<br />
few days has inundated nearly<br />
standing Boro paddy on about<br />
114,000 hectares of land in four<br />
districts of Sylhet division.<br />
According to the Department<br />
of Agriculture Extension<br />
(DAE), Sunamganj is the most<br />
affected area in the division.<br />
The standing crops on some<br />
57,289 hectares of land in Haor<br />
areas went under water.<br />
On the other hand, the crops<br />
on 34,379 hectares in Sylhet;<br />
10,277 hectares in Moulvibazar;<br />
and 11, 737 hectares in Habiganj<br />
have been damaged.<br />
Over 341,000 farmers have<br />
become victim of the flood in<br />
the division. Of them, 171,870<br />
in Sunamganj; 103,1<strong>04</strong> in Sylhet;<br />
30,828 in Moulvibazar;<br />
and 35,211 in Habiganj are adversely<br />
affected.<br />
The DAE officials say Boro<br />
paddy was cultivated on 4.76<br />
lakh hectares of land this year<br />
in the division with a production<br />
target of 2.49 lakh tonnes<br />
rice.<br />
Sylhet divisional DAE Deputy<br />
Director Dr Mamunur<br />
Rashid yesterday said: “We<br />
have taken steps to inspire<br />
the farmers for cultivating Aus<br />
and Aman paddy in the affected<br />
areas so that they can overcome<br />
the losses soon.”<br />
Asked about the compensation<br />
for damaged crops, he said<br />
that the higher authorities had<br />
been informed of the situation.<br />
Abul Hashem, DAE deputy<br />
director of Sylhet district, said<br />
that the farmers in the affected<br />
areas could do nothing with<br />
the damaged crops as they got<br />
rotten.<br />
The farmers should be prepared<br />
to cultivate Aus, Aman<br />
and other seasonal crops immediately<br />
after the flood water<br />
receded, he added. •<br />
College Hospital.<br />
Anjali Rani Roy, 45, Moksed<br />
Ali, 48, Ariful Islam, 45, and<br />
Rustam Ali died earlier after<br />
the explosion.<br />
RMCH burn and plastic surgery<br />
department head Prof Dr<br />
Maruful Islam said 22 injured<br />
workers were taken to the<br />
hospital, of whom five people<br />
died yesterday.<br />
The remaining workers are<br />
in a critical condition with<br />
90% burns, he added.<br />
The explosion occurred<br />
around 11:30am on Wednesday<br />
from an overheated rice boiler,<br />
injuring 28 workers.<br />
On Thursday, a six-member<br />
committee was formed to<br />
probe the incident. •
Prof Rezaul’s colleagues,<br />
students demand death<br />
for killers<br />
News 7<br />
MONDAY, APRIL <strong>24</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
• Abdullah Al Dulal,<br />
Rajshahi<br />
The teachers and students<br />
of Rajshahi University have<br />
sought the prime minister’s interference<br />
in the investigation<br />
of Prof AFM Rezaul Karim Siddique<br />
murder.<br />
They formed a human chain<br />
and held a rally on the campus<br />
yesterday under the banner<br />
of RU Teachers’ Association<br />
(Ruta) to mark the first anniversary<br />
of death of the English<br />
department teacher.<br />
Prof Rezaul was killed at the<br />
hands of militants, linked to<br />
Islamic State, in Rajshahi town<br />
last year. Police submitted the<br />
charge sheet on November 6<br />
last year accusing eight militants.<br />
Four of the accused are in<br />
jail, three others have been<br />
killed in alleged gunfights with<br />
the law enforcers, while the<br />
mastermind is on the run.<br />
Ruta President Prof Nazrul<br />
Islam demanded that the government<br />
take proper measures<br />
to stop the series of murders of<br />
teachers and students at the<br />
university.<br />
Former Ruta president Prof<br />
Shahidullah expressed frustration<br />
over the sluggish trial process.<br />
”The police have pressed<br />
charges in the case, but there is<br />
no update after that. We want to<br />
see the killers hanged,” he said.<br />
The agitating teachers and<br />
students also submitted a<br />
memorandum to the Rajshahi<br />
police superintendent seeking<br />
quick trial in the case.<br />
They also asked the police<br />
to ensure congenial atmosphere<br />
on the campus – a<br />
stronghold of radical Islamists<br />
– for everyone.<br />
Sociology department<br />
teacher Prof AKM Shafiul Islam<br />
was hacked by assailants near<br />
his house at Chouddopai area<br />
of Rajshahi on November 15,<br />
2014. Al-Qaeda in the Indian<br />
Subcontinent (AQIS) claimed<br />
responsibiity for the murder.<br />
On February 1, 2006, geography<br />
department’s Prof S Taher<br />
was hacked inside the university’s<br />
residential area.<br />
RU economics department’s<br />
Prof Dr Younus was hacked by<br />
assailants while he was waking<br />
in Binodpur area on December<br />
28, 20<strong>04</strong>. •<br />
Rain floods jute fields in Rajbari<br />
• Tanveer Mahmood,<br />
Rajbari<br />
Most of the jute fields in Sadar<br />
and Baliakandi upazilas of Rajbari<br />
district have been flooded<br />
following last few days’ heavy<br />
rainfall.<br />
Farmers fear huge losses as<br />
the stagnated water has been<br />
showing no sign of receding.<br />
Pranesh Biswas, a jute<br />
grower from Jamalpur of Baliakandi,<br />
told the Dhaka Tribune:<br />
“All the jute fields in the<br />
low-lying areas of Hatimohon<br />
Beel have been flooded in the<br />
rainfall. All the jute plants will<br />
rot. The plants grown in comparatively<br />
higher plots may<br />
survive.”<br />
About 50,000 hectares of<br />
land were brought under jute<br />
cultivation in Rajbari this year.<br />
Johor Ali Sheikh, another<br />
flood-affected jute grower<br />
from Rajbari Sadar, said<br />
that the damages could have<br />
been reduced had the water<br />
be drained out from the fields<br />
through the canals. But it is<br />
not happening.<br />
Deputy Director of the district’s<br />
Department of Agricultural<br />
Extension Nibas Debnath<br />
yesterday said that they had<br />
been observing the overall<br />
flood situation in the district<br />
and would inform the higher<br />
authorities about the matter. •
DT<br />
8<br />
World<br />
MONDAY, APRIL <strong>24</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
SOUTH ASIA<br />
Few clues on casualties at<br />
site of huge US bomb in<br />
Afghanistan<br />
The remote site in eastern Afghanistan<br />
where the US military<br />
dropped its largest non-nuclear<br />
bomb ever bears signs of the weapon’s<br />
power, but little evidence of<br />
how much material and human<br />
damage it inflicted. Some of the<br />
first images from journalists<br />
allowed to get close to the site,<br />
reveal a scarred mountainside,<br />
burned trees and some ruined<br />
mud-brick structures. AFP<br />
INDIA<br />
Tamil Nadu farmers<br />
suspend protest till May 25<br />
Drought-hit Tamil Nadu farmers,<br />
who have been protesting in the<br />
national capital for the last 41<br />
days, called off their agitation on<br />
Sunday after chief minister Edappadi<br />
Palaniswami met with them<br />
earlier in the day. The farmers<br />
decided to put off their stir till May<br />
25, after Palaniswami promised<br />
to take up their demands with PM<br />
Narendra Modi. The farmers have<br />
been demanding a Rs40,000 crore<br />
drought relief package. HT<br />
CHINA<br />
China urges Korea<br />
peninsula denuclearisation<br />
China’s foreign minister called<br />
Sunday for the complete denuclearisation<br />
of the Korean peninsula<br />
amid rising tension over<br />
North Korea’s missile and nuclear<br />
programmes. “China is firmly<br />
supporting the denuclearisation<br />
of the area in the name of stability<br />
and peace”, Wang Yi told reporters<br />
in Athens after meeting Greek<br />
counterpart Nikos Kotzias. AFP<br />
ASIA PACIFIC<br />
US warship in west Pacific<br />
for Japan navy drills<br />
The US aircraft carrier Carl Vinson<br />
and other warships started joint exercises<br />
with Japan on Sunday, the<br />
US navy said, as regional tensions<br />
rise over North Korea’s missile and<br />
nuclear programmes. The exercises<br />
are being held in the Philippine Sea,<br />
as the naval strike group “continued<br />
its northern transit in the<br />
Western Pacific”. REUTERS<br />
MIDDLE EAST<br />
Drone strike kills 5 Qaeda<br />
suspects in Yemen<br />
A presumed US drone strike in<br />
south Yemen on Sunday killed five<br />
suspected members of al-Qaeda<br />
and three civilians, a security<br />
official said. Earlier, a local official<br />
gave a toll of three suspects killed<br />
in the strike in the Al-Said area of<br />
Shabwa province. AFP<br />
France may catch populist wave in<br />
presidential election<br />
• Tribune Desk<br />
French voters began casting ballots<br />
for the presidential election<br />
Sunday under heightened security<br />
in a tense first-round poll that’s<br />
seen as a test for the spread of populism<br />
around the world.<br />
Over 60,000 polling stations<br />
opened for voters who will choose<br />
between 11 candidates in the most<br />
unpredictable election in decades.<br />
Security was tight after a deadly<br />
attack on the Champs Elysees on<br />
Thursday in which a police officer<br />
and a gunman were slain. The government<br />
has mobilised more than<br />
50,000 police and gendarmes to<br />
protect polling stations, with an<br />
additional 7,000 soldiers on patrol.<br />
It’s the first time in living memory<br />
a presidential election is taking<br />
place during a state of emergency,<br />
FRENCH PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION: KEY 1 ST ROUND NUMBERS<br />
Registered voters Latest polls<br />
Millions<br />
Percentage support (margins of error included)*<br />
46 47<br />
2012<br />
Abstention<br />
In percent<br />
28.4<br />
2002<br />
16.2 20.5<br />
2007<br />
Emmanuel Macron<br />
<strong>2017</strong><br />
Centre<br />
19.4<br />
26.6%<br />
Marine Le Pen<br />
26 to<br />
Far right<br />
19.4<br />
26.2<br />
34%<br />
Francois FIllon<br />
Right<br />
16.3 22.5<br />
Jean-Luc Melenchon<br />
Far left<br />
14.6<br />
22.5<br />
Benoit Hamon<br />
Left<br />
5.9 10.8<br />
2012 <strong>2017</strong><br />
estimate<br />
5 10 15 20 25 30<br />
2012 <strong>2017</strong><br />
10 candidates<br />
11, six of whom ran in 2012<br />
2012 first round results In percent<br />
which 28.6% was 27.2 put in place after the<br />
Paris attacks of November 2015.<br />
17.9<br />
As of noon Sunday, 28.5% of<br />
11.1<br />
9.1<br />
French voters had shown up to<br />
cast ballots in an election seen as<br />
unprecedented here. The French<br />
2.3 1.8 1.1 0.6 0.3<br />
Hollande<br />
Francois<br />
Sarkozy<br />
Nicolas Marine<br />
Le Pen Melenchon<br />
Jean-Luc Francois Eva<br />
Bayrou Joly Dupont-<br />
Nicolas Philippe Nathalie Jacques<br />
Aignan<br />
Poutou ArthaudCheminade<br />
UK parties set<br />
Sources:<br />
out<br />
Interior Ministry,<br />
election<br />
*aggregation of 14 polls (April 13-19)<br />
stalls:<br />
from 8 pollsters<br />
Holidays, burka bans, Brexit vote<br />
• Reuters, London<br />
More holidays, a burka ban and an end<br />
to hard Brexit - just some of the policies<br />
Britain’s opposition parties hope<br />
will prevent an overwhelming election<br />
victory by Conservative Prime Minister<br />
Theresa May in June.<br />
With some polls giving May a more<br />
than 20 point lead before the June 8<br />
vote, the main opposition Labour Party<br />
pledged on Sunday to introduce four<br />
new public holidays to try to unite a country<br />
left deeply divided by the Brexit vote.<br />
The Liberal Democrats, who were<br />
a distant fourth in the last election,<br />
reiterated their message that they<br />
were the only “decent opposition” to a<br />
government it says is pursuing a ‘hard<br />
Brexit’, while the eurosceptic UK Independence<br />
Party said it would ban full<br />
veils worn by some Muslim women.<br />
The early election, which stunned<br />
British politicians, could redraw the<br />
political landscape after Brexit exposed<br />
deep fault-lines in Britain, with<br />
Scotland and northern Ireland voting<br />
to remain in the EU while England and<br />
Wales supported an exit.<br />
Britain can expect to hear more<br />
promises in the weeks before the<br />
election, but with May way out ahead<br />
in the polls, it is unclear what impact<br />
they will have.<br />
The Conservatives were also seen<br />
making inroads in Scotland, with pollster<br />
Survation saying they had opened<br />
up a 10 percentage point lead over the<br />
Scottish Labour Party. •<br />
German AfD party pick election duo<br />
Alice Weidel, left, and Alexander Gauland<br />
• Tribune Desk<br />
The anti-immigrant Alternative for<br />
Germany (AfD) party on Sunday<br />
voted for 76-year-old publicist Alexander<br />
Gauland and 38-year-old<br />
economist Alice Weidel to jointly<br />
lead its campaign for the country’s<br />
September national election.<br />
A majority of AfD delegates<br />
REUTERS<br />
backed the two candidates at a congress<br />
in Cologne. The right-wing<br />
AfD is seeking to win seats in the national<br />
parliament for the first time.<br />
The vote followed a surprise<br />
announcement on Wednesday by<br />
co-leader Frauke Petry, the party’s<br />
public face, that she would not<br />
lead the AfD’s election campaign.<br />
This could boost mainstream parties<br />
and lessen the threat the rightwing<br />
AfD poses to Chancellor Angela<br />
Merkel’s bid for a fourth term.<br />
The latest polls put the AfD on 8%<br />
to 10%, around a third lower than at<br />
the end of last year but still above the<br />
5% threshold for entering the Bundestag<br />
lower house of parliament.<br />
Gauland is widely seen a supporter<br />
of senior AfD member Bjoern<br />
Hoecke, who caused outrage<br />
in January by calling Berlin’s Holocaust<br />
Memorial a “monument<br />
of shame” and demanding a “180<br />
degree turnaround” in Germany’s<br />
attempts to atone for Nazi crimes.<br />
Weidel, a little-known figure in<br />
the AfD who is seen as a more moderate<br />
voice, is in favour of Hoecke<br />
being expelled. She has sought to<br />
establish herself as a financial and<br />
economy expert in the party. •<br />
interior ministry said that’s slightly<br />
above the rate in the 2012 vote.<br />
Opinion polls point to a tight<br />
race among the four leading contenders<br />
vying to advance to the<br />
May 7 presidential runoff, when<br />
the top two candidates face off.<br />
Polls suggest far-right nationalist<br />
Marine Le Pen and Emmanuel Macron,<br />
an independent centrist and<br />
former economy minister, were in<br />
the lead. But conservative Francois<br />
Fillon, a former prime minister,<br />
who was embroiled in a scandal<br />
over alleged fake jobs appeared to<br />
be closing the gap, as was far-left<br />
candidate Jean-Luc Melenchon.<br />
US President Donald Trump<br />
weighed in on the campaign on<br />
Friday, expressing support for the<br />
Le Pen, saying she is “strongest on<br />
borders, and she’s the strongest on<br />
what’s been going on in France.” •<br />
EU mulls legislation<br />
in the fight against<br />
online hate speech<br />
• Reuters, Brussels<br />
The European Union is considering<br />
legislative measures to harmonise<br />
how online platforms like Facebook,<br />
Twitter and Google take down hate<br />
speech and incitement to violence,<br />
according to a draft document.<br />
The proliferation of hate speech<br />
and fake news on social media has<br />
led to companies coming under<br />
increased pressure to take it down<br />
quickly.<br />
In a draft policy paper, the European<br />
Commission says there is<br />
a “high degree of variation in the<br />
approaches taken to removal of illegal<br />
content – be it incitement to<br />
terrorism, hate speech, child sexual<br />
abuse material, or infringements<br />
of intellectual property rights”.<br />
The Commission says it may<br />
come forward with legislative and/<br />
or non-legislative instruments by<br />
the end of the year to address “legal<br />
fragmentation and uncertainty<br />
related to the removal of illegal<br />
content by online platforms”.<br />
Germany last month unveiled a<br />
law which would fine social media<br />
companies up to $53.62m if they<br />
fail to remove hate postings quickly,<br />
prompting concerns it could<br />
threaten free speech.<br />
Facebook, Twitter, Google’s You-<br />
Tube and Microsoft last year agreed<br />
to an EU code of conduct to tackle<br />
online hate speech within <strong>24</strong> hours,<br />
but were criticised by the Commission<br />
for not being fast enough. •
Furious Afghans call for resignations<br />
after Taliban base attack<br />
• AFP, Mazar-i-Sharif<br />
Afghan families buried their dead<br />
and the country observed a national<br />
day of mourning Sunday after at least<br />
100 soldiers were killed or wounded<br />
in a Taliban attack on a military base,<br />
prompting angry calls for ministers<br />
and army chiefs to resign.<br />
The exact toll from Friday’s assault<br />
in the northern province of<br />
Balkh remained unclear, with some<br />
local officials putting the number of<br />
dead alone as high as 150.<br />
The raid, the deadliest-ever by<br />
the Taliban on a military base, underscores<br />
their growing strength<br />
more than 15 years after they were<br />
ousted from power.<br />
Maldives liberal blogger stabbed to death<br />
• AFP, Male<br />
Saudi Arabia’s King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, right, meets with Egypt’s<br />
President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi in Riyadh on April 23<br />
REUTERS<br />
Egypt’s Sisi visits Saudi<br />
Arabia as tensions ease<br />
• AFP, Riyadh<br />
Egyptian President Abdel Fattah<br />
al-Sisi received a royal welcome<br />
from King Salman as he landed<br />
Sunday in Saudi Arabia for a visit to<br />
boost ties after months of tension.<br />
Salman, surrounded by key<br />
Saudi officials, greeted Sisi as he<br />
stepped off the plane in the capital<br />
Riyadh and hosted him for lunch,<br />
the official Saudi Press Agency said.<br />
The Egyptian presidency announced<br />
the visit in a statement on<br />
Friday, saying Sisi’s trip was in response<br />
to an invitation by Salman<br />
and aimed at “bolstering strategic relations<br />
between the two countries”.<br />
It said Salman and Sisi would<br />
discuss “regional and international<br />
issues of common interest”.<br />
Sisi met Salman on the sidelines<br />
of an Arab League summit in<br />
Jordan last month to break the ice<br />
after months of apparent tensions<br />
between the two allies.<br />
That encounter on March 29<br />
came days after Egypt announced<br />
that Saudi energy giant Aramco had<br />
resumed delivering shipments of<br />
petroleum products after abruptly<br />
suspending them in October. •<br />
A liberal blogger was stabbed to death<br />
in the Maldives’ capital Sunday, his family<br />
and colleagues said, the latest media<br />
personality to be targeted in the troubled<br />
honeymoon destination.<br />
Yameen Rasheed, 29, was found<br />
in the stairwell of his Male apartment<br />
with multiple stab wounds to his neck<br />
and chest. He died after being taken to<br />
hospital.<br />
His blog, The Daily Panic, was known<br />
for poking fun at the nation’s politicians.<br />
“With The Daily Panic, I hope to cover<br />
and comment upon the news, satirise<br />
the frequently unsatirisable politics<br />
of Maldives,” he wrote on his blog.<br />
Colleagues said Rasheed had recently<br />
complained to police about<br />
death threats received through his social<br />
media accounts.<br />
He is the third media figure to be<br />
targeted in the Maldives in the past five<br />
years. Blogger Ismail Rasheed narrowly<br />
escaped death when he was stabbed<br />
by an unidentified attacker in 2012.<br />
A journalist with the independent<br />
Minivan News, Ahmed Rilwan, was<br />
likely abducted in August 2014 and has<br />
World<br />
Afghan activists pay tribute to the victims of a Taliban attack on an army base at<br />
a memorial on the Wazir Akbar Khan hilltop in Kabul on April 23<br />
AFP<br />
Flags flew at half-mast throughout<br />
the country and special prayers<br />
were said for the dead.<br />
The defence ministry gave a figure<br />
of at least 100 soldiers killed or<br />
wounded. Kabul has so far ignored<br />
media calls for a complete breakdown<br />
of casualties from the fivehour<br />
attack near the provincial<br />
capital of Mazar-i-Sharif.<br />
There was also growing anger<br />
online, with many slamming<br />
the government for its inability to<br />
counter a series of brazen Taliban<br />
assaults, including one on the country’s<br />
largest military hospital in Kabul<br />
in March that left dozens dead.<br />
Twelve army officers, including<br />
two generals, were sacked for negligence<br />
over that attack.<br />
Many internet commentators<br />
called for the resignation of Defence<br />
Minister Abdullah Habibi<br />
and the commander of the 209th<br />
Corps stationed at the base. •<br />
Iran to air live presidential<br />
debates after U-turn<br />
• AFP, Tehran<br />
Iran will air live debates on state<br />
television ahead of May’s presidential<br />
election, the interior ministry<br />
said Sunday, reversing a decision<br />
to show recorded versions<br />
that had triggered an outcry.<br />
“After demands by the Iranian<br />
nation and the candidates for a<br />
review (of the decision), the presidential<br />
elections campaign commission<br />
decided... that debates<br />
may be broadcast live,” the ministry<br />
said in a statement on official<br />
news agency IRNA.<br />
The U-turn came days after<br />
the commission, which sets campaigning<br />
rules ahead of the May 19<br />
poll, said the debates would not be<br />
broadcast live as in previous elections,<br />
sparking outrage on social<br />
media.<br />
Moderate President Hassan<br />
Rouhani and his conservative rivals<br />
Ebrahim Raisi and Mohammad<br />
Bagher Ghalibaf all rejected<br />
the ban.<br />
Yameen Rasheed<br />
TWITTER<br />
Televised debates are a relatively<br />
new feature of Iranian presidential<br />
elections and are believed<br />
to have influenced the results of<br />
votes in 2009 and 2013.<br />
The ban on live debates was<br />
seen as an attempt to avoid embarrassing<br />
certain candidates by exposing<br />
details about their actions<br />
in previous roles.<br />
Ghalibaf lost momentum in a<br />
2013 election bid after his rival<br />
Rouhani said the hardline former<br />
police chief had proposed allowing<br />
student protests in 1999 so security<br />
forces could crush them.<br />
In 2009, live debates between<br />
conservative incumbent<br />
Mahmoud Ahmadinejad and reformist<br />
candidates Mehdi Karroubi<br />
and Mir Hossein Mousavi turned<br />
into heated exchanges of accusations<br />
that many said went too far<br />
for the regime.<br />
Karroubi and Mousavi have<br />
been under house arrest since 2011<br />
for leading protests against the<br />
re-election of Ahmadinejad. •<br />
been missing ever since.<br />
Colleagues said Yameen Rasheed<br />
was Rilwan’s friend and had been publicly<br />
campaigning for an investigation<br />
into the disappearance.<br />
Past and current presidents condemned<br />
the killing.<br />
“We will not stand idly by while such<br />
acts of hatred are forced upon our citizens,”<br />
President Abdulla Yameen said,<br />
appealing for people to come forward<br />
with information.<br />
Exiled opposition leader and<br />
ex-president Mohamed Nasheed demanded<br />
an international investigation.<br />
Nasheed, who is living in London,<br />
said on Twitter that “a treasured soul<br />
has been stolen from us”. •<br />
9<br />
MONDAY, APRIL <strong>24</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
USA<br />
Top US officials to testify<br />
in Trump-Russia probe<br />
reboot<br />
The US House of Representatives<br />
Intelligence Committee said on<br />
Friday it had invited FBI, NSA and<br />
Obama administration officials to<br />
testify as it restarts its investigation<br />
into alleged Russian meddling<br />
in the 2016 US election. The bipartisan<br />
committee said it sent a letter<br />
inviting James Comey to appear<br />
behind closed doors on May 2. AFP<br />
THE AMERICAS<br />
Silent protest over 20<br />
deaths in Venezuela<br />
Dressed in white, Venezuelan<br />
protesters opposed to President<br />
Nicolas Maduro marched in silence<br />
in several cities on Saturday to pay<br />
respects to 20 people killed in three<br />
weeks of unrest. Unlike demonstrations<br />
in recent days, the rallies in<br />
Caracas, Maracaibo, Barquisimeto<br />
and San Cristobal passed with no<br />
major violence reported between<br />
protesters and police. AFP<br />
UK<br />
May’s Conservatives<br />
on course for sweeping<br />
election victory<br />
Theresa May appeared on course to<br />
win a crushing election victory in<br />
June after opinion polls put support<br />
for her ruling Conservative party<br />
at around 50%, double that of the<br />
opposition Labour party. May’s decision<br />
to call a June 8 election stunned<br />
her political rivals this week and a<br />
string of polls released late on Saturday<br />
suggested the gamble had paid<br />
off, with one from ComRes showing<br />
the party of Margaret Thatcher<br />
enjoying levels of support not seen<br />
since 1991. REUTERS<br />
EUROPE<br />
Thousands of Hungarians<br />
rally to mock PM Orban<br />
Thousands of Hungarians joined a<br />
rally mocking Prime Minister Viktor<br />
Orban on Saturday, in the latest protest<br />
against what they call his attacks<br />
on democracy and human rights.<br />
Around 4,000-5,000 demonstrators<br />
walked with banners bearing heavily<br />
ironic slogans such as “we do not<br />
need elections”. REUTERS<br />
AFRICA<br />
Top conservationist shot<br />
in Kenya gun attack<br />
DT<br />
Italian-born conservationist and<br />
writer Kuki Gallman was Sunday<br />
seriously injured after being shot<br />
in her conservation park in Kenya’s<br />
drought-stricken centre. Gallman,<br />
whose best-selling autobiography “I<br />
Dreamed of Africa” was made into<br />
a film with Kim Basinger playing<br />
Gallman, was “shot in the stomach<br />
during an attack” at the sprawling<br />
Laikipia Nature Conservancy, a<br />
senior police officer said. AFP
DT<br />
10<br />
Business<br />
MONDAY, APRIL <strong>24</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
CAPITAL MARKET SNAPSHOT: SUNDAY<br />
DSE Broad Index 5,438.2 -1.5% ▼ Index 1,262.6 -0.8% ▼ 30 Index 2,0<strong>24</strong>.5 -1.3% ▼ Turnover in Mn Tk 5,062.3 -9.3% ▼ Turnover in Mn Vol 163.0 -10.6% ▼<br />
CSE All Share Index 16,842.0 -1.5% ▼ 30 Index 15,085.1 -1.4% ▼ Selected Index 10,214.7 -1.5% ▼ Turnover in Mn Tk 343.2 -36.1% ▼ Turnover in Mn Vol 13.6 -23.1% ▼<br />
‘A $5 shirt at source level retailed at $25’<br />
• Shariful Islam<br />
Bangladesh economists and manufacturers<br />
urged the international<br />
buyers to deconstruct the current<br />
value chain of Bangladeshi apparel<br />
products to ensure better price.<br />
“The country’s garment sector operates<br />
in a deeply unjust global value<br />
chain where a $5 shirt made in Bangladesh<br />
is sold at $25 at Wal Mart stores<br />
or at much higher prices in countries<br />
such as Sweden,” said eminent economist<br />
Prof Rehman Sobhan.<br />
“Where exactly does the $20 go?<br />
Is this a natural working of the market<br />
mechanism or a manifestation<br />
of an unjust global order?,” he questioned<br />
while addressing a seminar<br />
styled as “Catalysing social dialogue<br />
in the RMG sector of Bangladesh”<br />
held at hotel in Dhaka yesterday.<br />
Centre for Policy Dialogue (CPD)<br />
and International Labour Organisation<br />
(ILO) jointly organised the<br />
event marking the fourth anniversary<br />
of Rana Plaza tragedy.<br />
Distinguished Fellow of CPD<br />
Debapriya Bhattacharya moderated<br />
the discussion while Secretary<br />
of Ministry of Labour and Employment<br />
(MoLE) Mikail Shipar,<br />
Vice-President of Bangladesh Garment<br />
Manufacturers and Exporters<br />
Association (BGMEA) Mahmud<br />
Hasan Khan Babu, President of<br />
National Garments Workers Federation<br />
(NGWF) Amirul Haque Amin<br />
and Secretary General of Bangladesh<br />
Trade Union Shangha (BTUS)<br />
Chowdhury Ashiqul Alam spoke,<br />
among others.<br />
Economists Prof Rehman Sobhan and CPD Distinguished Fellow Dr Debapriya Bhattacharya speak at a seminar marking the<br />
fourth anniversay of Rana Plaza tragedy in Dhaka yesterday<br />
RAJIB DHAR<br />
Rehman Sobhan said the current<br />
business model forces suppliers to<br />
squeeze their workers as much as<br />
they can as they would have to produce<br />
the shirt within $5.<br />
“Unless there is a major investigation<br />
of professional nature, political<br />
nature and in the end of the<br />
day international nature, the Oxfam<br />
and Action Aid, and everyone<br />
has to join together to deconstruct<br />
the value chain,” he added.<br />
Former President of Bangladesh<br />
Knitwear Manufacturers and Exporters<br />
Association (BKMEA) Fazlul<br />
Haque said: “Selling a product<br />
by $5, we, the manufacturers have<br />
to give all the detail information<br />
how the price comes at $4.95 not<br />
$4.75, what is the costing of factory,<br />
what is the costing of labour, what<br />
is my profit; each and everything,<br />
that buyers called, ‘open costing’.”<br />
“I would like to request the international<br />
buyers only one thing:<br />
just mention in your products tag<br />
that the selling price of the product<br />
is $25, while the buying price was<br />
$3 or $4 or $5. I think, if you (buyers)<br />
can do this, all the problems<br />
will be solved regarding unjust value<br />
chain,” he said.<br />
BGMEA Vice President Mahmud<br />
Hasan Khan Babu said the buyers<br />
threatened Bangladeshi manufacturers<br />
to shift their sourcing in other<br />
competitor countries, while they<br />
demanded a just value chain.<br />
According to a study on “Prices<br />
and Development in the Global<br />
Apparel Industry: Bangladesh in<br />
Comparative Perspective”, prices<br />
of men and boys cotton trousers<br />
exported to the US market declined<br />
by 40.89% in the last 14 years.<br />
Mark Anner, associate professor<br />
at the Penn State University, conducted<br />
the study. •<br />
Denmark wants<br />
to help BD in<br />
sustainable<br />
production<br />
• Tribune Business Desk<br />
Danish business people want to<br />
contribute to Bangladesh with<br />
more sustainable production especially<br />
in the ready-made garment<br />
sector.<br />
A business delegation from Denmark<br />
is currently visiting Bangladesh.<br />
The delegation consists of<br />
19 leading Danish companies in<br />
renewable energy, energy efficiency<br />
and efficient water management<br />
sectors.<br />
The main focus will be the RMG<br />
sector in which green Danish solutions<br />
can add to more sustainable<br />
production.<br />
The delegation will also take<br />
part in the upcoming Green Growth<br />
Conference in Dhaka.<br />
“Private companies from the<br />
Danish energy sector can play a<br />
vital role in the sustainable development<br />
of this country. Sustainable<br />
solutions are demanded in the<br />
garment sector and we hope that<br />
this introduction will lead to some<br />
good business partnerships and<br />
ultimately to more sustainable production,”<br />
said Søren Robenhagen,<br />
commercial counsellor at the Danish<br />
Embassy in Dhaka.<br />
The Embassy of Denmark and<br />
the Danish company, Andersen<br />
Consult, formed the business delegation<br />
also known as Danida Business<br />
Delegation. •
NBR: Upcoming budget to be<br />
investment-friendly<br />
• Anwar Hussain, Chittagong<br />
NBR Chairman Md Nojibur Rahman<br />
has said the upcoming budget<br />
would be pro-people and investment-friendly.<br />
“The budget is going to be more<br />
business-friendly. This time it will<br />
be production-oriented as well,”<br />
the NBR chief said while addressing<br />
a pre-budget meeting with the<br />
Chittagong Chamber of Commerce<br />
and Industry (CCCI) yesterday.<br />
The CCCI organised the view-exchange<br />
meeting at Bangabandhu<br />
Conference Hall of World Trade<br />
Centre in the city.<br />
“We have received a number<br />
of directives from Prime Minister<br />
Sheikh Hasina for the upcoming<br />
budget. We would like to assure<br />
you that the forthcoming budget<br />
will protect local industries,” Nojibur<br />
said, adding that they would<br />
continue to give incentives to the<br />
export-oriented industries.<br />
The revenue boss noted that the<br />
upcoming budget would specially<br />
focus on generating employment<br />
PRAN<br />
confectionery<br />
launches<br />
Cricket Gum<br />
• Tribune Business Desk<br />
Cricket Gum, a new product of<br />
PRAN Confectionery Limited, was<br />
launched at a function at PRAN-<br />
RFL Center yesterday.<br />
Bangladesh cricketers Mehedi<br />
Hasan Miraz and Imrul Kayes unveiled<br />
the new product as brand<br />
ambassadors.<br />
Before the launch, the two<br />
young cricketers – Miraz and Kayes<br />
– signed agreements as brand ambassadors<br />
of the Cricket Gum.<br />
Under the agreement, the two<br />
cricketers will perform in different<br />
promotional activities of the product<br />
for next two years.<br />
Saiful Islam, Chief Operating Officer<br />
of PRAN Confectionery Limited,<br />
said: “We launched the product<br />
considering consumers interest<br />
and taste. Cricket gum, made by<br />
mixed fruit flavour, is now available<br />
in the market, in future it will<br />
be exported.”<br />
About their association with the<br />
brand, Miraz and Kayes said they<br />
are glad to get the opportunity to<br />
work with this brand and will try to<br />
take this brand forward.<br />
Shakhawat Ahamed, head of<br />
Marketing, and Sazzad Hossain,<br />
brand manager of PRAN Confectionery,<br />
were present on the occasion.<br />
•<br />
in the country.<br />
Referring to the new VAT law<br />
which is going to be effective<br />
from July 1, he said it would be<br />
much more business and investment-friendly.<br />
“Now we are making a list of tax<br />
waiver. The new VAT law will be implemented<br />
protecting the interest of<br />
general people. With the implantation<br />
of new law, there will be scope<br />
of giving incentives to different sectors,”<br />
said the NBR Chairman.<br />
“There are some flaws in the<br />
VAT Act 1991. The new Vat law will<br />
be online-based,” said Nojibur.<br />
Replacing the existing VAT Act<br />
1991, the VAT and Supplementary<br />
Duty Act 2012 has been framed at<br />
the prescription of the International<br />
Monetary Fund (IMF).<br />
The new VAT law envisages a<br />
flat 15% value added tax rate, replacing<br />
different VAT rates now in<br />
force for goods and services.<br />
While placing recommendations<br />
for the national budget for Fiscal<br />
Year 2016-17, Mahbubul Alam, on<br />
behalf of the CCCI, proposed to fix<br />
Business 11<br />
MONDAY, APRIL <strong>24</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
IMF members set aside trade split as French<br />
vote rattles nerves<br />
• Reuters, Washington<br />
International Monetary Fund<br />
members on Saturday dropped a<br />
pledge to fight protectionism amid<br />
a split over trade policy and turned<br />
their attention to another looming<br />
threat to global economic integration:<br />
the first round of France’s<br />
presidential election.<br />
Concerns that far-right leader<br />
Marine Le Pen and far-left rival<br />
Jean-Luc Mélenchon, both critics<br />
of the European Union, could top<br />
the field in Sunday’s vote added to<br />
nervousness over US trade policy<br />
at the IMF and World Bank spring<br />
meetings.<br />
“There was a clear recognition<br />
in the room that we have probably<br />
moved from high financial and<br />
economic risks to more geopolitical<br />
risks,” IMF Managing Director Christine<br />
Lagarde told a news conference.<br />
Lagarde, a former French finance<br />
minister who has warned that a Le<br />
Pen presidency could lead to political<br />
and economic upheaval, added<br />
that a policy shift from “growth momentum<br />
to more sharing and inclusive<br />
growth” was now needed.<br />
A communique from the IMF’s<br />
steering committee on Saturday<br />
dropped an anti-protectionism<br />
pledge, adopting language from the<br />
Group of 20 nations that the Trump<br />
administration sought last month in<br />
Germany as it develops a strategy to<br />
the Vat rate at between 7%-10%.<br />
Airing his grievances over the<br />
VAT rate at 15%, the trade body<br />
leader said: “The VAT rate is too<br />
high and it has an adverse impact<br />
directly on the national price level.<br />
The VAT rate is comparatively low<br />
in other countries.”<br />
Mahbub also called for construction<br />
of Bay Terminal without<br />
further delay to enhance the capacity<br />
of Chittagong Port.<br />
Pointing to the perennial water-logging<br />
problem of the port city,<br />
the CCCI president said the traders<br />
of Chaktai-Khatunganj wholesale<br />
market incurs astronomical losses<br />
every year due to water congestion.<br />
“Chaktai canal is considered the<br />
lifeline of the city as it is the main<br />
drainage of all rainwater of the city<br />
along with the usual sewage outlets,”<br />
said the CCCI president.<br />
The canal, however, has now<br />
become choked with solid waste<br />
and filth, he added, calling for an<br />
allocation of special fund in the upcoming<br />
budget to protect the century-old<br />
business hub. •<br />
slash US trade deficits.<br />
Earlier in the week, the IMF had<br />
warned that protectionist policies<br />
that restrict trade could choke off<br />
improving global growth.<br />
Instead, the International Monetary<br />
and Financial Committee<br />
(IMFC) statement pledged that<br />
members would “work together” to<br />
reduce global trade and current account<br />
imbalances “through appropriate<br />
policies.”<br />
Mexican central bank chief Agustin<br />
Carstens, the IMFC chairman,<br />
said most countries have some trade<br />
restrictions and that protectionism<br />
Grameenphone posts 65%<br />
growth in data revenue<br />
• Ishtiaq Husain<br />
Grameenphone Ltd has earned<br />
64.9% growth in data revenue<br />
while its voice revenue grew by<br />
7.1% for the first quarter of <strong>2017</strong>.<br />
The operator reported a revenue of<br />
Tk3,060 crore, an 11.1% growth from<br />
the same period last year, Grameenphone<br />
said at a press release.<br />
The operator disclosed the Q1<br />
financial report on Sunday.<br />
In his statement, GP CEO Petter<br />
Furberg said the company passed a<br />
good quarter with healthy performance<br />
to start the year.<br />
“Our data as well voice revenue<br />
continues to grow with healthy<br />
momentum and this is an encouraging<br />
sign for us that our commitment<br />
towards providing superior<br />
network quality and simple offers<br />
are creating greater value for our<br />
valued subscribers.”<br />
The market leader of telecom<br />
business ended the quarter with 59.9<br />
million active subscribers, registering<br />
a 3.3% growth from last quarter.<br />
The company also acquired 0.7<br />
million internet users during the<br />
period, taking the quarter-end<br />
was an “ambiguous” term.<br />
“Instead of dwelling on what that<br />
concept means, we managed to put<br />
it in a more positive, more constructive<br />
framework,” Carstens told a<br />
news conference.<br />
Some officials chose to focus on<br />
the brightening global economy<br />
instead of the risks posed by the<br />
French election, new U.S. trade barriers<br />
and Britain’s decision to leave<br />
the European Union, said James<br />
Boughton, a former IMF official.<br />
“There’s an awful lot of forced optimism<br />
about what these people are<br />
saying,” said Boughton, who is now<br />
DT<br />
base to 25.2 million. With this,<br />
42.2% of total subscribers are using<br />
Grameenphone internet services.<br />
According to Dilip Pal, CFO of<br />
Grameenphone, the phone company<br />
reported healthy earnings driven<br />
by top-line growth and operational<br />
efficiency initiatives.<br />
“The result of this quarter is a<br />
testimony that securing potential<br />
growth along with operating efficiency<br />
is key to driving future profitability<br />
for the company.”<br />
Net profit after taxes for the<br />
quarter was Tk660 crore with<br />
21.4% margin compared to Tk560<br />
crore with 20.4% margin of the corresponding<br />
period of 2016.<br />
GP invested Tk450 crore during<br />
the quarter for 3G as well 2G coverage<br />
expansion and capacity enhancement<br />
of voice.<br />
It added 238 2G and 776 3G sites,<br />
taking the cumulative site numbers<br />
to 12,222 for 2G and 11,332 for 3G.<br />
With this, the company is covering<br />
more than 99% population<br />
for 2G and more than 91% for 3G.<br />
During the quarter, the company<br />
contributed to exchequer Tk1,180<br />
crore. •<br />
Finance ministers and bank governors pose for a ‘family’ photo for the International Monetary and Financial Committee<br />
(IMFC), as part of the IMF and World Bank’s <strong>2017</strong> Annual Spring Meetings, in Washing<br />
REUTERS<br />
with the Centre for International<br />
Governance Innovation, a Canadian<br />
think-tank. “Until the train goes off<br />
the tracks, everything looks fine.”<br />
US Treasury Secretary Steven<br />
Mnuchin called for the IMF to step<br />
up its surveillance of members’ foreign<br />
exchange rates.<br />
President Donald Trump “believes<br />
in reciprocal trade deals and<br />
reciprocal free trade,” Mnuchin told<br />
Lagarde in an on-stage interview.<br />
“What that means is that if our<br />
markets are open there should be a<br />
reciprocal nature to other markets<br />
which should be open as well.” •
DT<br />
12<br />
Editorial<br />
MONDAY, APRIL <strong>24</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
TODAY<br />
Remember Rana<br />
Plaza all year round<br />
Despite the appallingly large scale of<br />
the Rana Plaza tragedy, the factors that<br />
created the conditions for it have not<br />
gone away<br />
PAGE 13<br />
The revolutionary<br />
industry<br />
Most of us realised that our workers were<br />
the true partners in progress -- and we<br />
genuinely need to take care of our true<br />
partners<br />
PAGE 14<br />
We are learning from our<br />
mistakes<br />
NASHIRUL ISLAM<br />
Stitched in woe<br />
Once again, the need for union is felt.<br />
But while local apathy is a reason, the<br />
blame also goes to foreign buyers, who<br />
persistently pressure to get products at a<br />
lower rate<br />
PAGE 15<br />
Be heard<br />
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DhakaTribune.<br />
The views expressed in opinion<br />
articles are those of the authors<br />
alone and they are not the<br />
official view of Dhaka Tribune<br />
or its publisher.<br />
It has been four years since Rana Plaza collapsed, shaking the<br />
nation.<br />
But we haven’t forgotten.<br />
With more than 1,100 losing their lives to the incident, it<br />
remains one of the darkest chapters in our nation’s history.<br />
As terrible as the aftermath of this incident was, what is important<br />
is that we focus on the future.<br />
The success story of our RMG sector is the epitome of Bangladeshi<br />
resilience: It shows that we have learned from our mistakes, and that<br />
we are doing everything in our power to ensure that we never let<br />
something like Rana Plaza happen again.<br />
Our RMG factories have greatly improved working conditions, and<br />
the industry itself continues to be a competitor in the world arena.<br />
The fact that our denim exports have surpassed China recently<br />
further shows how far we have come in the four years since that<br />
tragic day.<br />
However, as far as we have come, there is still a long way to go.<br />
Complaints and protests regarding workers’ wages remain a thorny<br />
issue, but is an issue that needs to be amicably resolved nonetheless.<br />
As RMG remains the highest contributor to the economy, the<br />
government needs to ensure that safety remains a priority and<br />
that inspections are carried out to guarantee the well-being of the<br />
workers.<br />
Various stake-holders also need to come together to provide<br />
workers with the wages they truly deserve, and remain competitive<br />
in the global market.<br />
And these won’t come about unless we work together.<br />
If the Rana Plaza collapse has shown us anything, it is that we as a<br />
nation can come together, and can survive the worst catastrophes.<br />
With that in mind, let’s conquer the future, as we have conquered<br />
in the past.<br />
If the Rana Plaza<br />
collapse has shown<br />
us anything, it is that<br />
we as a nation can<br />
come together, and<br />
can survive the worst<br />
catastrophes
Opinion 13<br />
DT<br />
MONDAY, APRIL <strong>24</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
Remember Rana Plaza all year round<br />
People all round the world can and should do more than simply wait for April <strong>24</strong><br />
We tend to forget, but the victims and their families have to live with the aftermath every single day<br />
NASHIRUL ISLAM<br />
• Niaz Alam<br />
Each and every one of us<br />
who didn’t have a loved<br />
one killed or injured<br />
at Rana Plaza, or isn’t<br />
actually working every day in<br />
the garment sector, whether in<br />
Bangladesh or around the world,<br />
needs to do more.<br />
It is not good enough to wait till<br />
April <strong>24</strong> dawns to remember the<br />
dead.<br />
Families of the 1,135 people<br />
killed in the Rana Plaza tragedy<br />
on April <strong>24</strong>, 2013, the thousands<br />
injured and their dependants, do<br />
not get to wait for the anniversary<br />
to be reminded of the day their<br />
lives were changed forever.<br />
The bereaved and the bereft do<br />
not get the luxury of choice. Why<br />
should we?<br />
We need to do more<br />
As citizens and consumers, people<br />
all round the world can and<br />
should do more than simply wait<br />
passively for April <strong>24</strong>, because<br />
millions of RMG workers around<br />
the world, not just in Bangladesh,<br />
are still in need of solidarity to<br />
ensure their rights are upheld<br />
and their working conditions<br />
sustainably improved.<br />
Relying on annual words of<br />
remembrance is not enough.<br />
We need to remember Rana<br />
Plaza all year round to make sure<br />
the phrase is no longer just a<br />
slogan.<br />
Brands, buyers, factory owners,<br />
governments, auditors, unions,<br />
NGOs, BGMEA, BKMEA, and so<br />
on, all of them need to be kept on<br />
their toes.<br />
And the best way for this to<br />
happen is for more people to<br />
follow the issues for themselves<br />
and to take more action to support<br />
garment workers worldwide.<br />
Very little has changed<br />
Despite the appallingly large scale<br />
of the Rana Plaza tragedy -- and<br />
the correspondingly large scale of<br />
efforts to respond to the problems<br />
it highlighted -- the factors that<br />
created the conditions for it have<br />
not gone away.<br />
These factors have essentially<br />
created a paradigm in which<br />
globally profitable industries are<br />
unable or unwilling to ensure basic<br />
human rights and safety standards<br />
in their supply chains, and that<br />
paradigm has not changed.<br />
Not yet. At least for some time<br />
to come.<br />
In the meantime, four years<br />
after the appalling loss of life at<br />
Rana Plaza, the big questions<br />
for the RMG industry, both in<br />
Bangladesh and globally, remain<br />
much the same as this time last<br />
year.<br />
What has been learned? What<br />
is being done? And where are we<br />
going?<br />
As might be expected, the<br />
answers, too, have changed little<br />
from one year ago:<br />
• Safety is no longer an<br />
issue that can be ignored (but<br />
inspections alone are not enough<br />
to raise standards without finance<br />
to invest in improvements).<br />
• Compensation has been<br />
provided by some brands on a<br />
voluntary basis (but the amount of<br />
compensation to victims’ families<br />
is still pitiably small).<br />
• Criminal investigations are<br />
progressing. Slowly (but justice<br />
seems far away).<br />
• Stake-holder safety initiatives<br />
like Accord and Alliance have<br />
shown the value of co-operation<br />
(but without more long-term<br />
partnerships between buyers<br />
and factories, finance for<br />
Despite the appallingly large scale of the Rana Plaza tragedy -- and<br />
the correspondingly large scale of efforts to respond to the problems<br />
it highlighted –- the factors that created the conditions for it have<br />
not gone away<br />
improvements is still hard to come<br />
by).<br />
• Support from the Bangladesh<br />
government and those of other<br />
nations for RMG sector initiatives<br />
are improving (but on some issues,<br />
such as the tariffs imposed on<br />
Bangladeshi RMG exports by the<br />
US government, the playing field<br />
of the global marketplace remains<br />
far from fair).<br />
• Growing recognition of the<br />
value of improving workers’<br />
rights by some factory owners and<br />
officials (but much continuing<br />
instinctive, legal, institutional, and<br />
industry association hostility to<br />
trade unions).<br />
• Bangladesh’s overall RMG<br />
exports are continuing to grow,<br />
and a growing number of more<br />
successful producers are investing<br />
in design, greening factories, and<br />
climbing the value chain (but<br />
will this be fast enough to make<br />
up for jobs lost elsewhere from<br />
competition and consolidation?).<br />
Let’s do our bit<br />
This is where we the people come<br />
in.<br />
Promoting the vision of a safe,<br />
sustainable, well-paid, and more<br />
productive garment industry<br />
in Bangladesh is an apt way to<br />
honour the memory of victims<br />
and show that we have learned the<br />
lessons from Rana Plaza.<br />
And plenty of industry insiders<br />
agree -- in principle.<br />
But if more customers and<br />
voters, in Bangladesh and around<br />
the world, do not demand this be<br />
so, it will not happen in practice.<br />
We must do more to keep<br />
the pressure up, not only on<br />
anniversaries, but all year round.<br />
And we can do that actively<br />
whenever we go shopping, invest<br />
in a business, speak to a politician,<br />
or write to the press.<br />
Do not let the dead and injured<br />
of Rana Plaza be victims in vain. •<br />
Niaz Alam is a member of the Editorial<br />
Board of Dhaka Tribune. A qualified<br />
lawyer, he has worked on corporate<br />
responsibility and ethical business<br />
issues since 1992. He sat on the Board<br />
of the London Pensions Fund Authority<br />
between 2001-2010 and is a former<br />
vice-chair of War on Want.
14<br />
MONDAY, APRIL <strong>24</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
Opinion<br />
The<br />
revolutionary<br />
industry<br />
The Rana Plaza collapse was a<br />
big blow to our economy, but we<br />
managed to learn a lot from it<br />
• Mamun Rashid<br />
I<br />
was nearly forced into the<br />
BGMEA advisory board by my<br />
friend Atiqul Islam, former<br />
BGMEA president, to help<br />
him come out of the mess that was<br />
the Rana Plaza collapse and other<br />
relevant incidents.<br />
It was a very challenging<br />
time -- morale was down, many<br />
small factories were taken out of<br />
the global supply chain, orders<br />
were cancelled, rights groups<br />
were becoming vocal against the<br />
Bangladesh apparel sector and so<br />
was the international civil society,<br />
academia, and development<br />
partners.<br />
Anything the BGMEA<br />
leadership thought of doing<br />
was twisted against them, be it<br />
individually or collectively.<br />
Every little concession or<br />
waiver from the government was<br />
being challenged by the media and<br />
part of the local civil society. There<br />
were surprises everywhere.<br />
A headless chicken<br />
Our BGMEA friends didn’t know<br />
what to do. The government and<br />
senior political leadership were<br />
out to salvage our apparel sector<br />
in any way possible -- perhaps the<br />
silver lining in this sordid affair.<br />
Our PMO, finance ministry,<br />
labour ministry, and the<br />
foreign ministry showed an<br />
unprecedented combined effort in<br />
tackling the situation.<br />
The buyers, upon pressure<br />
from international civil society,<br />
somehow echoed voice of a<br />
portion of our civil society; and<br />
the government decided to form<br />
Accord and Alliance to streamline<br />
their efforts in ensuring worker<br />
safety in our RMG sector.<br />
While the ILO put in an<br />
integrated effort along with the<br />
government.<br />
The sad part was that certain<br />
elements within the BGMEA<br />
leadership were still feeling rather<br />
restrictive, and even aggressive to<br />
some extent.<br />
They were averse to any<br />
criticism or media reports, even if<br />
it was genuinely constructive. We<br />
had long sessions with them and<br />
Atiqul Islam.<br />
We forced them to bite a few<br />
bullets -- build bridges with media<br />
community, the civil society, the<br />
international media, and business<br />
school professors, and, more<br />
importantly, hold regular dialogue<br />
with workers and their leaders.<br />
Most of us realised<br />
that our workers<br />
were the true<br />
partners in progress<br />
-- and we genuinely<br />
need to take care of<br />
our true partners<br />
Damage control<br />
That was the time we recruited<br />
a few serving journalists to join<br />
the BGMEA, strengthened their<br />
research wing, got in touch with<br />
leading academia at Harvard<br />
Business School and Stern School<br />
of Business, changed the BGMEA<br />
directory to “apparel story” to<br />
accommodate more opinions from<br />
the factory floors and other stakeholders.<br />
In the same way, BATEXPO<br />
became the “Bangladesh Apparel<br />
Summit.”<br />
With extensive help from<br />
ILO, the EU, and other global<br />
stake-holders, we were able to<br />
put up Centre of Excellence for<br />
Bangladesh Apparel Industry.<br />
The market could see a lot of<br />
synergy taking place between<br />
broader stake-holders.<br />
It wasn’t all about scrubbing<br />
The cornerstone of our country<br />
off the bad image and reputation<br />
that our RMG industry had donned<br />
after Rana Plaza; we also worked<br />
very closely with National Board of<br />
Revenue and Bangladesh Bank to<br />
reevaluate the apparel industry’s<br />
tariff structure, especially to save<br />
the small ones from the brink of<br />
collapse, increase the size of the<br />
export development fund (EDF),<br />
and increase the entity/single<br />
party limit under EDF.<br />
We initiated dialogue with the<br />
Japanese embassy and JICA to<br />
explore the possibilities of putting<br />
up a financing package in order<br />
to retrofit and relocate the small<br />
factories.<br />
We held several discussions<br />
with regard to putting up an<br />
integrated financing package for<br />
establishing the “garments polli”<br />
at Bausia, Munshiganj.<br />
The true partners<br />
We weren’t quite as successful<br />
as we’d hoped we’d be, since a<br />
befittingly large financing package<br />
at an affordable rate could not be<br />
arranged commercially.<br />
A few Chinese companies did<br />
show interest, one even signed an<br />
MoU. I am not aware of the latest<br />
development.<br />
One thing we understood<br />
was that the Bangladesh apparel<br />
industry has reached the “too big<br />
to fail” stage, due to its size and<br />
product diversity.<br />
Most of us realised that our<br />
workers were the true partners in<br />
progress -- and we genuinely need<br />
to take care of our true partners.<br />
We kept on talking about<br />
“productivity improvement,”<br />
but not much could be done<br />
as it required heavy financial<br />
commitment.<br />
While few of our apparel<br />
producers reached an enviable<br />
stage -- be it green factory<br />
environment, workers health<br />
and safety, building technology<br />
solutions, or the business reengineering<br />
process -- many<br />
others lagged behind.<br />
It’s important to note how most<br />
of our producers realised that the<br />
RAJIB DHAR<br />
government can’t do much apart<br />
from using police force to pacify<br />
mobs or workers.<br />
We need to solve our own<br />
problems in managing workers,<br />
through the adoption of better<br />
technology to increase production,<br />
avoiding any surprises by<br />
putting up improved fire-safety<br />
equipment, and ensuring worker<br />
training and efficient financing<br />
package.<br />
We are now talking to the<br />
media, the US state department,<br />
the EU, and other development<br />
partners much more openly than<br />
in the past.<br />
We are ready to take criticism<br />
into account, go the extra mile to<br />
build friendships, and constantly<br />
research new avenues for growth.<br />
Thanks to Atiq and his BGMEA<br />
team for rising to the occasion and<br />
making a commitment to learning<br />
from mistakes. •<br />
Mamun Rashid is a leading economic<br />
analyst and former advisory board<br />
member, BGMEA.
Stitched in woe<br />
Opinion 15<br />
DT<br />
MONDAY, APRIL <strong>24</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
With all the talk about its impact on the economy, there are few discussions on how Rana Plaza<br />
affected the survivors<br />
SERPENT<br />
IN EDEN<br />
• Towheed Feroze<br />
In 2014, a year after the deadly<br />
Rana Plaza incident, a news<br />
bit caught my eye: Unable to<br />
bear her excruciating pain,<br />
Salma, a young survivor of the<br />
building collapse, committed<br />
suicide.<br />
The news only gave the basic<br />
facts with quotes from her<br />
husband whose rather clinical<br />
reply seemed to say that he was<br />
not shocked.<br />
Don’t blame him, in a vicious<br />
social segment, where all of life’s<br />
emotions and dynamics revolve<br />
around the earning of enough<br />
money to carry on living, patience<br />
to tolerate any form of financial<br />
strain is thin.<br />
For a survivor who was out of<br />
work and had no money to pay for<br />
better treatment, ending life which<br />
was saved just over a year ago, was<br />
the only option.<br />
That story not only jolted me<br />
but opened many alleys for deeper<br />
introspection. How much was<br />
needed to reduce her pain and<br />
make her want to look forward to<br />
life with renewed hope?<br />
Alas, for people like Salma, the<br />
top brass does not authorise best<br />
medical care or treatment abroad.<br />
Was there any psychological<br />
treatment meted out for the<br />
traumatised survivors?<br />
For many recalling the tragedy<br />
of 2013, the vivid images are of<br />
the incident itself and of those<br />
unfortunate people who died<br />
horrific deaths -- their bodies,<br />
discovered during removal of<br />
rubble, unknowingly becoming<br />
the clicked-on images of human<br />
bondage when death came calling.<br />
But I wanted to look at all<br />
those who survived, and are still<br />
suffering.<br />
For Salma, it was a survival of<br />
relentless suffering.<br />
She took her own life; the<br />
reports state that but the long tale<br />
of unending distress and sleepless<br />
nights are not recorded.<br />
Others may not have taken such<br />
an extreme action, but, reportedly,<br />
many living with wounds from the<br />
accident have had their everyday<br />
lives curtailed.<br />
Are we doing enough?<br />
It’s been four years since the<br />
disaster, these are the people<br />
Some lost more than a job<br />
Once again, the need for union is felt. But while local apathy is a reason,<br />
the blame also goes to foreign buyers, who persistently pressure to get<br />
products at a lower rate<br />
that society needs to seek out<br />
and ascertain if avoiding death at<br />
a price had given them a better<br />
existence.<br />
For the textile sector in general,<br />
the accident has paved the way<br />
for more effort to ensure better<br />
working conditions and, in the<br />
last four years, many factories<br />
have ramped up their security<br />
measures, holding fire and safety<br />
drills at regular intervals.<br />
RMG remediation fund support<br />
local textile factories to improve<br />
structure and fire safety, adding<br />
a much-needed sense of security<br />
among workers.<br />
Anjuman, a thread cutter in<br />
the sprawling garment factory<br />
belonging to the Debonair Group,<br />
says that work environment has<br />
become markedly safer in the last<br />
year.<br />
The massive red door, which<br />
looked too heavy and cumbersome<br />
to her and her fellow workers<br />
when they were first fitted, now<br />
add to her sense of security.<br />
“Seeing the doors for the first<br />
time, I was a little intimidated, but<br />
now we all know how to use them<br />
and understand that, in case of an<br />
accident, these (doors) will help<br />
us remain safe,” says the 20-yearold<br />
who has also been a witness to<br />
a series of other security related<br />
changes within the large factory,<br />
housing a staggering 4,000<br />
workers.<br />
Debonair is one of the textile<br />
companies that carried out safety<br />
remediation after taking a loan<br />
from City Bank, which received<br />
$10 million from International<br />
Finance Corporation (IFC) as<br />
remediation fund to disburse<br />
among factory owners wanting to<br />
ramp up safety.<br />
But, the overall situation in the<br />
garment sector remains turbulent.<br />
If there is satisfaction<br />
among workers in the larger<br />
factories, there is also marked<br />
disenchantment among those who<br />
work in smaller ones.<br />
A few weeks ago, textile<br />
workers in Ashulia clashed<br />
with police over reported<br />
disgruntlement relating to pay and<br />
other promised facilities.<br />
A day to remember every day<br />
The Rana Plaza tragedy should<br />
always be remembered, but let’s<br />
just not turn this into a one-day<br />
memorial to be shoved aside the<br />
next.<br />
While the campaign for better<br />
safety is underway, other issues<br />
continue to plague the sector and<br />
the most fractious one relates to<br />
minimum wage.<br />
In this context, discord is<br />
regular, with clashes breaking out<br />
often, resulting in a lingering sense<br />
of ill will between garment factory<br />
owners and the staff.<br />
Once again, the need for union<br />
is felt.<br />
But while local apathy is a<br />
reason, the blame also goes to<br />
SYED ZAKIR HOSSAIN<br />
foreign buyers, who persistently<br />
pressure to get products at a lower<br />
rate.<br />
These buyers, who want to get<br />
the cheapest rate and sell them<br />
at the highest, cannot evade<br />
responsibility.<br />
A way out<br />
A long-term solution for worker<br />
unrest can be reached, once more<br />
special economic zones with<br />
clearly laid-out rules about wages<br />
and safety are in operation.<br />
Taking issues ranging from<br />
safety to wages to worker<br />
insurance require a relatively<br />
comprehensive approach.<br />
Approaching just a few factories<br />
at a time will prove to be timeconsuming<br />
and ineffective.<br />
Special Economic Zones<br />
(SEZs) are the answers and the<br />
government must act promptly.<br />
Coming back to Salma’s suicide,<br />
I am certain that there are many<br />
others who, with severe injuries,<br />
continue to face untold hardship.<br />
On this day, let us also find<br />
those survivors and try to<br />
understand the physical and<br />
psychological damage that they<br />
are trying to negotiate with every<br />
moment. •<br />
Towheed Feroze is a journalist currently<br />
working in the development sector.
16<br />
MONDAY, APRIL <strong>24</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
Downtime<br />
CROSSWORD<br />
CODE-CRACKER<br />
ACROSS<br />
1 Slender support (4)<br />
5 Pretend (4)<br />
10 Flower (4)<br />
11 Greek letter (3)<br />
12 Saturn’s largest<br />
satellite (5)<br />
13 Decay (3)<br />
14 Colour (5)<br />
16 Threefold (6)<br />
18 Show clearly (6)<br />
21 American elk (5)<br />
23 Fish (3)<br />
<strong>24</strong> Proportion (5)<br />
26 Consumed (3)<br />
27 Climbing plant (4)<br />
28 Examine (4)<br />
29 Whirlpool (4)<br />
DOWN<br />
2 Tenth part (5)<br />
3 Period of time (3)<br />
4 Becomes united (7)<br />
6 Hither (4)<br />
7 Unaccented (6)<br />
8 Floor covering (3)<br />
9 Let it stand (4)<br />
15 Daydream (7)<br />
17 Far apart (6)<br />
19 Famous (5)<br />
20 Love god (4)<br />
22 Lyric poems (4)<br />
23 Domestic animal (3)<br />
25 Also (3)<br />
How to solve: Each number in our<br />
CODE-CRACKER grid represents a<br />
different letter of the alphabet. For<br />
example, today 11 represents G so fill G<br />
every time the figure 11 appears.<br />
You have two letters in the control<br />
grid to start you off. Enter them in the<br />
appropriate squares in the main grid, then<br />
use your knowledge of words to work out<br />
which letters go in the missing squares.<br />
Some letters of the alphabet may not be<br />
used.<br />
As you get the letters, fill in the other<br />
squares with the same number in the<br />
main grid, and the control grid. Check<br />
off the list of alphabetical letters as you<br />
identify them.<br />
ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ<br />
CALVIN AND HOBBES<br />
SUDOKU<br />
How to solve: Fill in the blank spaces with the<br />
numbers 1 – 9. Every row, column and 3 x 3 box must<br />
contain all nine digits with no number repeating.<br />
PEANUTS<br />
YESTERDAY’S SOLUTIONS<br />
CODE-CRACKER<br />
CROSSWORD<br />
DILBERT<br />
SUDOKU
What’s on<br />
17<br />
MONDAY, APRIL <strong>24</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
EVENTS AROUND TOWN TODAY<br />
THEATRE<br />
MOVIE<br />
WORKSHOP<br />
STAR CINEPLEX<br />
Where Bashundhara City, Dhaka<br />
What Movie showtime (April <strong>24</strong>)<br />
SHIKHONDI KOTHA<br />
When 7-8:30pm<br />
Where Experimental Theatre, Bangladesh Shilpakala<br />
Academy, Segun Bagicha Road, Dhaka<br />
What A play by Mohakal Natya Shomproday troupe.<br />
VIDEO EDITING AND GRAPHICS ANIMATION WORKSHOP<br />
<strong>2017</strong><br />
When 2:45-5:30pm<br />
Where MIST, Mirpur Cantonment, Dhaka<br />
What Three days workshop. Registratin required. For more<br />
information: 01677172038<br />
MERAJ FOKIRER MA<br />
When 7-9pm<br />
Where National Theatre Hall, Bangladesh Shilpakala<br />
Academy, Shegun Bagicha, Dhaka<br />
What A play by the Dhaka Theatre troupe.<br />
MUSIC<br />
MONDAY NIGHT JAM SESSION: PART 4<br />
When 8-11pm<br />
Where Cuppa Coffee Lounge, Gulshan 2 Circle, Dhaka<br />
What Jam Session by the house band and open mic. Entry<br />
fees Tk300 that include one free drink.<br />
EDUCATION<br />
Dhat Teri Ki (2D): 4:20pm, 7:20pm<br />
Ghost in the Shell (3D): 12:50pm,<br />
7:30pm<br />
Incarnate (2D): 10:50am, 3:10pm,<br />
5:15pm<br />
Swatta (2D): 4:10pm, 7:10pm<br />
Fast & Furious 8 (3D): 10:50am,<br />
1:40pm, 4:30pm, 7:20pm<br />
Fast & Furious 8 (2D): 10:50am,<br />
1:30pm, 4pm, 7pm<br />
Lion (2D): 11:10am, 1:40pm,<br />
4:20pm, 6:50pm<br />
The Boss Baby (3D): 11:20am,<br />
1:45pm<br />
Beauty and the Beast (3D): 11am,<br />
1:50pm, 4:30pm, 7:10pm<br />
BLOCKBUSTER CINEMAS<br />
Where Jamuna Future Park, Dhaka<br />
What Movie showtime (April <strong>24</strong>)<br />
2-DAY TOEFL WORKSHOP<br />
When 5-8pm<br />
Where EMK Center, Midas Center Building (9th Floor), House<br />
5, Road 16 (old 27), Dhanmondi, Dhaka<br />
What Free TOEFL class and group discussion hosted by the<br />
EMK Center.<br />
EXHIBITION<br />
THREADS OF CHANGE: CELEBRATING THE LIVES OF<br />
GARMENTS WORKERS<br />
When 4-8pm<br />
Where Bengal Art Lounge, Gulshan 1, Dhaka<br />
What An exhibition showcasing photographs by the<br />
internationally acclaimed photographer Alison Wright,<br />
reflecting the lives of workers from the apparel industry.<br />
Organised by Fashion Revolution Bangladesh and Snv<br />
Netherlands Development Organization.<br />
ACTIVITY-A: UNDERGRADUATE BASIC GROUP ADVISING<br />
When 3-4pm<br />
Where EducationUSA Bangladesh, J Block, Progoti Sharoni,<br />
Baridhara, Dhaka<br />
What Free group advising session on basic information about<br />
studying in undergraduate or bachelor’s programs in the US<br />
Registration Valid photo ID is required.<br />
SBSC NATIONAL ASTRO_OLYMPIAD <strong>2017</strong><br />
When 5-6pm<br />
Where EME Building, BUET, Dhaka<br />
What Olympiad to increase public interest in astronomy and<br />
astrophysics as a part of Prof Jamal Nazrul Islam Cosmo-<br />
Carnival: <strong>2017</strong>.<br />
Rings (2D): 2:50pm<br />
La La Land (2D): 4:50pm<br />
The Shack (2D): 12:10pm, 7:35pm<br />
Swatta (2D): 1pm, 4pm, 7pm<br />
Haripada Bandwala (2D): 12:30pm,<br />
3:30pm, 6:30pm<br />
Power Rangers (2D): 11:40am,<br />
2:15pm, 5pm, 7:30pm<br />
Fast and Furious 8 (3D): 11:30am,<br />
11:35am, 2:15pm, 2:20pm, 5pm,<br />
5:05pm, 7:45pm, 7:50pm<br />
PROXIMITY OF LINE<br />
When 3-8pm<br />
Where Shilpangan, Dhanmondi, Dhaka<br />
What A solo art exhibition by Rahul Karim Rumee.
DT<br />
18<br />
Sports<br />
MONDAY, APRIL <strong>24</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
Big guns win in<br />
Independence<br />
Cup Kabaddi<br />
• Tribune Report<br />
Border Guard Bangladesh, Bangladesh<br />
Navy, Bangladesh Army,<br />
Bangladesh Police and Bangladesh<br />
Jail began their Independence Cup<br />
Kabaddi <strong>2017</strong> campaign with wins<br />
in their respective matches at Shaheed<br />
Suhrawardi Indoor Stadium<br />
in Mirpur yesterday.<br />
BGB defeated Bangladesh Fire<br />
Service by 50-16 points in the tournament<br />
opener while Bangladesh<br />
Navy outplayed Bangladesh Jail<br />
36-19, Bangladesh Army thrashed<br />
Moulvibazar district 69-26, Bangladesh<br />
Jail beat Barisal district 49-13<br />
while Bangladesh Police outclassed<br />
Dinajpur 44-22.<br />
Earlier, Bangladesh Kabaddi<br />
Federation president and IG of<br />
Bangladesh Police, AKM Shahidul<br />
Haque inaugurated the event as<br />
the chief guest. This is the first<br />
time a kabaddi tournament has<br />
been broadcast live on youtube.<br />
The tournament is sponsored by<br />
Bashundhara Group.<br />
The five-day long event features<br />
10 teams divided into two<br />
groups. The group stage matches<br />
will be held until tomorrow. The<br />
two semi-finals will take place<br />
on Wednesday while the final is<br />
scheduled for a day later. •<br />
U-16 girls stage brilliant comeback<br />
• Tribune Report<br />
Bangladesh U-16 women's<br />
football team staged a brilliant<br />
Action from a match in the <strong>2017</strong> Independence Cup Kabaddi in Dhaka yesterday<br />
comeback in their week-long<br />
China tour as they outplayed<br />
Shaanxi U-15 side 4-1 in their<br />
second match in Xi’an, China<br />
yesterday.<br />
The girls in red and green,<br />
who conceded a narrow<br />
1-0 defeat against China U-14<br />
Action from the friendly between Bangladesh U-16 women’s team and Shaanxi U-15 side in China yesterday<br />
BFF<br />
team in their first match on<br />
Saturday, kept the opponent<br />
at bay from the very beginning,<br />
and dominated the entire<br />
game.<br />
Marzia gave the visiting side<br />
the lead with only eight minutes<br />
into the clock. Right winger<br />
Razia squandered a great<br />
chance a minute later as the<br />
first part of three halves ended<br />
1-0.<br />
Tohura doubled the lead in<br />
the 32nd minute, hitting the<br />
back of the net following a Krishna<br />
pass. In-form striker Shopna<br />
increased the lead minutes<br />
later, netting home a pass from<br />
forward Sanjida.<br />
The Chinese girls tried to<br />
put up some resistance in the<br />
third half by pulling one back<br />
in the 84th minute through<br />
Lou Xiemei.<br />
Bangladesh took only four<br />
minutes to respond as Sultana<br />
netted their fourth goal two<br />
minutes before the end of stipulated<br />
time, firing home following<br />
a Monika pass.<br />
Bangladesh will face China<br />
U-14 in their third match at the<br />
same place today afternoon. •<br />
MD MANIK<br />
Spectacular Siddikur<br />
finishes ninth in Japan<br />
• Tribune Report<br />
Bangladesh golfing star Siddikur Rahman put up a<br />
spectacular display in the fourth and final round to<br />
finish jointly at ninth place in the Panasonic Open<br />
Japan at Chiba Country Club, Umesato Course yesterday.<br />
Siddikur carded a superb six-under-par 65 in the<br />
fourth round, which allowed him to climb to ninth<br />
from his previous position of 37th. The 32-year old<br />
Bangladesh golfer hit a total of seven birdies in the<br />
final day; which are more than he struck in the first<br />
three rounds combined. Siddikur aggregated a total<br />
of eight-under-par 276 after 72, 70 and 69 in the first<br />
three rounds respectively.<br />
“I really enjoyed all four days here in Japan. I<br />
holed many long putts [yesterday] which helped<br />
me to finish really strongly. Also, I played without<br />
any pressure [yesterday] and that helped too. The<br />
only pressure I felt this week was on Friday where<br />
I was trying to make the cut. After that, I started<br />
to enjoy myself on the golf course and I’m happy I<br />
managed to end the week with a top-10 finish,” Siddikur<br />
was quoted as saying in the official website of<br />
the Asian Tour.<br />
He added, “Performances like [yesterday] are the<br />
kind which I draw a lot of confidence from. I finished<br />
second in Bangladesh and with another top-10 result<br />
this week, it’ll help with my world ranking too. I’m<br />
headed to Taiwan with lots of self belief now.”<br />
Siddikur earned US$34,652 out of a total of<br />
$1.37m. •
Sports 19<br />
DT<br />
MONDAY, APRIL <strong>24</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
Poch proud as<br />
Tottenham fall<br />
short again<br />
• Reuters<br />
Tottenham Hotspur have made<br />
huge strides since losing the 2015<br />
League Cup final to Chelsea but<br />
another Wembley loss to their London<br />
rival on Saturday proved they<br />
are still not the finished article.<br />
Pochettino must pick his team<br />
up quickly, however, and he said<br />
he rejected the notion that Spurs<br />
are becoming the nearly men of<br />
English football.<br />
"It's my first semi-final in the<br />
Cup I can't change the past," he told<br />
reporters when reminded of Tottenham's<br />
poor record in semi-finals.<br />
"The past is the past. We need to<br />
build the present to have a better<br />
future. If you are a Spurs supporter<br />
you feel very disappointed. But<br />
I think the fans know the project.<br />
"I feel proud because to fight in<br />
that level against Chelsea is fantastic.<br />
Two years ago it was difficult to<br />
arrive in the level. Now it's a reality.<br />
Now we have to be clever and build<br />
the team for the next years." •<br />
Dhaka begin<br />
with win in U-18<br />
Nat'l Football<br />
• Tribune Report<br />
The U-18 National Football Championship<br />
<strong>2017</strong> kicked off at Bangabandhu<br />
National Stadium yesterday<br />
with Dhaka registering a 1-0 win<br />
over Rajshahi in the opening day of<br />
the tournament. Emon scored the<br />
all-important goal from the penalty<br />
spot in the 83rd minute.<br />
In the tournament opener, BKSP<br />
and Rangpur played out a 1-1 draw.<br />
Fuad put Rangpur ahead in the<br />
72nd minute, courtesy a spot-kick,<br />
before Kabir equalised in the 85th<br />
minute. •<br />
Arsenal’s Alexis Sanchez nets the all-important goal during their FA Cup semi-final against Manchester City at Wembley yesterday<br />
Sanchez leads Gunners into FA Cup final<br />
• AFP, London<br />
Alexis Sanchez earned Arsenal<br />
an FA Cup final showdown with<br />
Chelsea and gave Arsene Wenger<br />
renewed hope of salvaging a troubled<br />
campaign as the gritty Gunners<br />
fought back to beat Manchester<br />
City 2-1 yesterday.<br />
When Sergio Aguero put City<br />
ahead in the second half of a bruising<br />
semi-final, Wenger’s side were<br />
on the verge of another dispiriting<br />
defeat in arguably the worst season<br />
of the Frenchman’s 21-year reign.<br />
But, despite being out-played for<br />
long periods, Arsenal summoned a<br />
spirit and desire too often missing<br />
from their performances this term.<br />
Nacho Monreal’s equaliser<br />
forced extra-time and Sanchez’s<br />
predatory finish in the additional<br />
period secured a final date with Premier<br />
League leader Chelsea back at<br />
Wembley on May 27.<br />
Arsenal’s third FA Cup final in<br />
the last four years - they won it in<br />
2014 and 2015 - gives them a record<br />
20 appearances in the showpiece<br />
match of the famous old competition.<br />
Crucially, it presents Wenger<br />
with a chance to mute the mounting<br />
criticism from his club’s supporters<br />
who want him to resign.<br />
The Gunners’ failure to challenge<br />
for the Premier League title has<br />
been compounded by their slide out<br />
of the top four.<br />
But those close to Wenger believe<br />
he is still leaning towards staying.<br />
With fourth placed City well<br />
adrift of leader Chelsea, boss Pep<br />
Guardiola is destined to finish his<br />
first season empty-handed.<br />
He now faces the difficult task<br />
of lifting his players before a vital<br />
derby against Manchester United<br />
as the top four battles heats up on<br />
Thursday.<br />
City came close to striking first<br />
when the diminutive David Silva<br />
rose to meet Aguero’s cross with a<br />
header that Petr Cech pushed over.<br />
REUTERS<br />
Silva departed due to injury<br />
soon after, but City monopolised<br />
possession and Arsenal were often<br />
reduced to kicking their opponents<br />
out of their rhythm.<br />
Aguero and Raheem Sterling<br />
combined to bundle the ball into<br />
the net just before half-time, but<br />
the goal was controversially ruled<br />
out because Leroy Sane’s cross was<br />
adjudged to have gone out as it<br />
looped over the bar before curling<br />
back into play.<br />
To City’s frustration, television<br />
replays suggested a tiny part of<br />
the ball was still in play before it<br />
reached Aguero.<br />
Yet Arsenal’s play still lacked<br />
conviction and by the 62nd minute<br />
the scoreline finally reflected City’s<br />
dominance.<br />
When Yaya Toure seized the ball<br />
after Aaron Ramsey’s mistake deep<br />
in City’s half, the Ivorian spotted<br />
Aguero and sent a long pass towards<br />
the striker.<br />
Aguero surged away from Monreal<br />
and, although his first touch<br />
almost ruined the chance, he recovered<br />
to lift a deft finish over Cech for<br />
his 30th goal this season.<br />
If that felt like the knockout<br />
blow, Monreal had other ideas and<br />
he hauled the Gunners off the canvas<br />
in the 71st minute.<br />
Having laboured for so long, Arsenal<br />
suddenly sprang to life and<br />
Alex Oxlade-Chamberlain swung<br />
over a superb cross to the far post,<br />
where Monreal timed his run perfectly<br />
to slot home from close-range<br />
for his first Arsenal goal in over two<br />
years.<br />
City almost hit back immediately,<br />
with Toure’s 25-yard volley pushed<br />
onto a post by Cech before Fernandinho<br />
headed against the crossbar<br />
from Kevin de Bruyne’s corner.<br />
Danny Welbeck couldn’t win<br />
it for Arsenal with a fine curling<br />
strike before extra-time, but<br />
Sanchez came to Wenger’s rescue<br />
with a far more prosaic effort in the<br />
101st minute. •<br />
Bulbuli wins silver<br />
in Thailand Open<br />
Karate <strong>2017</strong><br />
• Tribune Report<br />
Bangladesh’s Senwara Akter Bulbuli<br />
claimed silver medal in the second day of<br />
the Thailand Open Karate Do Championship<br />
<strong>2017</strong> in Bangkok yesterday. Bulbuli<br />
was placed second in the minus 68kg<br />
weight category event while Thailand<br />
clinched gold and Nepal took home bronze.<br />
A total of 18 countries are taking part in<br />
the three-day long tournament where eight<br />
Bangladeshis are participating, including<br />
four male and as many female players. Out<br />
of eight, seven are from Bangladesh Army<br />
while the rest is from Border Guard Bangladesh.<br />
•<br />
Manchester United’s Ander Herrera vies against Burnley’s Joey Barton<br />
during their Premier League match at Turf Moor yesterday. United won<br />
2-0, thanks to goals from Anthony Martial and Wayne Rooney REUTERS<br />
DPL fixture changed again<br />
• Tribune Report<br />
The Dhaka Premier Division Cricket<br />
League 2016-17 season saw its<br />
fixture changed for the second<br />
time in as many days.<br />
On Saturday, the Cricket Committee<br />
of Dhaka Metropolis declared<br />
changes in the itinerary for<br />
round four, five and six due to overcast<br />
weather in the capital city. Before<br />
a day could pass, CCDM made<br />
more changes to the fixture, yesterday,<br />
with no signs of improvement<br />
in the weather.<br />
The round four matches of the<br />
competition will now be held on<br />
Wednesday and Thursday. The<br />
round five games will be played on<br />
Saturday and Sunday. The round six<br />
matches will be held on May 2 and 3.<br />
The new changes in fixture<br />
due to unavoidable circumstances<br />
mean only the teams playing<br />
in round four on Wednesday will<br />
get the last possible service from<br />
the national cricketers before they<br />
leave for the UK. The 18-member<br />
Bangladesh squad will leave for a<br />
10-day long conditional camp in<br />
Sussex on Wednesday night.<br />
Abahani Limited, Sheikh Jamal<br />
Dhanmondi Club Limited, Prime<br />
Doleshwar Sporting Club, Gazi<br />
Group Cricketers, Legends of Rupganj<br />
and Kalabagan Krira Chakra<br />
are the six teams scheduled to play<br />
on Wednesday. •
20<br />
MONDAY, APRIL <strong>24</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
Sports<br />
Inter's Europa<br />
hope dented<br />
in nine-goal<br />
thriller<br />
• AFP<br />
Mauro Icardi hit a dramatic late<br />
brace to complete his hat-trick but<br />
Inter Milan's Europa League hopes<br />
were dented in a dramatic ninegoal<br />
thriller that saw Fiorentina<br />
prevail 5-4 in Florence on Saturday.<br />
Inter travelled to the Artemio<br />
Franchi already six points behind<br />
Lazio, who occupy fifth position<br />
in Serie A and the league's second<br />
Europa League qualifying position,<br />
and desperate for their first win in<br />
five league outings. But despite responding<br />
to Matias Vecino's 23rd<br />
minute opener with goals from Ivan<br />
Perisic and captain Icardi by the<br />
34th minute, Stefano Pioli's men<br />
suffered a dramatic collapse in the<br />
space of 17 second-half minutes that<br />
saw them concede a penalty and<br />
concede three goals before launching<br />
a futile, last-gasp revival.<br />
Inter's third defeat in five-game<br />
winless run leaves them in seventh<br />
place but, less than a year after their<br />
takeover by the Chinese Suning<br />
group, their hopes of qualifying for<br />
Europe's second tier competition<br />
are now decidedly compromised.<br />
Inter host Napoli, in third and<br />
determined to battle for a top-two<br />
finish, next week and Pioli told Sky<br />
Sport: "There's no justification for<br />
our performance. We had an unexplainable<br />
blackout. •<br />
Matador Cavani sends PSG top<br />
• AFP<br />
RESULTS<br />
Atalanta 3-2 Bologna<br />
Conti 3, Freuler 14, Destro 16,<br />
Caldara 75 Di Francesco 61<br />
Fiorentina 5-4 Inter Milan<br />
Vecino 23, 64, Astori 63, Perisic 29, Icardi 34,<br />
Babacar 70, 79 88, 90+2<br />
A goal apiece from Edinson Cavani<br />
and Angel di Maria gave Paris<br />
Saint-Germain a 2-0 win over<br />
Montpellier to send the champions<br />
top of Ligue 1 for the first time this<br />
season on Saturday.<br />
PSG now have 80 points from 34<br />
games to top Ligue 1 provisionally<br />
while second placed Monaco,.<br />
In hommage to the Parisian policeman<br />
murdered on the Champs<br />
Elysees in a terror attack on Thursday,<br />
two policemen symbolically<br />
took the kick off, while the players<br />
all wore black armbands in mourning.<br />
Given the reverse fixture was<br />
a resounding 3-0 win for Montpellier<br />
the star-studded Parisian outfit<br />
needed to be on their guard and occasionally<br />
rode their luck.<br />
But Unai Emery's charges have<br />
Atletico Madrid’s Antoine Griezmann scores the winning goal during their Spanish La Liga Santander match against Espanyol at RCDE Stadium on Saturday<br />
Griezmann Atletico's match winner once more<br />
• AFP<br />
Antoine Griezmann was Atletico<br />
Madrid's hero once more as he<br />
struck 17 minutes from time to<br />
snatch a 1-0 win away to Espanyol<br />
on Saturday.<br />
Atletico were outplayed for<br />
large spells and were also thankful<br />
to goalkeeper Jan Oblak as he made<br />
a brilliant save to deny Leo Baptistao<br />
salvaging a point for Espanyol.<br />
Victory restores Atletico's threepoint<br />
lead over Sevilla in the fight<br />
for third place behind Real Madrid<br />
and Barcelona, who faced off yesterday.<br />
Atletico boss Diego Simeone<br />
made just one change from the side<br />
that booked their place in a third<br />
now steamrollered to eight straight<br />
wins since their humiliating<br />
Champions League meltdown in<br />
Barcelona. •<br />
RESULTS<br />
PSG 2-0 Montpellier<br />
Cavani 29, Di Maria 48<br />
Lorient 5-1 Metz<br />
Ciani 13, Waris 49, Diabite 32-P<br />
Cabot 60, 66,<br />
Moukandjo 78<br />
Dijon 3-2 Angers<br />
Diony 5, 43,<br />
Mangani 68-P,<br />
Melou 17 Ekambi 69<br />
Caen 0-2 Nantes<br />
Bammou 27, 35<br />
Bordeaux 2-0 Bastia<br />
Malcom 55, Sankhare 69<br />
Lille 3-0 Guingamp<br />
Preville 10, 35-P, Eder 66<br />
Champions League semi-final in<br />
four years against Leicester.<br />
And their midweek exertions<br />
appeared to take their toll as neither<br />
side threatened before the<br />
break.<br />
However, the introduction of<br />
Kevin Gameiro alongside Griezmann<br />
gave Atletico an added dimension<br />
for the final 25 minutes.<br />
However, the former Real Madrid<br />
stopper could have done<br />
better when Griezmann volleyed<br />
home his 25th goal of the season<br />
after latching onto Niguez's deflected<br />
shot. Baptistao should have<br />
levelled seconds later when he<br />
bore down on goal, but Oblak made<br />
himself big to register his eighth<br />
clean sheet in 11 games.<br />
Paris St Germain’s Edinson Cavani<br />
celebrates after scoring against<br />
Montpellier during their French Ligue<br />
1 match at Parc des Princes in Paris on<br />
Saturday<br />
REUTERS<br />
Malaga 2-0 Valencia<br />
Recio 36, Sandro Ramirez 40<br />
Villarreal 2-1 Leganes<br />
Bakambu 68, 90+1 Guerrero 90<br />
Osasuna 2-2 Sporting Gijon<br />
Mere 18-og, Kodro 71 Canella 79, Castro 81<br />
Espanyol 0-1 Atletico Madrid<br />
Griezmann 73<br />
Earlier, Villarreal moved back to<br />
within eight points of the top four<br />
in hugely controversial fashion as<br />
Cedric Bakambu punched home<br />
a stoppage time winner to cruelly<br />
deny Leganes. Bakambu had put<br />
Villarreal in front before Miguel<br />
Angel Guerrero looked to have salvaged<br />
a vital point in Leganes' battle<br />
to avoid the drop.<br />
However, Bakambu struck again<br />
seconds later and the goal was allowed<br />
to stand despite the Congolese<br />
striker having clearly used to<br />
hand to turn home Jonathan dos<br />
Santos's cross.<br />
Leganes were, though, handed<br />
a let-off as Osasuna and Sporting<br />
Gijon drew 2-2 which does little to<br />
aid either side's chances of beating<br />
the drop. Sporting are now four<br />
points adrift of Leganes in 18th<br />
with Osasuna five points worse off<br />
at the bottom of the table.<br />
Recio and Sandro Ramirez were<br />
on target as Malaga secured their<br />
place in La Liga for next season<br />
with a 2-0 win over Valencia. •<br />
Ibra suffers 'significant<br />
knee ligament damage'<br />
• AFP<br />
RESULTS<br />
REUTERS<br />
Zlatan Ibrahimovic's magical<br />
season with Manchester United<br />
appears over after the club announced<br />
he had suffered a serious<br />
knee injury in Thursday's Europa<br />
League clash with Anderlecht.<br />
The club revealed that both the<br />
35-year-old Swedish striker and Argentinian<br />
defender Marcos Rojo had<br />
suffered knee injuries in the same<br />
match. "Detailed investigations on<br />
the injuries sustained by Marcos<br />
Rojo and Zlatan Ibrahimovic during<br />
Thursday's Europa League match<br />
have confirmed significant knee ligament<br />
damage in both players that<br />
requires specialist opinions over the<br />
coming days," read the United statement<br />
on their website.<br />
"Estimations of time to full recovery<br />
will only be possible once definitive<br />
treatment plans have been<br />
decided after these consultations."<br />
Ibrahimovic didn't have his<br />
finest game against Anderlecht -<br />
Marcus Rashford edging United<br />
through to the semi-finals on aggregate<br />
after extra-time - but his<br />
goals this season have been the<br />
main reason for an improvement in<br />
the club's fortunes, albeit without<br />
ever being title challengers.<br />
Ibrahimovic has defied many<br />
doubters since joining on a free<br />
transfer from Paris Saint-Germain<br />
last year, scoring 28 goals and inspiring<br />
United to victory in the<br />
League Cup. •
Sports<br />
21<br />
MONDAY, APRIL <strong>24</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
FOOTBALL<br />
TEN 1<br />
12:40AM<br />
Italian Serie A<br />
Pescara v Roma<br />
TEN 2<br />
9:00PM<br />
UEFA Youth League: Final<br />
12:40AM<br />
Spanish La Liga<br />
DAY’S WATCH<br />
Eibar v Athletic Bilbao<br />
CRICKET<br />
TEN 3<br />
8:30PM<br />
Pakistan Tour of West Indies<br />
1st Test, Day 4<br />
SONY SIX<br />
8:30PM<br />
Indian Premier League<br />
Mumbai v Pune<br />
Britain’s Johanna Konta cries while leaving the tennis court during their Fed Cup Group II play-off against<br />
Romania in Constanta county, Romania on Saturday<br />
REUTERS<br />
Abusive Nastase banned as<br />
Fed Cup boils over<br />
• AFP<br />
Romanian tennis legend Ilie<br />
Nastase was sensationally<br />
kicked out of the Fed Cup<br />
on Saturday after a foulmouthed<br />
rant compounded<br />
his controversial racial slur<br />
over Serena Williams's unborn<br />
baby.<br />
The 70-year-old captain of<br />
Romania's Fed Cup team was<br />
escorted from the Constanta<br />
venue where a World Group<br />
play-off was taking place<br />
against Britain after swearing<br />
at the umpire, the British skipper<br />
and a visiting player who<br />
was even reduced to tears.<br />
He was heard to call<br />
pregnant captain Anne Keothavong<br />
and national number<br />
one Johanna Konta "fucking<br />
bitches".<br />
The day before, Nastase,<br />
a former world number one<br />
and two-time Grand Slam<br />
title winner, was overheard<br />
making derogatory remarks<br />
about US superstar Serena<br />
Williams's pregnancy.<br />
"Let's see what colour it<br />
(the baby) has. Chocolate<br />
with milk?," he said in Romanian,<br />
remarks then reported<br />
widely internationally, including<br />
by a British female<br />
reporter who he then berated,<br />
describing her as "stupid"<br />
and "ugly".<br />
The International Tennis<br />
Federation said Nastase had<br />
been expelled from the tie<br />
against Britain for "serious<br />
misconduct" and hinted at<br />
further punishment.<br />
After his slur against Williams,<br />
who will give birth in<br />
September, Nastase was still<br />
raging on Saturday.<br />
He was warned twice by<br />
the umpire for unsportsmanlike<br />
conduct as Konta<br />
took on Sorana Cirstea in the<br />
day's second rubber. Nastase<br />
screamed at the umpire: "It's<br />
not the opera, what's your<br />
fucking problem?"<br />
Konta broke down in<br />
tears after the abuse and the<br />
match was held up for 25<br />
minutes before Nastase was<br />
banished to the stands and<br />
then escorted out of the venue<br />
by burly security guards.<br />
"His accreditation was removed<br />
and he will play no<br />
further part in the tie," said<br />
the ITF in a statement. •<br />
Amir gets five-wicket haul<br />
against West Indies<br />
• Reuters<br />
Pakistan left-arm paceman<br />
Mohammad Amir claimed<br />
his first five-wicket haul<br />
since returning from a fiveyear<br />
ban on a rain-shortened<br />
second day of the first Test<br />
against West Indies in Kingston,<br />
Jamaica on Saturday.<br />
Only 11.3 overs were<br />
bowled, with the home team<br />
advancing to 278 for nine<br />
wickets at a soggy Sabina<br />
Park.<br />
Amir claimed the two<br />
wickets to fall, dismissing<br />
tail-enders Devendra Bishoo<br />
for 28 and Alzarri Joseph for<br />
a duck while captain Jason<br />
Pakistan’s Mohammad Amir unsuccessfully appeals for LBW on day<br />
two of the first Test against the West Indies at Sabina Park<br />
AFP<br />
Holder remained unbeaten<br />
on 55 at stumps.<br />
Amir (5-41) returned to<br />
the Pakistan test team last<br />
year after serving a five-year<br />
ban for spot-fixing. •
22<br />
MONDAY, APRIL <strong>24</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
Showtime<br />
'We used to borrow handycams<br />
to film'<br />
An interview with award winning TV play writer<br />
Sarower Reza Jimi<br />
• Nasir Rayhan<br />
Sarower Reza Jimi won Meril-<br />
Prothom Alo Critics Choice Awards<br />
<strong>2017</strong> for the best play writer. He<br />
was awarded the prize for his TV<br />
drama Jog Biyog.<br />
The talented young filmmaker<br />
and play writer sat down<br />
with Dhaka Tribune on April<br />
18, 3 days before winning the<br />
award last Friday, to talk about<br />
his nomination for the award, his<br />
passion for films and his upcoming<br />
project, among other things.<br />
How did you start in the TV and<br />
film media?<br />
I’ve never thought of being in<br />
the TV and film media, until my<br />
engagement with Dhaka University<br />
Film Society (DUFS). Besides,<br />
when I was a student of Notre<br />
Dame College, I got involved<br />
with a film screening initiative of<br />
Bishwa Shahitto Kendro named<br />
‘Cholochitro Chakra’. A total of<br />
150 classic films from around<br />
the world were shown under the<br />
project. When you come to watch<br />
films of this stature, you can hardly<br />
resist yourself from the thought of<br />
making films. I was hooked after<br />
my experience of watching all<br />
those films and then I got involved<br />
in DUFS in the year 2003. It was<br />
around that time I started to think<br />
that maybe I can create something<br />
as well.<br />
When did that thought actually<br />
materialised?<br />
Although DUFS does not really<br />
encourage film making as much<br />
as it encourages learning to<br />
appreciate films by watching. But<br />
some of us from the organisation<br />
started to make short-length<br />
student films with handy-cams.<br />
DSLRs were not as readily<br />
available as they are today, even<br />
SLR cameras were hard to find.<br />
We used to borrow handy-cams<br />
from our friends and make the<br />
films. In the process of making<br />
these films I got myself a little<br />
involved in writing as well. It<br />
was around 2006, when one of<br />
my short films got selected in the<br />
Children’s Film Festival. Then<br />
Jalaler Golpo director Abu Shahed<br />
Emon bhai invited me to work<br />
with him for the film. Mainly, I<br />
worked as the script supervisor of<br />
the film. But I directed the behind<br />
the scene documentary of the<br />
film along with doing some other<br />
minor works for the film. This<br />
was my first official involvement<br />
with film making.<br />
So, could you talk<br />
about Jog Biyog for<br />
which you have been<br />
nominated? Do you think<br />
you could win?<br />
I penned the drama based on the<br />
Liberation War. At the beginning,<br />
the TV authority told us that Jog<br />
Biyog will be aired on March 25,<br />
as the slot for the Independence<br />
Day was booked for another drama<br />
made by a well-known director.<br />
But after the submission of our<br />
final product they changed the<br />
schedule and ran Jog Biyog on the<br />
Independence Day.<br />
Interestingly, NTV never rebroadcast<br />
their dramas, but they<br />
did it for Jog Biyog and re-aired it<br />
on December 16. This was a great<br />
honour for us. The audience loved<br />
it, so did the critics. As a result,<br />
I ended up getting a nomination<br />
for the Meril-Prothom Alo Award.<br />
And then I started to believe that<br />
at least I did not do a bad job. The<br />
nomination itself is a big enough<br />
acknowledgement for me. I don’t<br />
really expect to win.<br />
Could you tell us about any future<br />
projects that you are working on?<br />
Making a film takes a lot of effort. I<br />
dream to make a full length feature<br />
of my own in near future. But there<br />
are some factors to worry about.<br />
For instance, budget is the biggest<br />
factor when I think of making a<br />
film, then you will have to find<br />
a producer which is not so easy.<br />
But I have an ongoing project in<br />
progress, a short film, which I<br />
believe will be released in coming<br />
June. I need to prove myself first<br />
with these short films. •<br />
Scorsese recalls Robbie’s<br />
‘stunning’ audition<br />
• Showtime Desk<br />
Filmmaker Martin Scorsese<br />
has penned a tribute to Margot<br />
Robbie and recalled her audition<br />
for The Wolf Of Wall Street - how<br />
she went off-script to secure the<br />
role by slapping co-star Leonardo<br />
DiCaprio, right across his face.<br />
The Australian actress played<br />
Naomi, the wife of DiCaprio’s<br />
character Jordan Belfort, in the<br />
2013 biopic.<br />
The American filmmaker wrote<br />
about her audition after she was<br />
listed in Time magazine’s 100 Most<br />
Influential People list for <strong>2017</strong>.<br />
Scorsese wrote: “She clinched<br />
her part in The Wolf Of Wall Street<br />
during our first meeting – by<br />
hauling off and giving Leonardo<br />
DiCaprio a thunderclap of a slap<br />
on the face, an improvisation that<br />
stunned us all.”<br />
The filmmaker also said that<br />
Robbie has the “unique audacity<br />
that surprises and challenges and<br />
just burns like a brand into every<br />
character she plays.”<br />
On the other hand, Robbie<br />
also shared her experience of<br />
the audition in an interview<br />
with Harper’s Bazaar in 2015,<br />
“In my head I was like: ‘You<br />
have literally 30 seconds left in<br />
this room and if you don’t do<br />
something impressive nothing<br />
will ever come of it. It’s a oncein-a-lifetime<br />
chance, just take<br />
it.’”<br />
Robbie was even terrified that<br />
DiCaprio might sue her for the<br />
assault. She is currently filming<br />
for I, Tonya, which centres around<br />
the scandal surrounding an attack<br />
on ice skating champion Nancy<br />
Kerrigan before the 1994 Winter<br />
Olympics.•
Aynabaji on TV<br />
Showtime<br />
23<br />
MONDAY, APRIL <strong>24</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
WHAT TO WATCH<br />
DT<br />
The Italian Job<br />
9:30pm, HBO<br />
After being betrayed and left<br />
for dead in Italy, Charlie Croker<br />
and his team plan an elaborate<br />
gold heist against their former<br />
ally.<br />
Cast: Mark Wahlberg, Charlize<br />
Theron, Edward Norton, Seth<br />
Green, Jason Statham, Mos Def<br />
• Showtime Desk<br />
Following the colossal success<br />
of the film, a TV series titled<br />
Aynabaji Orginal Series, based on<br />
the original film, is in the making.<br />
The news was broken at a press<br />
conference held in the capital on<br />
Sunday.<br />
Aynabaji Original Series will<br />
revolve around the main plot<br />
of the film, subtly depicting the<br />
various facades in a man’s life.<br />
The series comprises of seven<br />
episodes, an hour each, with<br />
different storylines, events and<br />
characters. However, there will<br />
be a common “Aynabaji vibe”<br />
throughout the central storyline<br />
coupled with some exciting<br />
cinematography.<br />
• Showtime Desk<br />
Shadman Shahid, a Bangladeshi<br />
photographer and Pathshala<br />
South Asian Media Institute<br />
The creative team behind the<br />
series assured that every episode<br />
of the series will represent the<br />
original film in every aspect<br />
through the storyline and acting.<br />
The TV series is slated to<br />
air during the upcoming Eid<br />
on three private TV channels,<br />
GTV, RTV and Deepto TV,<br />
simultaneously for seven days.<br />
Amitabh Reza Chowdhury,<br />
the director of the film, will<br />
serve as a directorial consultant<br />
of the TV series while Syed<br />
Gousul Alam Shaon, the writer<br />
and a cast member himself, will<br />
act as a creative consultant for<br />
the series.<br />
Tom Creations and Candy<br />
Production will jointly produce<br />
the TV show.<br />
alumnus has been<br />
selected for the<br />
prestigious Joop<br />
Swart Masterclass<br />
<strong>2017</strong>, an international<br />
platform for young<br />
photographers.<br />
Organised by World<br />
Press Photo, the winners<br />
of the Masterclass were<br />
declared at a World<br />
Press Photo Festival in<br />
Amsterdam. For its <strong>24</strong>th<br />
edition, World Press<br />
Photo has selected 12<br />
young photographers<br />
from 11 different<br />
countries around the<br />
world.<br />
A total of 187 young<br />
ptohotographers were<br />
invited to submit their<br />
portfolios by the World Press<br />
Photo’s nominating committee<br />
this year and only 12 of them<br />
were selected for the final<br />
The series will be filmed under<br />
the direction of seven talented<br />
directors including the likes of<br />
Krishnendu Chattopadhyay,<br />
Ashfaq Nipun, Sumon Anwar,<br />
Goutam Koiri, Taneem Rahman<br />
Angshu and Robiul Alam Robi.<br />
Amitabh Reza Chowdhury<br />
said, “For me, Aynabaji’s biggest<br />
achievements were seeing the<br />
happy faces of viewers getting out<br />
of the theatres, and generating<br />
a large number of audience who<br />
usually refrain from watching<br />
Bangla movies in theatres. The<br />
initiative for the series has been<br />
undertaken only to reach out to a<br />
wider audience.”<br />
“We are bringing back<br />
Aynabaji, with new stories, and<br />
new characters,” he added.<br />
masterclass.<br />
Shadman Shahid, a freelance<br />
documentary photographer,<br />
was born and raised in Dhaka,<br />
Bangladesh. Shahid has<br />
completed his photography<br />
education from Pathshala South<br />
Asian Media Institute. His other<br />
achievements include being<br />
chosen as one of the “Ones to<br />
watch” by British Journal of<br />
Photography in 2016, becoming<br />
a finalist in Grand Prix Foto<br />
Festival in 2016 and the third<br />
prize winner as an emerging<br />
photographer of Asia in Dali<br />
International Photographic<br />
Festival, China, back in 2015.<br />
Shahid’s works have<br />
been published in Invisible<br />
photographer Asia, Photografia<br />
Magazine, Archivozine Magazine<br />
Issue 15, British Journal of<br />
Photography Talent Issue and<br />
DOC Magazine. He is currently<br />
serving as a faculty of Pathshala<br />
Ziauddin Adil, one of the<br />
producers of the Aynabaji Orginial<br />
Series and CEO of Top of Mind,<br />
said, “Aynabaji is a milestone<br />
in Bangladeshi cinema which<br />
made the audience come back<br />
to the theatres. The same minds<br />
who made that possible on the<br />
big screen are now coordinating<br />
the making of Aynabaji Orginal<br />
Series.”<br />
The cast of the TV series is yet<br />
to be revealed. Apart from the<br />
producers and directors, Aman<br />
Ashraf Faiz, managing director of<br />
GTV, Syed Ashik Rahman, CEO of<br />
RTV, Urfi Ahmad, CEO of Deepto<br />
TV and actress Urmila Srabanti<br />
Kar were present at the press<br />
conference. •<br />
Bangladeshi photographer selected for Joop<br />
Swart Masterclass <strong>2017</strong><br />
South Asian Media Institute.<br />
Sarker Protick, one of the<br />
members of the selection<br />
committee and an internationally<br />
successful Bangladeshi<br />
photographer, reflected on this<br />
year’s candidate portfolios by<br />
saying, “All the photographers<br />
are looking to tell stories with<br />
a strong visual vocabulary, a<br />
clear approach and consistency<br />
throughout their works, it was<br />
not only about craft but also the<br />
authorship and vision of the<br />
artist.”<br />
Joop Swart Masterclass was<br />
introduced in 1994, and since<br />
then, this achievement has been<br />
previously awarded to seven<br />
Bangladeshi photographers<br />
who all are Pathshala alumni<br />
including GMB Akash (2002),<br />
Munem Wasif (2007), Andrew<br />
Biraj (2008), Saiful Huq Omi<br />
(2010), Sarker Protick (2014) and<br />
Samsul Alam Helal (2016). •<br />
You Don’t Mess with the Zohan<br />
9:35pm, Zee Studio<br />
An Israeli Special Forces Soldier<br />
fakes his death so he can reemerge<br />
in New York City as a<br />
hair stylist.<br />
Cast: Adam Sandler, John<br />
Turturro, Emmanuelle Chriqui,<br />
Nick Swardson, Lainie Kazan<br />
X-Men Origins: Wolverine<br />
7:00pm, Star Movies<br />
A look at Wolverine’s early life,<br />
in particular his time with the<br />
government squad Team X and<br />
the impact it will have on his<br />
later years.<br />
Cast: Hugh Jackman, Liev<br />
Schreiber, Danny Huston, Lynn<br />
Collins, Kevin Durand<br />
Sherlock Holmes<br />
2:28pm, WB<br />
Detective Sherlock Holmes and<br />
his stalwart partner Watson<br />
engage in a battle of wits and<br />
brawn with a nemesis whose<br />
plot is a threat to all of England.<br />
Cast: Robert Downey Jr, Jude<br />
Law, Rachel McAdams, Mark<br />
Strong, Eddie Marsan<br />
Monster Hunt<br />
2:55pm, Movies Now<br />
In an ancient world where<br />
monsters rule the land while<br />
humans keep to their own<br />
kingdom, a baby monster,<br />
Wuba, is born to a human<br />
father and monster queen.<br />
Cast: Bai Baihe, Jing Boran,<br />
Jiang Wu, Elaine Jin, Wallace<br />
Chung, Eric Tsang, Sandra<br />
NG •
<strong>24</strong><br />
MONDAY, APRIL <strong>24</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
Back Page<br />
FURIOUS AFGHANS CALL FOR RESIGNATIONS<br />
AFTER TALIBAN BASE ATTACK › 9<br />
U-16 GIRLS STAGE<br />
BRILLIANT COMEBACK › 18<br />
AYNABAJI<br />
ON TV › 23<br />
Aquatic species dying from<br />
chemical reaction in haor water<br />
• Abu Siddique, from<br />
Sunamganj<br />
Experts say the water in the haor<br />
regions in Bangladesh is not radioactive.<br />
They believe the recent deaths<br />
of various aquatic species in the<br />
wetlands have been caused by a<br />
chemical reaction in the water.<br />
As news of the deaths of different<br />
aquatic species, including fish and<br />
snails, was picked up by the media<br />
last week, many theorised that the<br />
water may have become tainted by<br />
radioactive waste infused water<br />
flowing down from the uranium<br />
mines in Meghalaya, India.<br />
However, a three-member team<br />
led by Bangladesh Atomic Energy<br />
Commission member Dr Dilip Kumar<br />
Saha has been looking into the<br />
matter and has debunked the theory.<br />
Dilip said yesterday: “We have<br />
collected 25 samples from five haor<br />
regions and did not find any radiation<br />
in the water.<br />
“In a normal environment, there<br />
is usually a radioactivity range of<br />
0.20 to 0.50. In the haor water, the<br />
radioactivity reading is at 0.10.”<br />
The atomic energy team sent<br />
the samples to their Dhaka lab for<br />
further analysis, but said it would<br />
take 28 days to get the final results.<br />
According to the Department<br />
Fear of hunger looms over haors<br />
• Abu Siddique from<br />
Sunamganj<br />
Life had been good for Romela Begum<br />
until the 45-year-old had to stand in<br />
line for cheap rice. While the mother<br />
of five from Bishshambharpur upazila<br />
of Sunamganj was waiting in queue at<br />
one of the OMS points, she had her first<br />
brush with nepotism.<br />
The government undertook open<br />
market sales (OMS) of cheap staples at<br />
a number of points across the district<br />
to provide relief to those affected by<br />
the sudden floods.<br />
Romela Begum is one such victim.<br />
“I have been coming here for four<br />
days for rice and flour but the vendors<br />
only sell to people they are close to,”<br />
she said.<br />
Like most of her neighbours, and<br />
indeed others across the district,<br />
The water breaking through an embankment at a haor in Sunamganj was found to not be radioactive by a Bangladesh Atomic<br />
Energy Commission team. The photo was taken yesterday<br />
ABU SIDDIQUE<br />
of Fisheries, some 50 tonnes of<br />
fish have died since the country’s<br />
northeastern part, commonly<br />
known as haor region, was flash<br />
flooded in early April.<br />
Bangladesh Fisheries Research<br />
Institute’s Chief Scientific Officer<br />
Dr Masud Hossain Khan claimed<br />
that a chemical reaction in the<br />
water was the main cause of these<br />
deaths.<br />
He noted that aquatic life forms<br />
were dying in different pockets<br />
within the haor basin, which is<br />
Romela felt the loss of the paddy which<br />
was now submerged. It would have<br />
sustained them for the year.<br />
Romela’s unease and embarrassment<br />
was evident, yet the middle-aged<br />
woman was desperate for the cheap<br />
OMS food because she feared her<br />
family would otherwise starve because<br />
of the flooding.<br />
The OMS points sell rice at Tk15-17<br />
per kg which is around Tk38 in the<br />
open market.<br />
“I would not have been here if the<br />
paddy fields were there,” she said.<br />
Romela was not alone. Many others<br />
had also lined up for the first time.<br />
Mala Rani Biswas came with her<br />
11-month-old son Pallab in her arms.<br />
“I feel embarrassed but I have to do<br />
this,” said Mala, adding: “it is obvious<br />
that the coming days will be hard.”<br />
“We have lost our crop and now we<br />
comprised of seven districts – Sylhet,<br />
Sunamganj, Habiganj, Netrakona,<br />
Kishoreganj, Brahmanbaria<br />
and Moulvibazar.<br />
Refuting the radioactivity theory,<br />
he explained: “Tanguar haor,<br />
Matian haor and Shanir haor were<br />
the most impacted by the flash<br />
flooding and if the cause of death<br />
for these aquatic species was radiation<br />
poisoning, then these regions<br />
would have been hit first.<br />
“However, we have seen that<br />
aquatic life which has been most<br />
affected originate in different pockets<br />
of the haor basin where the water<br />
flow is comparatively lower.”<br />
Masud believes that the ripe paddy<br />
fields, which were submerged<br />
by the flooding, had rotted and released<br />
a large amount of ammonia<br />
which in turn reduced the level of<br />
dissolved oxygen in the water.<br />
He also suggested that frequent<br />
polluting of the haor waters might<br />
also have contributed towards<br />
the deaths of the various aquatic<br />
species. •<br />
must wait another year to recover the<br />
losses.”<br />
Mokbul Motubbor’s fear and<br />
grief were apparent in his eyes as he<br />
snipped handfuls of half ripe paddy at<br />
Shonir Haor yesterday. This haor – large<br />
water body that collects water in the<br />
monsoon – was the last one standing<br />
among the 42 haors in Sunamganj.<br />
The sudden flash flooding in the area<br />
had caused the water to surge over<br />
the embankment, which inundated<br />
acre after acre of standing crop – all 22<br />
square-kilometres of it.<br />
Mokbul will be among the hardest<br />
hit. He had 40 acres of paddy, all of<br />
which he is likely to lose. He could<br />
not stand by and watch his crop get<br />
destroyed by the flood in front of his<br />
eyes, so he is now doing whatever he<br />
can to save his crop.<br />
Given the apprehension of impending<br />
hardship across the haor regions<br />
of Bangladesh’s north and north east –<br />
Netrakona, Sunamganj, Brahmanbaria,<br />
Moulvibazar, Habignaj and Sylhet – the<br />
government has already decided to<br />
start selling cheap staples at more OMS<br />
points than before. It is estimated that<br />
the floods have destroyed 600,000<br />
hectares of paddy.<br />
Although the area is prone to<br />
such flash flood in late April and<br />
May, the waters have been early this<br />
year because of unusual rainfall in<br />
Cherapunji upstream. The timing has<br />
been rather bad as the crop would have<br />
been ready for harvest in just about a<br />
week.<br />
Bangladesh produces 34 million<br />
tonnes of rice, of which Boro accounts<br />
for 19 million and the haor region<br />
accounts for about the fifth of the Boro<br />
acreage of 4.7 million hectares. •<br />
Shonir Haor gives<br />
way to flood<br />
after one month<br />
• Himadri Shekor Vodro,<br />
Sunamganj<br />
One month’s struggle of the farmers<br />
to keep Shonir Haor intact against<br />
the flood current has gone in vain<br />
as parts of two embankments circling<br />
the Haor have fallen apart.<br />
A 50-foot-long breach was developed<br />
on the Lalurgoala embankment<br />
located at Rajdharpur<br />
village of Dakkhin Shreepur Union<br />
in Tahirpur around 2:30am on yesterday,<br />
according to locals.<br />
Besides, a part of another embankment<br />
in neighbouring Ramjibanpur<br />
village has also breached open.<br />
The breaches made ways for the<br />
Boulai River to spill into the paddy<br />
fields of the basin.<br />
For the past few weeks, the<br />
farmers of Hakaluki Haor in the<br />
north-eastern districts have been<br />
reeling from the recent flash flood<br />
that submerged their crop lands,<br />
and killed fishes and ducks.<br />
Local agriculture officials say<br />
until last week, at least 11 upazilas<br />
of Sunamganj district were heavily<br />
hit by the flood.<br />
But Saturday’s heavy rain and onrush<br />
of hill water has worsened the<br />
situation in Shonir Haor, the second<br />
largest water body in the district.<br />
Tahirpur Upazila Agricultural<br />
Officer Abdus Salam told the<br />
Dhaka Tribune that about 10,000<br />
hectares of land in Shonir Haor<br />
were brought under paddy cultivation<br />
by the farmers of some 50<br />
villages in Tahirpur, Jamalpur and<br />
Bishambharpur upazilas.<br />
When the heavy rainfall in late<br />
March threatened the villagers’<br />
crops, they voluntarily worked to<br />
build some impromptu embankments,<br />
which finally gave way to<br />
the strong current of the Boulai.<br />
Tahirpur Upazila Nirbahi Officer<br />
Mohammad Saiful Islam said that<br />
the farmers of Shonir Haor area,<br />
along with the upazila administration<br />
and the elected representatives<br />
had all cooperated in trying to<br />
repair the embankments, but their<br />
efforts were in vain.<br />
Tahirpur Upazila Chairman Kamruzzaman<br />
Kamrul urged the government<br />
to find a permanent solution.<br />
One of the larger of its kind in<br />
Sunamganj, the low-lying areas of<br />
Shonir Haor remains under water<br />
for about six months a year. Paddy<br />
can be grown only during the<br />
Boro season (November-April) and<br />
it is the main income source for the<br />
people living in the area. •<br />
Editor: Zafar Sobhan, Published and Printed by Kazi Anis Ahmed on behalf of 2A Media Limited at Dainik Shakaler Khabar Publications Limited, 153/7, Tejgaon Industrial Area, Dhaka-1208. Editorial, News & Commercial Office: FR Tower,<br />
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