Mapping 250K/500K SNP assay

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vi GeneChip® <strong>Mapping</strong> <strong>500K</strong> Assay Manual Input Required from Previous Stage 84 Equipment and Consumables Required 84 Reagents Required 85 Important Information About This Stage 86 Prepare the Reagents, Equipment and Consumables 87 Prepare Diluted Aliquots of Purified Sample 88 Quantitate the Diluted PCR Product 90 Assess the OD Readings 90 Normalize the Samples 94 What You Can Do Next 95 STAGE 7: FRAGMENTATION 96 About this Stage 96 Location and Duration 96 Input Required from Previous Stage 96 Equipment and Consumables Required 97 Reagents Required 98 Gels and Related Materials Required 98 Important Information About This Stage 99 Prepare the Reagents, Consumables and Other Components 100 Prepare the Samples for Fragmentation 102 What You Can Do Next 105 Check the Fragmentation Reaction 106 STAGE 8: LABELING 107 About this Stage 107 Location and Duration 107 Input Required from Previous Stage 107 Equipment and Consumables Required 107 Reagents Required 109 Important Information About This Stage 109 Prepare the Reagents, Consumables and Other Components 109 Prepare the Labeling Master Mix 110 Add the Labeling Master Mix to the Samples 111 What You Can Do Next 113 STAGE 9: TARGET HYBRIDIZATION 114 About this Stage 114 Location and Duration 115 Input Required from Previous Stage 115 Equipment and Consumables Required 115
contents vii Reagents Required 118 Important Information About This Stage 118 Prepare the Reagents, Consumables and Other Components 120 Preheat the Heat Blocks 121 Prepare the Arrays 122 Prepare the Hybridization Master Mix 122 Hybridizing Samples Using a Thermal Cycler 124 Hybridizing Samples Using Heat Blocks 130 CHAPTER 5 Washing, Staining, and Scanning Arrays 133 INTRODUCTION 135 REAGENTS AND MATERIALS REQUIRED 136 REAGENT PREPARATION 137 EXPERIMENT AND FLUIDICS STATION SETUP 139 Step 1: Registering a New Experiment in GCOS 139 Step 2: Preparing the Fluidics Station 140 PROBE ARRAY WASH AND STAIN 142 Washing and Staining the Probe Array Using FS-450 146 PROBE ARRAY SCAN 148 Handling the GeneChip ® Probe Array 149 Scanning the Probe Array 150 SHUTTING DOWN THE FLUIDICS STATION 152 CHAPTER 6 Fluidics Station Care and Maintenance 153 INTRODUCTION 155 Instrument Care 155 Instrument Maintenance 155 FLUIDICS STATION BLEACH PROTOCOL 156 The Bleach Cycle 156 The Rinse Cycle 162
Page 1 and 2: GeneChip ® Mapping 500K Assay Manu
Page 3 and 4: Contents CHAPTER 1 Overview 1 ABOUT
Page 5: contents v Equipment and Consumable
Page 9 and 10: contents ix CHAPTER 8 Troubleshooti
Page 11 and 12: contents xi STEP 4: PCR 257 Reagent
Page 13 and 14: Chapter 1 Overview
Page 15 and 16: About This Manual This manual is a
Page 17 and 18: chapter 1 | Overview 5 LD patterns
Page 19 and 20: Figure 1.1 GeneChip ® Mapping Assa
Page 21 and 22: chapter 1 | Overview 9 Gilman, B.,
Page 23 and 24: chapter 1 | Overview 11 23. Schaid,
Page 25 and 26: chapter 1 | Overview 13 35. Hu, N.,
Page 27 and 28: chapter 1 | Overview 15 50. Bignell
Page 29 and 30: chapter 1 | Overview 17 64. Gabriel
Page 31 and 32: Chapter 2 Laboratory Setup
Page 33 and 34: Introduction to Laboratory Setup Pl
Page 35 and 36: Main Lab Pre-PCR Clean Room chapter
Page 37 and 38: Chapter 3 Genomic DNA General Requi
Page 39 and 40: Introduction This chapter describes
Page 41 and 42: Sources of Human Genomic DNA chapte
Page 43 and 44: chapter 3 | Genomic DNA General Req
Page 45 and 46: Chapter 4 96-Well Plate Protocol
Page 47 and 48: ABOUT THIS PROTOCOL 96-Well Plate P
Page 49 and 50: chapter 4 | 96-Well Plate Protocol
Page 51 and 52: PREPARING THE WORK AREA FOR EACH ST
Page 53 and 54: PROGRAM YOUR THERMAL CYCLERS chapte
Page 55 and 56: EQUIPMENT AND CONSUMABLES REQUIRED
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ALIQUOTING PREPARED GENOMIC DNA To
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chapter 4 | 96-Well Plate Protocol
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Negative Controls chapter 4 | 96-We
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Table 4.7 Nsp I Digestion Master Mi
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Stage 3: Ligation ABOUT THIS STAGE
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REAGENTS REQUIRED chapter 4 | 96-We
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DILUTE THE SAMPLES To dilute the sa
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Stage 4: PCR ABOUT THIS STAGE chapt
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About Controls chapter 4 | 96-Well
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B P1 P2 P3 Figure 4.2 Transferring
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Table 4.16 PCR Master Mix ADD PCR M
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WHAT YOU CAN DO NEXT chapter 4 | 96
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EQUIPMENT AND CONSUMABLES REQUIRED
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POOL THE PCR PRODUCTS chapter 4 | 9
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Figure 4.5 Loading Optical Plates w
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Process Control Metrics Evaluate th
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Table 4.24 PROBLEM: Average Sample
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EQUIPMENT AND CONSUMABLES REQUIRED
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IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT THIS ST
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Figure 4.6 Work Area Set Up for Sta
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Stage 8: Labeling ABOUT THIS STAGE
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LOCATION AND DURATION • Main Lab
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Hybridizing Samples Using Heat Bloc
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Table 4.37 Hybridization Master Mix
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Load the Samples onto Arrays chapte
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Figure 4.8 Applying Tough-Spots ®
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Chapter 5 Washing, Staining, and Sc
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Introduction This chapter contains
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Reagent Preparation Wash A: Non-Str
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Experiment and Fluidics Station Set
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chapter 5 | Washing, Staining, and
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HANDLING THE GENECHIP ® PROBE ARRA
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Chapter 6 Fluidics Station Care and
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Introduction This chapter provides
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chapter 6 | Fluidics Station Care a
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White Clamp Figure 6.7 Releasing pe
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Figure 6.8 Troubleshooting decision
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PROBLEMS AND SOLUTIONS Table 6.3 Co
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Table 6.3 (Continued) Common error
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Table 6.4 (Continued) Common Error
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Table 6.5 (Continued) Other Problem
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Chapter 7 Analysis Workflow
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Introduction Software Requirements
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Figure 7.2 GTYPE main window with t
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Figure 7.3 Dynamic Model Mapping Al
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Table 7.1 Dynamic Model Mapping Alg
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FILE SETS chapter 7 | Analysis Work
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chapter 7 | Analysis Workflow 191 3
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NETAFFX SNP ANNOTATION chapter 7 |
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CALL RATE chapter 7 | Analysis Work
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chapter 7 | Analysis Workflow 197 G
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chapter 7 | Analysis Workflow 199 F
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chapter 7 | Analysis Workflow 201 S
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B2 OLIGO PERFORMANCE chapter 7 | An
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chapter 7 | Analysis Workflow 205 3
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chapter 7 | Analysis Workflow 207 W
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Chapter 8 Troubleshooting
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Assay Recommendations 211 Genotypin
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chapter 8 | Troubleshooting 213 10.
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Problem Likely Cause Solution Faint
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Problem Likely Cause Solution Posit
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Table 8.2 PROBLEM: Average Sample O
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When to Contact Technical Support c
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Appendix A Reagents, Equipment, and
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Reagents, Equipment, and Consumable
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appendix A | Reagents, Equipment, a
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Consumables Required GENECHIP ® AR
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Supplier Contact List Table A.10 Su
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Appendix B Thermal Cycler Programs
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ABOUT THIS APPENDIX 500K DIGEST 500
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500K FRAGMENT 500K LABEL 500K HYB a
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Appendix C Low Throughput Protocol
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Introduction The Affymetrix GeneChi
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BEFORE YOU BEGIN appendix C | Low T
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STEP 2: Restriction Enzyme Digestio
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DIGESTION PROCEDURE PRE-PCR CLEAN A
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STEP 3: Ligation REAGENTS AND EQUIP
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PCR STAGING AREA appendix C | Low T
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STEP 4: PCR REAGENTS AND EQUIPMENT
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PCR PROCEDURE PRE-PCR CLEAN ROOM ap
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MAIN LAB appendix C | Low Throughpu
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STEP 5: PCR Purification and Elutio
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appendix C | Low Throughput Protoco
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STEP 7: Fragmentation REAGENTS AND
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FRAGMENTATION PROCEDURE 1. Pre-heat
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LABELING PROCEDURE MAIN LAB appendi
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STEP 9: Target Hybridization REAGEN
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HYBRIDIZATION PROCEDURE appendix C
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Appendix D Reagents, Instruments, a
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Appendix D
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appendix D | Reagents, Instruments,
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* Adaptor, Nsp 5' ATTATGAGCACGACAGA
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Table D.4 Reagents Supplied by Affy
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Fragmentation and Labeling appendix
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Mapping 250K/500K SNP assay

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