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Mapping 250K/500K SNP assay

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266 GeneChip ® <strong>Mapping</strong> <strong>500K</strong> Assay Manual<br />

STEP 6: Quantification of Purified PCR Product<br />

The spectrophotometer should be calibrated regularly to ensure<br />

correct readings.<br />

Due to the high PCR yield, the accuracy of the O.D. measurement is<br />

critical. Carefully follow the steps below and be sure the O.D.<br />

measurement is within the linear range of the instrument.<br />

Prepare at least three independent dilutions of each sample for<br />

accurate concentration measurement. Average the results before<br />

proceeding.<br />

1. Use spectrophotometric analysis to determine the purified PCR<br />

product yield. If available, a plate reader is preferred for efficient<br />

DNA concentration determination.<br />

2. Add 2 µL of the purified PCR product to 198 µL molecular biology<br />

grade water (100-fold dilution) and MIX WELL.<br />

3. Read the absorbance at 260 nm. Ensure that the reading is in the<br />

quantitative range of the instrument (generally 0.2 to 0.8 OD).<br />

4. Apply the convention* that 1 absorbance unit at 260 nm equals<br />

50 µg/mL for double-stranded PCR product.<br />

*This convention assumes a path length of 1 cm. Consult your spectrophotometer handbook for<br />

further information.<br />

5. For fragmentation:<br />

A. Transfer 90 µg of each of the purified DNA samples to the<br />

corresponding wells of a new plate.<br />

B. Bring the total volume of each well up to 45 µL by adding the<br />

appropriate volume of RB Buffer.<br />

C. Cover the plate with PCR plate cover film and seal tightly.<br />

D. Vortex at medium speed for 2 seconds, and spin down at<br />

2000 rpm for 1 minute.

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