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Mapping 250K/500K SNP assay

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CALL RATE<br />

chapter 7 | Analysis Workflow 195<br />

Call Rate is displayed in the Dynamic <strong>Mapping</strong> Algorithm report<br />

(Figure 7.6) in the <strong>SNP</strong> Call column. It is an indicator of the overall<br />

performance of the <strong>assay</strong>. Using the Reference Genomic DNA 103<br />

sample as the standard, a Call Rate in excess of 93% at a confidence<br />

score of 0.33 indicates that all steps, from restriction digestion<br />

through scanning, worked as expected. A reduced Call Rate may result<br />

if an error in any of the <strong>assay</strong> steps occurs or if lower quality DNA<br />

samples are processed. It is also common to observe lower Call Rates<br />

in circumstances where a new operator is learning the <strong>assay</strong> or the<br />

number of samples processed at one time increases. In these later<br />

examples, it may be prudent to budget time for additional practice for<br />

the operator in order to increase proficiency with the <strong>assay</strong> and achieve<br />

higher performance. Some other factors that can lead to a reduced Call<br />

Rate include:<br />

• Deviation from the <strong>assay</strong> protocol<br />

• Contaminated DNA<br />

• Expired reagents<br />

• Inaccurate quantitation<br />

For a sample with a lower Call Rate, it is important to take into<br />

consideration the reasons for the lower Call Rate as well as the degree<br />

to which accuracy is compromised. It may be necessary to repeat target<br />

preparation for that sample depending on the degree to which the<br />

lower Call Rate and decrease in accuracy affects the overall<br />

experimental goals. Please refer to Chapter 8 for detailed<br />

troubleshooting tips.

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