Mapping 250K/500K SNP assay

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Chapter 7
Introduction Software Requirements Analysis Workflow The purpose of this chapter is to outline the necessary steps to analyze data following the scanning of GeneChip ® Human Mapping 500K Array Set and to present some guidelines to assess the quality of the data. This chapter is designed as a supplement to the information sources listed below and does not replace them: • GeneChip ® Operating Software User’s Guide (GCOS) (P/N 701439) • GeneChip ® Genotyping Analysis Software User’s Guide (GTYPE) (P/N 702083) • GeneChip ® Operating Software (GCOS) 1.4 (client), GCOS 1.3 (server) or higher • GeneChip ® Genotyping Analysis Software (GTYPE) 4.0 or higher • GeneChip ® Human Mapping 500K Set library files: Mapping 250K_Nsp or Mapping 250K_Sty This section describes the workflow for generating genotyping calls using GeneChip Genotyping Analysis Software (GTYPE). This process is outlined in Figure 7.1. Please note that acquisition of raw data using GeneChip Operating Software (GCOS) precedes analysis in GTYPE. Refer to the GeneChip ® Operating Software User’s Guide for instructions on .dat and .cel file generation. Significant improvements have been made to GCOS and the Data Transfer Tool (DTT) to support large .dat and .cel files associated with the 500K Array Set. For more details on these improvements, please consult: • Data Transfer Tool User’s Guide for more information about improved performance and enhanced data management flexibility. • GeneChip ® Operating Software User’s Guide for more information about Auto-Archive of .dat files. 181
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GeneChip ® Mapping 500K Assay Manu
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Contents CHAPTER 1 Overview 1 ABOUT
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contents v Equipment and Consumable
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contents vii Reagents Required 118
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contents ix CHAPTER 8 Troubleshooti
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contents xi STEP 4: PCR 257 Reagent
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Chapter 1 Overview
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About This Manual This manual is a
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chapter 1 | Overview 5 LD patterns
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Figure 1.1 GeneChip ® Mapping Assa
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chapter 1 | Overview 9 Gilman, B.,
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chapter 1 | Overview 11 23. Schaid,
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chapter 1 | Overview 13 35. Hu, N.,
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chapter 1 | Overview 15 50. Bignell
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chapter 1 | Overview 17 64. Gabriel
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Chapter 2 Laboratory Setup
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Introduction to Laboratory Setup Pl
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Main Lab Pre-PCR Clean Room chapter
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Chapter 3 Genomic DNA General Requi
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Introduction This chapter describes
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Sources of Human Genomic DNA chapte
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chapter 3 | Genomic DNA General Req
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Chapter 4 96-Well Plate Protocol
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ABOUT THIS PROTOCOL 96-Well Plate P
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chapter 4 | 96-Well Plate Protocol
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PREPARING THE WORK AREA FOR EACH ST
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PROGRAM YOUR THERMAL CYCLERS chapte
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EQUIPMENT AND CONSUMABLES REQUIRED
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ALIQUOTING PREPARED GENOMIC DNA To
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Negative Controls chapter 4 | 96-We
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Table 4.7 Nsp I Digestion Master Mi
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Stage 3: Ligation ABOUT THIS STAGE
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REAGENTS REQUIRED chapter 4 | 96-We
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DILUTE THE SAMPLES To dilute the sa
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Stage 4: PCR ABOUT THIS STAGE chapt
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About Controls chapter 4 | 96-Well
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B P1 P2 P3 Figure 4.2 Transferring
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Table 4.16 PCR Master Mix ADD PCR M
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WHAT YOU CAN DO NEXT chapter 4 | 96
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POOL THE PCR PRODUCTS chapter 4 | 9
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Figure 4.5 Loading Optical Plates w
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Process Control Metrics Evaluate th
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Table 4.24 PROBLEM: Average Sample
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IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT THIS ST
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Figure 4.6 Work Area Set Up for Sta
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Stage 8: Labeling ABOUT THIS STAGE
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LOCATION AND DURATION • Main Lab
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Hybridizing Samples Using Heat Bloc
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Table 4.37 Hybridization Master Mix
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Load the Samples onto Arrays chapte
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Figure 4.8 Applying Tough-Spots ®
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Page 145 and 146: Chapter 5 Washing, Staining, and Sc
Page 147 and 148: Introduction This chapter contains
Page 149 and 150: Reagent Preparation Wash A: Non-Str
Page 151 and 152: Experiment and Fluidics Station Set
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Page 161 and 162: HANDLING THE GENECHIP ® PROBE ARRA
Page 165 and 166: Chapter 6 Fluidics Station Care and
Page 167 and 168: Introduction This chapter provides
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Page 179 and 180: White Clamp Figure 6.7 Releasing pe
Page 181 and 182: Figure 6.8 Troubleshooting decision
Page 183 and 184: PROBLEMS AND SOLUTIONS Table 6.3 Co
Page 185 and 186: Table 6.3 (Continued) Common error
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Page 189 and 190: Table 6.5 (Continued) Other Problem
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Page 197 and 198: Figure 7.3 Dynamic Model Mapping Al
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Page 201 and 202: FILE SETS chapter 7 | Analysis Work
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Page 205 and 206: NETAFFX SNP ANNOTATION chapter 7 |
Page 207 and 208: CALL RATE chapter 7 | Analysis Work
Page 209 and 210: chapter 7 | Analysis Workflow 197 G
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Page 215 and 216: B2 OLIGO PERFORMANCE chapter 7 | An
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Page 221 and 222: Chapter 8 Troubleshooting
Page 223 and 224: Assay Recommendations 211 Genotypin
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Page 227 and 228: Problem Likely Cause Solution Faint
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Page 231 and 232: Table 8.2 PROBLEM: Average Sample O
Page 233 and 234: When to Contact Technical Support c
Page 235 and 236: Appendix A Reagents, Equipment, and
Page 237 and 238: Reagents, Equipment, and Consumable
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appendix A | Reagents, Equipment, a
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Consumables Required GENECHIP ® AR
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Supplier Contact List Table A.10 Su
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Appendix B Thermal Cycler Programs
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ABOUT THIS APPENDIX 500K DIGEST 500
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500K FRAGMENT 500K LABEL 500K HYB a
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Appendix C Low Throughput Protocol
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Introduction The Affymetrix GeneChi
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BEFORE YOU BEGIN appendix C | Low T
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STEP 2: Restriction Enzyme Digestio
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DIGESTION PROCEDURE PRE-PCR CLEAN A
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STEP 3: Ligation REAGENTS AND EQUIP
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PCR STAGING AREA appendix C | Low T
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STEP 4: PCR REAGENTS AND EQUIPMENT
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PCR PROCEDURE PRE-PCR CLEAN ROOM ap
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MAIN LAB appendix C | Low Throughpu
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STEP 5: PCR Purification and Elutio
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appendix C | Low Throughput Protoco
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STEP 7: Fragmentation REAGENTS AND
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FRAGMENTATION PROCEDURE 1. Pre-heat
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LABELING PROCEDURE MAIN LAB appendi
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STEP 9: Target Hybridization REAGEN
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HYBRIDIZATION PROCEDURE appendix C
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Appendix D Reagents, Instruments, a
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Appendix D
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appendix D | Reagents, Instruments,
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* Adaptor, Nsp 5' ATTATGAGCACGACAGA
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Table D.4 Reagents Supplied by Affy
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Fragmentation and Labeling appendix
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Mapping 250K/500K SNP assay

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