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The Diary and Letters of Gouverneur Morris, vol. 2 - Online Library of ...

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<strong>Online</strong> <strong>Library</strong> <strong>of</strong> Liberty: <strong>The</strong> <strong>Diary</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Letters</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Gouverneur</strong> <strong>Morris</strong>, <strong>vol</strong>. 2<br />

Constantly successful in the field, she is running to ruin with a rapidity that is as yet<br />

unknown in the history <strong>of</strong> human affairs. Before I left Paris, Mr. Monroe called on me<br />

<strong>and</strong> explained his conduct <strong>and</strong> his views. He begins to find out that fine words are <strong>of</strong><br />

little value, <strong>and</strong> his letters from America show me that something more is expected<br />

(<strong>and</strong> justly expected) there, for many violences committed against our merchants. In<br />

my opinion he has taken the wrong tone at first, <strong>and</strong> will find much difficulty in<br />

changing it now. Time must determine a pretty serious question on that subject. So far<br />

as I am personally concerned at least, I have the consolation to have made no sacrifice<br />

either <strong>of</strong> personal or national dignity, <strong>and</strong> I believe I would have obtained everything<br />

if the American Government had refused to recall me. I rejoice that I am no longer in<br />

the pitiful situation which I have so long endured; for the rest, experience must<br />

decide, <strong>and</strong> I hope that events will be favorable to America. At Sainport, I feel<br />

relieved <strong>and</strong> rejoiced to be for a day without the torment <strong>of</strong> attention to any sort <strong>of</strong><br />

affairs, after having been so plagued with a variety <strong>of</strong> them. <strong>The</strong> weather is mild today<br />

<strong>and</strong> threatens for to-morrow. I must wish for s<strong>of</strong>t weather, both on account <strong>of</strong> my<br />

gout <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> my journey. Should it turn cold, Mount Jura will prove a tough morsel. I<br />

did not reach Sainport till a quarter after three; say, from Paris, five hours <strong>and</strong> a<br />

quarter. I used to come with my own horses easily in four hours, generally in three<br />

<strong>and</strong> a half.”<br />

“This morning [October 14th] I get <strong>of</strong>f from Sainport at ten minutes before eleven. At<br />

Pont-sur-Yonne I am forced to apply to the <strong>of</strong>ficers <strong>of</strong> justice to settle the extortion <strong>of</strong><br />

the postilion; <strong>and</strong> then on again through very rich but badly cultivated l<strong>and</strong>, through<br />

which the Yonne me<strong>and</strong>ers to Vallogne. Here the l<strong>and</strong>lady <strong>of</strong> the inn is in the style <strong>of</strong><br />

the ancien régime, <strong>and</strong> every ‘monsieur’ she utters is worth five sous at least in the<br />

bill. Pass Dijon <strong>and</strong> arrive at Mont-sur-Vaudray, where there are no horses, <strong>and</strong> I must<br />

wait till others can be refreshed; I am obliged to subscribe to the terms the postilion<br />

was pleased to propose, although the law is in my favor; but what signifies the law in<br />

this country at present? A half-drunk <strong>and</strong> wholly insolent postilion takes me one post,<br />

where we rise in truth a mountain, but the road is excellent; there is a striking view,<br />

which to the approaching traveller is terribly beautiful, if he gives the rein to<br />

imagination. In a valley towards which he goes are thrown a parcel <strong>of</strong> mountains,<br />

somewhat resembling cocks <strong>of</strong> hay but <strong>of</strong> a mass more great as well as more solid, for<br />

they are large <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> rock. In the midst <strong>of</strong> them, as if intended for theatrical<br />

decorations, is one on the side <strong>of</strong> which the road resembles a little ribbon, <strong>and</strong> it hangs<br />

over a vast precipice. Both the beginning <strong>and</strong> the end are hidden, one by the mountain<br />

itself, the other by the base <strong>of</strong> a brother-mountain which is nearer to us. After<br />

descending into the valley we turn to the left, <strong>and</strong>, having wound round that part<br />

which was concealed, we turn to the right, <strong>and</strong> gain that which was disclosed. Up<br />

these roads we go, drawn by three horses, the postilion amusing himself as he walks<br />

behind the carriage, <strong>and</strong> a horse need only sheer a little to throw the carriage <strong>and</strong> its<br />

contents at least a hundred fathoms upon the rocks beneath. To show apprehension<br />

would be only to excite mirth, <strong>and</strong> induce him to try projects, for I observed the<br />

fellow looking at me askance to discover whether I am terrified, but a very severe<br />

countenance <strong>and</strong> not a word spoken induces him to take hold <strong>of</strong> the bridle <strong>of</strong> his<br />

porteur. It was time.”<br />

PLL v6.0 (generated September, 2011) 40 http://oll.libertyfund.org/title/1170

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