The Diary and Letters of Gouverneur Morris, vol. 2 - Online Library of ...
The Diary and Letters of Gouverneur Morris, vol. 2 - Online Library of ...
The Diary and Letters of Gouverneur Morris, vol. 2 - Online Library of ...
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<strong>Online</strong> <strong>Library</strong> <strong>of</strong> Liberty: <strong>The</strong> <strong>Diary</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Letters</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Gouverneur</strong> <strong>Morris</strong>, <strong>vol</strong>. 2<br />
Spaniards <strong>and</strong> Portuguese will carry their arms into France is doubtful, for although<br />
sound policy would pursue that course, the weakness which some folks call prudence<br />
may dictate a different idea. <strong>The</strong> American friends <strong>of</strong> Bonaparte look on with anxious<br />
terror. May it, like that <strong>of</strong> the Russian campaign, tend to their confusion.”<br />
“Accept my thanks for your King’s speech to both Houses,” Mr. <strong>Morris</strong> wrote to the<br />
Honorable Lewis B. Sturges, December 17th, 1813. “A more extraordinary thing <strong>of</strong><br />
the sort I never saw nor heard <strong>of</strong>. It begins by telling you that he sent negotiators to<br />
treat under a mediation which the enemy had not accepted <strong>of</strong>, but which he took it for<br />
granted they would accept <strong>of</strong> because the rights <strong>and</strong> pretensions <strong>of</strong> neither party were<br />
to be submitted to the mediator’s decision. On what, then, are the parties at bloody<br />
issue? Living in my chimney-corner, the buzz <strong>of</strong> political speculations by those who<br />
‘ropes <strong>of</strong> s<strong>and</strong> can twist’ seldom reaches my ears, <strong>and</strong> never affects those dictates <strong>of</strong><br />
plain common-sense which I prefer to nice distinctions. As I never had a doubt, so I<br />
thought it a duty to express my conviction that British ministers would not, dared not,<br />
submit to mediation a question <strong>of</strong> essential right; that in such questions one party or<br />
the other must give up the point, <strong>and</strong> that on the present occasion the American<br />
Government must submit to that humiliating condition. I did not then believe, neither<br />
do I now believe, that the Emperor <strong>of</strong>fered his mediation, but that it was solicited by<br />
our administration. I did believe, <strong>and</strong> do believe, that they had neither the expectation,<br />
the hope, nor even the wish that it should produce peace. It appeared to me a mere<br />
stock-jobbing trick, <strong>and</strong> such it will, I am persuaded, turn out. But in every point <strong>of</strong><br />
view the nation is openly <strong>and</strong> deeply disgraced. I pretend not to know, nor will I waste<br />
a conjecture on, the objects or motives which are concealed, but, assuming facts <strong>of</strong><br />
public notoriety, it is clear <strong>and</strong> cannot be contradicted that war was declared with<br />
petulant precipitation, prosecuted with prodigal extravagance, <strong>and</strong> conducted with<br />
egregious folly; that the President, after rejecting an armistice, repeatedly pr<strong>of</strong>fered,<br />
sent a brace <strong>of</strong> agents to beg, in the northeastern corner <strong>of</strong> Europe, that peace which<br />
he might have had in five minutes without crossing the threshold <strong>of</strong> his palace. Can<br />
anyone be surprised that Bonaparte should, under such circumstances, direct his man<br />
Serrurier to insult him? Whatever may be the Emperor’s faults, he has the feelings <strong>of</strong><br />
a soldier. It becomes him, therefore, to tell us, ‘If you mean war fight fairly, if you<br />
mean peace seek it frankly, but out upon this half-faced fellowship.’<br />
“I beg pardon, my dear sir, for making any remarks on this inconceivably debasing<br />
act. If I were not persuaded that, by a speedy separation <strong>of</strong> the States, the loathsome<br />
burden <strong>of</strong> ignominy will be cast from our shoulders, I should be deeply mortified; as it<br />
is, I am rather amused by the mixture <strong>of</strong>—fill the blank with anything but wisdom <strong>and</strong><br />
truth.”<br />
PLL v6.0 (generated September, 2011) 290 http://oll.libertyfund.org/title/1170