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The Diary and Letters of Gouverneur Morris, vol. 2 - Online Library of ...

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<strong>Online</strong> <strong>Library</strong> <strong>of</strong> Liberty: <strong>The</strong> <strong>Diary</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Letters</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Gouverneur</strong> <strong>Morris</strong>, <strong>vol</strong>. 2<br />

speedily be placed in a most perilous situation. <strong>The</strong> fate <strong>of</strong> Moreau’s army is, I<br />

suppose, by this time decided.<br />

“While I was at the Baron de Groshlaer’s a gentleman came in who, the Baron tells<br />

me, is one <strong>of</strong> the most intelligent men in Vienna. Shortly after I turned the<br />

conversation on Hungarian wines, expressing my wish to get some <strong>of</strong> the different<br />

kinds. He told me that it was extremely difficult, <strong>and</strong> mentioned, among other things,<br />

to show the want <strong>of</strong> good faith among the Hungarian nobles in their commercial<br />

dealings, that they had made formerly large consignments <strong>of</strong> wine which they called<br />

Tokay, to Vienna, but it was put into casks under size, contained a great many<br />

pebbles, <strong>and</strong> consisted in general <strong>of</strong> wines from the neighborhood <strong>of</strong> Tokay <strong>of</strong> inferior<br />

quality. On the whole, it seems unlikely that I shall be able to accomplish my object in<br />

that respect, which is to me <strong>of</strong> no consequence; but it is <strong>of</strong> much consequence to the<br />

country whose immorality has deprived it <strong>of</strong> a great resource.<br />

“Call in the evening on M. de Thugut, <strong>and</strong> mention some things to him which had<br />

occurred to me. He tells me that the Emperor has left the conduct <strong>of</strong> military affairs to<br />

the Archduke, wherefore he declines entering into the consideration <strong>of</strong> some points,<br />

but says in general that the Prince de Condé would not, he thinks, go at the head <strong>of</strong> a<br />

forlorn hope into Franche Comté. He acknowledges that the Low Countries may be<br />

repossessed this winter, but is apprehensive <strong>of</strong> Maestricht. He does not duly consider<br />

that this citadel would, from the moment the Imperial army should arrive at Liège, be<br />

in the middle <strong>of</strong> an enemy’s country. He is looking forward to another campaign, <strong>and</strong><br />

seems to think that the Directory, grounding themselves on their former declaration,<br />

will insist on holding the annexed territory <strong>and</strong> so justify Great Britain in continuing<br />

the war. I think he will be mistaken, <strong>and</strong>, pressed by the incumbent danger, they will<br />

at last make such <strong>of</strong>fers as will perplex greatly the British administration should they<br />

be rejected.”<br />

“After dinner [October 23d] I visit at the English minister’s. Here I see several <strong>of</strong> my<br />

acquaintance. <strong>The</strong> Prince <strong>of</strong> Würtemberg makes up to me, <strong>and</strong> from what he says I<br />

conclude that his agent or envoy for making the match between him <strong>and</strong> the Princess<br />

Royal <strong>of</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong> has told him that I was well received at St. James’s. I learn at<br />

Madame Arnstein’s that Monsignor Alberoni is expected in a day or two. He brings,<br />

they say, the declaration <strong>of</strong> a religious war by the Pope against France. Visit the<br />

Baronne de Groshlaer. <strong>The</strong> Baron carelessly says that he thinks the world must take<br />

refuge in America. I underst<strong>and</strong> much more than is expressed, but may be mistaken;<br />

answer as carelessly that it is a very good country, but afterwards we are a little more<br />

particular, he in questions, I in giving information, mais il n’y a rien encore qui tire à<br />

conséquence. <strong>The</strong> Sardinian minister sends word that his supper is postponed for this<br />

evening. I learn afterwards that it is on account <strong>of</strong> the King <strong>of</strong> Sardinia’s death; an<br />

apoplectic fit has taken him out <strong>of</strong> all worldly trouble.”<br />

“This morning [October 26th] Sir M. Eden presents me to the Empress. She speaks a<br />

little to Colonel Hope, who is presented at the same time, a few words to me, <strong>and</strong> has<br />

a long conversation with Sir M. Eden, who leans quietly against the wall. She seems<br />

to be a good sort <strong>of</strong> little woman, but in the course <strong>of</strong> her conversation she shows<br />

about the eyebrow something which bespeaks high spirit. She has the Austrian<br />

PLL v6.0 (generated September, 2011) 117 http://oll.libertyfund.org/title/1170

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