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The Diary and Letters of Gouverneur Morris, vol. 2 - Online Library of ...

The Diary and Letters of Gouverneur Morris, vol. 2 - Online Library of ...

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<strong>Online</strong> <strong>Library</strong> <strong>of</strong> Liberty: <strong>The</strong> <strong>Diary</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Letters</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Gouverneur</strong> <strong>Morris</strong>, <strong>vol</strong>. 2<br />

“M. le Comte Gasparé called this morning [August 9th]. He dashed into politics; is<br />

very desirous that Prussia should take part in the contest. He dines every day with<br />

Haugwitz; was sc<strong>and</strong>alized at a conversation the other day with Prince Louis, when<br />

Haugwitz, Major Walker, <strong>and</strong> himself formed the whole <strong>of</strong> the society. <strong>The</strong> ministers<br />

here do not want ability nor intelligence, but the weakness <strong>of</strong> the monarch prevents<br />

them from acting a decisive part. Haugwitz <strong>and</strong> Bisch<strong>of</strong>swerder are very well<br />

together, <strong>and</strong> it is understood that all propositions not made to the former must fall to<br />

the ground.”<br />

Again, on the 10th, <strong>Morris</strong> sent to Lord Grenville a budget <strong>of</strong> suggestions <strong>and</strong> hints,<br />

as follows:<br />

“Lord Elgin tells me that he shall send a messenger this evening. I will, therefore,<br />

trouble your lordship with some loose thoughts respecting this Court. You know that<br />

ever since the accession <strong>of</strong> his present Majesty? there have been endless intrigues to<br />

possess him, <strong>and</strong> through him the power <strong>of</strong> the State. <strong>The</strong>se still exist, <strong>and</strong> are pursued<br />

with unceasing attention, so that no great plan <strong>of</strong> conduct can be adopted, from the<br />

fear that some untoward incident should disgust the monarch before things could be<br />

brought to issue, in which case the advisers <strong>and</strong> supporters <strong>of</strong> the plan would be<br />

overturned. It is from this very circumstance that I think it possible to obtain from<br />

Russia the complete direction <strong>of</strong> this Cabinet. To that effect it would be proper to<br />

underst<strong>and</strong> perfectly with Bisch<strong>of</strong>swerder <strong>and</strong> his right-h<strong>and</strong> man, Haugwitz, so that<br />

their greatness should be intimately combined with your interests. Furnish them<br />

money when the success <strong>of</strong> their intrigue may require it, <strong>and</strong> let them feel that it is<br />

better, as well as safer, to put themselves into the h<strong>and</strong>s <strong>of</strong> a monarchy instead <strong>of</strong> a<br />

republic. <strong>The</strong> Cabinet <strong>of</strong> Petersburg combined with you in such a plan, the King will<br />

be made to underst<strong>and</strong> that both his interest <strong>and</strong> his quiet require a full confidence in<br />

those ministers. <strong>The</strong>n an efficient Cabinet will at once exist, <strong>and</strong> after, it begins to act<br />

<strong>and</strong> feel (to its astonishment, perhaps) that every great movement must be guided by<br />

your will. Observe that it is at present understood between Bisch<strong>of</strong>swerder <strong>and</strong><br />

Haugwitz that proposals not primarily addressed to the latter shall be unsuccessful. If<br />

I have a just view <strong>of</strong> the ground it will be in vain to try (by showing only public<br />

advantage) to lead this Court into the measures you might wish, <strong>and</strong> that for the<br />

reasons already mentioned. I do not conceive it possible to do anything if you wait for<br />

the assent <strong>of</strong> Austria, unless you have a complete direction <strong>and</strong>, indeed, dictation<br />

there. But, if I am rightly informed, this is not so much the case as it ought to be, all<br />

things considered. I will not say anything on that subject, for evident reasons.<br />

Propositions from Engl<strong>and</strong>, supported by Russia, will meet with a readier attention<br />

than if the voice <strong>of</strong> the Emperor should be heard. This fact your lordship is well<br />

apprised <strong>of</strong>. I think the contents <strong>of</strong> this letter will try, if not tire, your patience, so I<br />

will proceed no farther.”<br />

“To-day [August 11th] I write a while, then walk to Madame de Nadaillac’s, where I<br />

waste some time. In consequence I reach Lord Elgin’s later than I expected <strong>and</strong><br />

intended, so that I have not a view <strong>of</strong> some letters he was to show me containing<br />

intelligence <strong>of</strong> the Austrian army. While we are at dinner the Prince de Reusse comes<br />

in, reads a letter brought by estafette which announces a victory gained over the<br />

French at Brescia by General Quasdanowiche, with some small advantages, under<br />

PLL v6.0 (generated September, 2011) 106 http://oll.libertyfund.org/title/1170

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