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Executive Summary Diagnostic Analysis for the City of St Louis Missouri

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Per <strong>the</strong> preface disclaimer, points <strong>of</strong> view or opinions in this document do not necessarily represent <strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficial position or policies <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> U.S. Department <strong>of</strong> Justice.<br />

The <strong>Diagnostic</strong> Center identified promising and evidencebased<br />

strategies <strong>for</strong> reducing gun violence<br />

Supply Side Gun<br />

En<strong>for</strong>cement<br />

Research Findings<br />

Data suggests that <strong>the</strong>ft is not how<br />

<strong>of</strong>fenders are getting <strong>the</strong>ir guns.<br />

Offenders tend to rely on <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

immediate networks <strong>of</strong> family, friends<br />

and gang associates to obtain guns.<br />

These findings suggest <strong>the</strong>re is an<br />

active underground market which<br />

presents promising opportunities <strong>for</strong><br />

local intervention and en<strong>for</strong>cement.<br />

Public Health Prevention <strong>St</strong>rategies<br />

CURE<br />

Violence<br />

Hospitalbased<br />

Violence<br />

Intervention<br />

Program<br />

Individual<br />

and<br />

Community<br />

Trauma<br />

A program that uses violence<br />

interrupters and outreach workers to<br />

reduce shootings and killings in a high<br />

violence neighborhood.<br />

A program that connects gunshot<br />

victims with services, while in <strong>the</strong><br />

hospital and home in <strong>the</strong> community, to<br />

reduce re-injury and retaliation.<br />

Youth exposed to violence suffer<br />

psychological trauma and exhibit symptoms<br />

<strong>of</strong> PTSD. Trauma in<strong>for</strong>med approaches are<br />

now standard approaches to care.<br />

Community-level trauma is <strong>the</strong> cumulative<br />

impact <strong>of</strong> incidents <strong>of</strong> interpersonal,<br />

historical and intergenerational violence.<br />

Community-level strategies improve <strong>the</strong><br />

social, physical and economic environments.<br />

25

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