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SECOND EDITION<br />
WEDNESDAY, MARCH <strong>29</strong>, <strong>2017</strong> | Chaitra 15, 1423, Jamadi-us Sani <strong>29</strong>, 1438 | Regd No DA 6238, Vol 4, No 331 | www.dhakatribune.com | 24 pages | Price: Tk10<br />
RAJIB DHAR<br />
The perils of mega projects › 2<br />
Five days of death and<br />
terror comes to<br />
an end › 3<br />
Teachers in lucrative<br />
question leak<br />
trade › 5<br />
'Dhaka'r pola' Taskin<br />
shines with brilliant<br />
hat-trick › 18
2<br />
WEDNESDAY, MARCH <strong>29</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
News<br />
The perils of mega projects<br />
• Mahadi Al Hasnat<br />
Land grabbers continue to pile misery upon Santals<br />
• Adil Sakhawat<br />
Dwijen Tudu who was blinded<br />
in the left eye during the attack<br />
on Santals in Gaibandha last November<br />
came to Dhaka to speak<br />
at a public hearing yesterday even<br />
though he and his wife were both<br />
threatened not to attend.<br />
He spoke about the inaction of<br />
local lawmakers and the Chairman<br />
of Shapmara Union Parisad at the<br />
public hearing on the violation of<br />
human rights of indigenous people<br />
organised by the Institute for<br />
Environment and Development at<br />
CBCB Centre.<br />
Speaking on how their land was<br />
being taken by land grabbers, he<br />
said: “We are still being threatened<br />
to not return, even today when we<br />
Poor condition of the drainage system in Malibagh’s DIT Road often results in water stagnation without any rain, as seen<br />
yesterday afternoon. Such a condition becomes a matter of concern as open manholes and deep potholes remain submerged<br />
and unnoticed by commuters, increasing the chances of fatal accidents<br />
RAJIB DHAR<br />
MAJOR CONSTRUCTION SITE ACCIDENTS<br />
The Bahaddarhat Flyover accident<br />
in Chittagong occurred on 24<br />
November 2012 when steel<br />
girders collapsed, killing at least 12<br />
people.<br />
Rabbi Ahmed Emon, a construction<br />
worker of the Moghbazar-Mouchak<br />
flyover, suffered multiple injuries<br />
when an iron rod fell on his head at<br />
Most of the mega development<br />
projects the government has implemented<br />
or is working on put people<br />
and construction workers at grave<br />
risk due to a lack of proper safety<br />
measures.<br />
Despite the <strong>March</strong> 13 death of<br />
a worker in a girder collapse of the<br />
much-hyped under-construction<br />
Moghbazar-Mouchak flyover in<br />
Malibagh rail gate area, safety issues<br />
in construction sites continue to remain<br />
neglected. Two others were<br />
also badly injured in the accident.<br />
During some recent visits to such<br />
construction sites, including the<br />
flyover’s Malibagh part and Mirpur<br />
where work on the metro-rail<br />
project is under way, workers were<br />
found discharging their duties with<br />
little safety gears.<br />
Though most of them were wearing<br />
helmets, not all of them were<br />
seen using special boots and retro-reflective<br />
vests, masks and even<br />
gloves, mandatory for such work.<br />
There is even no fence around<br />
the construction site of the flyover,<br />
leaving vehicles and pedestrians in<br />
danger of serious casualty. However,<br />
there are some enclosures at the<br />
metro-rail project site.<br />
An accident can very easily be<br />
triggered by a falling brick, a broken<br />
bamboo panel or scrawny metallic<br />
pieces, with such risk increasing<br />
manifold at night.<br />
There is hardly any signboard<br />
or cautionary signals at the sites to<br />
warn people to remain vigilant.<br />
Such risky construction sites are<br />
a gross violation of the Dhaka Metropolitan<br />
Building (Construction,<br />
Development, Protection and Removal)<br />
Rules of 2008 which has stipulated<br />
necessary safety measures in<br />
and around any construction site.<br />
According to the rules, it is a must<br />
to set up temporary barriers and alternative<br />
roads to ensure the safety<br />
of the people.<br />
The workers are operating heavy<br />
machines in dusty and toxic environments,<br />
further exposing themselves<br />
to health hazards.<br />
“Our employer has provided us<br />
with some helmets, anti-slip footwear<br />
and protective vest etc, but<br />
they are inadequate,” a construction<br />
worker at the flyover told the Dhaka<br />
Tribune, requesting anonymity.<br />
“We are yet to get protective<br />
masks, special glasses and first aid<br />
were coming to attend the programme<br />
we were warned.<br />
“No one has been arrested for<br />
the attack even though it has been<br />
four months. We demand the government<br />
let us return to our land<br />
and build permanent homes for us<br />
there.”<br />
The indigenous people from<br />
Pahan, Santals and Oraon spoke of<br />
the continuous harassment they<br />
faced with false cases being filed<br />
in their names, which they say is a<br />
ploy by Bangalis to grab their lands.<br />
They demanded these allegations<br />
be properly investigated by<br />
NGOS and the government.<br />
It has been four months since<br />
the attacks happened and a lot of<br />
Santals are still homeless and living<br />
in desperate conditions.<br />
work on <strong>March</strong> 16 last year. Afterwards,<br />
he succumbed to his injures<br />
at Dhaka Medical College Hospital.<br />
SM Piyal Ahmed, a private job<br />
holder, sustained injuries in his<br />
head as construction materials fell<br />
on him from the under-construction<br />
flyover in front of Fortune<br />
Shopping Mall at Mouchak crossing<br />
facilities at the construction yard,”<br />
he added.<br />
When contacted, the construction<br />
firm Toma Group’s Chairman<br />
and Managing Director Ataur Rahman<br />
Bhuiya Manik, responsible for<br />
the Moghbazar-Mouchak flyover,<br />
claimed to have taken all necessary<br />
safety measures for the workers.<br />
He instead accused the workers<br />
of not being accustomed to using<br />
the safety tools.<br />
“The accident was merely an<br />
accident despite all sorts of safety<br />
on December 22, 2016.<br />
On April 4 in 2015, construction<br />
workers Asaduzzaman, 18, his<br />
brother Majedul, 16, and several<br />
others, including Majur Hossain,<br />
were working at the flyover near<br />
Moghbazar crossing. Suddenly, a<br />
bus ploughed through them, killing<br />
both the siblings on the spot.<br />
“We are continuously being harassed<br />
by the police with these false<br />
cases being filed against us. We are<br />
so scared that our children do not<br />
leave the house, not even to go to<br />
school,” said Olivia Hembrom at<br />
the hearing.<br />
Three indigenous people were<br />
killed and seven people disappeared<br />
during the attack on the<br />
indigenous people in Gobindaganj<br />
of Gaibandha district on November<br />
6, 2016.<br />
Even though so much time has<br />
passed no progress has been made<br />
by the government, the speakers at<br />
the public hearing said.<br />
Uzzal Pahan from Akkelpur<br />
upazila of Joypurhat lost his uncle<br />
Mohonlal Pahan in August last<br />
year. He was killed by land grabbers.<br />
“The only reason I lost my uncle<br />
is because the land grabbers lost<br />
the false case they filed against us<br />
and they took revenge by killing<br />
him,” Uzzal alleged.<br />
“They also attacked our home,”<br />
he added.<br />
The hearing was full of people<br />
saying the practice of land grabbers<br />
filing false cases was rampant.<br />
“There is a huge financial burden<br />
that comes with having to hire<br />
a lawyer and going to court. At this<br />
rate, we are going to be left landless<br />
and destitute,” said Robisoy from<br />
Nawabganj, Rajshahi.<br />
Bicitra Tikri of Chapainawabganj<br />
lamented on the extent of<br />
their rights being violated, having<br />
been raped by land grabbers when<br />
measures,” Manik claimed.<br />
Passersby and locals suggested<br />
more precaution and a safety campaign<br />
at Malibagh rail-crossing area<br />
since scores of trains run along the<br />
route every day.<br />
Abul Hashem, gatekeeper of<br />
Malibagh level crossing, said another<br />
girder had fallen on the ground at<br />
the same of the <strong>March</strong> 13 accident,<br />
recently. Luckily, nobody was injured<br />
then.<br />
Terming negligence of safety<br />
precaution by construction companies<br />
a key reason for accidents,<br />
Buet’s Professor Shamim Z Basunia<br />
said: “This is not a problem at Malibagh-Mouchak<br />
flyover alone. The<br />
reality is that the safety issues have<br />
always been neglected by the construction<br />
companies in the country.”<br />
He also raised questions over<br />
safety measures at the Padma Bridge<br />
construction site, another mega project,<br />
where people visit whimsically,<br />
caring very little about own safety.<br />
“Safety measures for the workers<br />
and the pedestrians are never<br />
ensured in these projects areas”, he<br />
observed.<br />
The Dhaka Mass Rapid Transit Development<br />
Project, the official name<br />
of the metro rail scheme, stretching<br />
from Uttara to Motijheel, was undertaken<br />
for a safe, fast, affordable and<br />
modern means of public transportation<br />
to reduce the perennial traffic<br />
congestion in Dhaka and environmental<br />
pollution. But, the project is<br />
itself causing environmental degradation<br />
since construction equipment<br />
and materials are left lying around<br />
defying relevant law.<br />
People walking by the site were<br />
seen wearing masks to protect<br />
themselves from dust.<br />
At the Shewrapara area, roads<br />
were excavated haphazardly and<br />
that too without proper fencing,<br />
adding to the woes of the commuters<br />
and locals.<br />
When this reporter asked a labourer<br />
about the situation, he said<br />
they were told to mount the soil beside<br />
the road after digging.<br />
The project director, Md Mofazzel<br />
Hossain said: “We have a<br />
safety guideline provided by Jica to<br />
ensure necessary safety measures<br />
around the construction site and we<br />
will try our best to ensure hundred<br />
percent public security.”<br />
Nevertheless, the main construction<br />
of the project will begin by November,<br />
he stated. •<br />
she tried to get her deceased husband’s<br />
land.<br />
“The government is blind to<br />
the level of harassment the indigenous<br />
people are subjected to. They<br />
should form a land commission for<br />
the indigenous community,” she<br />
said, adding that the government’s<br />
inaction has been nothing short of<br />
frustrating.<br />
After hearing all these allegations<br />
Srijoni Tripura, a Supreme<br />
Court lawyer, urged the government<br />
to take separate initiatives to<br />
stop the human rights violation of<br />
indigenous people.<br />
She also suggested lawmakers<br />
be stripped of their position if<br />
found guilty of being involved<br />
in land grabbing of indigenous<br />
people. •
News 3<br />
WEDNESDAY, MARCH <strong>29</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
5 days of death and terror comes to an end<br />
• Tarek Mahmud, from Sylhet,<br />
Mohammed Serajul Islam,<br />
Sylhet<br />
After five painstaking days that included<br />
a suicide attack on a crowd<br />
and numerous other explosions,<br />
the raid on a militant den in the<br />
Shibbari area of Sylhet has finally<br />
ended through a combined effort<br />
of Army’s Para-Commando battalion,<br />
CTTC, SWAT, RAB and police.<br />
Ten people, including four militants,<br />
have died in these five days,<br />
while more than 40 people have<br />
been injured.<br />
Earlier in the day, a huge explosion<br />
triggered by refrigerator<br />
rigged with IEDs left the building<br />
structurally unstable, said military<br />
intelligence unit Director Brig Gen<br />
Fakhrul Ahsan.<br />
Ahsan officially called an end<br />
to the operation at a press briefing<br />
around 8pm yesterday although<br />
there are live IEDs on the second,<br />
third and fourth floor of the building.<br />
The Criminal Investigation Department<br />
of the police will now<br />
take over the site to defuse the explosives.<br />
The bodies of four militants, including<br />
a woman, were recovered<br />
from the hideout and sent to MAG<br />
Osmani Medical College for autopsy.<br />
The autopsy was conducted by<br />
a 4 member team under the direction<br />
of Dr Shamsul Islam.<br />
Two of the bodies, including<br />
that of the female, were handed<br />
over on Monday, but handover of<br />
the other two bodies were delayed<br />
till yesterday as they were still<br />
wearing suicide vests.<br />
It is suspected that one of the<br />
male militants is New JMB leader<br />
Mainul Islam Musa, but law enforcers<br />
were not ready to confirm it before<br />
the autopsy report.<br />
The initial autopsy report on<br />
the female militant suggested she<br />
was one Morjina. Morjina’s ID was<br />
used to rent the flat, and she is also<br />
suspected to be the sister of Kamal,<br />
one of the deceased New JMB<br />
militants from the recent raid in<br />
Sitakunda. However, police are as<br />
yet unclear as to whether this is her<br />
real name.<br />
Police said that identification of<br />
the militants was proving difficult<br />
as the bodies were unrecognizable.<br />
Morjina was so badly burned that<br />
Musa likely among dead militants<br />
• Kamrul Hasan and Tarek<br />
Mahmud<br />
The Counter-Terrorism and Transnational<br />
Crimes (CTTC) unit of police<br />
suspects that one of the four<br />
militants killed during the joint<br />
operation of security forces in Sylhet’s<br />
Shibbari could be Mainul Islam<br />
Musa, the alleged chief coordinator<br />
of New JMB.<br />
CTTC investigators told reporters<br />
yesterday that a photo of one<br />
of the dead militants bore strong<br />
resemblance to Musa.<br />
On Monday, Bangladesh Army<br />
recovered two of the four bodies<br />
from inside Atia Mahal and handed<br />
them over to the local police.<br />
A CTTC high official, seeking<br />
anonymity, said: “One of the militants<br />
does look like Musa, but faces<br />
usually get mangled during such<br />
incidents. We are trying to match<br />
the face of the militant with that of<br />
Musa using the photo we received<br />
during the Ashkona raid. We will<br />
collect DNA samples and other evidence<br />
and send it to the forensic<br />
lab for examination.”<br />
Police collected Musa’s picture<br />
from the tenant form that he<br />
provided to the house owner’s<br />
daughter while renting a flat in<br />
Ashkona.<br />
Police received Musa’s name<br />
from Afif Qadri, son of top New<br />
JMB leader Tanvir Qadri, who gave<br />
Para-commandos break through a wall during a raid of a militant den at Atia Mahal in Pathanpara area of Shibbari, Sylhet. The<br />
photo is a screen-grab of a video released by ISPR on Sunday<br />
a confessional statement before a<br />
court, said CTTC chief Monirul Islam<br />
at a press conference last year.<br />
After Ashkona raid on December<br />
24 last year, Monirul confirmed<br />
that Major (retd) Zahidul Islam alias<br />
Zahid and some other top leaders<br />
and mid-level leaders of New<br />
JMB have been on the run since the<br />
death of their leader and Gulshan<br />
attack mastermind Tamim Chowdhury<br />
in another CTTC raid.<br />
Once a second tier leader in New<br />
JMB, Musa then took charge of coordinating<br />
the group, Monirul said.<br />
After the arrest of Jahangir alias<br />
Rajiv Gandhi, he became the most<br />
active leader in the field, said CTTC<br />
officials.<br />
Musa, who was described as<br />
well-mannered by his neighbours<br />
back at his village home in Bagmara,<br />
Rajshahi, was radicalised by<br />
Faisal, his expatriate friend who<br />
lives in Bahrain.<br />
He was an avid follower of executed<br />
JMB leader Siddiqul Islam<br />
alias Bangla Bhai and was close<br />
to Major Zahid, living in the same<br />
building with Zahid and his family,<br />
his mother Sufia Begum said.<br />
Before leaving home for socalled<br />
jihad, Musa destroyed<br />
everything that could link him to<br />
his home, so that law enforcers<br />
He was an avid<br />
follower of executed<br />
JMB leader Siddiqul<br />
Islam alias Bangla<br />
Bhai and was close<br />
to Major Zahid<br />
could not track him, she added.<br />
He was very active on social<br />
media but he removed his friends<br />
from his Facebook account and<br />
eventually deactivated his account.<br />
“When his involvement in<br />
militancy came to light following<br />
the killing of Zahid, I found his<br />
phone switched off. I tried to see<br />
his Facebook page but did not find<br />
it,” said one of Musa’s former colleagues,<br />
requesting anonymity. •<br />
New JMB, new bombs<br />
• Tarek Mahmud and<br />
Kamrul Hasan<br />
Law enforcers say militant outfit<br />
New JMB is changing their modus<br />
operandi, going by raids over the past<br />
two years.<br />
The recent raid in Sitakunda, codenamed<br />
Operation Assault 16, revealed<br />
intriguing facts about the change in<br />
the bombs used by the militants.<br />
Conspicuous wiring used by a<br />
tenant raised the suspicion of the landlord,<br />
who later discovered they were<br />
used in explosive timers. He alerted the<br />
police which led to the Sitakunda raid.<br />
Based on recent information,<br />
police believe JMB has indeed evolved<br />
their arsenal. Bombs are no longer of<br />
rudimentary design but are becoming<br />
more lethal.<br />
An active component of the latest<br />
bombs is ammonium nitrate, an<br />
explosive mixture used to blast stone<br />
in quarries.<br />
According to a member of the<br />
Counter Terrorism and Transnational<br />
Crimes (CTTC) unit of the police, ammonium<br />
nitrate is imported from India<br />
through Chapainawabganj as an industrial<br />
material and is strictly regulated.<br />
The CTTC official also disclosed<br />
that the company which imports<br />
the explosive material has also been<br />
identified.<br />
CTTC suspect Mizanur Rahman<br />
alias Boma Mizan is New JMB’s demolitions<br />
expert. However, they are unsure<br />
whether it is Mizan who has adapted<br />
his methods or whether someone new<br />
is designing the new bombs.<br />
Mizan’s signature bombs used<br />
gunpowder, an assortment of chemicals<br />
and a pin to produce a crudely-made<br />
grenade.<br />
The recent bombs are being improvised<br />
and improved upon with ammonium<br />
nitrate and a new auxiliary switch<br />
that allows for delayed explosions.<br />
During Operation Twilight at<br />
Sylhet, army spokesperson Brig Gen<br />
Fakhrul Ahsan told the media that<br />
the bombs discovered at Atia Mahal<br />
– the militant den – surprised the law<br />
enforcers.<br />
He noted that the shockwave,<br />
when the bombs were defused, could<br />
be felt about two kilometres away.<br />
According to the Bomb Disposal<br />
Unit (BDU), the bombs recovered<br />
from the Ashkona militant den in<br />
December last year were much more<br />
powerful than any explosives recovered<br />
before.<br />
Additional Deputy Commissioner<br />
(BDU) Rahmatullah Chowdhury said<br />
the timers on the latest bombs were<br />
set to go off after four or five minutes.<br />
Police suspect the two blasts outside<br />
the Sylhet den were time bombs,<br />
and said they would know more after<br />
the operation. •<br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
it could only be discerned that she<br />
was female through henna on her<br />
toenails, while the faces and bodies<br />
of the others were mangled.<br />
The raid had begun on early Friday<br />
after police had cordoned off<br />
the area around the militant hideout,<br />
Atia Mahal, at 1:30am, upon<br />
information received during the recent<br />
raid in Sitakunda, Chittagong.<br />
The Brigadier General said a<br />
number of factors contributed to<br />
ensuring that this particular raid<br />
would not be over quickly. Foremost<br />
among these was the “well<br />
trained and well equipped” militants,<br />
who had managed to rig the<br />
entire building with improvised<br />
explosive devices (IEDs), he said.<br />
SWAT had made the initial assessment<br />
before requesting assistance<br />
from the army.<br />
The five-storey building had<br />
6 flats on each floor, totalling 30<br />
flats. Of these, families were staying<br />
in 28 flats. The trapped families<br />
were rescued on Saturday morning<br />
through the efforts of the para-commandos.<br />
A total of 78 people were rescued<br />
from the building, including<br />
30 males, 27 females and 21 children.<br />
Saturday, however, would not<br />
end on such a happy note. Six<br />
people, including two suspected<br />
bombers and two police officers,<br />
were killed and more than 40 people<br />
injured in what was initially<br />
described as twin “suicide” blasts.<br />
The intelligence chief of RAB Lt Col<br />
Abul Kalam Azad was also seriously<br />
injured in the explosion and is now<br />
undergoing treatment in Singapore.<br />
Law enforcers on Sunday said<br />
the explosions may have been triggered<br />
by a “time bomb-like” device<br />
found in a bag no more than 250<br />
metres from Atia Mahal. A case was<br />
filed in this regard on Monday. •
4<br />
WEDNESDAY, MARCH <strong>29</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
News<br />
British PM looks<br />
forward to meeting<br />
Sheikh Hasina<br />
Sheikh Hasina shares a page of the recently released book, ‘Karagarer Rojnamcha,’ the second autobiography of Father of the Nation<br />
Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, at its launch organised by Bangla Academy in Bangladesh Krishibid Institution at Khamar Bari in<br />
Farmgate yesterday<br />
BSS<br />
• Syed Zainul Abedin<br />
British Prime Minister Theresa<br />
May has expressed an interest<br />
in holding her first official<br />
meeting with her Bangladeshi<br />
counterpart Prime Minister<br />
Sheikh Hasina.<br />
In a letter, May acknowledged<br />
the strong and growing<br />
relationship between Bangladesh<br />
and the United Kingdom.<br />
Permanent Under-Secretary<br />
at the British Foreign<br />
and Commonwealth Office Sir<br />
Simon McDonald confirmed<br />
this to reporters after signing a<br />
MoU yesterday morning.<br />
Simon said: “We are celebrating<br />
45 years of diplomatic<br />
relations with our first strategic<br />
dialogue which I am very<br />
happy to conduct with my<br />
honourable opposite number.”<br />
The British diplomat with<br />
his Bangladeshi counterpart,<br />
Foreign Secretary of the Ministry<br />
of Foreign Affairs Shahidul<br />
Haque, held their first<br />
ever strategic dialogue at the<br />
Padma State Guest House in<br />
Dhaka with a view to strengthening<br />
bilateral relations and<br />
taking them to the next level.<br />
Acknowledging the importance<br />
of historic relations with<br />
Bangladesh beyond Europe,<br />
Simon said the UK wants a<br />
better relationship with Bangladesh<br />
in the future outside of<br />
the EU.<br />
When asked about global<br />
terrorism, he said: “This is a<br />
priority issue for both governments.<br />
We work closely.”<br />
They discussed preparations<br />
for the Commonwealth<br />
Summit to be held next year.<br />
Various issues were discussed<br />
at the meeting, including<br />
sustainable development<br />
goals, airport security, Rohingya<br />
issue, economic cooperation,<br />
post-Brexit impacts,<br />
security cooperation, and<br />
combating militancy and visa<br />
issues, according to a foreign<br />
ministry source. •<br />
60 British MPs laud<br />
country’s progress<br />
• Tribune Desk<br />
Some 60 members of the British<br />
Parliament have lauded<br />
Bangladesh’s ongoing development<br />
efforts under Prime<br />
Minister Sheikh Hasina, said<br />
a press statement released by<br />
Bangladesh High Commission<br />
London yesterday.<br />
Bangladesh has made significant<br />
progress and they<br />
would stand by this South<br />
Asian country in its efforts to<br />
improve the lives of its people,<br />
the MPs said in a <strong>March</strong><br />
27 event at the Palace of Westminster’s<br />
Terrace Pavilion,<br />
stated the press release.<br />
UK Awami League’s President<br />
Sultan Mahmud Shariff<br />
and General Secretary Syed<br />
Shazidur Rahman Faruk confirmed<br />
that nearly 60 MPs had<br />
joined the event to observe<br />
Bangladesh’s 47th Independence<br />
Day and National Day.<br />
Chief guest State Minister<br />
for Foreign Affairs Shahriar<br />
Alam, MP, thanked the British<br />
lawmakers for joining the celebration<br />
organised by UK Awami<br />
League.<br />
He said that Bangladesh,<br />
“under the leadership of<br />
Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina,<br />
has made significant progress<br />
in social and economic areas,<br />
and is very much on the road<br />
to becoming a middle-income<br />
country by 2021.”<br />
“We need the continued<br />
support and assistance of the<br />
UK government and private<br />
bodies in our journey” to fulfil<br />
the goal of Bangladesh becoming<br />
Sonar Bangla, he added.<br />
Bangladeshi-British MPs<br />
Tulip Siddiq, Rupa Huq and<br />
Rushna Ali, among others,<br />
made brief speeches. Bangladesh<br />
High Commissioner to<br />
UK Md Nazmul Quaunine also<br />
addressed the guests.<br />
State Minister Shahriar<br />
Alam and the MPs condemned<br />
the terrorist acts that have taken<br />
place across the globe, especially<br />
the attacks in Britain<br />
and Bangladesh.<br />
Labour Party MP Tulip<br />
Siddiq, also Bangabandhu<br />
Sheikh Mujibur Rahman’s<br />
granddaughter, said everyone<br />
should be alert against acts of<br />
terrorism.<br />
“Terrorists do not represent<br />
Islam or Muslims, but resort<br />
to violence to fulfil their own<br />
needs,” she said. •
News 5<br />
WEDNESDAY, MARCH <strong>29</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
Teachers in lucrative question leak trade<br />
• Kamrul Hasan and Sanaul<br />
Islam Tipu<br />
A nexus of employees from the<br />
question paper formulation committee<br />
of education boards, the<br />
district administration and the<br />
Bangladesh Government Press,<br />
colluding with school and college<br />
teachers, are behind the frequent<br />
leaks of SSC and HSC questions.<br />
Nine people, including four<br />
teachers, were detained yesterday<br />
from the Dhaka’s Tejgaon, not many<br />
days after the education minister’s<br />
allegation that some unscrupulous<br />
teachers are behind the crime.<br />
The teachers apparently use different<br />
social media sites and apps,<br />
including closed Facebook groups,<br />
to disseminate screen shots of<br />
questions before the exams.<br />
The four detained teachers are<br />
Ashulia’s AM High School and College’s<br />
principal Md Mozaffar Hoaasin,<br />
its teacher Md Ataqul Islam,<br />
Srishty Central School and College’s<br />
teacher Md Jahangir Alam<br />
and Tongi-based coaching instructor<br />
Md Hamidur Rahman.<br />
Detective Branch of DMP detained<br />
them, in two separate operations,<br />
and found several sets<br />
of question papers of a number of<br />
subjects of last year’s JSC exams<br />
and the recently finished SSC exam.<br />
The DB members also seized<br />
screen shots of rumours of question<br />
leak and mobile sets during the raids.<br />
DB Joint Commissioner Abdul<br />
Baten in a press briefing said the<br />
dishonest officials sent screen<br />
shots to the teacher Jahangir while<br />
the MCQ questions were being delivered<br />
to the exam centre from<br />
district administration office, an<br />
hour before the exam.<br />
Later, Jahangir spread the questions<br />
through different social networking<br />
sites, especially Facebook,<br />
WhatsApp and Imo.<br />
“They have a closed group in<br />
Facebook with around 2,000 candidates,<br />
where the questions were<br />
posted,” he said, adding, upon receiving<br />
the question, a group of<br />
teachers solved it and passed on the<br />
answers to the deviant students.<br />
Principal Mozaffar was helping his<br />
clients see the answers before the exams,<br />
Baten continued. They charged<br />
up to Tk5,000 for each question and<br />
collect the money from mobile financial<br />
service bKash, Baten said.<br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
“We are observing three points<br />
– the question formulation committee,<br />
the government press and<br />
the DC office, from where the questions<br />
are supplied to exam halls.<br />
These people were working in the<br />
third point,” he said.<br />
Meanwhile, the arrestees were<br />
put on a one-day remand each after<br />
police filed a case with Tejgaon<br />
industrial area police station.<br />
Earlier, on <strong>March</strong> 8, police detained<br />
eight people, including a<br />
teacher of Kamalapur Sher-e-Bangla<br />
Railway High School, for leaking<br />
this year’s SSC question.•<br />
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TEMPERATURE FORECAST FOR TODAY<br />
Dhaka 33 25 Chittagong <strong>29</strong> 24 Rajshahi 35 24 Rangpur 28 22 Khulna 35 25 Barisal 32 25 Sylhet <strong>29</strong> 21<br />
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RAIN LIKELY<br />
WEDNESDAY, MARCH <strong>29</strong><br />
DHAKA<br />
TODAY<br />
TOMORROW<br />
SUN SETS 6:13PM<br />
SUN RISES 5:53AM<br />
YESTERDAY’S HIGH AND LOW<br />
33.8ºC<br />
20.1ºC<br />
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PRAYER<br />
TIMES<br />
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Asr: 5:00pm | Magrib: 6:20pm<br />
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Source: Islamic Foundation
6<br />
WEDNESDAY, MARCH <strong>29</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
News<br />
Idols desecrated at two temples in Sirajganj<br />
• Aminul Islam Khan Rana,<br />
Sirajganj<br />
Miscreants have desecrated three<br />
idols of Hindu goddesses at two<br />
temples in Belkuchi upazila of Sirajganj.<br />
They decapitated the idol at<br />
Baroari Kali Temple and vandalised<br />
a Kali idol and a Sarashwati<br />
idol at one Kalipada Sarker’s family<br />
temple in Khidra Joknala village of<br />
Bhangabari union of the upazila in<br />
the dead of night on Monday, according<br />
to locals.<br />
A team of police have already<br />
visited the area.<br />
Belkuchi police station Officerin-Charge<br />
Sazzad Hossain said the<br />
miscreants had broken into the<br />
temples sometime in the night and<br />
vandalised the idols.<br />
Upazila Puja Udjapon Committee’s<br />
General Secretary Baidyanath<br />
Ray condemned the incident and<br />
demanded the speedy arrest of the<br />
culprits.<br />
A case is yet to be filed regarding<br />
the matter.<br />
Police are also investigating<br />
whether the desecration of the<br />
idols has any link to a recent brawl<br />
over the student elections at a local<br />
primary school. •<br />
Three killed<br />
in Bagerhat<br />
trawler capsize<br />
• SM Samsur Rahman,<br />
Bagerhat<br />
At least three women drowned<br />
and 20 people went missing as a<br />
trawler, carrying 60-70 passengers,<br />
capsized in the Panguchi River in<br />
Moralganj upazila of the district<br />
yesterday.<br />
The deceased were Beauty, 38,<br />
resident of Kalikabari, Peyara, 50,<br />
resident of Guyabaria and Sufiya,<br />
75, resident of Chingrigat area, police<br />
said.<br />
Morrelganj OC Rasedul Kabir<br />
said the trawler sank in the river<br />
around 10:30am while heading<br />
towards Purano Thanaghat from<br />
Srombariaghat. •<br />
One gets life-term for<br />
killing wife<br />
• Motiur Rahman,<br />
Manikganj<br />
A court in the district sentenced<br />
a man to life term imprisonment<br />
for killing his wife<br />
in Sadar upazila of the district.<br />
District and Session Judge<br />
Md Mizanur Rahman pronounced<br />
the verdict convicting<br />
Roman Mian, son of Farid<br />
Mian of village Beutha in the<br />
upazila, for killing his wife<br />
Urmi Akter in 2014.<br />
According to the prosecution,<br />
on April 19 in 2014,<br />
Roman Mian went to his father-in-law’s<br />
house at Gilando<br />
village in the district to bring<br />
back his wife. But his mother-in-law<br />
did not allow him<br />
to bring his wife back, which<br />
made him furious.<br />
At one stage, he attacked<br />
his wife with sharp knife, leaving<br />
her seriously wounded.<br />
Urmi was first admitted to<br />
Manikganj Sadar Hospital in<br />
a critical condition. Later she<br />
was shifted to Dhaka Madical<br />
College hospital where she<br />
died on April 21 in 2014.<br />
The next day (April 22), Abul<br />
Kalam Azad, father of the victim,<br />
filed a case with Manikganj<br />
Police Station against Roman,<br />
his two friends and his parents.<br />
Police after investigation<br />
submitted a charge-sheet to<br />
the court.<br />
The judge after examining<br />
the witnesses and evidences<br />
handed down the verdict today.<br />
•<br />
Man gets life for raping<br />
handicapped teen girl<br />
• SA Shahriar Milton<br />
A 37-year-old man has been<br />
sentenced to life term rigorous<br />
imprisonment and fined Tk<br />
50,000 for raping a physically<br />
challenged teenage girl in<br />
Sherpur.<br />
Judge Md Mosleh Uddin of<br />
the district’s Women Children<br />
Repression Prevention Tribunal<br />
yesterday pronounced the<br />
verdict against Mofiz Uddin, a<br />
resident of Nalitabari upazila’s<br />
Sidhuli village.<br />
The judge also ordered the<br />
authorities concerned to realise<br />
the fine and give it to the victim’s<br />
family as compensation.<br />
Public Prosecutor Golam<br />
Kibria Bulu said that Mofiz<br />
picked up the girl, who was<br />
just 14 then, from her house,<br />
where she was living with her<br />
grandmother Firoza Begum,<br />
to a nearby bamboo grove,<br />
raping her there on April 25<br />
evening last year.<br />
After she started screaming,<br />
Firoza came to her rescue,<br />
though Mofiz, an irrigation<br />
machine operator, managed<br />
to flee the scene in the meantime,<br />
the PP added.<br />
Later a case was filed<br />
against Mofiz as the lone suspect,<br />
in which saw nine prosecution<br />
witnesses testified.<br />
The victim’s parents are<br />
apparel workers in Dhaka,<br />
where they were during the<br />
incident. •
News 7<br />
WEDNESDAY, MARCH <strong>29</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
ASSAULT ON SCHOOL TEACHERS, STAFFS<br />
No action yet against<br />
Netrakona municipal<br />
councillor’s son<br />
• Hanif Ullah Akash,<br />
Netrakona<br />
Police is yet to take any action<br />
against Netrakona municipality<br />
councillor and panel<br />
mayor Sheikh Helal Uddin’s<br />
sixth-grader son Sheikh Urdho<br />
and his associates who<br />
were accused in a case filed<br />
four days ago for assaulting<br />
teachers and staffs of Dutt<br />
High School.<br />
Urdho along with 15-20 of<br />
his associates allegedly intruded<br />
the school premises<br />
on Saturday afternoon and<br />
assaulted its teachers Mahbubur<br />
Rahman Polash, Rezaul<br />
Karim, senior office assistants<br />
Sharif Uddin Khan Pathan, Bedana<br />
Akhter and Mina Begum.<br />
The school’s assistant head<br />
teacher Mujibur Rahman filed<br />
a case with Sadar police station<br />
in this connection on the<br />
same day.<br />
Three of the injured took<br />
treatment at Netrakona Sadar<br />
Hospital.<br />
Officer-in-Charge of Sadar<br />
police station Abu Taher Dewan<br />
said police were trying to<br />
arrest the accused in the case.<br />
Injured teacher Mahbubur<br />
Rahman Polash alleged a<br />
group of stalkers took position<br />
at the gate of Dutt High School<br />
and started stalking the girls<br />
of Government High School<br />
located just opposite to it.<br />
The teacher said he had<br />
gone to the school gate with a<br />
stick to resist the stalkers and<br />
hit Urdho twice with it around<br />
12:30pm.<br />
“I didn’t know Urdho is<br />
Sheikh Helal’s son. If I knew<br />
it, I wouldn’t have done anything<br />
to him,” said Mahbubur.<br />
Sheikh Helal is said to be an<br />
Awami League backed councillor<br />
of the municipality.<br />
Teachers and staffs of the<br />
school had decided to stage<br />
demonstrations protesting the<br />
incident, but later suspended<br />
the programmes following a request<br />
from State Minister Arif<br />
Khan Joy, who is also the MP of<br />
Netrakona-2 constituency.<br />
Dutt High School’s Board<br />
of Directors President Habibur<br />
Rahman Khan Ratan<br />
said the State Minister had<br />
expressed his concern over<br />
the incident and sought time<br />
from the teachers’ community<br />
till <strong>March</strong> 31 to resolve the<br />
matter. •<br />
Govt shuts down illegal<br />
British Standard School<br />
• Tribune Desk<br />
The government has ordered<br />
the shutdown of British<br />
Standard School in Rangpur<br />
city for operating without approval<br />
and irregularities.<br />
The Directorate of Secondary<br />
and Higher Education<br />
(DSHE) has also been asked to<br />
file a case against the school’s<br />
managing committee.<br />
An Education Ministry order<br />
issued on Monday said that<br />
the school had not secured the<br />
government approval and had<br />
various charges of irregularities<br />
proven against it.<br />
The school authorities are<br />
accused of numerous irregularities<br />
including charging extra<br />
admission fees.<br />
The DSHE director general<br />
has been asked to inform the<br />
ministry by April 20 about implementation<br />
of its orders. •<br />
New JMB’s Jahangir confesses<br />
to killing ex-JMB man<br />
• Md Tazul Islam,<br />
Gaibandha<br />
Gulshan attack mastermind<br />
Jahangir Alam has admitted<br />
that he was involved in the<br />
murder of former JMB member<br />
Mazedul Islam alias Fazle<br />
Rabbi in 2015.<br />
Arrested from Tangail on<br />
January 13, Jahangir alias Rajib<br />
alias Gandhi alias Shubhash<br />
alias Shanto alias Tiger<br />
alias Adil alias Jahid was remanded<br />
for seven days in the<br />
case on <strong>March</strong> 20.<br />
He gave confessional statement<br />
before the court of Gaibandha<br />
Additional Chief Judicial<br />
Magistrate Joynal Abedin<br />
Monday evening, CID Inspector<br />
Saidul Alam said. •
<strong>DT</strong><br />
8<br />
World<br />
WEDNESDAY, MARCH <strong>29</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
SOUTH ASIA<br />
US asks Maldives to<br />
restore democracy<br />
The US on Tuesday asked the Maldives<br />
to restore faith in democracy<br />
after the government deployed<br />
troops to parliament to forcibly remove<br />
opposition politicians, sparking<br />
chaotic scenes. US expressed<br />
concern about “irregularities” that<br />
impeded a free and fair vote in parliament,<br />
after plain-clothes soldiers<br />
evicted MPs as they attempted to<br />
impeach the speaker. AFP<br />
INDIA<br />
Four killed in clashes in<br />
Kashmir<br />
Three civilians and one rebel were<br />
killed and at least 28 people were<br />
injured Tuesday in clashes between<br />
protesters and troops and police in<br />
Kashmir, police said. The clashes<br />
started when soldiers cordoned off<br />
a house in a village in central Kashmir’s<br />
Chadoora area in which at least<br />
one armed militant, who was killed<br />
later in the day, was hiding. AFP<br />
CHINA<br />
China calls on France to<br />
protect its citizens after<br />
killing<br />
China Tuesday urged France to<br />
protect the safety and rights of its<br />
citizens after police in Paris killed<br />
a Chinese national, sparking a violent<br />
protest. French police arrested<br />
35 people after a demonstration<br />
late Monday by the capital’s Asian<br />
community over the killing turned<br />
violent. AFP<br />
ASIA PACIFIC<br />
Cambodia bans human<br />
breast milk exports to US<br />
Cambodia officially banned selling<br />
and exporting locally-pumped<br />
human breast milk Tuesday, after<br />
reports exposed how women were<br />
turning to the controversial trade<br />
to boost meagre incomes. The<br />
order comes after Cambodia temporarily<br />
halted breast milk exports<br />
by Utah-based Ambrosia Labs,<br />
which claims to be the first firm to<br />
source the product from overseas<br />
and distribute it in the US. AFP<br />
MIDDLE EAST<br />
UN: Iraq, US must avoid<br />
civilian deaths in Mosul<br />
The UN human rights chief urged<br />
the Iraqi government and US-led<br />
coalition on Tuesday to review<br />
tactics in Mosul to spare civilians<br />
he said were being deliberately<br />
put at risk by IS. At least 307<br />
civilians have been killed and<br />
273 wounded in western Mosul<br />
between February 17 and <strong>March</strong><br />
22 as IS fighters herd people into<br />
booby-trapped buildings as human<br />
shields. REUTERS<br />
Worst humanitarian crisis hits as<br />
Trump slashes foreign aid<br />
• Tribune Desk<br />
The world’s largest humanitarian<br />
crisis in 70 years has been declared<br />
in three African countries on the<br />
brink of famine, just as President<br />
Donald Trump’s proposed foreign<br />
aid cuts threaten to pull the US<br />
from its historic role as the world’s<br />
top emergency donor.<br />
If the deep cuts are approved by<br />
Congress and the US does not contribute<br />
to Africa’s current crisis,<br />
experts warn that the continent’s<br />
growing drought and famine could<br />
have far-ranging effects, including<br />
a new wave of migrants heading to<br />
Europe and possibly more support<br />
for Islamic extremist groups.<br />
The conflict-fuelled hunger crises<br />
in Nigeria, Somalia and South<br />
Sudan have culminated in a trio of<br />
potential famines hitting almost<br />
simultaneously. Nearly 16m people<br />
in the three countries are at risk<br />
of dying within months.<br />
Famine already has been declared<br />
in two counties of South Sudan<br />
and 1m people there are on the<br />
brink of dying from a lack of food,<br />
UN officials have said. Somalia has<br />
Nato-Russia talks on eve of Tillerson visit<br />
• AFP, Brussels<br />
Nato ambassadors will meet the Russian<br />
envoy on Thursday in a new bid<br />
to ease tensions on the eve of the alliance’s<br />
first talks with US Secretary of<br />
State Rex Tillerson.<br />
The ambassadors will discuss the<br />
crisis in Ukraine as well as Afghanistan’s<br />
security, and terrorism in the<br />
region, a Nato official said.<br />
“Following consultations with the<br />
members of the Nato-Russia Council<br />
(NRC), I have invited them to a meeting<br />
at ambassadorial level,” Nato chief<br />
Jens Stoltenberg said in a statement.<br />
The NRC had met regularly until the<br />
Ukraine crisis plunged relations with Moscow<br />
into the deep freeze in 2014, though<br />
this will be the fourth meeting since the<br />
forum resumed nearly a year ago.<br />
Nato was alarmed when Moscow<br />
annexed Crimea from Ukraine in <strong>March</strong><br />
2014 and has accused Russia since of<br />
fuelling a rebellion in eastern Ukraine<br />
against the government in Kiev.<br />
US-led Nato has suspended all<br />
practical cooperation with Russia over<br />
its role in Ukraine but Stoltenberg has<br />
said political channels of communication<br />
have always remained open.<br />
Russia’s ambassador to Nato Alexander<br />
Grushko and alliance counterparts<br />
will also discuss “military activities,<br />
reciprocal transparency and risk<br />
reduction in order to improve stability<br />
and security in the Euro-Atlantic area,”<br />
the Nato official said on condition of<br />
anonymity. •<br />
Powerful cyclone slams into Australia’s<br />
tropical northeast<br />
• Tribune Desk<br />
A powerful cyclone packing winds<br />
of up to 260-kmph roared across<br />
Australia’s tropical northeast on<br />
Tuesday, uprooting trees, tearing<br />
down fences and knocking out power<br />
to thousands, officials said.<br />
Cyclone Debbie, which slammed<br />
into the coast of Queensland state<br />
as a fierce Category 4 storm, quickly<br />
began to weaken after making<br />
landfall near the resort town of<br />
Airlie Beach, the Australian Bureau<br />
of Meteorology said. By Tuesday<br />
night, it had been downgraded to a<br />
Category 2 storm, with wind gusting<br />
up to 155-kmph.<br />
One man was injured after a wall<br />
collapsed in Proserpine, a town<br />
south of Airlie Beach, Queensland<br />
A baby suffering from severe acute malnutrition is weighed at Al Sabbah<br />
Children’s Hospital in Juba, South Sudan on <strong>March</strong> 14<br />
AP<br />
Strong wind and rain from Cyclone Debbie is seen effecting trees at Airlie Beach,<br />
located Australian city of Townsville on <strong>March</strong> 28<br />
AP<br />
Police Commissioner said.<br />
The extent of the damage from<br />
the storm was not known as night<br />
fell across the region, but there<br />
were reports of roofs peeling from<br />
homes, fences crumbling and<br />
trees snapping in half. The idyllic<br />
Whitsunday Islands, a popular<br />
tourist destination, were hit particularly<br />
hard, with one recorded<br />
wind gust of 263-kmph, the meteorology<br />
bureau reported. •<br />
declared a state of emergency over<br />
drought and 2.9m of its people face<br />
a food crisis that could become a<br />
famine, according to the UN and<br />
in northeastern Nigeria, severe<br />
malnutrition is widespread in areas<br />
affected by violence from Boko<br />
Haram extremists.<br />
At least $4.4bn is needed by<br />
the end of <strong>March</strong> to avert a hunger<br />
“catastrophe” in Nigeria, Somalia,<br />
South Sudan, and Yemen,<br />
UN Secretary-General Antonio<br />
Guterres said in late February. But<br />
according to UN data, only 10%<br />
of the necessary funds have been<br />
received so far.<br />
If Trump’s foreign aid cuts are<br />
approved, the humanitarian funding<br />
burden for the crises would shift<br />
to other large donors like Britain.<br />
But the US’s influential role in rallying<br />
global support will slip. •<br />
Trump to sign<br />
order sweeping<br />
away Obama-era<br />
climate policies<br />
• Reuters, Washington, DC<br />
US President Donald Trump will<br />
sign an executive order on Tuesday<br />
to undo a slew of Obama-era<br />
climate change regulations that his<br />
administration says is hobbling oil<br />
drillers and coal miners, a move environmental<br />
groups have vowed to<br />
take to court.<br />
The decree’s main target is former<br />
President Barack Obama’s Clean<br />
Power Plan, requiring states to slash<br />
carbon emissions from power plants,<br />
a critical element in helping the US<br />
meet its commitments to a global<br />
climate change accord reached by<br />
nearly 200 countries in Paris in 2015.<br />
The so-called “Energy Independence”<br />
order will also reverse<br />
a ban on coal leasing on federal<br />
lands, undo rules to curb methane<br />
emissions from oil and gas production,<br />
and reduce the weight of climate<br />
change and carbon emissions<br />
in policy and infrastructure permitting<br />
decisions.<br />
The wide-ranging order is the<br />
boldest yet in Trump’s broader push<br />
to cut environmental regulation to<br />
revive the drilling and mining industries,<br />
a promise he made repeatedly<br />
during the presidential campaign.<br />
But energy analysts and executives<br />
have questioned whether the moves<br />
will have a big effect on their industries,<br />
and environmentalists have<br />
called them reckless. •
World<br />
Brexit explained: What’s next on the<br />
UK’s road out of the EU<br />
• Tribune Desk<br />
The British government announced<br />
Monday that it will formally begin its<br />
exit from the EU on <strong>March</strong> <strong>29</strong>. Prime<br />
Minister Theresa May will invoke Article<br />
50 of the key EU treaty, the official<br />
start of the two-year divorce process.<br />
Then comes the hard part- the arguments,<br />
the lawyers, the squabbles over<br />
money. Here’s a look at the main issues<br />
and what happens next:<br />
What is the EU and why is UK<br />
leaving?<br />
The EU is a bloc of 28 nations sharing<br />
relatively open borders, a single market<br />
in goods and services and, for 19<br />
nations, a single currency, the euro.<br />
Former Prime Minister David Cameron<br />
offered voters a referendum on<br />
EU membership, and in June they voted<br />
by 52-48% to leave.<br />
How does UK file for divorce?<br />
The UK government will invoke Article<br />
50 of the EU’s Lisbon Treaty, which says a<br />
member state may “notify the European<br />
Council of its intention” to leave the bloc.<br />
Who conducts the negotiations?<br />
On the UK side, David Davis will take<br />
the lead, reporting to May. UK’s ambassador<br />
to the EU, Tim Barrow, will also<br />
play a major role.<br />
French diplomat Michel Barnier is<br />
the chief negotiator for the European<br />
Commission, the bloc’s executive arm.<br />
He’ll receive direction from the Council,<br />
which represents the leaders of the<br />
member states.<br />
What is the most pressing issue?<br />
UK’s vote to leave the EU has meant uncertainty<br />
for 3m EU citizens living in the<br />
UK, and 1m Britons who reside in the EU<br />
nations. Both sides agree that giving such<br />
citizens a guarantee that they will be able<br />
to stay where they are is a top priority.<br />
What will be the main conflicts?<br />
The first major battle is likely to be about<br />
Scottish MPs to hold<br />
referendum on eve of Brexit<br />
• AFP, Edinburgh<br />
Scotland’s parliament is poised to<br />
call for an independence referendum<br />
Tuesday, another headache for<br />
Prime Minister Theresa May as she<br />
battles to keep the country united<br />
just a day before triggering Brexit.<br />
Lawmakers in Edinburgh are expected<br />
to vote in favour of Scottish<br />
leader Nicola Sturgeon’s plan for an<br />
independence referendum despite<br />
the May’s last-minute appeals.<br />
Sturgeon will then make a formal<br />
request for a referendum but<br />
she needs approval from the British<br />
government and parliament to do<br />
so and May has already said that<br />
money. The EU says Britain must pay a<br />
hefty divorce bill of up to $64bn, to cover<br />
EU staff pensions and other expenses<br />
the UK has committed to.<br />
There’s also likely to be friction over<br />
UK’s desire to maintain free trade in<br />
goods and services with the bloc, without<br />
accepting the EU’s core principle of<br />
free movement of workers. UK has said it<br />
will impose limits on immigration, and so<br />
will have to leave the EU’s single market<br />
and customs union. That makes some<br />
barriers to trade seem inevitable.<br />
When will it be over?<br />
Under the terms of Article 50, UK will<br />
cease to be an EU member in <strong>March</strong> 2019.<br />
But EU negotiators warn it could take<br />
two years just to settle the divorce terms;<br />
agreeing on a new relationship for the UK<br />
and the EU could take years longer. If the<br />
rest of the EU agrees, the two-year negotiating<br />
period can be extended, leaving<br />
Britain in the EU for a while longer. •<br />
China holds military drills near restive Myanmar border<br />
• AFP, Beijing<br />
China’s army held drills near its<br />
border with Myanmar on Tuesday,<br />
state media reported, in a show of<br />
strength from Beijing following<br />
weeks of clashes between ethnic<br />
rebels and Myanmar’s military.<br />
Tens of thousands of people<br />
have fled to China in recent<br />
months to escape the battles in<br />
Myanmar’s restive borderlands.<br />
China’s infantry, artillery and<br />
air force took part in Tuesday’s<br />
exercise, the official Xinhua news<br />
agency said, adding the drills were<br />
part of annual training.<br />
“The Chinese People’s Liberation<br />
Army (PLA) forces on Tuesday<br />
“now is not the time”.<br />
May will on Wednesday begin the<br />
process of ending Britain’s 44-year<br />
membership of the EU by invoking<br />
Article 50 of the EU’s Lisbon Treaty,<br />
opening two years of negotiations.<br />
Last year’s Brexit vote has spurred<br />
the independence campaign of Sturgeon,<br />
head of the ruling party, who argues<br />
that Scotland is being forced out<br />
of the European bloc against its will.<br />
Both Scotland and N Ireland<br />
voted to remain in the EU, but they<br />
were outnumbered by voters in England<br />
and Wales who backed Brexit.<br />
Most recent polls show support<br />
for independence is high but still<br />
short of a majority. •<br />
Turkey sends team to UK<br />
over flight ban<br />
• AFP, Ankara<br />
Turkey sent a team of experts to<br />
Britain Tuesday to try to persuade<br />
London to lift a ban on passengers<br />
carrying large electronic devices<br />
on flights from Istanbul, the Turkish<br />
transport minister said.<br />
Britain issued a ban last week<br />
on laptops and tablet computers<br />
in the passenger compartment of<br />
flights from five countries from<br />
the Middle East and northern Africa<br />
as well as Turkey.<br />
Ahmet Arslan said Turk he<br />
“felt” Britain would shortly lift the<br />
ban “because our meetings suggest<br />
this” but said talks with the US<br />
This photo is taken on January 21, <strong>2017</strong> shows a Burmese refugee family in front<br />
of their temporary shelter near Lung Byeng village, Kachin state<br />
AFP<br />
Demonstrators hold placards during a protest in favour of amendments to the<br />
Brexit Bill outside the Houses of Parliament, in London, <strong>March</strong> 13 REUTERS<br />
staged an air-ground, live-fire drill<br />
in south China, close to the border<br />
with Myanmar,” Xinhua said.<br />
It quoted Colonel Fang Xin as saying<br />
the drill “demonstrated the PLA’s<br />
resolve and will in safeguarding national<br />
security” and “protecting<br />
people’s safety and their property”.<br />
would likely be “longer-running.”<br />
The British move came after<br />
Washington banned electronic<br />
devices larger than mobile phones<br />
on direct flights to the US from 10<br />
airports in seven Middle Eastern<br />
countries and Turkey, allowing<br />
them only in hold luggage.<br />
The UK ban affects 14 airlines<br />
including British Airways, EasyJet<br />
and flag carrier Turkish Airlines,<br />
whose profits have already been hit<br />
by a slew of terror attacks in 2016.<br />
In a bid to make passengers<br />
“more comfortable” after the<br />
bans, the airline said passengers<br />
could use their laptops until they<br />
board. •<br />
Beijing held similar exercises in<br />
2015 when several of its nationals<br />
were killed by stray rockets fired<br />
by Myanmar’s army during a surge<br />
in violence in the Kokang border<br />
region in northeastern Shan state.<br />
This month Chinese authorities<br />
said a citizen was injured by a projectile<br />
that strayed across the border.<br />
Observers believe Beijing holds<br />
significant sway over Myanmar’s<br />
ethnic fighters and has been angling<br />
to increase its key role in the<br />
government’s peace process.<br />
China has called for an immediate<br />
ceasefire and officials have<br />
reportedly been holding talks with<br />
rebel groups in a bid to calm the<br />
fighting. •<br />
9<br />
WEDNESDAY, MARCH <strong>29</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
USA<br />
Ryan has full confidence<br />
in House Intelligence<br />
election probe<br />
US House of Representatives<br />
Speaker Paul Ryan has “full confidence”<br />
in the investigation of possible<br />
Russian influence on the 2016<br />
US election campaign being led<br />
by House Intelligence Committee<br />
Chairman, Ryan’s spokeswoman<br />
said in a statement. REUTERS<br />
THE AMERICAS<br />
Colombia’s ELN rebels<br />
accused of ‘massacring’ 5<br />
Colombian prosecutors accused the<br />
ELN rebels Monday of “massacring”<br />
five people in an attack aimed at<br />
taking control of the narcotics trade<br />
in a remote, impoverished region.<br />
Prosecutor said seven guerrillas<br />
wearing camouflage and ELN arm<br />
bands attacked the northeastern<br />
town of Litoral de San Juan on<br />
Saturday, killing five people and<br />
forcing 52 from their homes. AFP<br />
UK<br />
UK raises prospect of direct<br />
rule for Northern Ireland<br />
Britain will consider all options for<br />
Northern Ireland including direct<br />
rule from London if politicians<br />
there fail to form a regional government<br />
in the next three weeks,<br />
the minister for the province said<br />
on Tuesday. Northern Ireland politics<br />
has been in crisis since Irish<br />
nationalist party Sinn Fein pulled<br />
out of government in January,<br />
sparking a <strong>March</strong> 2 election that<br />
ended the majority pro-British unionists<br />
had enjoyed in the province<br />
for almost a century. REUTERS<br />
EUROPE<br />
Nato, Russia ambassadors to<br />
meet to resolve differences<br />
Ambassadors from Nato and Russia<br />
will meet this week for the first<br />
time this year in a fresh attempt<br />
to resolve some of their differences.<br />
Nato Secretary-General Jens<br />
Stoltenberg said in a statement<br />
Tuesday that a Nato-Russia Council,<br />
their main forum for dialogue,<br />
would be held at the military<br />
alliance’s Brussels headquarters<br />
on Thursday. AP<br />
AFRICA<br />
Congo tense as Catholic<br />
bishops withdraw from<br />
talks<br />
Isolated unrest broke out in Congo’s<br />
capital on Tuesday after Catholic<br />
bishops withdrew from their role<br />
as mediators between the government<br />
and opposition in talks<br />
aimed at paving the way for delayed<br />
elections this year. Demonstrators,<br />
some burning tyres at city crossroads,<br />
took to the streets in several<br />
areas in Kinshasa. In one instance,<br />
police fired tear gas to disperse a<br />
small group of youths. REUTERS
<strong>DT</strong><br />
10<br />
Business<br />
WEDNESDAY, MARCH <strong>29</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
CAPITAL MARKET SNAPSHOT: TUESDAY<br />
DSE Broad Index 5,737.4 0.7% ▼ Index 1,<strong>29</strong>7.4 0.1% ▼ 30 Index 2,095.2 1.1% ▼ Turnover in Mn Tk 9,959.4 28.2% ▼ Turnover in Mn Vol <strong>29</strong>6.8 19.0% ▼<br />
CSE All Share Index 17,800.8 0.7% ▼ 30 Index 15,562.3 1.0% ▼ Selected Index 10,787.9 0.7% ▼ Turnover in Mn Tk 665.1 -3.4% ▼ Turnover in Mn Vol 22.4 2.7% ▼<br />
BB heist: Muhith<br />
confident about<br />
getting back money<br />
• Asif Showkat Kallol<br />
Finance Minister AMA Muhith reiterated<br />
that Bangladesh would be<br />
able to recover the money stolen<br />
from its central bank account in the<br />
United States.<br />
“We definitely have to get back<br />
the money from the Philippines as<br />
that money is ours,” Muhith told a<br />
meeting with the Bangladesh Bank<br />
officials yesterday in Dhaka.<br />
Law Minister Anisul Huq, Home<br />
Minister Asaduzzaman Khan Kamal,<br />
Bangladesh Bank Governor Fazle Kabir<br />
and Attorney General Mahbubey<br />
Alam also attended the meeting.<br />
About the fire incident at the Bangladesh<br />
Bank building on Thursday, finance<br />
minister said the fire originated<br />
from an electric short circuit.<br />
A Bangladesh Bank representative<br />
informed the meeting that<br />
the Philippines President Rodrigo<br />
Duterte had earlier promised to<br />
return the money to Bangladesh<br />
through regular procedures.<br />
A meeting source quoted law<br />
minister who at the meeting urged<br />
the authorities concerned to take<br />
strict legal actions to bring the<br />
money from Philippines within the<br />
stipulated time.<br />
A representative of the Central<br />
Investigation Department said Finance<br />
Division should not disclose<br />
Bangladesh Bank report on the cyber<br />
heist.<br />
“It’s a sensitive issue and the<br />
disclosure may affect the recovery<br />
process,” he said.<br />
A high Finance Division official<br />
who also attended the meeting<br />
said a big part of the stolen money<br />
might be returned, which would be<br />
“surprising to all.”<br />
In February, 2016 the hackers<br />
stole $81m from Bangladesh Bank account<br />
with Fed Reserve in New York.<br />
A total of $15m returned to<br />
Bangladesh by the Philippines government<br />
and the rest of amount<br />
still remain in the country.<br />
Five transactions issued by the<br />
hackers, worth $101m, and withdrawn<br />
from the account, were<br />
succeeded, with $20m traced to Sri<br />
Lanka and $81m to the Philippines.<br />
The Federal Reserve Bank of NY<br />
blocked the remaining thirty transactions,<br />
amounting to $850m, at<br />
the request of Bangladesh Bank. •<br />
Organisers announce the Dhaka International Tourism Fair <strong>2017</strong> at a press conference yesterday. The 14th edition of the<br />
three-day fair will begin Thursday at Sonargaon Hotel, Dhaka<br />
COURTESY<br />
Tourism fair begins tomorrow<br />
• Tribune Business Desk<br />
A three-day international tourism<br />
fair titled US-Bangla Airlines Dhaka<br />
Travel Mart (<strong>DT</strong>M) <strong>2017</strong> will begin<br />
at Pan Pacific Sonargaon Hotel tomorrow.<br />
Civil Aviation and Tourism Minister<br />
Rashed Khan Menon will formally<br />
inaugurate the fair.<br />
Kazi Wahidul Alam, editor, The<br />
Bangladesh Monitor and Chairman<br />
of the US-Bangla Airlines <strong>DT</strong>M <strong>2017</strong><br />
Organising Committee, came up<br />
with this disclosure at a press conference<br />
held yesterday at Pan Pacific<br />
Sonargaon Hotel.<br />
Imran Asif, CEO of US-Bangla<br />
Airlines, Dr Md Nasir Uddin, CEO<br />
of Bangladesh Tourism Board, Dr<br />
Aparup Chowdhury, chairman,<br />
Bangladesh Parjatan Corporation,<br />
and Md Abu Taher, DGM, Sales, Biman<br />
Bangladesh Airlines, spoke on<br />
the occasion.<br />
The orgniser said a total of 50<br />
organisations from different countries<br />
and host Bangladesh are taking<br />
part in US-Bangla Airlines Dhaka<br />
Travel Mart <strong>2017</strong>.<br />
The participants include national<br />
tourism organisations, airlines,<br />
tour operators, hotels, resorts, online<br />
booking portals, healthcare<br />
service providers, etc. Visitors will<br />
be able to visit the fair from 10am<br />
to 8 pm from Thursday to Saturday,<br />
paying an entry fee of Tk30.<br />
Raffle draw will also be held on the<br />
concluding day on April 1 at 7:30pm<br />
at the fair venue in front of visitors.<br />
Prizes will include airline tickets<br />
to various destinations at home<br />
and abroad, exciting tour packages,<br />
star hotel accommodation, lunch/<br />
dinner coupons and others.<br />
“With a view to unlocking the<br />
country’s tourism potential, we<br />
launched this event 16 years back,<br />
and since then we are holding this<br />
fair as a regular annual event,” said<br />
Wahidul Alam.<br />
“We believe that Dhaka Travel<br />
Mart has been playing a very supportive<br />
role in the development of<br />
country’s tourism sector.”<br />
For a sustainable tourism sector<br />
and for attracting more foreign<br />
tourists, a lot more things need to<br />
be done, he said, adding that first<br />
of all appropriate tourism products<br />
need to be identified and promoted<br />
them worldwide. •<br />
ECB optimistic about global deal<br />
on bank rules<br />
• AFP, Frankfurt<br />
Regulators at the European Central<br />
Bank said they are “optimistic”<br />
that talks on harmonising rules for<br />
banks around the world will soon<br />
end in a deal.<br />
The so-called “Basel III” round<br />
of banking talks has stalled in recent<br />
months as negotiators battle<br />
over questions like how big banks’<br />
capital reserves should be and how<br />
they should judge risk.<br />
Observers feared that Donald<br />
Trump’s incoming adminstration -<br />
seen as favouring looser regulation of<br />
banks and distrustful of multilateral<br />
cooperation - would hold up the talks.<br />
But “I’m optimistic and positive”<br />
that a deal will soon be<br />
reached, top ECB regulator Sabine<br />
Lautenschlaeger said at a Frankfurt<br />
press conference.<br />
“I have not yet got any news<br />
from the US American colleagues,<br />
but I do see that all of us are very<br />
aware” of the need for standardised<br />
rules, she insisted.<br />
As proof, Lautenschlaeger<br />
pointed to a statement signed by<br />
G20 finance ministers at a meeting<br />
in Germany last week, committing<br />
the world’s most powerful countries<br />
- including the US-- to “finalise<br />
the Basel III framework”.<br />
“All of the compromises are on<br />
the table, and we just need to have<br />
a final meeting,” she said.<br />
Capital requirements have been<br />
at the heart of a European-US split<br />
over the draft banking rules.<br />
The US has favoured forcing<br />
banks to have more capital on<br />
hand, while European governments,<br />
regulators and finance<br />
groups fear stringent capital requirements<br />
will hobble their banks<br />
and economies. •
Business 11<br />
Govt to adjust workers welfare<br />
association with ILO standard<br />
• Ibrahim Hossain Ovi<br />
Commerce Minister Tofail Ahmed<br />
yesterday said the government will<br />
adjust Workers Welfare Association<br />
(WWA) with the ILO convention to<br />
ensure equal rights for workers employed<br />
in the country’s Export Processing<br />
Zones and beyond.<br />
The minister came up with the<br />
comment while addressing journalists<br />
after a meeting with the<br />
European Union (EU) parliamentary<br />
delegation lead by Arne Lietz,<br />
a member of the European Parliament<br />
at his office yesterday.<br />
“There is a question about trade<br />
union at EPZ, but Bangladesh has<br />
WWA, which is almost similar to<br />
trade unions in terms of enjoying<br />
workers rights,” the minister said.<br />
“But we must adjust with the<br />
International Labour Organisation<br />
(ILO) rules. It has been discussed<br />
with the delegation.”<br />
The delegation will meet the<br />
Ministry of Labour and Employment<br />
and Prime Minister Sheikh<br />
Hasina to discuss the issue.<br />
Bangladesh will give importance<br />
to the issues, which the EU<br />
is concerned with, since benefits<br />
come from them, said Tofail.<br />
There will not be any problem<br />
between EU and Bangladesh, and if<br />
any, they would be resolved through<br />
discussion, the minister said, adding<br />
that all issues would be discussed in<br />
the meeting on Sustainability Compact<br />
to be held in May.<br />
Talking on the EPZ workers<br />
rights issues, Arne Lietz, a member<br />
Dhaka Bank Limited and International Finance Corporation recently signed $55m<br />
Facilities Agreements. High officials of both sides seen at the signing ceremony<br />
of the European Parliament said<br />
EPZ Law needs to be rethought. He<br />
urged the authorities concerned to<br />
come up with the standard of UN<br />
convention and ILO standard in<br />
terms of workers rights inside and<br />
outside EPZs.<br />
Replying to a question on Ashulia<br />
labour unrest that took place in<br />
December last year, Arne said it has<br />
been discussed with the international<br />
partners like H&M, C&A and<br />
others working here.<br />
The workers are fighting for<br />
better wages system and it is very<br />
logical.<br />
“We are experiencing such<br />
demonstration everywhere in our<br />
countries and sometimes we see<br />
street blockade. It is a part of trade<br />
union to fight for the right,” according<br />
to the head of delegation.<br />
He hopes that a strong result<br />
might come from tripartite agreement<br />
and it is a good start to develop<br />
new rules and pathways to deal<br />
with the issues.<br />
The EU delegates also talked on<br />
the amendment to Labour Act to<br />
address the issue relating to freedom<br />
of association and collective<br />
bargain, to introduce same standards<br />
and equal labour rights in and<br />
outside EPZs factories and simplify<br />
the trade union registration process.<br />
“We feel there is a need for<br />
amendment to some provisions<br />
of Labour Act and we will sit with<br />
the national tripartite consultation<br />
committee on the amendment,”<br />
said Mujibul Haque, state minister<br />
for labour. •<br />
The winners of the ‘Nescafe Rocking Offer’ pose for photo at Nestle Bangladesh<br />
Head Office Dhaka yesterday. The coffee brand awarded the offer to four individuals<br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
WEDNESDAY, MARCH <strong>29</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
Ecnec approves<br />
12 projects<br />
involving over<br />
Tk10cr<br />
• Tribune Business Desk<br />
The Executive Committee of the<br />
National Economic Council (Ecnec)<br />
yesterday approved 12 projects, including<br />
one for urban governance<br />
and infrastructure development,<br />
involving a total of Tk10,147.57<br />
crore.<br />
The approval was given in the<br />
Ecnec meeting held at the NEC<br />
conference room at Sher-e-Bangla<br />
Nagar with ECNEC chairperson and<br />
Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina in<br />
the chair, reports BSS.<br />
Of the total project cost,<br />
Tk6,280.64 crore will come from<br />
the National exchequer, Tk235.59<br />
crore from the funds of the implementing<br />
agencies and the remaining<br />
Tk3,631.34 crore as project assistance,<br />
Planning Minister AHM<br />
Mustafa Kamal told journalists at a<br />
post-meeting briefing.<br />
He said the urban governance<br />
and infrastructure development<br />
project (III) is a revised one and it<br />
will be implemented at a cost of<br />
Tk4,046.17 crore.<br />
Implementation of this project,<br />
communication, water supply,<br />
sewerage and sanitation systems in<br />
36 municipalites will be developed<br />
which would help bring change to<br />
the socioeconomic condition of the<br />
poor, he said.<br />
Kamal said the prime minister<br />
directed the authorities concerned<br />
to set up incinerators in abandoned<br />
land outside the urban area. About<br />
the landfill project in Matuail, the<br />
premier ordered to keep canals and<br />
water reservoirs near the landfill,<br />
he added.<br />
The planning minister said EC-<br />
NEC held a total of 21 meetings in<br />
the current fiscal year when a total<br />
of 174 projects involving Tk4,12,149<br />
crore were approved. •<br />
Asian markets rise after Trump sell-off, dollar struggles<br />
• AFP, Hong Kong<br />
Asian markets mostly bounced<br />
back yesterday from the previous<br />
day’s hefty sell-off, on hopes Donald<br />
Trump can push through his<br />
economy-boosting agenda despite<br />
last week’s healthcare debacle.<br />
However, with expectations<br />
about the rate of future US interest<br />
rate rises receding, the dollar is<br />
struggling to break back against its<br />
major peers.<br />
Markets across the world tumbled<br />
after the tycoon’s repeal of<br />
Obamacare fell at the first hurdle<br />
Friday as he failed to garner<br />
enough votes from his own Republican<br />
party, which controls both<br />
houses of Congress.<br />
The failure fuelled worries<br />
Trump would not be able to drive<br />
his much-vaunted tax-cutting, infrastructure<br />
spending, deregulation<br />
plans, with analysts pointing out it<br />
would leave the administration with<br />
less cash to pay for such measures.<br />
Hopes for his stimulus plan<br />
helped fuel a surge in global markets<br />
and in the dollar since the November<br />
election.<br />
While New York and European<br />
markets ended on a low, they<br />
were well off their early losses and<br />
provided Asian traders with something<br />
to play with as the dust settles<br />
after Trump’s bruising defeat.<br />
“What seems to be going on in<br />
US stocks is that President Trump<br />
is being given the benefit of the<br />
doubt that he will be able to deliver<br />
on tax and infrastructure,” said<br />
Greg McKenna, chief market strategist<br />
at AxiTrader.<br />
Tokyo ended 1.1% higher, having<br />
slumped 1.4% Monday.<br />
Hong Kong added 0.6% and Sydney<br />
rallied 1.3%, while Seoul put on<br />
0.4%, Singapore 0.8% and Manila<br />
1.2%. However, Shanghai fell 0.4%.<br />
‘Buying opportunity’<br />
“On balance the underpinnings<br />
are strong enough that we want to<br />
stay long” on stocks, Ted Weisberg,<br />
president at New York brokerage<br />
Seaport Securities, told Bloomberg<br />
TV. “We are viewing any kind of<br />
selloff as a buying opportunity.”<br />
However, while equities picked<br />
up, the dollar remained subdued,<br />
sitting at four-month lows against<br />
the yen. The euro has been buoyed<br />
by upbeat data out of the eurozone.<br />
Weighing on the greenback were<br />
comments from the head of the Chicago<br />
branch of the Federal Reserve<br />
Charles Evans that it might only<br />
need to raise borrowing costs twice<br />
this year considering an uncertain<br />
outlook for inflation and Trump’s<br />
big-spending and tax-cutting agenda.<br />
The yen has climbed more than<br />
seven percent against the dollar<br />
since the start of the year while the<br />
single currency is up about five percent.<br />
Even the pound, which was<br />
battered last year by Britain’s vote to<br />
leave the European Union, has risen<br />
five percent from its January lows.<br />
The US unit had already been<br />
under pressure after Fed boss Janet<br />
Yellen said this month that the<br />
pace of rate rises would be slower<br />
than initially expected.<br />
“The market will be... interested<br />
- or hoping (vainly) for new insights<br />
from Fed Chair Yellen’s address”<br />
later Tuesday, said David de Garis,<br />
director of fixed income, currencies<br />
and commodities at National<br />
Australia Bank, in a commentary.<br />
In morning European trade London<br />
rose 0.2%, Paris added 0.1%<br />
and Frankfurt added 0.6%. •
<strong>DT</strong><br />
12<br />
Editorial<br />
WEDNESDAY, MARCH <strong>29</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
TODAY<br />
Brexit through the<br />
looking glass<br />
Interrelationships and mutual selfinterest<br />
between the EU and UK are too<br />
large and run too deep for common sense<br />
to be kept at bay for much longer<br />
PAGE 13<br />
Demystifying<br />
transfer pricing<br />
MAHMUD HOSSAIN OPU<br />
Given that transfer pricing is a new<br />
subject for the Bangladesh tax<br />
authorities, our tax department may<br />
consider investing time in the skills<br />
development of the officers<br />
PAGE 14<br />
Work in progress<br />
Keeping up with the<br />
Modi wave<br />
This is the genesis of the famous<br />
and much talked about Modi wave,<br />
comprising explicit development and<br />
implicit Hindutva<br />
PAGE 15<br />
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When it comes to labour rights, Bangladesh has come a<br />
long way.<br />
There is no doubt that the Rana Plaza incident was one<br />
of the worst industrial accidents in history, and that it<br />
exposed many flaws within our industries, especially our RMG sector.<br />
But, since then, industry stake-holders have worked tirelessly to<br />
improve working conditions.<br />
Which is why the EU’s threats of excluding Bangladesh from the<br />
Generalised System of Preferences based on the current conditions of<br />
our labour rights is unwarranted and completely unnecessary.<br />
With Bangladesh currently enjoying duty-free access to the EU<br />
under the Everything But Arms (EBA) preference tariff scheme, losing<br />
this would be an immeasurable blow to the Bangladeshi economy.<br />
Expelling Bangladesh from the GSP would translate to a 12% tariff<br />
on exports to the EU.<br />
To remain competitive in the global market, it’s crucial that<br />
Bangladesh keeps its prices low.<br />
Bangladesh and its government understand that labour rights<br />
are important. In light of the recent Ashulia protests, there is no<br />
denying that much still needs to be done, with workers’ wages still<br />
a particularly contentious issue that we have yet to find a workable<br />
solution to.<br />
But it is not up to the EU to govern the way we do business. Such an<br />
attitude goes against the very nature of free trade.<br />
We understand that the recent delegation from the EU seeks<br />
uniform labour standards in the country, but that shouldn’t mean that<br />
Bangladesh be threatened into submission.<br />
Labour rights are a work in progress, as it has been in every country,<br />
and the Bangladeshi government has been moving to ensure the<br />
continued development of the nation, labour rights included.<br />
With over 60% of our garment exports going to the EU, this is not a<br />
market where Bangladesh can afford to lose its current position.<br />
Instead, the EU would do well to work patiently and constructively<br />
with stake-holders to ensure that worker rights are protected. After all,<br />
working together is the only way we will see any real progress.<br />
The Bangladesh<br />
economy has been<br />
moving at breakneck<br />
speed to ensure<br />
the continued<br />
development of the<br />
nation, labour rights<br />
included
Opinion 13<br />
Brexit through the looking glass<br />
The clock is ticking. Time to get real<br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
WEDNESDAY, MARCH <strong>29</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
• Niaz Alam<br />
Be careful what you wish<br />
for.<br />
This seems to be the<br />
only lesson possible to<br />
draw nine months on after the<br />
UK’s referendum decision to leave<br />
the European Union.<br />
In the very week Theresa May<br />
formally triggers Article 50 to start<br />
the process of withdrawal, UKIP<br />
-- the fringe yet influential party<br />
that inspired Brexit -- bites the<br />
dust in Westminster as, with all<br />
irony intended, its sole elected MP<br />
has declared he will now sit as an<br />
independent.<br />
Not that UKIP is entirely<br />
without electoral representation.<br />
Just that most of this lies in the<br />
24 seats it won in the European<br />
Parliament in 2014. Come the<br />
actual day the UK actually leaves<br />
the EU, all these seats will be<br />
abolished. Nigel Farage’s included.<br />
The list of Brexit’s political<br />
victims is a long one.<br />
David Cameron obviously.<br />
Jo Cox, the MP murdered a<br />
week before the vote, most sadly.<br />
Not to mention various Brexiteers<br />
who either hadn’t wanted to<br />
win or ended up sidelined by<br />
a new prime minister who had<br />
campaigned to remain.<br />
Spare a thought too for the<br />
Bangladesh Caterers Association,<br />
whose leader campaigned for<br />
Brexit in the belief it would make it<br />
easier to import chefs from South<br />
Asia. Despite him being on the<br />
winning side, this looks less than<br />
likely to happen.<br />
Hardly surprising given the<br />
caterers’ aim depends on the<br />
equation “more xenophobia + less<br />
immigration = fewer Europeans/<br />
more Asian immigrants” making<br />
logical and political sense.<br />
Yet, similar ideas have long<br />
been encouraged by a mixed bag<br />
of libertarians and rose-tinted fans<br />
of empire prominent among Brexit<br />
advocates.<br />
Britain “freeing” itself from<br />
Europe “will open the UK to the<br />
world” is one of the older, and<br />
superficially more attractive,<br />
stands of Eurosceptic thinking in<br />
right-wing circles.<br />
Such strands largely got blown<br />
away almost immediately the<br />
Leave result was announced.<br />
However individuals voted,<br />
media and public opinions alike<br />
tended to quickly agree to mainly<br />
attribute Brexit to desires to “take<br />
back control from Europe” and<br />
“control borders.”<br />
Overnight, the hitherto<br />
plausible option of the UK<br />
remaining in the Single Market<br />
after leaving the EU, suddenly but<br />
seemingly decisively, became dead<br />
in the water.<br />
Less obviously, the referendum<br />
result also became a stick<br />
with which to bash Jeremy<br />
Corbyn’s tenure as Leader of<br />
the Opposition. While Cameron<br />
walked away to a quiet retirement,<br />
Corbyn got the full trifecta.<br />
Remainers complaining he did<br />
not campaign hard enough even<br />
though he was not responsible for<br />
the result.<br />
Leavers criticising him for<br />
being a Remainer, even though<br />
his position was lukewarm and<br />
much the same as Theresa May.<br />
And to boot, a divisive and wholly<br />
unnecessary leadership election<br />
helping push the Labour party<br />
down in opinion polls.<br />
Most seriously of all, Labour’s<br />
problem is not that its MPs have<br />
been unwilling or unable to find<br />
Interrelationships<br />
and mutual selfinterest<br />
between<br />
the EU and UK are<br />
too large and run too<br />
deep for common<br />
sense to be kept at<br />
bay for much longer<br />
a more popular alternative to<br />
Corbyn, but that Theresa May<br />
has stolen Jeremy Corbyn’s best<br />
clothes.<br />
Being softly spoken, appearing<br />
unassuming. Not being (as)<br />
obsessed with hour by hour<br />
headlines as the Blair, Brown,<br />
Cameron governments. Generally<br />
being a grown up. Theresa May<br />
can do that in spades.<br />
If polls are to be believed, all<br />
she has to do to guarantee winning<br />
next time, is to deliver Brexit.<br />
Everything else is mere timing.<br />
Events and bad economic news<br />
could get in the way of course, but<br />
such is true come what may.<br />
As is true also for the Scottish<br />
government talking itself into<br />
pushing for an early rerun of<br />
the 2014 Scottish Independence<br />
referendum. Theresa May might<br />
What does the ‘divorce bill’ mean for the UK?<br />
be gifted new opportunities to<br />
look strong.<br />
Paradoxically, given her style,<br />
Theresa May’s biggest advantage<br />
could just turn out to be spin.<br />
In politics, perception is<br />
(nearly) everything.<br />
Spend months letting the media<br />
tell everyone how complicated,<br />
lengthy, and difficult it will be for<br />
the UK and EU to negotiate an<br />
orderly Brexit, as most in Brussels<br />
and London tend to agree, and<br />
everyone will look good when a<br />
deal is done.<br />
Until now, the wait for Article<br />
50 has kept cheap talk and<br />
encouraged much hot air.<br />
For sure, some decision makers<br />
in the EU really do want to set an<br />
example and ‘’punish’’ the UK<br />
“pour encorager les autres.”<br />
And it is true there is talk of a 50<br />
billion pound “divorce bill” being<br />
demanded of the UK by the EU. As<br />
it is also that politicians all across<br />
Europe, not just the UK, have<br />
blithely talked about the millions<br />
of EU citizens living and working<br />
in the UK, and vice versa, as being<br />
“bargaining chips’’ in forthcoming<br />
negotiations.<br />
But the clock is ticking now.<br />
Time to get real. When the EU has<br />
a large trade surplus over the UK<br />
(and EU companies such as BMW<br />
own many of the UK’s leading<br />
exporters) talk of tariffs and<br />
punishments makes no economic<br />
sense.<br />
Interrelationships and mutual<br />
self-interest between the EU and<br />
UK are too large and run too deep<br />
for common sense to be kept at<br />
bay for much longer.<br />
Likewise, it is pure politics,<br />
fiction, and grandstanding for<br />
London and Brussels to collude<br />
in pretending large numbers of<br />
EU citizens living and working in<br />
other EU states, all of whom are<br />
meant to have equal rights under<br />
European law, are at risk of having<br />
rights taken away or even being<br />
deported.<br />
Yes I know. Nationalism,<br />
xenophobia, racism, and indeed,<br />
fascism in all its forms are on<br />
the rise and global politics is in a<br />
disturbing phase right now.<br />
But, assuming European<br />
economies muddle on as they<br />
have, and the EU remains largely<br />
intact, it’s scarcely credible to<br />
imagine European countries<br />
demanding stringent visa<br />
requirements of UK nationals to<br />
stop them visiting on post-Brexit<br />
holidays, let alone engaging in tit<br />
for tat expulsions of each others’<br />
citizens. Even in a world with<br />
President Trump.<br />
When it comes to immigration,<br />
the unspoken truth, which deep<br />
down most people appreciate,<br />
even after debate has been<br />
poisoned by racist rhetoric, is<br />
that there is only one guaranteed<br />
and practical way for a rich<br />
complex economy in Western<br />
Europe, to reduce immigration<br />
-- by becoming less economically<br />
attractive. The paradox of course<br />
is that recession and economic loss<br />
are nobody’s idea of a vote winner.<br />
As for that 50bn pound demand<br />
from Brussels? It sounds steep<br />
at first, and could just be bluff,<br />
but if you bear in mind the UK<br />
government currently pays 13bn<br />
pounds a year, it’s around four<br />
years of gross subscriptions.<br />
REUTERS<br />
Given the UK is implicitly<br />
committed to giving two years<br />
notice and is part of funding many<br />
programs which either demand<br />
transitional arrangements or<br />
which it may want to continue<br />
being part of, and this too might be<br />
more a matter of perception and<br />
presentation.<br />
Truth be told, compared to the<br />
bigger picture of global challenges<br />
of climate chaos and inequality,<br />
faced by the world’s economy<br />
and people, negotiating a smooth<br />
Brexit is a breeze in the park. Even<br />
for the UK, in the long run, it is<br />
likely to make far less difference<br />
than say, Scotland becoming<br />
independent, or the island of<br />
Ireland voting for unification.<br />
More apocalyptic scenarios,<br />
especially for the UK as the smaller<br />
party, are available (POTUS related<br />
and otherwise).<br />
In more likelihood though,<br />
and however much high powered<br />
negotiators will be loath to<br />
admit it, much of the future of<br />
impending Brexit, is going to<br />
depend on both the EU and UK<br />
keeping a lot of laws, rules, and<br />
relationships much as they already<br />
are.<br />
The more things change on the<br />
surface, for good or bad, the more<br />
they may remain the same.<br />
Plus ça change. •<br />
Niaz Alam is a member of the Editorial<br />
Board of Dhaka Tribune. A qualified<br />
lawyer, he has worked on corporate<br />
responsibility and ethical business<br />
issues since 1992. He sat on the Board<br />
of the London Pensions Fund Authority<br />
between 2001-2010 and is a former<br />
vice-chair of War on Want.
14<br />
WEDNESDAY, MARCH <strong>29</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
Opinion<br />
Demystifying transfer pricing<br />
We need to understand transfer pricing to create a welcome environment for investors<br />
In order to be a competitive economy, one needs to accept global tax regulations<br />
BIGSTOCK<br />
The future<br />
In order to be a competitive<br />
economy which attracts large<br />
investments, one needs to accept<br />
the global tax regulations, and the<br />
environment which is prevailing<br />
in the tax world to bring in more<br />
transparency and accountability.<br />
Bangladesh tax authorities<br />
should aim to strike a balance<br />
between being aggressive and<br />
subjecting every tax-payer to a<br />
TP adjustment with an intent<br />
of collecting taxes, as opposed<br />
to following a well thought out<br />
approach based on the merits of<br />
the case.<br />
This would send out the correct<br />
signal to the foreign investor<br />
community, as Bangladesh is<br />
currently a fast growing economy<br />
with GDP growth rate at more than<br />
7%.<br />
Any arbitrary step with just<br />
the intent to collect additional<br />
revenue may tarnish the image<br />
of Bangladesh as an attractive<br />
investment destination.<br />
With the advent of BEPS and<br />
adoption of the country-bycountry<br />
reporting structure (as<br />
• Mamun Rashid<br />
Taxation has become a<br />
dynamic and crucial issue<br />
in the global world. As<br />
countries become more<br />
connected through the advent of<br />
technology, tax authorities have to<br />
create more complex regulations<br />
in order to keep pace.<br />
One such regulation is transfer<br />
pricing (TP), which aims to reduce<br />
tax avoidance through crossborder<br />
transactions. Transfer<br />
pricing refers to the pricing of<br />
cross-border transactions between<br />
two related entities.<br />
When two related entities<br />
enter into any cross-border<br />
transaction, the price at which<br />
they undertake the transaction<br />
is the “transfer price.” Due to<br />
the special relationship between<br />
related entities, the transfer price<br />
may be different than the price<br />
that would have been agreed<br />
between unrelated parties. Price<br />
between unrelated parties in an<br />
uncontrolled conditions is known<br />
as the “arm’s length” price (ALP).<br />
Globalisation and the rapid<br />
growth of international trade has<br />
made inter-company pricing an<br />
everyday necessity for the vast<br />
majority of businesses. However,<br />
the growth of national treasury<br />
deficits and the frequent use of the<br />
phrase “transfer pricing” in the<br />
same sentence as “tax shelters”<br />
and “tax evasion” on the business<br />
pages of newspapers around the<br />
world have left multinational<br />
enterprises in a storm of<br />
controversy.<br />
Tax authorities have made<br />
the regulation and enforcement<br />
of the arm’s length standard<br />
a top priority. A key incentive<br />
for challenging tax-payers on<br />
their transfer prices is that the<br />
authorities see transfer pricing as<br />
a soft target, with the potential to<br />
collect significant tax revenue.<br />
Since there is no absolute<br />
rule of thumb for determining<br />
the arm’s length price for an<br />
international transaction, there<br />
exists huge disagreement as to<br />
whether the correct amount of<br />
tax has been paid in a particular<br />
jurisdiction.<br />
Global regulations and<br />
Organisation for Economic<br />
Co-operation and Development<br />
(OECD)<br />
Most of the world’s major nations<br />
have implemented transfer pricing<br />
regulation in their respective tax<br />
codes, and those who have not are<br />
contemplating to do so.<br />
The dispute of transfer pricing<br />
has been so enormous over the<br />
years, that OECD, with the help<br />
of G20 countries, have developed<br />
the principle of Base Erosion and<br />
Profit Shifting (BEPS) with specific<br />
action points on transfer pricing<br />
issues. This is primarily because<br />
of the new norm of transparency<br />
and accountability of all the<br />
multinationals operating globally.<br />
Bangladesh is also a part of the<br />
over 80 countries who have joined<br />
the BEPS inclusive framework and<br />
committed to the implementation<br />
of the minimum standards of the<br />
BEPS package.<br />
Bangladesh TP regulations<br />
Bangladesh TP regulations are<br />
relatively new, inserted in the<br />
Finance Act, 2012 with effect from<br />
July 1, 2014.<br />
TP principle will have<br />
enormous significance for<br />
both inbound and outbound<br />
multinationals operating in<br />
Bangladesh.<br />
These multinationals will<br />
now have to comply with TP<br />
provisions, formulate proper TP<br />
policies, and defend aggressive<br />
positions taken up by tax<br />
authorities of Bangladesh.<br />
The TP guidelines is a part of<br />
Chapter XIA of the Income-tax<br />
Ordinance 1984 as amended by the<br />
Finance Act, 2012.<br />
The legislation provides that<br />
“the amount of any income, or<br />
expenditure, arising from an<br />
international transaction shall be<br />
determined having regard to the<br />
arm’s length price.”<br />
The Bangladesh TP regulations<br />
are in line with the best practices<br />
followed by various countries<br />
across the globe with very few<br />
minor changes based on local<br />
requirement.<br />
Multinationals operating in<br />
Bangladesh are required to file<br />
Given that transfer pricing is a new subject<br />
for the Bangladesh tax authorities, our tax<br />
department may consider investing time in the<br />
skills development of the officers<br />
a Statement of International<br />
Transactions when one has<br />
entered into cross-border<br />
international transaction.<br />
Further, if the transaction<br />
exceeds a certain threshold<br />
criteria (which now stands at Tk3<br />
crore) one is required to file an<br />
accountant’s report as and when<br />
asked by the revenue authorities,<br />
and also to maintain and produce<br />
the TP documentation to the<br />
revenue authorities when called<br />
for.<br />
Multinationals in Bangladesh<br />
may feel that TP regulations are a<br />
tool to curb capital outflow from<br />
the country, which may not be the<br />
correct perspective.<br />
TP regulations should be<br />
seen in the light that it has been<br />
brought for more transparency,<br />
accountability, and best practices.<br />
Since Bangladesh is one of the<br />
fastest growing economies in the<br />
world, it is a welcome move to<br />
address profit/revenue shifting.<br />
recommended by the OECD), most<br />
countries are considering transfer<br />
pricing regulations as one of the<br />
tools to counter shifting of profits<br />
outside the country.<br />
Given that transfer pricing is a<br />
new subject for the Bangladesh tax<br />
authorities, our tax department<br />
may consider investing time and<br />
energy in the skills development/<br />
competency building of the tax<br />
officers.<br />
This will go a long way to<br />
ensure the readiness of the tax<br />
officers to face the complexity<br />
involved in transfer pricing<br />
audits, and ensuring a welcome<br />
environment for existing<br />
multinationals as well as new<br />
investors. •<br />
Mamun Rashid is the Managing Partner<br />
at PricewaterhouseCoopers(PwC)<br />
Bangladesh. This article has been put<br />
up with extensive help from Prasun<br />
Kumar Maiti from PwC India and Fahmin<br />
Rahman from PwC Bangladesh.
Opinion 15<br />
Keeping up with the Modi wave<br />
Does Modi mark the end of secularist parties?<br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
WEDNESDAY, MARCH <strong>29</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
• Sarwar Jahan Chowdhury<br />
The recent elections in<br />
India ended with some<br />
interesting outcomes.<br />
Provincial election took<br />
place in five states, among which<br />
Uttar Pradesh (UP) is by far the<br />
largest province in India in terms<br />
of population and political clout<br />
as it has the most seats in a single<br />
state (about 15%) out of India’s <strong>29</strong><br />
states.<br />
It’s also the second largest<br />
economy amongst Indian states<br />
and it’s adjacent to the federal<br />
capital Delhi. Elections were also<br />
held in two medium-sized states,<br />
Punjab and Uttarkhand, and in two<br />
smaller states, Manipur and Goa.<br />
The BJP won the biggest prize<br />
-- Uttar Pradesh -- with a majority.<br />
It has stormed into power in UP<br />
after 15 long years and it appears<br />
that it did so by riding on the<br />
Narendra Modi wave. Mr Modi was<br />
actively involved in the campaign<br />
and addressed huge numbers<br />
of rallies. He became the face of<br />
the campaign for the party in UP,<br />
despite being the country’s prime<br />
minister.<br />
However, for the grand old<br />
Congress party, it wasn’t all doom<br />
and gloom this time. They won<br />
back Punjab decisively from the<br />
regional Sikh Akali Dal-led alliance<br />
where the BJP is a junior partner.<br />
They are also the single largest<br />
party in Manipur and Goa.<br />
The supposed new political<br />
force, the Aam Admi Party (AAP),<br />
was projected to do well in Punjab<br />
and Goa, but it under-performed;<br />
although it was able to become the<br />
main opposition in Punjab despite<br />
running for the first time.<br />
Politics in India is extremely<br />
complex as it is fraught with<br />
many factors such as caste,<br />
communalism, linguistic ethnicity,<br />
leadership, reservations, and of<br />
course, current developmental<br />
issues. Often it’s not easy to<br />
precisely predict which factor<br />
would become predominant in<br />
which election. Mr Modi had some<br />
developmental success in Gujarat<br />
where he was the chief minister<br />
for more than a decade. With that,<br />
he craftily re-branded himself<br />
from a dubious Hindutva leader, in<br />
the context of Gujarat riot of 2002,<br />
to a developmental messiah.<br />
A strong personality, possessing<br />
effective oratory skills, Modi<br />
communicates much better with<br />
people than his challenger -- the<br />
polished Rahul Gandhi.<br />
In India, political capital of<br />
a charismatic leader normally<br />
lasts for two terms or a decade<br />
in one go. Sonia Gandhi attained<br />
A development messiah?<br />
charisma by guiding the Congress<br />
alliance to victory in 2004, and<br />
rose to high stature by refusing<br />
to take up coveted premiership,<br />
as some of the defeated BJP<br />
leaders raised her Italian origin<br />
issue, which she could easily have<br />
ignored.<br />
The success was repeated<br />
in 2009 with the help of the<br />
knowledgeable and modest<br />
Manmohan Singh, prompting a<br />
change in the old guards of BJP<br />
high command in 2014. As the<br />
Congress-led alliance lived its life<br />
span, and development slowed<br />
down, the stage was set for the<br />
development messiah in the form<br />
of Modi. Modi did well to gradually<br />
phase out the Advani-led old<br />
guards, co-opted some intelligent<br />
ones like Arun Jaitley and Rajnath<br />
Singh, and took his chances in<br />
the 2014 general election with the<br />
assistance of loyal strategist Amit<br />
Shah.<br />
While his RSS back ground and<br />
post 2002 credentials ensured his<br />
implicit Hindutva image, he did<br />
what he needed to do -- talk again<br />
and again about development with<br />
his very effective articulations.<br />
This is the genesis of the famous<br />
and much talked about Modi wave,<br />
comprising explicit development<br />
and implicit Hindutva.<br />
Despite their initial open<br />
Hindutva agendas like Ram<br />
Mandir, BJP has demonstrated<br />
some flexibility and responsibility<br />
while in power in the past. It’s a<br />
large party and there are various<br />
streams and sub-streams within it.<br />
There are raw hinduntavadis<br />
like Yogi Adityanath, moderates<br />
like Shivraj Sing Chauhan, and<br />
also polished educated gentleman<br />
like Arun Jaitley. While some<br />
radical youths are prone to<br />
persecuting minorities and Dalits,<br />
the moderates try to hold them<br />
back; for example, Modi openly<br />
renounced cow vigilantes a few<br />
months back. Many moderates<br />
ride the saffron bandwagon<br />
but ultimately work to make it<br />
moderate. If a right wing force<br />
accepts moderation, that’s a good<br />
thing for the society and polity,<br />
and the party will deserve some<br />
commendation in such cases.<br />
BJP, though, nominated Yogi<br />
Adintyanath as UP’s chief minister<br />
with two moderate deputies after<br />
the election. It also has a masked<br />
caste calculation like its allocation<br />
of tickets for the assembly<br />
election. It’s to be seen now, how<br />
Adityanath, a raw populist in<br />
Hindutva constituency, fits into<br />
Modi’s development schemes.<br />
Can Adityanath moderate<br />
himself as already expected by<br />
BJP’s commands?<br />
It’s clear that BJP wont deviate<br />
much from the current mixture<br />
of development and some bit of<br />
Hindutva, a winning formula in<br />
recent years. It has been a debacle<br />
for the traditional secular parties<br />
in UP, this election. Despite the<br />
phenomenal numbers in terms<br />
of seats, BJP received about 40%<br />
of votes while the fragmented<br />
seculars received more than 50%.<br />
A secular unity like the one<br />
in 1993 of the two major parties<br />
the SP and the BSP could have<br />
prevented the Modi wave as a<br />
similar collaboration did in Bihar<br />
last year. But in UP, that alliance<br />
didn’t happen.<br />
One key observation is that,<br />
many Indian secularist politicians,<br />
media, and intelligentsia<br />
sometimes overplay their hand,<br />
especially when it comes to<br />
secularism and minorities. Amit<br />
Shah and his strategist read<br />
that perfectly. While SP and BSP<br />
were overtly fighting for Muslim<br />
minority votes alongside their<br />
caste bases, BJP propaganda<br />
reduced these parties to mere<br />
minority-based parties and<br />
consolidated the bulk of majority<br />
votes across the caste cleavage in<br />
favour of them.<br />
The secularist ideologues and<br />
politicians need to understand<br />
the Muslim minority, and that too<br />
a fragmented one, can’t win the<br />
REUTERS<br />
This is the genesis of the famous and much talked about Modi wave,<br />
comprising explicit development and implicit Hindutva<br />
election.<br />
The decline of Congress<br />
and lack of leadership of Rahul<br />
Ghandhi is quite noticeable. Its<br />
lack of dynamic leadership in<br />
major provinces due to its over<br />
dependence on the Gandhi family<br />
is another issue. One exception<br />
was Punjab, due the presence of<br />
likeable and visionary Amrinder<br />
Singh. Congress won it fair and<br />
square. The Gandhis keep the<br />
Congress united, yet they should<br />
take a back seat for some time<br />
and allow some other and more<br />
people-connected leaders to grow.<br />
It’s neither the end of secularist<br />
parties, including the Congress,<br />
nor is the Modi wave perennial.<br />
The latter will get few more years’<br />
time to deliver something remarkable.<br />
An average or below average<br />
performance will allow others to<br />
reclaim the political space. Overall,<br />
in India, politics still operates<br />
within some kind of workable<br />
democratic order under a modern<br />
constitution. Keeping it going is<br />
the most important thing. •<br />
Sarwar Jahan Chowdhury is an freelance<br />
commentator on politics, society and<br />
international relations. He currently<br />
works at BRAC Institute of Governance<br />
and Development (BIGD).
16<br />
WEDNESDAY, MARCH <strong>29</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
Downtime<br />
CROSSWORD<br />
ACROSS<br />
1 Scold (6)<br />
5 Drink slowly (3)<br />
7 Whatever (3)<br />
8 Part of the eye (6)<br />
11 Decay (3)<br />
12 Combine (5)<br />
14 Table-shaped hill (4)<br />
16 Minister's residence (5)<br />
18 Angry (5)<br />
20 Scottish dance (4)<br />
21 Corolla leaf (5)<br />
23 Opening (3)<br />
24 Danger signals (6)<br />
27 United (3)<br />
28 Finish (3)<br />
<strong>29</strong> Interfere (6)<br />
DOWN<br />
1 Obstacle (3)<br />
2 Rodent (3)<br />
3 Give life to (7)<br />
4 English river (4)<br />
5 Calm (6)<br />
6 Seabird (6)<br />
9 Water pitcher (4)<br />
10 Limb (3)<br />
13 Floral ornamentation (7)<br />
14 Mix in (6)<br />
15 Undermined (6)<br />
17 Appear to be (4)<br />
19 Greek letter (3)<br />
22 Drug-yielding plant (4)<br />
25 Colour (3)<br />
26 Prosecute (3)<br />
CODE-CRACKER<br />
How to solve: Each number in our<br />
CODE-CRACKER grid represents a<br />
different letter of the alphabet. For<br />
example, today 15 represents M so fill M<br />
every time the figure 15 appears.<br />
You have two letters in the control<br />
grid to start you off. Enter them in the<br />
appropriate squares in the main grid, then<br />
use your knowledge of words to work out<br />
which letters go in the missing squares.<br />
Some letters of the alphabet may not be<br />
used.<br />
As you get the letters, fill in the other<br />
squares with the same number in the<br />
main grid, and the control grid. Check<br />
off the list of alphabetical letters as you<br />
identify them.<br />
ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ<br />
CALVIN AND HOBBES<br />
SUDOKU<br />
How to solve: Fill in the blank spaces with the<br />
numbers 1 – 9. Every row, column and 3 x 3 box must<br />
contain all nine digits with no number repeating.<br />
PEANUTS<br />
YESTERDAY’S SOLUTIONS<br />
CODE-CRACKER<br />
CROSSWORD<br />
DILBERT<br />
SUDOKU
What’s on<br />
17<br />
WEDNESDAY, MARCH <strong>29</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
EVENTS AROUND TOWN TODAY<br />
WORKSHOP<br />
MOVIE<br />
EXHIBITION<br />
STAR CINEPLEX<br />
Where Bashundhara City, Dhaka<br />
What Movie showtime (<strong>March</strong> <strong>29</strong>)<br />
EASY SPOKEN<br />
When 10-11:30am<br />
Where British American Resource Center, 5th Floor, H 36,<br />
Garib-E-Newaz Avenue, Sector 11, Uttara<br />
What Workshop on how to speak fluently, naturally, and<br />
with confidence. For more information, call 01617302010 or<br />
01617302011.<br />
TALK<br />
PUBLIC LECTURE BY NOBEL LAUREATE<br />
When 11:30am-1pm<br />
Where North South University, Basundhara, Dhaka<br />
What Nobel Laureate, biochemist and molecular biologist Sir<br />
Richard J Roberts will promote education and research at the<br />
highest level.<br />
Power Rangers (2D): 2pm, 4:30pm,<br />
7:10pm<br />
Bhubon Majhi (2D): 1:30pm, 4pm,<br />
6:40pm<br />
AN ABSTRACT AFFAIR<br />
When 10-8pm<br />
Where Bay’s Edgewater, Gulshan 2, Dhaka<br />
What Edge, The Foundation presents a solo exhibition of<br />
renowned Bangladeshi artist Mohammed Eunus.<br />
EMOTION OF SUFI MUSIC<br />
When 3-9pm<br />
Where Alliance Française de Dhaka, 26, Mirpur Rd, Dhaka<br />
What Solo art exhibition by AZ Shimul.<br />
SEMINAR<br />
UPCOMING<br />
HIGHER STUDY PROSPECT IN THE US<br />
When 3-4pm<br />
Where EducationUSA Bangladesh, J Block, Progoti Sharoni,<br />
Baridhara, Dhaka<br />
What The cultural affairs officer of EducationUSA Bangladesh<br />
will talk in detail about higher study in the US.<br />
MARCH 31<br />
Logan (2D): 1:50pm, 4:30pm,<br />
7:20pm<br />
FAIR<br />
FOOD MARATHON MARCH <strong>2017</strong><br />
When 9am-11pm<br />
Where International Convention City Bashundhara – ICCB,<br />
Dhaka<br />
What Food Marathon will take place on <strong>March</strong> 9 and 10,<br />
with more than 25 amazing food brands, music, one minute<br />
games, recipe classes, the classic food contests, and much<br />
more.<br />
MARCH 31<br />
SHREYA GHOSHAL MELODY NIGHT LIVE IN DHAKA<br />
When 4pm-11pm<br />
Where International Convention City Bashundhara – ICCB,<br />
Dhaka<br />
What Indian melody legend Shreya Ghoshal is coming to<br />
Bangladesh. For tickets, call 01632067238.<br />
Tomake Chai (2D): 2:10pm<br />
Beauty and the Beast (3D):<br />
1:40pm, 4:10pm, 4:40pm,<br />
6:50pm, 7:30pm<br />
Kong: Skull Island (3D): 1:40pm,<br />
4:50pm, 7:20pm<br />
CENTRAL MEMBERS’ CONFERENCE <strong>2017</strong><br />
When 9am<br />
Where TSC, University of Dhaka<br />
What Organised by Shishu Kishore Mela, the day-long event<br />
will offer numerous fun activities for children.
<strong>DT</strong><br />
18<br />
Sports<br />
WEDNESDAY, MARCH <strong>29</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
Bangladesh’s Taskin Ahmed celebrates cleaning up Sri Lanka’s Nuwan Pradeep during the second ODI in Dambulla yesterday<br />
'Dhaka'r pola' Taskin shines<br />
with brilliant hat-trick<br />
• Ali Shahriyar Amin<br />
from Dambulla<br />
Fast bowler Taskin Ahmed became<br />
the fifth Bangladeshi to clinch a hattrick<br />
in ODIs when he took three<br />
wickets in as many balls in the last<br />
over of Sri Lankan’s innings in the<br />
second game of the three-match<br />
series at Rangiri Dambulla International<br />
Cricket Stadium yesterday.<br />
It wasn’t all plain sailing though.<br />
At one stage, the Lankans were<br />
going strong, thanks to Kusal<br />
Mendis and Dinesh Chandimal’s<br />
third-wicket partnership. And<br />
when their stand reached the 50-<br />
run mark, the DJ played the famous<br />
Bengali song titled “Dhaka’r pola”.<br />
Since Taskin hails from Bangladesh’s<br />
capital city and lives there,<br />
you never know, the track might<br />
have boosted his energy levels!<br />
Taskin picked up his first scalp<br />
in the third ball of the 50th and<br />
final over. It was a fuller delivery<br />
outside off-stump and middle-order<br />
batsman Asela Gunaratne<br />
drove uppishly. Fielder Soumya<br />
Sarkar was stationed inside the circle<br />
and duly took the catch.<br />
The second Lankan to get out<br />
was lower-order batter Suranga<br />
Lakmal. It was a full toss in the<br />
line of the middle stump and<br />
Lakmal swung hard. However, he<br />
was unable to connect properly<br />
and Mustafizur Rahman did the<br />
rest, grasping a good catch at mid<br />
wicket.<br />
The hat-trick ball was perhaps<br />
BANGLADESH HAT-<br />
TRICKS IN ODIS<br />
Player Opposition Venue Year<br />
Shahadat Zimbabwe Harare 2006<br />
Razzak Zimbabwe Dhaka 2010<br />
Rubel New Zealand Dhaka 2013<br />
Taijul Zimbabwe Dhaka 2014<br />
Taskin Sri Lanka Dambulla <strong>2017</strong><br />
the best of the lot. No 11 Nuwan<br />
Pradeep was helpless as Taskin unleashed<br />
a peach of a yorker.<br />
Before Taskin, four Bangladeshis<br />
notched trebles – right-arm pacer<br />
Shahadat Hossain against Zimbabwe<br />
in Harare in 2006, left-arm<br />
spinner Abdur Razzak against Zimbabwe<br />
in Dhaka in 2010, right-arm<br />
paceman Rubel Hossain against<br />
New Zealand in Dhaka in 2013 and<br />
left-arm slow bowler Taijul Islam<br />
against Zimbabwe in Dhaka three<br />
years ago.<br />
Prior to his hat-trick, Taskin<br />
had bagged the important wicket<br />
of centurion Kusal Mendis in the<br />
38th over. Mendis hit the ball hard<br />
straight towards Taskin, who failed<br />
to catch it at the first attempt. The<br />
ball went on to hit Taskin's left<br />
shoulder before popping up into<br />
the air. The right-arm speedster<br />
then completed the catch.<br />
Taskin ended up with bowling<br />
figures of 4/47 from 8.5 overs. •<br />
Rain has final laugh in<br />
second ODI<br />
• Ali Shahriyar Amin<br />
from Dambulla<br />
The second ODI between Sri Lanka<br />
and Bangladesh was called off<br />
due to rain at Rangiri International<br />
Cricket Stadium in Dambulla yesterday.<br />
Sri Lanka posted a challenging<br />
total of 311 runs losing all wickets<br />
as Bangladesh fast bowler Taskin<br />
Ahmed claimed a hat-trick in the<br />
last over of the innings. The rain<br />
came around 10 minutes after the<br />
innings break and continued till<br />
8:15pm local time. Eventually, the<br />
match was called off at 8:45pm.<br />
The third and final ODI will be<br />
played at SSC in Colombo this Saturday.<br />
Earlier, interim Lankan captain<br />
Upul Tharanga won the toss and<br />
elected to bat first. Sri Lanka started<br />
aggressively but Bangladesh<br />
limited-over skipper Mashrafe bin<br />
Mortaza struck the first blow in the<br />
third over.<br />
AFP<br />
Tharanga and Kusal Mendis<br />
however, formed a brilliant 111-run<br />
partnership for the second wicket.<br />
Bangladesh then got a lucky break<br />
in the 25th over as Tharanga was<br />
run out off a no ball, thanks to some<br />
brilliant work by Mahmudullah at<br />
short fine leg. Tharanga scored 65<br />
of 76 balls with nine boundaries.<br />
Mendis though batted beautifully<br />
and carried his innings forward<br />
before scoring his maiden ton.<br />
Mendis was finally out after scoring<br />
102 as Taskin took a brilliant catch<br />
off his own bowling.<br />
Mendis' knock was composed<br />
nine boundaries and a six. When<br />
Mendis got out, Sri Lanka were still<br />
in a good position; the scoreboard<br />
reading 216/4 in the 38th over.<br />
Later, the Bangladesh bowlers<br />
came back well, conceding 90-odd<br />
runs in the last 13 overs.<br />
Taskin took four wickets while<br />
Mashrafe, Mehedi Hasan Miraz and<br />
Mustafizur Rahman all bagged one<br />
apiece. •
Sports 19<br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
WEDNESDAY, MARCH <strong>29</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
2ND ODI<br />
SRI LANKA R B<br />
Gunathilaka c Mushfiq b Mashrafe 9 11<br />
Tharanga run out (Mahmudullah) 65 76<br />
Mendis c & b Taskin 102 107<br />
Chandimal lbw b Mustafizur 24 30<br />
Gunaratne c Soumya b Taskin 39 28<br />
Siriwardana b Miraz 30 30<br />
Perera run out (Mushfiq) 9 6<br />
Dilruwan run out (Mushfiq) 9 8<br />
Kulasekara not out 2 2<br />
Lakmal c Mustafizur b Taskin 0 1<br />
Pradeep b Taskin 0 1<br />
Extras (b 4, lb 10, w 7, nb 1) 22<br />
Total (all out; 49.5 overs) 311<br />
Fall Of Wickets<br />
1-18 (Gunathilaka), 2-1<strong>29</strong> (Tharanga), 3-212<br />
(Chandimal), 4-216 (Mendis), 5-271 (Siriwardana),<br />
6-280 (Perera), 7-300 (Dilruwan),<br />
8-311 (Gunaratne), 9-311 (Lakmal),<br />
10-311 (Pradeep)<br />
Bowling<br />
Mashrafe 10-1-55-1, Miraz 10-0-50-1,<br />
Mustafizur 8-0-60-1, Taskin 8.5-0-47-4,<br />
Shakib 10-0-59-0, Mosaddek 3-0-26-0<br />
Match abandoned due to rain<br />
Sri Lanka’s Kusal Mendis plays a<br />
paddle sweep as Bangladesh’s<br />
Mushfiqur Rahim looks on AFP<br />
MOMENTS OF THE DAY<br />
Bizarre Tharanga run out<br />
Makeshift Sri Lanka captain Upul Tharanga<br />
formed a crucial 111 third-wicket<br />
partnership alongside centurion Kusal<br />
Mendis. Tharanga was batting well<br />
and the Lankans were cruising after 24<br />
overs. But Tharanga’s promising innings<br />
ended courtesy a bizarre run out. Pacer<br />
Mustafizur Rahman bowled a waist high<br />
full toss down the leg side. Wicket-keeper<br />
Mushfiqur Rahim dived full length to<br />
his right and deflected the ball to short<br />
fine leg. All-rounder Mahmudullah, stationed<br />
at short fine leg, effected a direct<br />
hit at the bowler's end as Tharanga<br />
rushed across the other end. Tharanga’s<br />
casual approach gifted Bangladesh a<br />
lucky breakthrough. There is only one<br />
possible way to get out off a no-ball.<br />
And that’s exactly what Tharanga did!<br />
Ran himself out off a no ball!<br />
Sharp Mushfiq run out<br />
Mushfiq was sharp behind the stumps<br />
throughout the second ODI. After winning<br />
the toss, the home side started<br />
their innings aggressively. Opening<br />
batsman Danushka Gunathilaka topedged<br />
an in swinging delivery from limited-over<br />
captain Mashrafe bin Mortaza<br />
in the third over. The ball went high and<br />
Mushfiq ran towards short fine leg to<br />
grab the catch. It was a fine effort from<br />
the diminutive stumper. Another important<br />
moment came in the 47th over.<br />
Mashrafe made a strong appeal against<br />
all-rounder Thisara Perera. Perera was<br />
looking dangerous as he was batting<br />
on nine off six balls at that moment.<br />
Messi banned for four int’l matches<br />
• Reuters<br />
Argentina forward Lionel Messi<br />
has been banned from their next<br />
four competitive internationals,<br />
starting with yesterday’s World<br />
Cup qualifier in Bolivia, for swearing<br />
at a match official, Fifa said on<br />
Tuesday.<br />
The decision was announced<br />
less than six hours before kickoff<br />
of the match in La Paz and means<br />
that the five-times world player of<br />
the year will play in only one of Argentina’s<br />
remaining five World Cup<br />
qualifiers.<br />
His absence will be a severe blow<br />
to the two-times world champions<br />
who are struggling in the marathon<br />
South American campaign where<br />
their results have included home<br />
However, Perera went for a quick single,<br />
Mushfiq grabbed the ball quickly<br />
and effected a direct throw to end his<br />
innings. It might just have saved Bangladesh<br />
15-20 runs as Perera made a blistering<br />
35-ball 55 in the first ODI. Later,<br />
Mushfiq also ran out Dilruwan Perera in<br />
a similar fashion in the 49th over.<br />
Rain wins at the end<br />
Sri Lanka posted a challenging total of<br />
311, riding on Mendis’s maiden ODI century.<br />
But then, rain intervened just after<br />
defeats by Ecuador and Paraguay<br />
and a 3-0 mauling by arch-rivals<br />
Brazil.<br />
Fifa said Messi had “directed<br />
insulting words at an assistant referee”<br />
during the 1-0 win over Chile<br />
on Friday, in which he scored the<br />
only goal from a penalty.<br />
Television pictures showed him<br />
swearing at Brazilian linesman<br />
Emerson Augusto do Carvalho at<br />
the end of the match after being<br />
harried and fouled by Chilean player<br />
Jean Beausejour. The official<br />
patted him on the head and tried<br />
to calm him down but Messi kept<br />
ranting.<br />
Fifa said in a letter to the Argentine<br />
Football Association, published<br />
by Argentine media, that the<br />
incident was not detailed in the<br />
the innings break. It continued to pour<br />
down heavily for around half an hour.<br />
As the drizzling continued to get heavy,<br />
match officials had no other option but<br />
to call off the game at 8:45pm. Following<br />
their first ODI thrashing, the Lankans<br />
came back well and registered a fine<br />
batting display yesterday. The home fans<br />
were in upbeat mood but rain eventually<br />
had the final say on proceedings. •<br />
ALI SHAHRIYAR AMIN<br />
FROM DAMBULLA<br />
referee’s report at the time and was<br />
brought to their attention by the<br />
media.<br />
According to the letter, Carvalho<br />
said he did not understand at the<br />
time what Messi was saying.<br />
“I only realised he was swearing<br />
afterwards on reading the press,”<br />
he said.<br />
Messi, <strong>29</strong>, will also miss games<br />
away to Uruguay and home to Venezuela<br />
and Peru. The Barcelona<br />
forward will be eligible again when<br />
Argentina visit Ecuador on Oct. 10.<br />
Argentina are third in the 10-<br />
team South American group with<br />
22 points from 13 games but have<br />
only a two-point cushion over<br />
sixth-placed Chile, with Colombia<br />
(21) and Ecuador (20) sandwiched<br />
in between. •
20<br />
WEDNESDAY, MARCH <strong>29</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
Sports<br />
SCORECARD<br />
BANGLADESH R B<br />
Saif c Vesawkar b Karn 7 10<br />
Azmir c Aasif b Karn 0 4<br />
Mominul c Malla b Lamichhane 61 78<br />
Mithun c Airee b Karn 0 4<br />
Shanto b Alam 4 12<br />
Nasir not out 109 115<br />
Afif lbw b Lamichhane 14 16<br />
Saifuddin run out (Malla) 13 18<br />
Rahatul st Nath b Malla 4 12<br />
Abul c Bhandari b Airee <strong>29</strong> 30<br />
Nasum not out 1 1<br />
Extras (w 15) 15<br />
Total (9 wickets; 50 overs) 257<br />
Bowling<br />
Karn 8-1-46-3, Alam 6-0-25-1, Airee 7-0-<br />
40-1, Vesawkar 4-0-24-0, Lamichhane<br />
10-0-41-2, Karki 5-0-30-0, Malla 10-0-51-1<br />
NEPAL R B<br />
Malla c Shanto b Saifuddin 0 10<br />
Dhamala c Saif b Saifuddin 1 13<br />
Aasif c Mithun b Abul 12 15<br />
Nath b Rahatul 41 62<br />
Airee c sub (Salman) b Rahatul 56 85<br />
Vesawkar c & b Rahatul 2 5<br />
Alam c Nasir b Rahatul 10 17<br />
Bhandari b Saifuddin 33 23<br />
Karki c Azmir b Abul 6 16<br />
Lamichhane not out 3 8<br />
Karn run out (Saif) 1 2<br />
Extras (lb 5, w 3, nb 1) 9<br />
Total (all out; 42.3 overs) 174<br />
Bowling<br />
Abul 8-0-40-2, Saifuddin 8.3-4-22-3,<br />
Nasum 8-0-19-0, Nasir 8-0-28-0, Rahatul<br />
7-0-45-4, Afif 1-0-10-0, Mominul 2-0-5-0<br />
Bangladesh won by 83 runs<br />
BRIEF SCORES<br />
HONG KONG 79 in 31.2 overs (Rath 27,<br />
Usama 7/14) lost to PAKISTAN 327/4<br />
(Imam 120, Imran 108) by 248 runs<br />
INDIA 167/3 in 30.1 overs (Gill 51*,<br />
Easwaran 42) beat MALAYSIA 163/9<br />
(Aziz 53, Gani 3/27) by seven wickets<br />
AFGHANISTAN 285 in 47.1 overs<br />
(Najibullah 87, Shahidullah 53) lost<br />
to SRI LANKA 320/6 (Asalanka 105,<br />
Perera 84) by 35 runs<br />
Bangladesh’s Nasir Hossain plays a shot against Nepal during the Emerging Teams Asia Cup <strong>2017</strong> in Cox’s Bazar yesterday<br />
MAX ACC EMERGING TEAMS CUP <strong>2017</strong><br />
Ton-up Nasir as Bangladesh into semi-finals<br />
• Tribune Report<br />
All-rounder Nasir Hossain’s brilliant<br />
unbeaten century helped<br />
Bangladesh register their second<br />
successive win, against Nepal in<br />
Cox’s Bazar's Sheikh Kamal International<br />
Cricket Stadium yesterday.<br />
Nasir made 109 as the home side<br />
posted 257 runs for the loss of nine<br />
wickets against Nepal in a Group<br />
B encounter. In reply, the visiting<br />
side were all out for 174 in 42.3<br />
overs, falling short by 83 runs.<br />
In the process, Bangladesh progressed<br />
to the last four with a game<br />
to spare, against Pakistan.<br />
However, at one stage, Bangladesh<br />
were struggling on 33/4 when<br />
vice-captain Nasir walked out to<br />
the middle and joined captain Mominul<br />
Haque.<br />
And the two produced a<br />
much-needed partnership, putting<br />
on 78 runs for the fifth wicket. Mominul<br />
scored the majority of the runs<br />
before getting dismissed for 61. Nasir<br />
though maintained his composure,<br />
remaining undefeated as Bangladesh<br />
registered a challenging total.<br />
The national discard scored 109<br />
off 115 deliveries, performing the<br />
role of chief anchor for his side. Nasir<br />
hammered a dozen boundaries<br />
and two over boundaries.<br />
Bangladesh did not start all<br />
that well as opening batsman Azmir<br />
Ahmed got dismissed without<br />
troubling the scorers in the sixth<br />
ball of the innings. Other opener<br />
Saif Hasan soon joined his partner<br />
in the dressing room after being<br />
dismissed for seven. Mohammad<br />
Mithun (nought) and Nazmul Hossain<br />
Shanto (four) fared little better.<br />
Left-arm pacer Avinash Karn<br />
was the wrecker in chief, bagging<br />
three wickets conceding 46 runs in<br />
eight overs.<br />
Nepal's chase was disrupted by<br />
left-arm spinner Rahatul Ferdous<br />
as he took four wickets conceding<br />
45 in seven overs. Middle-order<br />
batsman Dipendra Airee topscored<br />
with 56 as Nepal fell well<br />
short of their target.<br />
Bangladesh top Group B, ahead<br />
of Pakistan, with two wins in as<br />
many games.<br />
Meanwhile in the other game of<br />
the group yesterday at the second<br />
ground of the same venue, Pakistan<br />
thrashed Hong Kong by 248 runs.<br />
In Group A, India yesterday recorded<br />
their second consecutive<br />
win when they defeated Malaysia<br />
POINTS TABLE<br />
Group A<br />
Teams M W L Pts<br />
India 2 2 0 4<br />
Afghanistan 2 1 1 2<br />
Sri Lanka 2 1 1 2<br />
Malaysia 2 0 2 0<br />
Group B<br />
MD MANIK<br />
Teams M W L Pts<br />
Bangladesh 2 2 0 4<br />
Pakistan 2 2 0 4<br />
Nepal 2 0 2 0<br />
Hong Kong 2 0 2 0<br />
by seven wickets in Chittagong's<br />
MA Aziz Stadium while on the same<br />
day at Zahur Ahmed Chowdhury<br />
Stadium in the port city, Sri Lanka<br />
beat Afghanistan by 35 runs. •<br />
Australia’s Jackson Irvine (3L) and teammates watch the ball go across the line as he scores against the UAE in their World Cup<br />
qualifying match in Sydney yesterday<br />
AFP<br />
Deschamps eyes 'glamour' Spain<br />
match, Dutch without Blind<br />
• AFP<br />
A rejuvenated France will take on<br />
Spain in a "glamour" friendly yesterday<br />
as coach Didier Deschamps<br />
looks to rotate his squad in a bid<br />
to extend a seven-match unbeaten<br />
streak.<br />
Fresh from a 3-1 victory over<br />
Luxembourg in a World Cup qualifier<br />
at the weekend, the Euro 2016<br />
runners-up will line up against a<br />
Spanish side that has dipped since<br />
winning the treble of two Euros<br />
(2008, 2012) and the 2010 World<br />
Cup, but remains strong on paper. •<br />
INT’L FRIENDLIES<br />
Georgia v Latvia<br />
Albania v Bosnia<br />
Egypt v Togo<br />
Estonia v Croatia<br />
Macedonia v Belarus<br />
Russia v Belgium<br />
South Africa v Angola<br />
Luxembourg v Cape Verde<br />
Austria v Finland<br />
Netherlands v Italy<br />
Portugal v Sweden<br />
Rep of Ireland v Iceland<br />
Cameroon v Guinea<br />
France v Spain
Sports<br />
21<br />
WEDNESDAY, MARCH <strong>29</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
QUICK BYTES<br />
Injured Kohli may<br />
miss start of IPL<br />
India’s firebrand skipper Virat<br />
Kohli may miss the start of the lucrative<br />
Indian Premier League T20<br />
tournament as he races against<br />
time to recover from a shoulder<br />
injury. Kohli, the captain of the<br />
Royal Challengers Bangalore<br />
team, hurt his right shoulder while<br />
diving to stop a boundary during<br />
the drawn third Test against<br />
Australia in Ranchi. -AFP<br />
BFF committee<br />
disciplines<br />
Farashganj SC<br />
The disciplinary committee of the<br />
BFF yesterday ordered Farashganj<br />
Sporting Club to pay their old<br />
fine to the federation within a<br />
fortnight. The Old Dhaka outfit<br />
have to pay fine of Tk15,92,000<br />
within April 13 this year. The<br />
committee also suspended Jahid<br />
Hasan, a footballer from Jessore<br />
for playing in the U-18 National<br />
Football Championship <strong>2017</strong>.<br />
Jahid apparently breached the<br />
disciplinary code and has been<br />
subsequently banned from<br />
playing in any BFF-organised<br />
tournament. The Jessore District<br />
Football Association has been<br />
fined Tk20,000 while the DFAs of<br />
Bhola and Meherpur were warned<br />
for their walk-overs in the same<br />
tournament. – TRIBUNE REPORT<br />
PDB face Army in<br />
volleyball final<br />
Bangladesh Power Development<br />
Board and Bangladesh Army<br />
reached the final of the Independence<br />
Day Volleyball Championship<br />
<strong>2017</strong> after winning their<br />
respective semi-finals at National<br />
Volleyball Stadium yesterday.<br />
Bangladesh Army outplayed<br />
Bangladesh Navy in the first<br />
semi-final, winning by 25-20, 25-<br />
18, 25-14 and 23-25 points, while<br />
BPDB defeated Titas Club 25-22,<br />
18-25, 27-25. The grand finale and<br />
the third-place decider will be<br />
held today at the same venue in<br />
the afternoon. – TRIBUNE REPORT<br />
City fined £35,000<br />
over Liverpool<br />
protest<br />
Manchester City have been fined<br />
£35,000 ($44,000, 40,000<br />
euros) by the Football Association<br />
for a failure to control their<br />
players against Liverpool earlier<br />
this month. City pleaded guilty<br />
to a misconduct charge last week<br />
after several players were seen<br />
protesting against the award of a<br />
penalty to Liverpool in a Premier<br />
League match at Eastlands on<br />
<strong>March</strong> 19. - AFP<br />
Former Indian captain Sunil Gavaskar presents the Border–Gavaskar Trophy to regular skipper Virat Kohli and interim captain<br />
Ajinkya Rahane after the team won the Test series against Australia in Dharamsala yesterday<br />
AP<br />
'Unbelievable' India maintain Test run<br />
• AFP<br />
India thrashed Australia by eight<br />
wickets yesterday to seal a Test series<br />
marked by outbursts and controversies<br />
2-1 and underline their<br />
status as the number one side.<br />
Chasing 106 on the penultimate<br />
day of the fourth Test, opener<br />
Lokesh Rahul hit 51 not out in<br />
Dharamsala as India seized back<br />
the Border-Gavaskar trophy from<br />
Australia. India's stand-in skipper<br />
Ajinkya Rahane (38 not out) hit two<br />
sixes in a row off Pat Cummins en<br />
route to the comprehensive win,<br />
SA reeling but have praise for Kane<br />
• AFP<br />
South Africa paid homage to a "fabulous"<br />
Kane Williamson yesterday<br />
after the New Zealand captain's 176<br />
left the Proteas on the ropes with<br />
a day to play in the deciding final<br />
Test in Hamilton.<br />
"We've got a mountain to climb,"<br />
assistant coach Adrian Birrell said<br />
after South Africa were reduced to<br />
80 for five at stumps on day four,<br />
95 runs short of making New Zealand<br />
bat again.<br />
With Colin de Grandhomme also<br />
firing with the bat with a quickfire<br />
4TH TEST, DAY 4<br />
AUSTRALIA 300 & 137 lost to INDIA<br />
332 & 106/2 in 23.5 overs (Rahul 51*,<br />
Rahane 38*) by eight wickets<br />
as fans waved giant India flags and<br />
danced in the stands.<br />
India have now won seven<br />
Test series win in a row, a run that<br />
kicked off with their triumph in Sri<br />
Lanka in 2015, and includes victories<br />
over New Zealand, England<br />
and Bangladesh in an extended<br />
home season.<br />
Skipper Virat Kohli, who was<br />
3RD TEST, DAY 4<br />
SOUTH AFRICA 314 & 80/5 in<br />
39 overs (Amla 19, Patel 2/22) trail<br />
NEW ZEALAND 489 in 162.1 overs<br />
(Williamson 176, Raval 88) by 95 runs<br />
57, New Zealand started the day<br />
seven runs ahead and added 168<br />
before they were all out for 489.<br />
De Grandhomme then ignited<br />
the assault on the South African<br />
top order in the sixth over when<br />
he removed Dean Elgar for five and<br />
later took a smart catch to dismiss<br />
Hashim Amla for 19.<br />
forced to sit out the final Test with<br />
a shoulder injury, said the hardfought<br />
win over Australia was the<br />
most satisfying of the recent run.<br />
Australia captain Steve Smith<br />
apologised for letting emotion get<br />
the better of him. On Monday, footage<br />
indicated he called Murali Vijay<br />
a "cheat" for wrongly claiming a<br />
catch on Monday. It was one of several<br />
incidents during the bad-tempered<br />
series, including Kohli accusing<br />
Smith of systematically abusing<br />
the decision review system during<br />
the second Bangalore Test.<br />
In the maiden Test played in<br />
Theinus de Bruyn was run out<br />
for 12 in a bizarre mid-pitch collision<br />
when he was ball-watching<br />
and veered into Amla, leaving the<br />
batsmen sprawled on the ground.<br />
Birrell said the Proteas' batting<br />
mayhem was part of the flow-on<br />
effect from Williamson's marathon<br />
innings.<br />
Faf du Plessis and Quinton<br />
de Kock were both 15 not out at<br />
stumps. Birrell said they were looking<br />
for de Kock, who set up their<br />
eight wicket win in the second Test<br />
to go 1-0 up in the series, to go on<br />
the attack when play resumes. •<br />
Aussies no<br />
longer friends,<br />
says Kohli<br />
• AFP<br />
Indian skipper Virat Kohli said he<br />
no longer considered Australian<br />
cricketers as friends after winning<br />
a tense Test series marked by bad<br />
blood in Dharamsala yesterday.<br />
Kohli, who remarked before<br />
the series that he was "really good<br />
friends" with some Australian players,<br />
said things had changed during<br />
the bitter contest between the<br />
world's top two sides.<br />
"I thought that was the case but<br />
it has changed for sure. As I said<br />
in the heat of the battle, you want<br />
to be competitive but yeah I have<br />
been proven wrong," he said in a<br />
post-match press conference.<br />
"The thing I said before the first<br />
Test (about being friends), I have<br />
certainly been proven wrong, and<br />
you won't hear me say that ever<br />
again."<br />
The 28-year-old skipper caused<br />
a furore in the second Test after<br />
accusing his counterpart Steven<br />
Smith of repeatedly abusing the<br />
decision review system.<br />
Critics questioned Kohli's conduct<br />
under pressure, and also<br />
his form in the series, with the<br />
right-hander scoring just 46 runs<br />
from five innings. •<br />
Dharamsala, India scored 332 in<br />
their first innings in reply to Australia's<br />
300, before the tourists collapsed<br />
for just 137 on the third day.<br />
On day four, India lost Vijay to<br />
fast bowler Cummins and Cheteshwar<br />
Pujara to a run out, but they<br />
were the only scares for the hosts<br />
who reached their target in less<br />
than 24 overs. India owed their win<br />
to Ravindra Jadeja, who top-scored<br />
with 63 runs in the first innings<br />
before taking three wickets during<br />
Australia's second knock - and was<br />
duly named man of the match and<br />
man of the series. •<br />
Root urges new<br />
free-to-air TV deal<br />
• AFP<br />
England Test captain Joe Root believes<br />
the new planned city-based<br />
T20 event must be shown on freeto-air<br />
TV if it is to achieve its aim<br />
of attracting a new generation of<br />
cricket fans. The ECB announced<br />
its intention to press ahead with a<br />
new eight-team T20 event, which<br />
they aim to launch in 2020. ECB<br />
chiefs believe they need something<br />
similar to help them reach family<br />
audiences and encourage children<br />
to become fans of the sport. •
22<br />
WEDNESDAY, MARCH <strong>29</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
Showtime<br />
Taapsee urges women<br />
to fight back<br />
• Showtime Desk<br />
drives home an important start living their lives in their<br />
point – “Don’t be afraid to own way. This video is a wakeup<br />
After battling with the demons<br />
of society in Pink, Taapsee<br />
Pannu literally takes the fight<br />
to the street in her new film<br />
Naam Shabana, where she<br />
plays a secret service agent<br />
whose martial arts moves look<br />
good enough to rival those of<br />
Bruce Lee.<br />
Now Taapsee has a very<br />
important message to impart<br />
via a new video by Blush.<br />
Titled Taapsee Unblushed, the<br />
video asks women to learn<br />
self defence, and hit back.<br />
Through the video, the actress<br />
defend yourself if the situation<br />
demands it.”<br />
The video shows many<br />
women who are seen<br />
apologising for wearing a<br />
short skirt, for having a drink,<br />
for walking home alone and<br />
everything else that they do<br />
for the fear of societal norms.<br />
Just then, Taapsee Pannu<br />
walks in and tells the audience<br />
that they aren’t apologising to<br />
society – they are apologising<br />
to themselves and their<br />
bodies. It’s time women learn<br />
to fight with these men, and<br />
call to all the young women<br />
in order to make them realise<br />
that self defence is no longer<br />
just an option, it’s a necessity,<br />
and a must-have skill for every<br />
woman.<br />
“It’s time for us to be<br />
responsible for our own safety<br />
and learn to protect ourselves.<br />
The video resonates with<br />
me and I am glad to be a part<br />
of something so powerful,<br />
something I hope every<br />
woman will understand and<br />
act upon,” said Tapsee. •<br />
Rahsaan Noor and Ridy Sheikh<br />
to be seen in Bengali Beauty<br />
Sunil is not leaving The<br />
Kapil Sharma Show<br />
• Showtime Desk<br />
Rahsaan Noor and Ridy Sheikh<br />
will soon be seen in a romantic<br />
period movie, titled Bengali<br />
Beauty. Mushfiqur Rahman and<br />
Tanha Zafreen of Bioscopewala<br />
Productions are producing the<br />
film. Rahsan Noor will also direct<br />
the film, which will be shot in<br />
Dhaka this spring.<br />
The movie is set in Dhaka<br />
during 1970, and the story goes<br />
on to portray the love story<br />
between a radio presenter<br />
(Rahsan Noor) and the beautiful<br />
daughter of an Army general<br />
(Ridy Sheikh).<br />
Noor was last seen in the<br />
2015 film The Spectacular Jihad<br />
of Taz Rahim, where he starred<br />
opposite Bollywood actress,<br />
Monica Dogra. The film was<br />
featured by Film India Worldwide<br />
at the Berlinale Film Festival.<br />
Ridy Sheikh was also featured as<br />
the Bengali face for UNESCO’s<br />
internationally renowned<br />
documentary The Ethnic Origins<br />
of Beauty. Before that, she also<br />
participated in So You Think You<br />
Can Dance Russia, in 2014.<br />
Bioscopewala Productions<br />
is a Bangladeshi based film<br />
production house. They are also<br />
currently developing a romantic<br />
comedy, Motka, the second film<br />
in their <strong>2017</strong> slate.•<br />
• Showtime Desk<br />
Here’s some good news for all Dr<br />
Mashoor Gulati fans – Sunil Grover<br />
(aka Dr Mashoor Gulati) is still<br />
part of The Kapil Sharma Show.<br />
Contrary to reports, he has not left<br />
The Kapil Sharma Show, but he is<br />
on a strike, and will not resume<br />
working until his demands are<br />
met.<br />
Sunil Grover, better known as<br />
Dr Mashoor Gulati, is protesting<br />
against the string of attacks on<br />
doctors by civilians. Doctors are<br />
being attacked by patients and<br />
common people at different places<br />
across Maharashtra. While the<br />
regular doctors have ended their<br />
strike already and returned to<br />
work, Grover isn’t satisfied with<br />
the government’s response, and<br />
is continuing his strike. In fact,<br />
Sunil himself was attacked by<br />
a fellow passenger on a flight,<br />
while returning to Mumbai from<br />
Australia. The fellow passenger,<br />
who called himself a comedian,<br />
threw a shoe at Sunil, and also<br />
abused him verbally. He will<br />
continue to be on strike until the<br />
Mahrashtra government provides<br />
assurance of security to doctors<br />
from civilians.<br />
In fact, if reports are to be<br />
believed, Grover will be shooting<br />
for the upcoming episode, along<br />
with Chandan Prabhakar and Ali<br />
Asgar.<br />
For those who missed the<br />
earlier incident, Sunil Grover’s<br />
mid-air fight is slowly becoming<br />
a soap opera that everyone is<br />
hooked to. Two of the most<br />
famous comedians of India got<br />
into a mid-air fight last week, and<br />
have been on the headlines ever<br />
since then.•
Showtime<br />
23<br />
WEDNESDAY, MARCH <strong>29</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
Loss of an iconic Dhallywood actor<br />
• Showtime Desk<br />
Mizu Ahmed, renowned for his<br />
super-villain roles in Dhallywood,<br />
passed away on Monday. Ahmed<br />
breathed his last aboard a train at<br />
Airport Railway Station, Dhaka<br />
around 8pm, following a heart<br />
attack. He was on his way to<br />
Dinajpur to shoot for the film Manus<br />
O Omanus, a directorial venture of<br />
Ahmed Ilias Bhuiyan.<br />
Born on November 17, 1953 in<br />
Kushtia district, Ahmed was a<br />
theatre enthusiast. In the following<br />
years, Ahmed got involved with a<br />
local theatre troupe. His birth name<br />
is Mizanur Rahman.<br />
Mizu Ahmed made his debut on<br />
the big screen with Trishna in 1978.<br />
After working on a couple of films,<br />
he established himself as a villain in<br />
the Bangladeshi film industry.<br />
To recognise his acting, Ahmed<br />
was awarded with the National Film<br />
Award in 1992 in the Best Supporting<br />
Actor category for his role in Trass.<br />
One of the most prolific actors of<br />
the industry, he has worked in more<br />
than 400 films. His notable works<br />
include Mahanagar (1981), Surrender<br />
(1987), Chakor (1992), Tag (1993),<br />
Bashira (1996), Ajker Santrashi<br />
(1996), Hangor Nodi Grenade (1997),<br />
Coolie (1997), Lal Badsha (1999),<br />
Gunda No One (2000), Jhar (2000)<br />
and Itihash (2002).<br />
Apart from acting, Ahmed started<br />
producing films from his own banner<br />
Friends Movies in cooperation with<br />
another Dhallywood actor Wasimul<br />
Bari Rajib.<br />
He left behind his wife Parvin<br />
Ahmed, two daughters Keya and<br />
Mou, and a son Haarsat. •<br />
Indian Idol <strong>2017</strong> ready<br />
for finale night<br />
• Showtime Desk<br />
The singing reality show Indian<br />
Idol 9 is gearing up to shoot<br />
its final episode. The popular<br />
musical reality show on Sony<br />
has been entertaining audiences<br />
with its exceptional musical<br />
performances every week, and<br />
the talented contestants are<br />
being showered with praise from<br />
judges and audiences alike.<br />
The grand finale of the show<br />
will be held on April 2. Recently,<br />
L V Revanth and Rohit, two of<br />
the top four contestants, visited<br />
their hometown, Hyderabad.<br />
Needless to say, they received a<br />
grand welcome from their family<br />
and fans.<br />
In the last episode, L V<br />
Revanth also impressed Vidya<br />
Balan with “Moh Moh Ke<br />
Dhaage” from the film Dum Laga<br />
Ke Haisha. Another contestant,<br />
Maalavika Sundar, sang “Piya<br />
Baware” from Rekha starrer<br />
Khubsoorat. Last but not the<br />
least, Rohit’s rendition of “Bin<br />
Tere” was appreciated by<br />
everyone. Anu Malik, Farah Khan<br />
and Sonakshi praised him for<br />
his performance and gave him a<br />
standing ovation.<br />
There were also some amusing<br />
moments on the show, where<br />
Vidya flaunted her witty skills of<br />
hosting. However, the result was<br />
quite unexpected as Maalavika<br />
Sundar was eliminated from the<br />
show. •<br />
Adele may never<br />
tour again<br />
• Showtime Desk<br />
The “Hello” singer said that<br />
she may never tour again after<br />
wrapping up a string of shows in<br />
Australia and New Zealand.<br />
“Touring isn’t something<br />
I’m good at,” she told the<br />
40,000-strong crowd. “Applause<br />
makes me feel a bit vulnerable.”<br />
“I don’t know if I will ever tour<br />
again. The only reason I’ve toured<br />
is you. I’m not sure if touring is my<br />
bag.”<br />
The 28-year-old singer also<br />
burst into tears as she called<br />
her latest tour the “greatest<br />
accomplishment in my career.”<br />
“It’s changed my life. I<br />
understand why I do it,” she<br />
added.<br />
Adele’s 2011 tour ended in a<br />
ruptured vocal chord, surgery and 16<br />
cancelled shows. During that time,<br />
she told Rolling Stone that she hates<br />
live performing so much it once<br />
made her throw up on someone.<br />
“I just gotta bear it,” she said.<br />
“But I don’t like touring. I have<br />
anxiety attacks a lot.”<br />
She told NPR in 2015 that her<br />
stage fright was “actually getting<br />
worse. Or, it’s just not getting<br />
better, so I feel like it’s getting<br />
worse, because it should’ve gotten<br />
better by now.”<br />
Adele is confirmed to perform<br />
four more shows between June<br />
28 and July 2, dubbed as “The<br />
Finale”, at the Wembley Stadium,<br />
bringing an end to her 15-month<br />
world tour. •
24<br />
WEDNESDAY, MARCH <strong>29</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
Back Page<br />
BB HEIST: MUHITH CONFIDENT<br />
ABOUT GETTING BACK MONEY › 10<br />
RAIN HAS FINAL<br />
LAUGH IN 2ND ODI › 18<br />
LOSS OF AN ICONIC<br />
DHALLYWOOD ACTOR › 23<br />
Going native with<br />
telecom towers<br />
• Ishtiaq Husain<br />
A Malaysia-based telecommunications infrastructure<br />
company has teamed up with engineers<br />
of Bangladesh University of Engineering<br />
and Technology to build the country’s first<br />
cell phone tower made from bamboo.<br />
Edotco Group (“edotco”), the world’s 14th<br />
largest tower company, which is owned by<br />
Axiata Group, the largest shareholder in Robi<br />
Axiata, is behind the initiative.<br />
BTRC Chairman Dr Shahjahan Mahmood<br />
inaugurated the bamboo tower yesterday at a<br />
programme in Dhaka’s Westin Hotel.<br />
Edotco utilised bamboo in the construction<br />
of a telecommunication tower, which was installed<br />
on a rooftop in Uttara Model Town of<br />
the city.<br />
The BTRC Chairman said if the use of bamboo<br />
tower turns out to be successful, incentives<br />
would be offered for the home-grown<br />
technology.<br />
Edotco Bangladesh Co. Ltd. has developed<br />
the bamboo tower in collaboration with Bangladesh<br />
University of Engineering (Buet).<br />
The research and development of the project,<br />
led by Professor Dr Syed Ishtiaq Ahmad<br />
of Buet’s Civil Engineering Department, focused<br />
on the design and viability of bamboo<br />
as an alternative material to traditional steel<br />
structures in telecommunications.<br />
“We are very pleased to see the installation<br />
of the first bamboo telecoms tower in our country.<br />
Bangladesh is a country with plenty of natural<br />
resources, including bamboo, which is a<br />
renewable material,” Professor Dr Syed Ishtiaq<br />
Ahmad said while speaking at the inauguration.<br />
“Feasibility studies showed that bamboo<br />
is a good material choice for telecom towers<br />
due to its properties. We thank Edotco for believing<br />
in such an initiative that contributes to<br />
nation-building and conservation of the environment,”<br />
he added.<br />
Studies indicate that untreated bamboo has<br />
the ability to bear the weight of concrete while<br />
possessing the rigidity and tensile strength to<br />
support its own weight, making it a suitable<br />
material for telecom structures.<br />
It can withstand gusts of up to 210km/h,<br />
with an expected lifespan of about 10 years.<br />
A bamboo tower takes around 12 days to<br />
construct, and consumes less energy to manufacture<br />
compared to traditional steel towers.<br />
The structure has a capacity to house up to 8<br />
antennas at a time, enabling co-location. •<br />
Five to die for killing<br />
photojournalist Aftab Ahmed<br />
• Md Sanaul Islam Tipu<br />
COURTESY<br />
A Dhaka court yesterday awarded five with<br />
death sentence for killing Ekushey Padak winning<br />
photojournalist Aftab Ahmed.<br />
Judge Abdur Rahman Sarder of Dhaka Speedy<br />
Trial Tribunal 4 pronounced the verdict after crossexamining<br />
20 out of 25 prosecution witnesses.<br />
The convicts are Humayun Kabir, Habib<br />
Hawlader, Belal Hossain, Raju Munshi and Md<br />
Rasel. However, Rasel and Raju have been absconding<br />
ever since the case was filed.<br />
The court also sentenced Sabuj Khan to<br />
seven-year imprisonment and fined him<br />
Tk10,000, in default of which, he will have to<br />
serve one more year in jail.<br />
According to the case, on December 25,<br />
2013, the 80-year-old photojournalist was<br />
killed at his Wapda road house in Rampura,<br />
Dhaka. A case was filed with Rampura police<br />
station accusing some unnamed people then.<br />
On <strong>March</strong> 25, 2014, Sub-Inspector Md Ashik<br />
Iqbal of RAB 3 submitted the charge sheet to<br />
the Dhaka CMM court accusing the six people.<br />
The court indicted them including Humayun<br />
Kabir, driver of the slain photojournalist<br />
on July 24 in 2014.<br />
Aftab had a long and illustrious career<br />
when he served as chief photographer for the<br />
Bangla newspaper the Daily Ittefaq. •<br />
A fire, originating from a kitchen burner, gutted 80 shanties at a slum in Chittagong’s Muradpur area<br />
yesterday. Nine vehicles of four fire fighting units brought the fire under control. No casualties were<br />
reported, as most slum residents were at work. Some children and older residents managed to escape<br />
on time<br />
RABIN CHOWDHURY<br />
Editor: Zafar Sobhan, Published and Printed by Kazi Anis Ahmed on behalf of 2A Media Limited at Dainik Shakaler Khabar Publications Limited, 153/7, Tejgaon Industrial Area, Dhaka-1208. Editorial, News & Commercial Office: FR Tower,<br />
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