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Disease Index for the Rust Puccinia psidii on Rose Apple in ... - ctahr

Disease Index for the Rust Puccinia psidii on Rose Apple in ... - ctahr

Disease Index for the Rust Puccinia psidii on Rose Apple in ... - ctahr

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Category 4<br />

• Severe <strong>in</strong>fecti<strong>on</strong> of young leaves and<br />

new growth, with as much as 80–100<br />

percent of <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> leaf surface covered<br />

with lesi<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

• Leaves may be de<str<strong>on</strong>g>for</str<strong>on</strong>g>med, curled, or<br />

distorted.<br />

• Lesi<strong>on</strong>s present <strong>on</strong> stems.<br />

• Ured<strong>in</strong>iospores are produced <strong>in</strong> large<br />

numbers and frequently fall like<br />

powder <strong>on</strong>to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> lower leaves.<br />

• Check <str<strong>on</strong>g>for</str<strong>on</strong>g> presence of teliospores.<br />

Dur<strong>in</strong>g this epiphytotic (or plant epidemic),<br />

heavy rust growth and pustule<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>for</str<strong>on</strong>g>mati<strong>on</strong> causes young tissues to<br />

produce de<str<strong>on</strong>g>for</str<strong>on</strong>g>med new growth covered<br />

with yellow ured<strong>in</strong>iospores.<br />

8<br />

Abaxial leaf<br />

surface<br />

Close-up of stem<br />

lesi<strong>on</strong>s and<br />

ured<strong>in</strong>ia, or<br />

pustules<br />

De<str<strong>on</strong>g>for</str<strong>on</strong>g>med apical tip and red,<br />

de<str<strong>on</strong>g>for</str<strong>on</strong>g>med leaves De<str<strong>on</strong>g>for</str<strong>on</strong>g>med leaves and stem

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