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Everyday innovation report - Nesta

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44<br />

35. Patterson, F. et al. (2009)<br />

Op cit.<br />

36. Lucas, B. and Claxton, G.<br />

(2009) ‘Wider Skills for<br />

Learning: What are they,<br />

how can they be cultivated,<br />

how could they be measured<br />

and why are they important<br />

for <strong>innovation</strong>?’ NESTA<br />

Research Report. London:<br />

NESTA.<br />

37. Department for Innovation,<br />

Universities and Skills (2008)<br />

Op. cit.<br />

38. 38 Chell, E. and Athayde, R.<br />

(2009) Op. cit.<br />

Part 7: Summary and final reflections<br />

7.1 Summary and final reflections<br />

How does this evidence help corporate<br />

policymakers in understanding how to<br />

introduce, encourage and sustain innovative<br />

working in organisations? The research<br />

literature review and survey <strong>report</strong> explores<br />

several implications for working practices but<br />

with a particular focus on organisational HR<br />

interventions. 35 These include:<br />

• employee attraction<br />

• employer reputation and brand<br />

• organisational culture and climate surveys for<br />

<strong>innovation</strong><br />

• recruitment strategies<br />

• induction programmes and early socialisation<br />

• selection and assessment for <strong>innovation</strong><br />

• development and skills for <strong>innovation</strong><br />

• social networks and knowledge sharing<br />

• work design<br />

• motivating innovative employees<br />

The need to raise skills levels to support<br />

<strong>innovation</strong> in the UK is generally<br />

acknowledged. However, as pointed out by<br />

Lucas and Claxton 36 these are often “bland<br />

statements about ‘unlocking talent’”, which<br />

provide little direction for HR policy and<br />

practice. Similarly, they highlight that although<br />

the Innovation Nation White Paper 37 was<br />

one of the few government White Papers to<br />

include a reference to ‘innovative people’<br />

the specifics regarding skills and behaviours<br />

required were severely limited. This current<br />

<strong>report</strong> commissioned by NESTA reflects the<br />

desire to understand more about the specific<br />

role of ‘people’ behaviours and <strong>innovation</strong> in<br />

organisations. To summarise, our key findings<br />

are provided below and future areas for<br />

research, policy and practice are suggested.<br />

Assertion 1. Skills and behaviours that<br />

contribute to innovative working in<br />

organisations can be identified and<br />

measured reliably.<br />

This <strong>report</strong> provides a detailed analysis of<br />

the skills and behaviours that contribute to<br />

innovative working in organisations. Evidence<br />

from the literature review, survey <strong>report</strong> and<br />

interviews provides a clear indication of the<br />

skills, behaviours and attitudes that predict<br />

innovative working and indeed points to<br />

empirically validated psychometrics to assess<br />

these in the workplace.<br />

In a recent NESTA research <strong>report</strong>, the<br />

identification and measurement of innovative<br />

characteristics of young people was piloted. 38<br />

On the surface the innovative characteristics<br />

identified appear similar (creativity, selfefficacy,<br />

energy, risk propensity and leadership)<br />

to those established in the workplace with<br />

an adult population. This will help direct<br />

education policy on skills development for<br />

the future. There are differences however in<br />

the behaviours found observing young people<br />

within a school context to those observed in<br />

the workplace with an adult population.

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