Ethniticities Magazine - March Issue 2017
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Gente - Orígenes - Cultura<br />
Urenna Best<br />
Successful and<br />
Extraordinary<br />
Businesswoman,<br />
Lawyer and Host of<br />
Panamanian TV Show<br />
Conexión Caribeña<br />
Page 25<br />
Keeping the health<br />
of our children’s<br />
mouth<br />
Page 37<br />
Bad Hair does not exist,<br />
Interview to<br />
Sulma-Arzu Brown, author<br />
of this wonderful book!<br />
Pag. 22<br />
Volume 9 - <strong>March</strong> <strong>2017</strong> | www.ethnicitiesmagazine.com
Stephany Salazar
#VisitPanama<br />
Location: Metropolitan Park
CONTENT<br />
Editorial Letter<br />
By: Licda. Keila Salazar de Moreno<br />
Entrepreneur vs Finance.............................................................................3<br />
By. Dr. Daphney Visuete<br />
Let’s Talk about Entrepreneurship..........................................................6<br />
By: Ethnicities <strong>Magazine</strong><br />
LatinAmerican Airlines Characters.......................................................12<br />
By: David García Zamora, B.A.<br />
I’m Backpacker Chef.................................................................................15<br />
By. Chef Isaac Villaverde<br />
Fashion Gets Political................................................................................18<br />
By: Ninna Ottey, B.A.<br />
Bad Hair Does not Exist, interview to Sulma-Arzu Brown, author<br />
of this successful book............................................................................22<br />
By: Ethnicities <strong>Magazine</strong><br />
Successful and Extraordinary Businesswoman, Lawyer and TV<br />
Host, Urenna Best......................................................................................25<br />
By: Ethnicities <strong>Magazine</strong><br />
How do I help my child study?...............................................................33<br />
By: Derissa Simmons, B.A.<br />
When School Begins You Automatically Become become Nurse,<br />
Driver, Tutor AND Counselor............................................................35<br />
By: Anilú Candanedo, B.A.<br />
Keeping the health of our children’s mouth......................................37<br />
By: Dr. Vania Barrow<br />
Sugar: Sweet Enemy ................................................................................40<br />
By: Licda. Veronica Hidalgo<br />
Are there still “negreadas” (ignored) Panamanians?.....................44<br />
By: Dr. Alberto Barrow<br />
22<br />
25<br />
Interview with Urenna Best<br />
Business Woman, Lawyer<br />
and TV Host<br />
Get to know Sulma-Arzu Brown,<br />
author of the book, Bad Hair does<br />
not Exist<br />
1<br />
**Ethnicities <strong>Magazine</strong> investigates the seriousness<br />
of their advertisers, but is not responsible with related<br />
offers they do. The opinions expressed by the authors<br />
do not necessarily reflect the position of editor of the<br />
publication. total or partial reproduction of the content<br />
and images of the publication without prior authorization<br />
of Ethnicities <strong>Magazine</strong> is strictly prohibited.<br />
37<br />
Keeping the health of our<br />
children’s mouth<br />
By: Dr. Vania Barrow
PRESIDENT & EDITOR IN CHIEF<br />
Keila Salazar Moreno, B.A.<br />
info@ethnicitiesmagazine.com<br />
ASSOCIATE EDITOR AND COLLABORATOR<br />
Judith Rapley Waterman, M.S.W.<br />
judith@judithrapley.com<br />
GRAPHIC DESIGN<br />
Stephany Salazar, B.A.<br />
stephany.salazar20@gmail.com<br />
PHOTOGRAPHS<br />
www.pixbay.com<br />
Stephany Salazar, B.A.<br />
COVER PHOTOGRAPH<br />
Stephany Salazar, B.A.<br />
PHOTOGRAPHS OF MAIN INTERVIEW<br />
Stephany Salazar, B.A.<br />
MARKETING AND PUBLIC RELATIONS<br />
Keila Salazar Moreno, B.A.<br />
MARCH COLUMNISTS<br />
Anilú Candanedo, B.A.<br />
Chef Isaac Villaverde<br />
Derissa Simmons, B.A.<br />
Dr. Alberto Barrow<br />
Ninna Ottey, B.A.<br />
Dr. Vania Barrow<br />
Dr. Daphney Visuete<br />
David García Zamora, B.A.<br />
Verónica Hidalgo, B.A.<br />
Keila Salazar de Moreno, B.A.<br />
SPANISH VERSION EDITOR<br />
Keila Salazar de Moreno, B.A.<br />
Stephany Salazar, B.A.<br />
Ing. Tanisha Salazar de Mendoza<br />
ENGLISH VERSION EDITOR<br />
Judith Rapley Waterman, M.S.W.<br />
WEBMASTER<br />
Keila Salazar de Moreno, B.A.<br />
EDITORIAL LETTER<br />
The months are going by fast! We are already<br />
in <strong>March</strong> <strong>2017</strong> and do we have many<br />
interesting topics prepared for you!<br />
I want to express as always my deep and<br />
eternal gratitude to our columnists whose<br />
contributions make Ethnicities <strong>Magazine</strong><br />
interesting and substantial every month<br />
for each one of you. If you have questions<br />
about any of the articles found in this or<br />
previous editions, you can email us, and<br />
we’ll create a Q&A section with the reply to<br />
your questions from the writers.<br />
As you noticed, this month we have on our<br />
cover a great businesswoman, activist and<br />
tv program host, Urenna Best. I invite you<br />
to read more about her in each of these<br />
facets and the message she brings to you<br />
through her life experiences.<br />
We also had the privilege of interviewing<br />
Sulma Arzu Brown, writer of the book Bad<br />
Hair Does not Exist. Please get familiar with<br />
her story, her incredible book and how it’s<br />
changing the lives of little girls who with<br />
their parents’ support are now wearing their<br />
natural hair.<br />
Also, remember to stop by our segment, Let’s Talk about Entrepreneurship, to check the two<br />
entrepreneurs we present there to you.<br />
I leave you with these and other very interesting topics to be found in our edition N ° 9 of<br />
Ethnicities <strong>Magazine</strong>.<br />
I appreciate your unconditional support as always.<br />
Enjoy Ethnicities <strong>Magazine</strong> <strong>March</strong> <strong>Issue</strong>!<br />
If you want to send me your comments, feedback or contributions, please email me at info@<br />
ethnicitiesmagazine.com, and I will be glad to review it.<br />
With love,<br />
Keila Salazar Moreno, B.A.<br />
President and Editor in Chief<br />
Ethnicities <strong>Magazine</strong><br />
www.ethnicitiesmagazine.com<br />
2
LET’S TALK ABOUT ENTREPRENEURSHIP<br />
3<br />
EMPRENDEDR VS FINANZAS<br />
BY: DR. DAPHNEY VISUETE<br />
COACH FOR WOMEN & BUSSINES<br />
MUJERESBELLASYEXTRAORDINARIAS@GMAIL.COM<br />
If we were to do a survey on the main limitations<br />
that a person has to go from a dream<br />
to the achievement of a goal, one of the first<br />
would undoubtedly be the budget acquisition<br />
to do it. However the ideal and optimal<br />
conditions to start a New venture from zero<br />
does not exist.<br />
By definition, the term entrepreneur comes<br />
from the French entrepreneur, used to refer<br />
to an individual who organizes and operates<br />
one or several companies, and assumes<br />
some financial risk. In other words if you<br />
decide to start today, take it for granted that<br />
you need to be prepared to have some sort<br />
of financial risk or difficulty.<br />
Here are some questions to ask yourself.<br />
Why has money stopped your dreams?<br />
How did you relate to money over the years?<br />
Do you think that your amount of prepara-<br />
tion and studies is comparable to your wallet?<br />
How much does your lack of money affect your<br />
emotions? Do you sometimes feel that you are<br />
always running behind money? Or do you generate<br />
enough money but it’s leaving you like water?<br />
These questions can reveal belief patterns regarding<br />
money and therefore that same relationship<br />
that you have brought over the years<br />
with Mr. Money may be blocking your undertaking.<br />
Once you define your patterns or even attitudes<br />
regarding the generation of money, you<br />
should reprogram yourself little by little, if possible<br />
with the help of a Coach, to establish new<br />
beliefs about it.
Pearl of Prosperity:<br />
Your wealth is not in your<br />
pocket, but in your head. To<br />
see your bank<br />
account full, you will have to<br />
see it first in your brain.<br />
On the other hand, you need to have defined your entrepreneurship in black<br />
and white or a simple but defined business plan. That goes from name,<br />
vision, mission, values, who you want to reach, with how many people you<br />
must initiate, investment and profitability of the business. If you do not<br />
know how to raise your own venture, it will be very difficult for an investor<br />
or a bank to provide financing. Do it thinking that tomorrow you will climb<br />
an elevator and you will meet Donald Trump and you will have one minute<br />
to present your business and get the money you want.<br />
Pearl of Prosperity:<br />
If you have a clear<br />
vision, your entire<br />
environment will be<br />
accommodated to<br />
reach it.<br />
Begin creating your brand online. Nowadays we<br />
have the great advantage of having social networks<br />
that allow you to have an online business,<br />
depending on the item, without even having it<br />
physically. This allows you to create a portfolio of<br />
customers interested in your products or services<br />
and in case you are still working, you will not start<br />
from zero, when you decide to dedicate 100% of<br />
yourself and time to your business. I was surprised<br />
and fascinated to see how we can find online<br />
from clothing store, makeup and even cars. Many<br />
of those people started by opening a Facebook<br />
fan page, Twitter account, Instagram, Pinterest,<br />
Snapchat, Free Market, Amazon, etc. This will<br />
allow you to generate small start-up revenues,<br />
polish your business proposal to make it more attractive<br />
to the market and define your interested<br />
audience. You don’t need to be an expert in networking<br />
to get started. Over time you should gain<br />
your own experience and have digital marketing<br />
knowledge or seek a consultant in that area, but<br />
start now!<br />
4
Pearl of Prosperity:<br />
We live in the computer<br />
age, if your<br />
business is not online,<br />
it does not exist.<br />
Become an expert in your endeavor.<br />
Dedicate one or two<br />
hours a day, maybe just after<br />
you get home from your current<br />
job, to your business idea.<br />
Do your work from the technical<br />
part but also include personal<br />
growth and leadership,<br />
financial management, attend<br />
webinars online (many of them<br />
free), relate with other entrepreneurs<br />
and study success<br />
stories. In other words, be passionate<br />
about your dream and<br />
only that way you’ll be able to<br />
share your vision with others.<br />
Without doubt the money will<br />
come.<br />
ETHNICITIES<br />
Your ad can be here!<br />
Contact us for more information:<br />
info@ethnicitiesmagazine.com<br />
www.ethnicitiesmagazine.com<br />
Follow us:
LET’S TALK ABOUT ENTREPRENEURSHIP<br />
BY: ETHNICITIES MAGAZINE<br />
LET’S TALK ABOUT ENTREPRENEURSHIP<br />
Contact information:<br />
Email: eec.base@gmail.com<br />
Ella Es Cosmetics<br />
Telephone number: +1 929-352-0319<br />
Instagram: ellaescosmetics<br />
6
LET’S TALK ABOUT ENTREPRENEURSHIP<br />
WHO WE ARE?<br />
Ella Es cosmetics is a line of beauty products that<br />
caters to the diverse shade ranges and undertone of<br />
Woman of Color in Latin America and the Caribbean.<br />
We believe that make up should enhance our natural<br />
beauty, not hide our flaws. Ella Es is intelligence, strength,<br />
courage, beauty, sexy, daring… It’s whatever women<br />
and girls choose to be.<br />
WHY WE DO WHAT WE DO?<br />
Ella Es cosmetics was born out of the unaddressed<br />
cosmetic needs and desires of Afro-Latinas. For far too<br />
long throughout Latin America women of color have<br />
been underrepresented and/or ignored by the beauty<br />
community. There is a void in the range of shades<br />
for our varied and diverse skin tones, which ultimately<br />
have left women no choice but to wear shades too light<br />
for their complexions. Ella Es cosmetics exists to<br />
fulfill this void. Our foundation contains skin protective<br />
properties and is long-wearing in tropical climate. You<br />
will not sweat it off!<br />
EEC is a platform where Black beauty can be celebrated.<br />
As we cultivate our identities as Afro-Latinas in<br />
our countries of origin and abroad, we’re learning more<br />
about our history, our uniqueness, our talents and our<br />
general fabulousness. Shouldn’t we have cosmetics<br />
that reflect it as well? EEC is just one platform to encourage<br />
women of color to expand their horizons. We<br />
are a family-ran, woman-ran business. We envision a<br />
beauty industry that educates and builds relationships<br />
with others who celebrate the beauty and accomplishments<br />
of women of color and promotes entrepreneurship<br />
for women and girls.<br />
WHERE WE DO IT?<br />
Our launch will take place in Panama and sub<br />
ly throughout the region. As an Afro-Descen<br />
Panamanian, I have witnessed firsthand th<br />
tent and frustration of Panamanian wome<br />
surrounding beauty and access to product<br />
dress our specific needs. Panama is a micr<br />
our regions’ rich racial and ethnic history<br />
descendant and Indigenous women typically<br />
dertones that range from red, yellow, olive, c<br />
and neutral shades. Mainstream cosmetic<br />
disappointed us. Our skin responds differen<br />
sun, retains and reflects colors in unique wa<br />
have a wide spectrum of complexions to cat<br />
do not have to look far to know that this is a p<br />
other Latin American Countries.<br />
7
sequentdant<br />
and<br />
e disconn<br />
of color<br />
s that adocosm<br />
of<br />
. African<br />
have unool,<br />
warm<br />
lines have<br />
tly to the<br />
ys and we<br />
er to. You<br />
roblem in
LET’S TALK ABOUT ENTREPRENEURSHIP<br />
Facebook Cool Creations507<br />
Instagram @coolcreations507<br />
Whatsapp 6484-9668<br />
Jacqueline D. Vreux L.<br />
I’ve drawn and painted all my life. But I started this<br />
project about 12 years ago, when my son was always<br />
wanted superhero designs on his shirts or caps and<br />
many of them were difficult to get in Panama or were<br />
very expensive.<br />
I offer all type of designs on fabric items. They could<br />
be on t-shirts, caps or sneakers. The designs can be<br />
originals or taken from the internet.<br />
Any of the customer preferences can be made. At this<br />
time there is an existing demand in Afro designs and<br />
Panamanian culture and those two are the ones I have<br />
really focused on promoting. I get a lot of demand from<br />
people in the USA to buy articles with images promoting<br />
Panama’s Culture,<br />
The difference of this process with sublimation or serigraphy<br />
(screen print) must be made clear. It is an<br />
acrylic based paint, also carries varnish and also goes<br />
through a heat process.This is completely handmade<br />
and unlike the silkscreen the image does not disappear<br />
over time nor with multiple washes. It also does<br />
not fade. This is a lifetime quality product.<br />
My experience as an entrepreneur has not been easy,<br />
as it often requires much paperwork and demands<br />
for either business opportunities or seed capital.<br />
But there is always something you can do. And<br />
more now with the rise of arts and crafts fairs.<br />
You just have to know what is best for you, and<br />
see what else other than social networks provide<br />
good opportunity to market and reach potential<br />
customers and buyers.<br />
For all those who want to start a business, I suggest<br />
that they must first know what they are going<br />
to dedicate to specifically. I faithfully believe that<br />
we have all been given gifts, it is only a matter of<br />
waking them up and making them produce. Many<br />
may think that working for themselves and being<br />
their own boss is easier.<br />
It is the opposite, since it is not waiting to have a<br />
safe pay day. It is day to day work. The day you<br />
don’t produce is a day you will not collect. There<br />
will be many obstacles and many times your closest<br />
people will not believe in your work although<br />
this has not been my case. The good thing here in<br />
Panama is that the situation is not as difficult as<br />
in other places in terms of materials and supplies<br />
so you will see some type of gain after your investment.<br />
What I have noticed that it is not very<br />
common in this environment to dedicate to your<br />
9
usiness at 100%. Most of the people have their 9-5<br />
jobs. We also deal with the fact that since we are not<br />
used to a craftsmanship culture many people prefer<br />
to spend more on a recognized brand than to support<br />
a local craftsman.<br />
Where others see a simple shirt, I see a canvas. I can<br />
not see a wall or a blank space without imagining that<br />
I can draw or paint something on it.<br />
LET’S TALK ABOUT ENTREPRENEURSHIP<br />
10
ETHNICITIES<br />
Your ad can be here!<br />
For more information, email us at:<br />
info@ethnicitiesmagazine.com<br />
www.ethnicitiesmagazine.com<br />
Follow us:
LATINAMERICAN AIRLINES CHARACTERS<br />
BY: DAVID GARCÍA ZAMORA, B.A.<br />
ILLUSTRATIONS COURTESY OF: DAVID GARCÍA ZAMORA<br />
TRANSLATION: DAVID GARCÍA ZAMORA, B.A.<br />
DAVID@PDVGLOBAL.COM<br />
Latin American Airlines, the graphic novel by David García Zamora,<br />
shows an unprecedented cross-section of our society by presenting at<br />
least three characters from each Latin American country. We’ll start this<br />
showcase with those hailing from Panama:<br />
12DISCRIMINATIONIS
DISCRIMINATION IS<br />
ANYOLÍ ARAÚZ<br />
Age: 19<br />
Birthplace: Panama City<br />
Marital status: Single<br />
Height: 1.84 m<br />
Socio-economic status, at birth: Low<br />
Socio-economic status, present: High<br />
Anyolí’s father, a junk salesman, fled to the U.S.<br />
after a run-in with the local mafia. The cash remittances<br />
that he wires --whose provenance is not<br />
clearly defined-- has turned the Araúz family into<br />
notorious Panama City noveau riche. Anyolí considers<br />
that her material wealth and opulent lifestyle<br />
will disappear as quickly as they arrived.<br />
ETHAN ARAÚZ<br />
Age: 8<br />
Birthplace: Panama City<br />
Marital status: Single<br />
Height: 1.42 m<br />
Socio-economic status, at birth: High<br />
Socio-economic status, present: High<br />
Unlike Anyolí, Ethan believes that he is entitled to<br />
wealth, as it’s the only lifestyle he has known since<br />
birth. Both his neighbors and schoolmates come<br />
from well-to-do families and he has adopted their<br />
poses. attitudes and values. And since his mother<br />
does nothing to dissuade him, it’s up to Anyolí to<br />
put his feet back on the ground… but it’s not an<br />
easy task.<br />
13
MANUEL LLANES<br />
Age: 58<br />
Birthplace: Panama City<br />
Marital status: Married (bigamist)<br />
Height: 1.73 m<br />
Socio-economic status, at birth: Low<br />
Socio-economic status, present: High<br />
Manuel is one of the most mysterious characters<br />
of the 82 that comprise Aerolíneas<br />
Latinoamericanas cast. He utters no more<br />
than three phrases in Act I, but his presence<br />
imposes upon everyone he addresses. His<br />
employment activity is self-described as either<br />
“farmer” or “trader”. However, his passport<br />
states that he was born in Spain… and<br />
he’s very alert of his cell phone.<br />
ETHNICITIES<br />
@ethnicitiesmagazine<br />
E-mail: info@ethnicitiesmagazine.com<br />
Website: www.ethnicitiesmagazine.com
AFRO PANAMA FOOD<br />
I’MBACKPACKER CHEF<br />
@whoisjisaac<br />
BY: ISAAC VILLAVERDE<br />
CHEF / ENTREPRENEUR<br />
isaacvillaverdem@gmail.com<br />
I’m a #BackpackChef, which means I’m always<br />
ready to take a plane to cook anywhere in the<br />
world. The first time I went to cook in Bocas Del<br />
Toro for several days I was very anxious, since I<br />
did not know the local market, and knew some<br />
supplies would be difficult to get especially with<br />
the complication that the dates coincided with<br />
New Year.<br />
At one point I sat down to think of all the details<br />
and remembered a name: “Joseph Archibold” (@<br />
Josephosebold).<br />
I was already following him on the social networks<br />
and I had read a couple of his interviews. He was<br />
also the winner of the Panama Gastronomic Chef<br />
Challenge 2016, an event that I followed from the<br />
New York networks. This Bocas trip during the<br />
New Year was the perfect occasion to call him and<br />
ask him a couple of questions about logistics and<br />
supplies in his land.<br />
Joseph greeted me warmly and from that moment<br />
I knew that at some point we would work together.<br />
15
I never imagined it would be so soon. In a second call<br />
I proposed to do a Kitchen Take Over in one of his two<br />
restaurants (@octo_bocas and @receta_michila) and<br />
he liked the idea. This is how the first “New Year’s<br />
BBQ Pop-Up” was born in collaboration with Joseph<br />
and my #KitchenSister Kary Keene at @Octo_Bocas.<br />
Octo is a place full of history, since it is located in<br />
what was the house of the grandfathers of Joseph,<br />
in Isla Colón. Joseph now gives it different use. It has<br />
its own orchard, a warehouse and a trailer/kitchen,<br />
with everything that’s necessary to make traditional<br />
Caribbean food of high standard.<br />
My chef vision was clear. I wanted to cook the food I<br />
grew up with, applying all the gastronomic and hospitality<br />
knowledge acquired around the world all these<br />
years.<br />
For two days, Kary and I worked under Chef Joseph’s<br />
instructions for what would be our first Kitchen Take<br />
Over.<br />
At about 5pm local diners, visitors and guests began<br />
to arrive and by 9pm we had sold all the food!<br />
The compliments for the food did not cease and the<br />
experience of cooking next to one of our own was<br />
invaluable.<br />
I want to thank the Octo Team, Joseph, Lucy (wife<br />
of Joseph), Hugo and Noah (son of Joseph) for their<br />
hospitality and for such a successful event.<br />
If you pass through Isla Colón, do not forget to visit<br />
Octo. It will be an unparalleled experience, full of flavor<br />
and traditional colors with modernism.<br />
See you on January 1, 2018 for our “New Year’s BBQ<br />
Pop-Up Vol. 2”<br />
16
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FASHION<br />
FASHION GETS POLITICAL<br />
POR: NINNA OTTEY<br />
notteymc@gmail.com<br />
For many people in Panama, February is synonym<br />
with carnivals, but for those who are passionate<br />
about fashion, it is the month when the most important<br />
designers from different fashion capitals<br />
like New York, London, Milan and Paris present<br />
their new collections. In this case, the Fall-Winter<br />
<strong>2017</strong>-2018 collection.<br />
As usual, the fashion month started in the city that<br />
doesn’t sleep, New York. With the political tension<br />
arriving Trump’s entrance to the presidency of the<br />
United States, fashion got political.<br />
“Fashion is a sponge in terms of what is<br />
happening in culture”, said the Thai-american<br />
designer Thakoon Panichgul just before<br />
presenting his last collection.<br />
Several brands and designers took seriously<br />
their support of minorities and subordinated<br />
people in America, these being the themes<br />
this year including rebelling against the Muslim<br />
Ban of the new American government.<br />
18
FASHION<br />
Muslim community which the indonesian designer<br />
Anniesa Hasibuan knows all too well. Last year<br />
she made history when all of her models came out<br />
on the runway with hijab. Haute Hijab is the name<br />
of Hasibuan brand who is dedicated to design for<br />
Muslim women, showing the world that they are<br />
allowed to be fashionable too.<br />
In her latest collection she strongly marked her<br />
ideology of inclusion contracting models that were<br />
immigrants, visa and green cardholders and first<br />
or second generation American. Undoubtedly,<br />
Hasibuan is and will be a designer who will give<br />
us much to talk about in both world politics and<br />
fashion.<br />
MARC JACOBS FALL <strong>2017</strong><br />
Designers like Michael Kors and Prabal Gurung<br />
also gave strong inclusion messages having<br />
plus-size models like Ashley Graham and Candice<br />
Huffine on the runways. Not to mention the slogan<br />
t-shirts at the end of the shows of Prabal Gurung,<br />
Christian Siriano and Public schools which ended<br />
with phrases like: The Future is Female, Love is<br />
Resistance and People are People.<br />
New York presented the 1990s as its fashion<br />
trend. That decade represented and promised<br />
community, diversity and unity including the<br />
release of Nelson Mandela from prison. This<br />
milestone that marked and still marks a change<br />
in the history of apartheid and discrimination in<br />
the world.<br />
Even though Marc Jacobs didn’t made any<br />
political statement in his interviews, his inspiration<br />
speaks for itself. His latest collection is<br />
one hundred percent inspired in the black world<br />
and the hip hop era. His starting point was the<br />
Netflix documentary: The Hip Hop Revolution. I<br />
could not help it but see Shaolin Fantastic from<br />
The Get Down, in some of the proposed outfits<br />
for the next season.<br />
19<br />
Another brand that included a political connotation<br />
in his nineties-minimal style on the Black<br />
Lives Matter theme was that of Nicholas K.<br />
Most of the models used gold and black berets,<br />
the style being a reminder of the The Black<br />
Panthers, who defended the minorities during<br />
the strong era of civil rights movement.<br />
Talking about minorities in the XXI century is<br />
also talking about the now heavily-attacked<br />
NICHOLAS K FALL <strong>2017</strong>
PRABAL GURUNG FALL <strong>2017</strong><br />
New York has definitely become more and more<br />
politically creative, proving that fashion is not just<br />
superficial.<br />
Yet New York is not the only capital that is democratizing<br />
fashion.<br />
London is the capital that is the expert in terms<br />
of fashion and diversity. The Teatum Jones brand<br />
completely appropriated the diversity subject and<br />
got inspired. The Fall <strong>2017</strong> collection called The<br />
Body | Part One offered a soundtrack full of quotes<br />
by the acclaimed actress Meryl Streep’s speech<br />
from the past Golden Globes criticizing the incompetence<br />
of Donald Trump and his mocking of a<br />
disabled journalist.<br />
They not only used two disability models, but the<br />
complete collection was also inspired for Autumn/<br />
Winter <strong>2017</strong> by artist Hans Bellmer’s mutated doll<br />
forms, a direct rejection of the cult of the seemingly<br />
perfect body now prominent in Nazi Germany.<br />
Milan was not far behind in the politics and Angela<br />
Missoni was very clear on her statements, showing<br />
support to the Women’s <strong>March</strong> that took place in<br />
Washington last January. At the end of Missoni<br />
fashion show, the models came out wearing pink<br />
knit pussy hats including the whole Missoni clan<br />
and Angela’s mother, Rosita. Angela gave some<br />
inspirational words inviting everyone to join “to<br />
show the world the fashion community is united<br />
and fearless”.<br />
Even the Italian-Haitian designer, Stella Jean was<br />
inspired in her own way by the Cold War era in<br />
her latest collection and spoke unambiguously<br />
about the current relationship between Russia<br />
and United States. “Nothing is clear now” she<br />
said.<br />
We all knew since last November 8, that the<br />
world would take big steps against the current<br />
ruler of the United States. The fashion world<br />
decided not to fall behind, showing their support<br />
against any kind of discrimination. Undoubtedly,<br />
this is the moment of not giving up on hope and<br />
to keep remembering that before being Black,<br />
White, Muslim, Jew, fat or thin… We are all human.<br />
20
FASHION<br />
ETHNICITES<br />
@ethnicitiesmagazine<br />
E-mail: info@ethnicitiesmagazine.com<br />
Website: www.ethnicitiesmagazine.com
PERSONALITIES<br />
BAD HAIR DOES NOT EXIST, INTERVIEW<br />
TO SULMA-ARZU BROWN<br />
BY: ETHNICITIES MAGAZINE<br />
Who is Sulma-Arzu Brown? What are your roots?<br />
Where were you born?<br />
I am a proud Garifuna Women from Honduras. I<br />
specify from Honduras, because we have Garifuna<br />
people in Guatemala, Belize and Nicaragua.<br />
The Garifuna people are the black caribs living on<br />
the coastline of Central America. Because I was<br />
born in Honduras and not Belize (the only English<br />
colonized country in C.A), this also makes me an<br />
Afro-Latina.<br />
How did you get to the point of writing your<br />
book BAD HAIR DOES NOT EXIST/PELO<br />
MALO NO EXISTE; when was this book born?<br />
I call this book an ordained body of work. It<br />
was gifted to me by God, after I was able to<br />
respond to my child’s caregiver from a place<br />
of love when she used the colloquial term<br />
“pelo malo” to describe my then 3 year old<br />
daughter’s hair. The caregiver was a wonderful<br />
person and cared for my daughter like no<br />
other. She also had respect and appreciation<br />
for my family. There were times when she<br />
even combed my daughter’s hair when I did<br />
not have time to. So when she used this descriptive<br />
term, I had to keep all of that in mind.<br />
I also had to understand that my response at<br />
that moment would stay with my daughter for<br />
22
PERSONALITIES<br />
When did you decided not to get your hair relaxed<br />
anymore?<br />
It was a hot humid summer day about 4 years<br />
ago. I found myself going to the salon too much<br />
because of my business meetings. And spending<br />
too much money! So I had my beautician cut it all<br />
off. When the hair cut was completed, I finally gathered<br />
the strength to really examine myself in the<br />
mirror. It was as if the two year old Sulma met<br />
the 30+ year old Sulma and gave each other the<br />
warmest embrace. We were finally back together!<br />
When I got home that day my oldest daughter<br />
took a sigh of relief and said “Mommy we finally<br />
look alike”.<br />
Do you think you are meeting the objectives of<br />
BAD HAIR DOES NOT EXIST/PELO MALO NO<br />
EXISTE?<br />
ever. Words have power and children are imitators<br />
of the parent. When that happened, I gave her proper<br />
terms for our hair and asked that we work as<br />
partners to empower our girls. I promised I would<br />
find her a book that I could read to the children.<br />
The book I was looking for did not exist, so I had to<br />
write it. It took me 5 minutes. I heard a divine voice<br />
telling my spirit person to get the notebook and my<br />
pen out of my briefcase and start writing. The book<br />
was literally the alternative terms I gave the caregiver-short,<br />
long, curly, straight, etc. After writing the<br />
book, I called my best friend Isidra Sabio to create<br />
the images. Each image was very strategic. We<br />
took inspiration from family and friends, all different<br />
sizes, shapes and professions. It was the world<br />
through our lens.<br />
23
Are the readers feeling motivated and are they encouraging<br />
their girls to wear their natural hair? I had no idea<br />
so many women were victimized and scarred by the<br />
term “pelo malo”. It gave them the courage they needed<br />
to stand up to their bullies. The book’s purpose I think<br />
was never to have people be a part of the natural hair<br />
movement. I think that it was meant to be a part of the<br />
back to your essence revolution. I think people have<br />
the right to wear their hair anyway they want. So long<br />
as it’s not to run away from who they truly are or to be<br />
something someone else believes they should be. I do<br />
however encourage them to give their essence a chance<br />
to see the world.<br />
Instagram nopelomalo_sulma<br />
Libro disponible en Amazon -<br />
https://www.amazon.com/Hair-Does-Exist-Pelo-Existe/<br />
dp/098882406X/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1488287091&sr=8-1&keywords=bad+hair+does+not+exist<br />
Do you have plans of having this book sold in bookstores<br />
in other countries?<br />
This book needs to be in EVERY COUNTRY, IN EVERY<br />
SCHOOL AND IN EVERY HOUSEHOLD. I sell through<br />
Amazon and that makes it possible. If not, PLEASE call<br />
your family in the States and have them ship the book<br />
to you. There is no reason why our children should be<br />
without this book . Self esteem is the building block<br />
of our existence and will play a huge role on what we<br />
contribute to this world. I encourage all White people to<br />
have this book too - our world needs more cultural sensitivity.<br />
We need to stand together in cultural solidarity!<br />
What are your future projects for promoting this book<br />
out of the U.S.?<br />
At this point, I am looking for global brand partners and/<br />
or endorsement to facilitate book tours and conferences.<br />
I am working on a few proposals to make that<br />
happen. However, I need people like you to spread this<br />
message across all social media so that my book sales<br />
can significantly increase which will to prove its validity<br />
to the brands. I also need the help of the readers to let<br />
everyone know to buy this book. It’s on Amazon. My<br />
goal is to sell 10K copies this year.<br />
What is your message to our girls who are trying to<br />
decide to go back to their roots?<br />
Give every aspect of yourself an opportunity to soar!<br />
The world may give you limits, but with God we are<br />
limitless.<br />
24
PERSONALITIES<br />
URENNA BEST, EXTRAORDINARY AND SUCCESSFUL<br />
BUSINESSWOMEN, LAWYER & TV HOST<br />
BY: ETHNICITIES MAGAZINE<br />
Urenna Best, we consider that you are a<br />
great example to follow in the Afrodescendant<br />
youth and we would like to first tell a<br />
little about you, Who is Urenna Best? From<br />
what age you’ve been actively involved in<br />
the African descent movement?<br />
First of all thank you very much for the opportunity<br />
to share my experience, I really feel very honored.<br />
I was born in the beautiful province of Colon and decided<br />
from very young to go in after of my dreams,<br />
and I had a very difficult childhood, but thank God, I<br />
understood very young that the only way to change<br />
was through education.<br />
My dream then was to become a prestigious<br />
lawyer, my inspiration was the Chief of Justice<br />
Graciela Dixon, but unfortunately at that time, the<br />
career did not exist in Colon, for that reason and<br />
with the help of my Grandfather Egroy Gayle, (RIP)<br />
and who I thank wholeheartedly for what he did for<br />
me, I had to leave everything I went to study at the<br />
National University of Panama, experience which<br />
I thoroughly enjoyed and gave me the foundation<br />
to transform my life much beyond I ever imagined.<br />
Thanks to my studies in law, I could make<br />
my first trip abroad which definitely completely<br />
changed my way of seeing life. After participating<br />
in different facets of my life and the confidences of<br />
people who believed in my potential and that motivated<br />
me as my uncle Mario Parnther (RIP) and<br />
25
whom I consider one of the most brilliant<br />
minds I could meet in my life, I decided take<br />
an MBA in Madrid, in the CEF, which culminated<br />
with a clear understanding of what<br />
it means to be a foreigner trying to outdo<br />
other borders.<br />
On the second question, unlike many people<br />
of my generation, I did not enter ... I was<br />
born in the Afrodescendant movement,<br />
which has existed in different expressions,<br />
some more formal than others, but in fact<br />
has been true since the revelation of our<br />
ancestors now we know as a social movement,<br />
but before was cimarronaje, revolution,<br />
but I define it as a brave act of rebellion<br />
against a system, it manifested unfair from<br />
the ground.<br />
My Mother, Elvia Gayle Best and my Father<br />
Booker Best, felt since I was conceived, that<br />
I would be an example of African pride they<br />
felt, so they decided to name me Urenna<br />
Akenke, both African names, the Igbo of<br />
Nigeria. Urenna means: Pride of His Father<br />
and Akenke: means see it is love her or see<br />
her is love her. Based on this reality and the<br />
environment dominated by Afrocentrism, in<br />
which I was raised, I learned to grow very<br />
proud, not only of my Caribbean culture but<br />
different cultures that are part of the Pan<br />
African dream, I grew up reading stories of<br />
courageous people, listening music that<br />
invited you to reflect and witnessed deep<br />
discussions about what was happening<br />
around the world, such as apartheid in<br />
South Africa, social inequalities in Brazil and<br />
even in our country and the marked racial<br />
tension that is still lived in the United States<br />
and many parts of the world.
PERSONALITIES<br />
What was your experience as an activist,<br />
what were your greatest challenges and<br />
accomplishments?<br />
Although I was born within the movement, does<br />
not mean I was always happy with it, I felt that<br />
my environment was so immersed in political and<br />
social struggle, that many were forgetting simply<br />
to exist and enjoy the beautiful moments of life<br />
together with their families, including my mother,<br />
that has always been a brilliant woman, activist,<br />
fighter for human rights, but sometimes found<br />
on television, chained in the streets demanding<br />
social justice for Columbus and felt many times<br />
people did not appreciate the effort she was doing<br />
and tried to swear to myself that I never would be<br />
activist, I tried honor that promise when entering<br />
the Faculty of law and Political Science, and even<br />
always thought completely dedicate me to world<br />
of business, but when you have social conscience,<br />
you can hardly escape your mission or at least<br />
part of it. Before finishing the race an activist<br />
of African descent and women movement, Lic.<br />
Cecilia Moreno, to whom I owe and I thank you;<br />
came to visit my mother to my grandfather house<br />
and there he saw me, and he loved the fact that<br />
he was so young and was about to graduate from<br />
Lawyer and told me ...need young people like you<br />
become more involved in the movement, then I<br />
looked and told him that if someone wanted to start<br />
a business to tell me, but never less! When I finished<br />
degree in law at the same time stop believing in conventional<br />
politics, and I passionate for Human Rights, I<br />
spent more than a decade of my life fighting intensely,<br />
so many voices hitherto unknown, were heard and that<br />
me He led to join the struggle that existed long before<br />
I arrived and will continue to exist, while continuing<br />
social injustice.<br />
I participated Women Network, I coordinated networks<br />
and articulations of youth both nationally and internationally,<br />
contributing in some way to create spaces<br />
from their own perspectives, to really transform their<br />
realities.<br />
A major challenge at first was very young, in spaces<br />
that had historically been dominated by older people<br />
with experience and conviction. The first thing I did<br />
was prepare to understand and learn all you can and<br />
the next was open spaces for participation, I considered<br />
were needed, using the tools that had given me<br />
and respect to the sun today, wisdom and knowledge<br />
have always who had arrived long before me and have<br />
been my mentors (as) teachers (as) and exceptional<br />
guides. Another challenge and I feel I am still facing,<br />
is show my generation the value of these tools and<br />
experiences with those who before us and preceded,<br />
and that only through intergenerational work, as they<br />
have made other cultures, We will overcome the major<br />
social obstacles facing our communities both in Panama<br />
and internationally.<br />
27
Before talking about achievements I want stress that<br />
they were only possible by the collective work of leaders<br />
young at national and Egbert Wetherborne level, who<br />
was for me one of my teachers and the younger mentors<br />
I had in my career, Meyvis Blackman who in today<br />
is the National Secretary of Youth Mayor of District of<br />
Columbus, and the first Secretary of its kind in the Republic<br />
of Panama and I’m sure make an incredible work,<br />
Veyra Jackman who always participated in a coherent<br />
and responsible, helping to achieve transformations<br />
both, Plashka Meade, Samuel Samuels and a large<br />
nationally and number of leaders young throughout Panama<br />
internationally,both in the provinces and Islands,<br />
who worked selflessly and putting the soul, mind and<br />
heart in each initiative It has been made.<br />
At the international level, I shared with great leaders<br />
both in the Americas, Africa, Europe and Asia,<br />
which showed me different realities and the courage<br />
to trytransform. Among the achievements that I can<br />
highlight are, help increase visibility of the Indigenous<br />
and Afrodescendant youth and their situation in international<br />
spaces, empower youth to understand that were<br />
the solution to many problems, build living space for<br />
dialogue and exchange experiences and have somehow<br />
allowed that important are planned leaders in the<br />
region, and which I am sure will make a difference, also<br />
help achieve the incidence of young voices in spaces of<br />
decision making for both agenda goals and Sustainable<br />
Development goals, as for that of the International<br />
Decade of African Descent and most importantly, the<br />
experience itself that activism allowed meget visit many<br />
countries on 4 continents, bringing always responsibly<br />
the message that youth is important, you have rights<br />
and also has its own voice. I participated with international<br />
organizations like the OAS and UN agencies such<br />
as UNICEF, UNFPA, UN Women and OHCHR and received<br />
training in leadership and human rights in different<br />
countries of America and Europe.<br />
How do currently see the Afrodescendant movement<br />
in Panama, as the new generation is<br />
emerging in all areas and expressions?<br />
The Afrodescendant movement in Panama has always<br />
been very strong, more than what activists thereof may<br />
believe, while compared to other countries, there have<br />
been significant achievements in legislation and social<br />
matters. Our story unlike other countries experienced<br />
very closely the reality of racial tensions in the<br />
United States, the presence of American bases<br />
in Panama, the reality lived in the Canal Zone and<br />
ancestral history that marked some way across<br />
the population that may not directly lived those<br />
experiences, so the dynamics and strength of<br />
the movement in Panama was and always be<br />
interesting. We have a full of intellectuals and<br />
thinkers movement some still are present others<br />
have left this plane, but left a very important to<br />
continue seed, we also have a bright stream but<br />
more combative character, in my opinion we are<br />
all important and fulfill a mission .<br />
None of the gains that have been achieved has<br />
been result of the generosity of governments have<br />
been result of sacrifice and dedication of every<br />
man and woman of African descent movement in<br />
Panama, to which we owe the possibility of being<br />
at this time fulfill our dreams and goals without<br />
having to worry about issues that we now take for<br />
granted, but as rights did not exist before.<br />
And there definitely a younger generation that<br />
is emerging stronger than ever, for never since<br />
2828
PERSONALITIES<br />
the arrival of our ancestors were much freedom and<br />
opportunities as there are now, in this generation I<br />
christened as the generation of the harvest, everything<br />
you can if it proposes, but only through the efforts and<br />
sacrifice of those who gone before and. The challenge<br />
facing this generation is living the new reality, but<br />
knowing their history and their rights, because although<br />
we are a generation that is free to reap whats own<br />
and the only thing that can stop us are our aspirations<br />
and ignorance, we are also responsible for doing so<br />
thinking of coming back and leave an even more fertile<br />
ground, which are for them (as) to go further than us,<br />
as did those who went before.<br />
Changing a bit the topic, I would like you to share<br />
about your two facets, we know you’re a lawyer, and<br />
from the 2016 host connection Caribbean program<br />
we would like know what led you to take such a radical<br />
change in your life, and if you’re still practicing as<br />
a lawyer?<br />
The truth have always been behind racks and many<br />
people think that the program is a radical change in<br />
my life, but more than 10 years worked on radio ago,<br />
I grew up surrounded by broadcasters and communicators<br />
as Eddy Vasquez, Irving Harris, because my<br />
brother Delano Mondell worked with them for years,<br />
and always allowed me see their work and incidentally<br />
I mean Delano, was a great inspiration to me, it<br />
was the first person I saw realizing his dream and<br />
live your passion and heartfelt thanks sacrifices<br />
and teachings.<br />
I also worked several years with Edgardo Franco,<br />
better known as the General, I did a vital facet in his<br />
life, as he was leaving the entertainment world and<br />
returning to the Jehovah’s Witnesses, but during<br />
that transition me taught about ethics work, responsibility,<br />
and also to exploit the creative side and<br />
be visionary, which always tried implement in every<br />
aspect of my life mainly professional.<br />
Always I shall exercise as a lawyer and use my<br />
knowledge to those in need, both in matters. public<br />
and private also keep a portfolio of private clients,<br />
with whom I have worked for long time and I feel<br />
quite honored to do so.<br />
How did Caribbean Connection and what is the<br />
primary objective of this TV show?<br />
Caribbean connection, born as a creative initiative<br />
of visionary people, intending to rescue, promote<br />
and project properly diverse cultural expressions of<br />
the Caribbean. Also born thanks to the opportunity<br />
us provided NexTV through Licda. Marisin Luzcando,<br />
which has a social and cultural consciousness,
quite high and fell in love with the project from<br />
the moment she met him.<br />
Contrary to what many people think, the program<br />
is about all cultures of the Caribbean,<br />
including all ethnic groups that compose,<br />
definitely African culture, marked significantly to<br />
Caribbean, but were not such rich cultures and<br />
impressive without sum of all that influenced<br />
them, such as China, Hindustani, Jewish and<br />
others.<br />
The richness of the program is the guidance<br />
of experts who nurtured with knowledge and<br />
wisdom, helping to draw the reality of the Caribbean<br />
in an interesting and entertaining one of<br />
our great guides for this has been the Magister<br />
Gerardo Maloney, who is very experienced<br />
and It challenges us to improve ourselves and<br />
become better better. It has also been instrumental<br />
the support of our sponsors, artists who<br />
support us, special guests and news sources,<br />
among which involved researchers and specialists<br />
from the likes of Krishna Camarena, Edward<br />
Irving, Alberto Barrow, Anthony Mclean,Ricardo<br />
Richards and many more of which we<br />
can talk later.<br />
What I can advance is that if people have liked<br />
the program so far, is going to be lot more good,<br />
both Jermaine Lion, like the rest of production<br />
team are excited by what follows and grateful<br />
to the Panamanian people for opening the doors<br />
of their homes and their hearts.<br />
What is your ideal or dream as African<br />
descent at national and international<br />
level for our community?<br />
My dream as Afrodescendant is to see our<br />
people in peace and prosperity, anywhere on the<br />
planet, and this requires positively transform the<br />
reality that characterizes our communities, make<br />
use of our culture, intellect, creativity and guile<br />
that characterizes us , which added to our resilience<br />
which has allowed us survive despite the<br />
exclusion and discrimination of the system and<br />
understand once for all that we are the only ones<br />
responsible for our reality better and that alone<br />
will achieve with education, and when I say I do<br />
not mean education exclusively to academics<br />
formal, but the training and continuous improvement.<br />
I would also like to understand the value of<br />
creative culture, to point that no one would try<br />
appropriate it, because we already did everything<br />
to exalt and take.<br />
30
PERSONALITIES<br />
What message do you have for all those<br />
young and not so young, who have<br />
dreams and have the desire to take?<br />
We can achieve whatever we think and dream<br />
once we target, the only true limits we can find in<br />
our lives to undertake are in our mind, that is the<br />
tool, most powerful but also the most dangerous<br />
and why is vital nourish, inform and strengthen<br />
important and positive things as our history,<br />
origin, meet and know the wonderful things we<br />
achieved our ancestors, many without freedom,<br />
that will help us know what we can achieve with<br />
all means now they exist and not exist before.<br />
When we are successful and we are not satisfied<br />
with the system imposes us whole community<br />
wins when we give up and we sit and watch<br />
life go without trying,whole community loses. I<br />
want conclude with a thought that has become<br />
commercial, but really born from the trenches of<br />
movements social is that we (as) are the hero we<br />
were always waiting.<br />
31
ETHNICITIES<br />
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PARENTS LIFE<br />
HOW DO I HELP MY CHILD STUDY?<br />
BY: DERISSA SIMMONS<br />
ACADEMIC DIRECTOR - MADE TRAINING SOLUTIONS<br />
info@madetrainings.com<br />
School’s already started. For all those with<br />
school age children, going back to school<br />
tends to be hectic. Extensive assignments<br />
are usually part of the weekend family agenda.<br />
A Even during the week you will get a call<br />
or two from home, maybe every day depending<br />
on the school, telling you what you<br />
have to run and buy before stores close with<br />
the reminder that it´s for the following day,<br />
so hurry! Teachers want all kinds of weird<br />
things, a pencil you´ve never heard about, or<br />
a special notebook you didn´t know existed,<br />
or some very expensive novel. Once you’ve<br />
found it, after trips to several stores, you<br />
must now “fly” home. The traffic jam makes<br />
it a bit difficult but finally you arrive home<br />
and then it´s time to do homework or study<br />
until late hours of the night. Sounds familiar?<br />
We all want our children to study autonomously<br />
and dream of not having to be their<br />
“slaves” during the school year but, have<br />
we spent time teaching them how to study?<br />
Many factors impact academic success.<br />
The internal, external, and environmental<br />
elements as well as the child’s study skills<br />
are all factors. To study with a method is to<br />
realistically monitor and program the conditions,<br />
tasks and activities that guarantee<br />
efficient and effective learning.<br />
EXPLORATION<br />
Quick reading of the text to capture the<br />
structure and fundamental ideas.<br />
READING<br />
Comprehensive Reading. In it they must<br />
understand each of the words and ideas of<br />
the text.<br />
UNDERLINE<br />
Highlighting key words. It is not recommended<br />
that they be complete sentences as the<br />
underlying loses its visual value.<br />
SCHEME<br />
Elaboration of the material to be learned. It<br />
should be brief and allow at a glance, the<br />
ability to capture the structure of the material<br />
and the relevant ideas.<br />
There is a method called ELSER 3 (spanish)<br />
that helps us teach some techniques to our<br />
children.<br />
RESUMIR<br />
In his own words, the child has to express<br />
what he/she has read.<br />
33
REPETITION<br />
It can be memorized but what really sets<br />
the information in the long-term memory is<br />
elaboration.<br />
ETHNICITIES<br />
REVIEW<br />
To avoid forgetfulness, it is essential to go<br />
through periodic reviews. Two days after<br />
the first reading they must review, after the<br />
fourth day again and a week later once more<br />
until the day of the test. After each review<br />
the information will be further retained.<br />
Now that school has resumed you will no<br />
longer feel overwhelmed if you change the<br />
strategy and teach your children this method<br />
for better results. These study techniques<br />
are a set of logical tools that help to improve<br />
academic performance and facilitate the<br />
process of memorization, reflection, analysis,<br />
critical thinking and learning. This school<br />
year is bound to be better with a proven<br />
method tailored to meet your needs which<br />
I’m sure will help everyone in the home. The<br />
performance and confidence of your child<br />
will improve which will also give you a little<br />
more freedom. Remember, you are no longer<br />
in school!<br />
Your ad can be here!<br />
For more information,<br />
email us at:<br />
info@ethnicitiesmagazine.com<br />
www.ethnicitiesmagazine.com<br />
MADE TRAINING SOLUTIONS<br />
hopes that these tips help you<br />
all enjoy the <strong>2017</strong> return to<br />
class.<br />
Phone: +507-62411167<br />
Follo us:<br />
34
PARENTS LIFE<br />
WHEN SCHOOL BEGINS YOU AUTOMATICALLY<br />
BECOME BECOME NURSE, DRIVER, TUTOR AND<br />
COUNSELOR<br />
BY: ANILÚ CANDANEDO, B.A.<br />
ANILUCANDANEDO@GMAIL.COM<br />
35<br />
Each year, with the beginning of the school, you have to adjust all the dynamics in order to<br />
cope with the day. You get up earlier to have more time to deal with the traffic and because<br />
they all leave early and there are now also school buses. Then after the work day you<br />
come home to review homework and never fail to hear the phrase “Mommy , I need a chart<br />
paper for tomorrow.”<br />
The beginning of classes presents challenges, not only for students but for moms and<br />
dads as well. Preparations begin a couple of weeks earlier. If uniforms, books, supplies,<br />
shoes, sneakers are taken care of, you still suddenly hear the night before... “I don’t have a<br />
beeeltt”.<br />
But let’s go a bit beyond the initial beginning of classes. Now our children and young people<br />
also have complex agendas and commitments that need to be synchronized with ours<br />
so that there is good family dynamics where everyone can fulfill what they are passionate<br />
about. Some will play an instrument, whether in the school’s or outside in the local com-
munity. Others will be in some sports team (soccer,<br />
baseball, basketball, and now football, or the popular<br />
“flag football” where there will be practices to attend<br />
throughout the year.<br />
Now, how do you organize things so that everyone<br />
can meet their agendas? Some families, organize<br />
with others for the infamous “carpool” where a parent<br />
a week is responsible for transporting several<br />
children. This makes the transition easier.<br />
Some have the luxury of having that retired grandmother<br />
who loves to be active and will pick them up<br />
and bring them home. Or that retired aunt, young<br />
woman or family member still in college or on vacation<br />
or even friends. Others are fortunate to have<br />
a “super- nanny” who even drives and acts as a<br />
driver. What a joy!<br />
And the events? What to say about all the activities<br />
where children and young people are the main<br />
artists? Essay presentations, dance routines, costumes,<br />
cinematography and the “Moooom can you<br />
bring me cherry frosty pale paper and a pizza? We<br />
have not eaten anything”<br />
This is all a wonderful debauchery in which we have<br />
to support our children at all times so they can<br />
discover their true passion. In fact all these curricular<br />
activities lead to building character, gives them<br />
responsibilities to fulfill, organizing their time and<br />
most important of all, build friendships. It is here<br />
where they connect with friends who may be their<br />
friends for life.<br />
This story repeats itself every year, until our heirs<br />
lift their flight to other latitudes, but meanwhile this<br />
“chaos” lasts, it is important to have a wide support<br />
system with which all these things can be “solved”<br />
and when Mom or Dad can not do it all because of<br />
their work commitments.<br />
Welcome to a new school year that comes with<br />
challenges, activities and the most wonderful of<br />
entanglements. Hopefully with a little organization,<br />
it will go from being chaos to one of the most enriching<br />
experiences of each person involved!<br />
36
HEALTH<br />
“KEEPING THE HEALTH OF OUR<br />
CHILDREN’S MOUTH”<br />
BY: DR. VANIA BARROW<br />
VaniaBarrow26@hotmail.com<br />
Hello Ethnicities friends! In this edition we will talk a little about the oral health<br />
of the little ones of the house, I mean the deciduous or milk teeth as they are<br />
commonly known. These teeth are important because with their appearance,<br />
the baby is able to chew solid foods, have a nice smile and speak well.<br />
37
Tooth care and oral hygiene should start<br />
from the first months of life.<br />
Milk teeth are almost completely formed at birth. At<br />
the beginning, these teeth are submerged in the bone<br />
and gums and at about 6 months they begin to erupt<br />
(emerge). Good nutrition and proper oral hygiene are<br />
the key for your child to have a healthy mouth.<br />
Just as the children go to the pediatrician for control<br />
appointments, they must go to the pediatric dentist as<br />
well. This is the dental specialist who takes care of the<br />
oral health of the baby up to 16 years.<br />
Preschool age is the ideal time to implement appropriate<br />
routines for children to internalize and form<br />
habits to avoid future problems related to oral health.<br />
Remember that good oral hygiene during childhood<br />
along with the habit of visiting the dentist periodically<br />
will encourage a child to become the adult who keeps<br />
his teeth for life.<br />
Tips for Caring for Baby Teeth:<br />
Although newborns and babies do not have<br />
teeth, taking good care of their mouth and<br />
gums is important.<br />
Use a damp cloth to clean the baby’s gums<br />
after every meal.<br />
DO NOT put your baby to bed with a bottle<br />
of milk, juice, or sweetened water. Use only<br />
water for bedtime bottles.<br />
Decayed teeth or fractures can cause:<br />
Insufficient Nutrition<br />
Painful and dangerous infections<br />
Problems with language development<br />
Low self-esteem<br />
Begin using a soft toothbrush instead of the<br />
cloth to clean the child’s teeth as soon as the<br />
first tooth appears (usually between 5 and 8<br />
months of age).<br />
The child’s first visit to the dentist should be<br />
between the appearance of the first tooth and<br />
when all of his primary teeth are visible (by<br />
around 2 and a half years).<br />
Many dentists recommend a “test” visit. This<br />
helps the child get used to the clinic’s sights,<br />
sounds, smells, and sensations before the<br />
actual first exam.<br />
38
HEALTH<br />
Tips to take care for Your Child’s<br />
Teeth:<br />
Clean your baby’s teeth every day. When the<br />
baby’s teeth begin to emerge, clean them by<br />
gently rubbing them with a clean, damp washcloth.<br />
When the baby’s teeth are bigger use<br />
a toothbrush for children.<br />
Teach your child how to play safe and what<br />
to do if a tooth is broken or falls. If you act<br />
quickly, you can often save the tooth.<br />
When your child has permanent teeth, you<br />
should start flossing each night before<br />
going to bed.<br />
Children under two years old should not use<br />
toothpaste. Instead use water to brush your<br />
child’s teeth.<br />
Do not let the child fall asleep with the bottle<br />
in his/her mouth. This can leave milk or juice<br />
on the teeth and cause the formation of cavities<br />
that is known as “bottle cavities”.<br />
Children who brush every day and have a<br />
low consumption of goodies are usually<br />
more comfortable on visits with the dentist.<br />
So as you already heard here friends, take<br />
care of the oral health of our little ones.<br />
Encourage older children to eat snacks that<br />
have little sugar, such as fruits, cheese and<br />
vegetables. Avoid giving your child sweets<br />
that are sticky and gummy.<br />
Teach your children how to brush their teeth<br />
and the importance of keeping their teeth<br />
clean.<br />
Take your children to the dentist frequently.<br />
The American Dental Association recommends<br />
that children should visit the dentist<br />
after the age of one.<br />
When the child reaches teenage age, dental<br />
correctors or extractions may be needed to<br />
prevent long-term problems.<br />
Take the child to the dentist every 6 months<br />
and let him know if the child sucks his thumb<br />
or breathes through the mouth.<br />
Keep in mind that you can<br />
make dental brushing a fun<br />
experience by singing and dancing<br />
while brushing your children’s<br />
teeth!<br />
39
HEALTH<br />
SUGAR: SWEET ENEMY<br />
BY: VERÓNICA HIDALGO, B.A.<br />
NUTRITIONIST– DIETIST Reg.345<br />
MINISTRY OF HEALTH OF PANAMA<br />
vhidalgo9@yahoo.es<br />
The World Health Organization (WHO) recommended that both children and<br />
adults reduce their intake of sugar to less than 10% of the total number of calories<br />
consumed per day.<br />
Currently how much sugar is consumed a day by a child<br />
and an adult?<br />
40
HEALTH<br />
What people should know is that there are<br />
different types of sugars: Simple or free,<br />
these include monosaccharides and disaccharides<br />
added by the food industry, cooks<br />
or consumers to foods such as sucrose,<br />
refined sugars, sodas, pastry, etc. and the<br />
intrinsic or natural sugars.<br />
Types of sugars include: Fructose or fruit<br />
sugar, Lactose (milk sugar), Maltose (malt<br />
sugar), Corn syrup rich in fructose (corn<br />
syrup), Glucose (simple sugar that can be<br />
transported in the blood), Sucrose (table<br />
sugar) which is naturally found in beet or<br />
sugar cane and Sweeteners (industrial preparations).<br />
Based on this, we can say that<br />
the vast majority of foods contain sugar and<br />
the danger lies in the excess consumption<br />
of simple sugars, in this case those that<br />
are added to foods such as sucrose (table<br />
sugar), corn syrup and maltose. There is<br />
currently no evidence that consumption of<br />
fructose has adverse health effects (WHO).<br />
According to statistics from the US Department<br />
of Agriculture, between 2012 and 2013<br />
more than 163 million tons of sugar were<br />
consumed worldwide.<br />
* Based on the amount estimated, what<br />
should the appropriate consumption be?<br />
According to research by the Ministry of<br />
Health in its documents Recommended<br />
Daily Feeding, during the 0 to 6 months,<br />
exclusive breastfeeding is recommended.<br />
Do not add water with sugars, juices etc. for<br />
young children. Breast milk includes all the<br />
nutrients including water the child should<br />
consume.<br />
6 to 24 months- It is not necessary to add<br />
simple sugars to the child’s diet.<br />
12 to 24 months- Can add 8% of simple<br />
carbohydrates from the total caloric value,<br />
which would represent 60 extra calories (3<br />
teaspoons added sugar).<br />
In the rest of the age groups- It is recommended<br />
that the consumption of sugars be<br />
between 5% - 10% of the total caloric intake<br />
(WHO). For example if we use a 2000 calorie<br />
eating plan as a basis, only 6% (120 calories)<br />
of the 2,000 total daily calories should<br />
come from plain sugars.<br />
Foods that should be avoided are refined<br />
sugar, soda, sugary drinks (cold tea of any<br />
flavor, powdered packaging and bottled juices)<br />
in addition to bakery products, confectionery<br />
and bakery products. It is important<br />
to learn when reading the nutritional labeling<br />
of products to check out and know when a<br />
product has high sugar content.<br />
41
ETHNICITIES<br />
Some ways to decrease the sugar<br />
content in our diet.<br />
Food Nutrition Education to the consumer.<br />
Your ad can be here!<br />
Learn to read the sugar content of the nutritional<br />
label of the products.<br />
The regulation of the marketing of foods<br />
and non-alcoholic beverages with a high<br />
content of free sugars, and the implementation<br />
of fiscal policies aimed at foods with a<br />
high content of free sugars.<br />
An educated population will put knowledge<br />
into practice by changing the way they<br />
choose food.<br />
To receive more information on this topic<br />
you can write to me at: vhidalgo9@yahoo.<br />
es or at skype: veronica.hidalgo<br />
Private office: Larimar htar. Via España<br />
Edificio Centrum Tower 3rd floor. In front<br />
Hotel Crown Plaza.<br />
For more information,<br />
email us at:<br />
info@ethnicitiesmagazine.com<br />
www.ethnicitiesmagazine.com<br />
Phone: +507-62411167<br />
Follo us:<br />
42
ARE THERE STILL “NEGREADAS”<br />
(IGNORED) PANAMANIANS?<br />
BY: DR. ALBERTO S. BARROW N.<br />
albertobarrow1@gmail.com<br />
SOCIETY OPINION ARTICLE<br />
I do not know now, but until recently, there<br />
were many in Panama.<br />
Any hint to the streets and avenues of our<br />
country brings us, inevitably, to a range of evidence<br />
that account for ethnocultural multiplicity<br />
that makes Panama a unique geographical<br />
space in the Americas. Our ethnic diversity<br />
continues to impress our locals and strangers,<br />
especially when attention is focused on the<br />
plant and grace of Panamanian women, whose<br />
figure and swagger, very particular, have been<br />
cause, on many occasions, of marriage rifts in<br />
the very Avenue.<br />
However this feature, which is not only aesthetic<br />
but sociocultural and expresses an<br />
aspect of been panamanian “panameñidad”<br />
as is the paradigm of their wives, fades,<br />
disappearing in some scenarios the country.<br />
One of them that this “phenomenon” was<br />
observed in the field of employment, mainly<br />
in some areas of the private sector. There,<br />
certain Panamanian ( “Cholas” indigenous,<br />
mulatto, black, were becoming invisible,better<br />
it is said, they were invisible, especially<br />
in some levels of activity in which the performance<br />
of the work was done inview of<br />
customers and users .<br />
A pathetic example in this area was the<br />
banking center and services, both housed in<br />
44
SOCIETY OPINION ARTICLE<br />
50th street and surrounding areas. These were<br />
two scenarios in which a segment of Panamanian<br />
society virtually disappeared, as if his real<br />
existence in the country they were the inventiveness<br />
of someone or, even more, of a sort of<br />
collective fantasy. in the heart of the Financial<br />
Center ethnic polychromy, of which we spoke at<br />
beginning of these notes, took a countenance<br />
too “Nordic”,situation that was thinking it was<br />
another country, different from ours. of course,<br />
it was against grain of the actual ethnic composition<br />
of the nation. what there was experienced<br />
in terms of responsible for customer service<br />
female staff did not match Panamanian we see<br />
regularly in our avenues.<br />
For years, he had argued that a look, even if was<br />
furtive, the emporiums glass, carpet and marble<br />
built by hundreds of companies in the Banking<br />
Center, requires a reflection on the criteria used<br />
(or used) for those dollars to employ staff, and<br />
how they throw, as a result, lacks panorama<br />
of shades, Euro centric, which ignores the rich<br />
racial multiplicity that distinguishes us from the<br />
rest of the continent and is one of our strengths<br />
in both this diversity has produced an accumulation<br />
historical and cultural constituent of our<br />
national identity, or what we have been called:<br />
the Panamanian.<br />
45<br />
In the world of finance and concurrent services<br />
they were glaringly absent some Panamanian;<br />
those we see every day on the street. There are<br />
outrageously those blondes; and those that are<br />
not, at least try to look alike. They are preferred<br />
managers. Know perfectly that those responsible<br />
for human resources departments, so seek<br />
certain results in the selection of personnel<br />
(because it’s not created, it is matter of chance).<br />
After a process coated with an apparent objectivity<br />
of these specialists in managing people,<br />
an end result that has almost nothing to do<br />
with what we live every day, in our streets and<br />
avenues occurs; a new species that had been<br />
called arises: Ignored “negreadas” Panamanian;<br />
those that exist in the country, but not in banks,<br />
insurance companies, subsidiaries, “off shores”<br />
and all the gear that operates at Federico Boyd,<br />
Manuel Espinosa Batista, Samuel Lewis, Marbella,<br />
New Field cheerful and Obarrio.<br />
The Panamanian “You negreadas” are women<br />
who, despite possessing academic, technical<br />
and personal skills to work in the financial center<br />
and large private utilities, typical of our service economy,<br />
do not always find space in this area, perhaps<br />
by what “good presence”; the look,the corporate<br />
image, or any of the prejudices that abound in the<br />
psyche of those responsible for the selection of<br />
personnel employed there.is why you never saw<br />
in the photographs illustrating the great ads that<br />
display those companies, concerning their anniversaries<br />
or advertising promotions, or newsletters<br />
that report their seminars, to Indian, black or “chola”.<br />
Occasionally, they appeared Asian descents. These<br />
photographs and television footage were extremely<br />
revealing what he considered constituted solidly<br />
rooted prejudices in our society; they are (were)<br />
eloquent; “Speak”.<br />
It is assumed that in this era of leseferism; the regulation<br />
of the economy and the world work, in short,<br />
would tell me, almost all socially relevant on the
planet, it can be like swimming upstream proposing that<br />
rules governing some superstructural aspects of this<br />
vast imposed world that has been called: the market. I<br />
am however of those who think that amidst the neoliberal<br />
euphoria experienced in the world, the state still has<br />
social responsibilities, and one of them is guaranteed<br />
to all citizens conditions for access to the material and<br />
spiritual wealth of society, equal terms.<br />
In that sense, and this I have pointed out on other<br />
occasions, there is an urgent need, in our environment,<br />
to advocate for public policies to ensure real and effective<br />
participation of all and women in the enjoyment of<br />
social goods. And if there is a social good that of existential<br />
nature, that’s the job.<br />
Consequently, in my view, it would be an excess lead the<br />
adoption of standards in the field of human resources<br />
recruitment, so that access to sources of employment<br />
not present limitations of subjective order to exclude<br />
from the same to a large number of people in view of<br />
their somatic characteristics. It is thus avoid or at least<br />
reduce, the reproduction of the species I have called the<br />
Panamanian “You Ignored (negreadas)”; an aberrant<br />
monstrosity of our society that is exquisite expression<br />
in our financial center and services, and contrary to the<br />
beauties that both attract attention on the streets of our<br />
city, and are a living expression of the ethnic diversity of<br />
our country unfortunately, it is not reflected adequately<br />
covered in employment in “Calle 50” and now Costa del<br />
Este, situation we are ethically and morally bound to<br />
change, because the negrear has never been good.<br />
46
#VisitPanama<br />
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