MEDICAL DIARY - The Federation of Medical Societies of Hong Kong
MEDICAL DIARY - The Federation of Medical Societies of Hong Kong
MEDICAL DIARY - The Federation of Medical Societies of Hong Kong
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<strong>Medical</strong> Bulletin<br />
5. ACC/AHA/HRS 2008 Guidelines for Device-Based <strong>The</strong>rapy <strong>of</strong><br />
Cardiac Rhythm abnormalities: Executive Summary. Report <strong>of</strong> the<br />
American College <strong>of</strong> Cardiology/American Heart Association Task<br />
Force on Practice Guidelines (Writing Committee to Revise the<br />
ACC/AHA/NASPE 2002 Guideline Update for Implantation <strong>of</strong><br />
Cardiac Pacemakers and Antiarrhythmia Devices) Circulation<br />
2008;117:2820-2840.<br />
Birnie EH, Tang ASL. <strong>The</strong> problem <strong>of</strong> non-response to cardiac<br />
resynchronization therapy. Curr Opin Cardiol 2006;21:20-26.<br />
Bardy GH, Lee KL, Mark DB, et al. Amiodarone or an implantable<br />
cardioverter-defibrillator for congestive heart failure. N Engl J<br />
Med. 2005;352:225-37.<br />
Kadish A, Dyer A, Daubert JP, et al. Prophylactic defibrillator<br />
implantation in patients with nonischemic dilated<br />
cardiomyopathy. N Engl J Med. 2004;350:2151-<br />
Dermatological Quiz<br />
Dermatological Quiz<br />
Dr. Lai-yin Chong<br />
MBBS(HK), FRCP(Lond, Edin, Glasg), FHKCP, FHKAM(Med)<br />
Yaumatei Dermatology Clinic, Social Hygiene Service<br />
Fig 1: Annular erythematous eruption at<br />
right thigh<br />
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VOL.14 NO.1 JANUARY 2009<br />
Desai AS, Fang JC, Maisel WH, Baughman KL. Implantable<br />
defibrillators for the prevention <strong>of</strong> mortality in patients with<br />
nonischemic cardiomyopathy: a meta-analysis <strong>of</strong> randomized<br />
controlled trials. JAMA. 2004;292:2874 -9.<br />
Butter C, Rastogi S, Minden H, et al. Cardiac contractility<br />
modulation electical signals improve myocardial gene expression<br />
in patients with heart failure. J Am Coll Cardiol 2008;51:1784-9.<br />
Borggrefe MM, Lawo T, Butter C, et al. Randomized, double blind<br />
study <strong>of</strong> non-excitatory, cardiac contractility modulation electrical<br />
impulses for symptomatic heart failure. EHJ 2008;29:1019-28.<br />
Fonarow GC, Yancy CW, et al. Improving the Use <strong>of</strong> Evidence-<br />
Based Heart Failure <strong>The</strong>rapies in the Outpatient Setting: <strong>The</strong><br />
IMPROVE HF performance improvement registry. Am Heart J.<br />
2007;154:12-38.<br />
A 30-year-old woman complained <strong>of</strong> non-pruritic skin lesions<br />
over her thighs and abdomen. <strong>The</strong> individual lesion spread<br />
rapidly to a large size within 1-2 weeks (Figure 1). <strong>The</strong>re were<br />
no associated systemic symptoms. Her past health was good.<br />
On physical examination, there were figurate erythematous<br />
lesions over thighs and abdomen. <strong>The</strong> lesion at right thigh was<br />
annular with elevated edge and central clearing. <strong>The</strong>re was<br />
absence <strong>of</strong> scaling.<br />
Questions:<br />
Dr. Lai-yin Chong<br />
1. What is your preliminary diagnosis and what are the four<br />
classic figurate erythemas?<br />
2. How do you reach the diagnosis in this lady?<br />
3. What investigations will you perform?<br />
4. What will be your treatments?<br />
(See P.41 for answers)