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11. Replacement<br />

11.1 Planned equipment replacement programme<br />

Equipment must be condemned and replaced before it becomes<br />

unreliable and endangers the patient, and it is recommended a<br />

planned equipment replacement programme, which is phased<br />

over a number of years, is prepared and continuously updated.<br />

This should be planned in conjunction with Trust management<br />

and the finance department. The choice of new equipment<br />

can then be made after appropriate trials, and should take into<br />

account department needs, such as plans for standardisation<br />

and rationalisation (see section 6).<br />

11.2 Timing of equipment replacement<br />

Nationally recognised guidelines on the timing of equipment<br />

replacement do not exist. Therefore it is recommended that<br />

equipment be replaced when it has reached the end of an<br />

agreed time-period, and in consultation with finance officers.<br />

This time period will depend on the type of equipment that<br />

needs replacing.<br />

Replacement of electronic equipment should be considered at<br />

five years and mechanical equipment at eight years. Financial<br />

forecasting should take into account the agreed equipment life<br />

cycle and budgets should be adjusted accordingly to ensure<br />

replacement funding is available, thus avoiding delays and<br />

potential associated patient risks. When delays are inevitable,<br />

clinicians should seek, in writing, an ‘extension of use’ beyond<br />

the agreed time-periods with the relevant medical and financial<br />

officers.<br />

In the past, many items of anaesthetic equipment were<br />

mechanical. Today, most devices contain a high electronic<br />

content, including software. This is placing an increasing burden<br />

on equipment replacement budgets, owing to the increased<br />

pace of obsolescence of electronic equipment.<br />

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