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ANNIVeRSARY AIR SHow! - Royal New Zealand Air Force

ANNIVeRSARY AIR SHow! - Royal New Zealand Air Force

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celebrating 75 Years of service to new <strong>Zealand</strong><br />

Two Spitfires were on show at Anniversary air show. The<br />

Spitfire has become an icon of wwII and a symbol of britain’s<br />

war effort*. Its distinctive wing shape and the smooth sound<br />

of the mighty Merlin engine re-create for air show crowds the<br />

atmosphere from over 70 years ago when Spitfires, together<br />

with Hawker Hurricanes, fought for freedom against the Nazi<br />

menace.<br />

TWo SPiTFiRES<br />

After wwII, Supermarine developed a two-seat trainer version<br />

of the Spitfire Mark IX known as a Spitfire Tr IX and the type<br />

was used by the Israeli and Irish <strong>Air</strong> <strong>Force</strong>s. This Spitfire’s<br />

owner, doug brooker of Auckland, imported the fighter from<br />

the USA in 2007. His two seater, Fl-A, is painted in desert<br />

colours and commemorates colin Gray, who became <strong>New</strong><br />

<strong>Zealand</strong>’s highest scoring fighter pilot of wwII.<br />

CoLin GRAy.<br />

colin Gray left NZ to join the RAF in 1938. He fought in the<br />

battle of britain and was soon recognised for his leadership.<br />

while in the Uk he shot down 17 enemy aircraft and in late<br />

1942 he was posted to North Africa to take command of No.81<br />

Sqn, the first unit to fly the Spitfire Mk IX in the Mediterranean<br />

Theatre.<br />

by the time the North African campaign ended in May 1943<br />

colin Gray had destroyed a further five enemy aircraft and<br />

was awarded the dSo. Promoted to wing commander, he was<br />

appointed to lead 322 wing for the invasion of Sicily. In that<br />

campaign he shot down 5 more aircraft, bringing his total to<br />

27, with one more shared and a further 22 probably destroyed<br />

or damaged. once back in england he held two successive<br />

commands in training units before being appointed wing<br />

commander Flying of the detling wing in late July 1944. The<br />

wing flew in support of the Army in europe and sorties against<br />

the V-1 flying bombs.<br />

colin Gray retired from the RAF in March 1961 as a Group<br />

captain; he returned to NZ and retired at waikanae, where he<br />

died in 1995.<br />

ALAn DEERE.<br />

The other Spitfire is a Mk IX in the grey/green camouflage<br />

of the european theatre and coded Al, the markings of the<br />

Spitfire flown by wing commander Alan deere.<br />

A <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong>er, Alan deere passed selection for the RAF<br />

in 1937 and sailed for england. He began flying training in<br />

october 1937 and early in 1938 he was granted a short service<br />

26 <strong>Air</strong> <strong>Force</strong> news<br />

commission in the RAF. Alan was posted to No. 54 Sqn and at<br />

the beginning of 1940 they converted from Gladiators to the<br />

Spitfire Mk 1. like many other pilots, deere was delighted<br />

with the Spitfire, describing it as “the most beautiful and easy<br />

aircraft to fly.”<br />

before the battle of britain opened he had already claimed<br />

6 enemy aircraft, had been shot down once and been awarded<br />

the dFc. during the battle he claimed another 5, with several<br />

probables. However, he was forced down three times, including<br />

being bombed on take off from Hornchurch airfield. In early<br />

September 1940 No.54 Sqn was rotated to Northern england<br />

to rest and regroup; deere was awarded a bar to his dFc.<br />

Subsequently Alan deere rose to command the biggin Hill<br />

wing, was awarded the dSo and by d-day was commanding<br />

a Free French fighter wing. by the end of the war he had<br />

shot down 22 enemy aircraft. He was given a permanent<br />

commission in the RAF and served until 1977 reaching the rank<br />

of Group captain. He died in the Uk in 1995.<br />

Spitfire ‘Al’ has been fully restored by brendon deere of<br />

Feilding, a nephew of Alan. bought from the burmese <strong>Air</strong><br />

<strong>Force</strong>, this airframe was painstakingly stripped down and fully<br />

restored, and is painted as Alan deere’s personal aircraft when<br />

he was leading the biggin Hill wing. This Spitfire is usually<br />

based at ohakea, by arrangement with the RNZAF.<br />

no. 485(nZ) SquADRon<br />

during February, both Spitfires had also been on show for<br />

a reunion at whenuapai of No.485 (NZ) Squadron, the wwII<br />

unit that flew Spitfires in Fighter command and with the<br />

2nd Tactical <strong>Air</strong> <strong>Force</strong> for the invasion of Normandy and the<br />

advance through France to Germany in 1944-45. The veterans<br />

were pleased to see ‘their’ aircraft and to sit in the cockpit<br />

one more time. Today, No.485 wing at RNZAF base Auckland<br />

maintains the link to the original squadron in recognition of our<br />

<strong>Air</strong> <strong>Force</strong>’s rich heritage.<br />

*See also AFN 105, July 2009.

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