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(12) PATENT APPLICATION PUBLICATION (21) Application No.6424/DELNP/2008 A<br />

(19) INDIA<br />

(22) Date <strong>of</strong> filing <strong>of</strong> Application :22/07/2008 (43) Publication Date : 24/10/2008<br />

(54) Title <strong>of</strong> the invention : "ELETRONIC BALLAST HAVING ADAPTIVE FREQUENCY SHIFTING"<br />

(51) International classification :H05B 41/392 (71)Name <strong>of</strong> Applicant :<br />

(31) Priority Document No :11/352,962 1)LUTRON ELECTRONICS CO., INC.<br />

(32) Priority Date :13/02/2006<br />

Address <strong>of</strong> Applicant :7200 SUTER ROAD,<br />

(33) Name <strong>of</strong> priority country :U.S.A.<br />

COOPERSBURG, PENNSYLVANIA 18036, UNITED STATE<br />

(86) International Application No<br />

:PCT/US07/002655 OF AMERICA. U.S.A.<br />

Filing Date<br />

:29/01/2007 (72)Name <strong>of</strong> Inventor :<br />

(87) International Publication No :WO 2007/094971 1)MARK S. TAIPALE<br />

(61) Patent <strong>of</strong> Addition to Application<br />

Number<br />

Filing Date<br />

:NA<br />

:NA<br />

(62) Divisional to Application Number :NA<br />

Filing Date<br />

:NA<br />

(57) Abstract :<br />

An electronic ballast for driving a gas discharge lamp avoids mercury pumping in the lamp by adaptively changing an operating<br />

frequency <strong>of</strong> an inverter <strong>of</strong> the ballast when operating near high-end. The inverter <strong>of</strong> the ballast generates a high-frequency AC<br />

voltage, which is characterized by the operating frequency <strong>and</strong> an operating duty cycle. The ballast also comprises a resonant tank for<br />

coupling the high-frequency AC voltage to the lamp to generate a present lamp current through the lamp, <strong>and</strong> a current sense circuit<br />

for determining the magnitude <strong>of</strong> the present lamp current. A hybrid analog/digital control circuit controls both the operating<br />

frequency <strong>and</strong> the operating duty cycle <strong>of</strong> the inverter with closed-loop techniques. The control circuit adjusts the duty cycle <strong>of</strong> the<br />

inverter in response to a target lamp current <strong>and</strong> the present lamp current. To avoid mercury pumping, the control circuit attempts to<br />

maximize the duty cycle <strong>of</strong> the inverter when operating at high-end. Specifically, the control circuit adjusts the operating frequency <strong>of</strong><br />

the inverter in response to the target lamp current signal, the duty cycle <strong>of</strong> the inverter, <strong>and</strong> a target duty cycle in order to drive the<br />

operating duty cycle toward the target duty cycle.<br />

No. <strong>of</strong> Pages : 40 No. <strong>of</strong> Claims : 41<br />

The Patent Office Journal 24/10/2008 25919

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