Hepatitis E: What’s New?

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Response to Antiviral Therapy Stool & serum HEV RNA at 12 weeks Subsequent Management Undetectable HEV RNA Detectable HEV RNA serum±stool Relapse Treatment failure Stop RBV SVR 12 Extend RBV 3m 1 Initiate 6m RBV 2 Follow Up 3 3m PEG-IFN?? 1.Abravanel F, et al. Clin Infect Dis 2015; 60:96. 2.Kamar N, et al. N Engl J Med 2014; 370:1111. 3.Kamar N, et al. Clin Infect Dis 2010; 50:e30

Response to Antiviral Therapy RBV Therapy ■ Up to 38% of treated patients do not how an SVR or even relapse. ■ RBV dose reductions/Mutation in the viral polymerase (G1634R). Peg-IFN alfa ■ Alternative treatment option if there is no contraindication. ■ Peg-IFN for 3-12 months led to sustained clearance of HEV-RNA in chronic HEV who underwent LT. ■ Cause significant adverse effects & organ rejection in transplant recipients.

Response to Antiviral Therapy<br />

RBV Therapy<br />

■ Up to 38% of treated patients do not how an SVR or even relapse.<br />

■ RBV dose reductions/Mutation in the viral polymerase (G1634R).<br />

Peg-IFN alfa<br />

■ Alternative treatment option if there is no contraindication.<br />

■ Peg-IFN for 3-12 months led to sustained clearance of HEV-RNA in<br />

chronic HEV who underwent LT.<br />

■ Cause significant adverse effects & organ rejection in transplant recipients.

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