Hepatitis E: What’s New?

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Chronic Hepatitis E Other Immunosuppressed hosts ■ Case reports in patients with non-Hodgkin lymphoma receiving rituximab and in patients with HIV infection. 1,2 ■ Low risk of acute HEV compared with the general population. ■ Failure to clear HEV and consequently develop chronic infection. 3 1.Ollier L, et al. Ann Intern Med 2009; 150:430. 2.Dalton HR, et al. N Engl J Med 2009; 361:1025 3.Goel A, Aggarwal R. Expert Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol 2016; 10:1065.

HEV Diagnosis General approach ■ Clinical suspicion in acute or chronic hepatitis that cannot be explained by other causes, particularly in the setting of known risk factors. ■ Suspected among patients with rapidly progressive liver disease in pregnant women, patients with underlying CLD, solid organ transplant recipients, and hematologic malignancies. ■ Patients presenting with an elevation in aminotransferases & neurological manifestations. Wedemeyer H, et al.Gastroenterology 2012; 142:1388. Pawlotsky JM. Lancet 2014; 384:1729.

Chronic <strong>Hepatitis</strong> E<br />

Other Immunosuppressed hosts<br />

■ Case reports in patients with non-Hodgkin lymphoma receiving rituximab<br />

and in patients with HIV infection. 1,2<br />

■ Low risk of acute HEV compared with the general population.<br />

■ Failure to clear HEV and consequently develop chronic infection. 3<br />

1.Ollier L, et al. Ann Intern Med 2009; 150:430.<br />

2.Dalton HR, et al. N Engl J Med 2009; 361:1025<br />

3.Goel A, Aggarwal R. Expert Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol 2016; 10:1065.

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