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Chapter 5 Robust Performance Tailoring with Tuning - SSL - MIT

Chapter 5 Robust Performance Tailoring with Tuning - SSL - MIT

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configuration. The tuned configurations are especially interesting as it is clear that<br />

the tuning parameters are able to drastically reduce the percent energy of this mode<br />

in both the PT and RPTT designs, while the RPT design is not affected as strongly.<br />

To complete the story the relative modal displacement between the collector nodes<br />

for each design is shown in Figure 5-3(b). Again, the results for the nominal, worst-<br />

case and tuned worst-case configurations are shown in black, gray and white, respec-<br />

tively. This metric is important since the y-translation contribution to the OPD is<br />

due to the relative motion of these nodes (Equation 2.9). It is clear from the chart<br />

that the addition of the tuning masses to the PT and RPTT designs reduces the rel-<br />

ative motion between collectors quite drastically. In effect, the asymmetric addition<br />

of tuning mass balances the asymmetry introduced by the uncertainty parameters<br />

at the worst-case vertex. The RPT design also shows a reduction, but it is not as<br />

significant. The tuning parameters are not able to affect the shape of the first mode<br />

as much, because the design is robust to uncertainty but is also robust to tuning.<br />

The RPTT design formulation balances the key elements of the PT and RPT<br />

designs to produce a design that is both robust to uncertainty, yet tunable. In the<br />

SCI development model all effort is directed to the first bending mode as this is the<br />

significant mode in the worst-case uncertainty realization due to asymmetric motion<br />

of the collector nodes. The natural frequency of this mode in the RPTT design is<br />

higher than that of the PT design so that the mode contributes less to the output<br />

energy. However, it is not stiffened as sharply as in the RPT design so that the tuning<br />

parameters have sufficient authority to affect the performance.<br />

5.2.3 Design Regimes<br />

The tuned RPTT design is compared to the PT, RPT, tuned PT and tuned RPT<br />

designs over a range of uncertainty values. The formulation in Equation 5.5 is run<br />

for maximum tuning authority (α =0.0) at various values of uncertainty bound, ∆,<br />

ranging from 0.01% to 25%. The uncertainty values vary ±∆% about nominal and<br />

are the same for both uncertainty parameters. The tuned results are obtained by<br />

running a tuning optimization on the worst-case uncertainty realization. The results<br />

165

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