03.03.2017 Views

Management of DAAs Failure

If you have failure of plan A in treating a patient with chronic hepatitis C. What's your plan B

If you have failure of plan A in treating a patient with chronic hepatitis C. What's your plan B

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• HCV is an enveloped, positive-sense, single-stranded RNA virus that replicates using<br />

RNA polymerase that lacks general pro<strong>of</strong>-reading ability.<br />

• This error-prone RNA polymerase is responsible for the genetic variability exhibited by<br />

HCV isolates.The spontaneous nucleotide substitution rate <strong>of</strong> HCV is high, with a<br />

frequency <strong>of</strong> 10 2 to 10 3 substitutions per nucleotide site per year<br />

• Accumulation <strong>of</strong> nucleotide substitution in the HCV genome results in alteration and<br />

evolution into distinct genotypes, subtypes

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