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Case 4:11-cv-00720-JED-PJC Document 371 Filed in USDC ND/OK on 02/20/17 Page 1 of 7<br />

IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT<br />

FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF OKLAHOMA<br />

)<br />

ROBBIE EMERY BURKE, as the Special )<br />

Administratix of ELLIOTT EARL )<br />

WILLIAMS, Deceased, )<br />

)<br />

Plaintiff, )<br />

)<br />

v. ) Case No. 11-CV-720-JED-PJC<br />

)<br />

STANLEY GLANZ, et al., )<br />

)<br />

Defendants. )<br />

)<br />

PLAINTIFF’S MOTION FOR SANCTIONS<br />

COMES NOW the Plaintiffs, by and through undersigned counsel of record, and hereby<br />

moves this Court <strong>for</strong> an entry of an Order of sanctions against Defendants pursuant to this Court’s<br />

inherent power and 28 U.S.C. § 1927, and in support thereof, states as follows:<br />

1. INTRODUCTION<br />

Litigation is not a game. The federal courts should not be a used as a vehicle <strong>for</strong> litigants to<br />

harass others by raising frivolous claims that lack merit under the existing facts and/or law in their<br />

respective matters. In this matter, counsel <strong>for</strong> the Defendants, Clark Brewster, has claimed that the<br />

jail video that depicts Elliott Williams last few days on this earth, and the despicable treatment he<br />

endured until his death, is now inadmissible based on a perceived lack of identification and<br />

authentication. In fact, Mr. Brewster made specific claims to this Court at the pretrial conference<br />

conducted in this matter on February 15, 2017, that the video recording system was “not motion<br />

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Case 4:11-cv-00720-JED-PJC Document 371 Filed in USDC ND/OK on 02/20/17 Page 2 of 7<br />

activated.” 1 The apparent goal of this newly raised claim is to prevent the Plaintiff from playing this<br />

disturbing and surreal video to the jury at the trial currently scheduled <strong>for</strong> February 22, 2017.<br />

Mr. Brewster’s claim that the Plaintiff has lied and/or misled this Court has <strong>for</strong>ced counsel to<br />

defend these baseless accusations by expending time and resources in addressing the authentication<br />

and admissibility of the jail video, even though this Court has already ruled upon the authentication<br />

and admissibility of the jail video. 2 <strong>Sanctions</strong> in this matter are appropriate to deter future abusive<br />

conduct during the course of these proceedings, and other litigation, that may be contemplated by<br />

Mr. Brewster. <strong>Sanctions</strong> are also an appropriate measure that would compensate Plaintiff <strong>for</strong> the<br />

time and expenses incurred in responding to frivolous claims raised at the last possible minute by<br />

defense counsel in the instant matter.<br />

2. PERTINENT FACTS<br />

This case began its tortured history in October 2011, and was captured by a video system<br />

installed in the very room where Elliott Williams languished until his ultimate death. Although<br />

there is no doubt that the video system captured the day and time Mr. Williams was placed in a<br />

“suicide” cell in the medical unit, and the day and time of his death 51 hours later, defense counsel is<br />

now raising claims (<strong>for</strong> the first time) that the video is not authentic…nor admissible.<br />

Mr. Brewster relies, in part, on the number of minutes “actually” recorded and that the video<br />

system was not motion activated. During the course of the pretrial hearing, Mr. Brewster first<br />

1 See Exhibit 1 at 49/21, 50/9, 76/9, and 79/16 – Transcript of Pretrial Hearing conducted<br />

on February 15, 2017, in front of the Honorable John Dowdell.<br />

2 See Docket No. 305 filed 7/20/16 – Order on Defendant’s <strong>Motion</strong> in Limine. (“The jail<br />

videos that the Court has viewed are highly probative, and the Court rejects the authentication<br />

argument, in light of the fact that the video was produced in discovery by Glanz, and Michelle<br />

Robinette, the TCSO Deputy Chief over the Jail at the time, testified at deposition that she had<br />

watched the medical unit cell 1 video of Mr. Williams last 50 plus hours of life.”)<br />

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Case 4:11-cv-00720-JED-PJC Document 371 Filed in USDC ND/OK on 02/20/17 Page 3 of 7<br />

claimed that the actual recording was not 51 hours, it was “2000 minutes.” 3 Next, Mr. Brewster<br />

maintained that “…there’s only 2700 minutes recorded of the 51 hours, which comprises less than<br />

eight and a half percent of the time. And I have watched it all.” 4<br />

Next, Mr. Brewster claims the<br />

video is “237 minutes recorded, and it’s not motion activated.” 5<br />

Finally, Mr. Brewster proclaims<br />

that the video is “about 257 minutes long. And it’s not motion activated.” 6<br />

Mr. Brewster further notes that the Plaintiff has incorrectly assumed that the video system<br />

captured everything that occurred in the jail cell and that it “…is a continuous video. That’s not<br />

true.” 7<br />

Apparently, Mr. Brewster is seeking the exclusion of the best piece of evidence, and quite<br />

frankly, the most reliable piece of evidence that shows what happened to Elliott Williams up until<br />

the time of his death. Understandably, any Defendant that stands in the shoes of the Tulsa County<br />

Sheriff’s office would not want a jury to see trays of food, and cruel and inhumane remarks, being<br />

slung at a paralyzed person. More importantly, Mr. Brewster notes that the lack of movement within<br />

the jail cell would mean that Elliott Williams “wasn’t moving or that Elliott Williams wasn’t fed.”<br />

It has been made abundantly clear that Mr. Brewster is seeking the exclusion of the video<br />

evidence that would show that the Tulsa County Sheriff’s office did not provide food, drink, and<br />

medical treatment during the last days of Elliott William’s life. The prejudicial effect of this video is<br />

hard to overcome, unless of course, this Court would entertain a last minute ef<strong>for</strong>t by defense<br />

counsel to exclude this jail video. If the Defendant could convince this Court that there are portions<br />

of the video that are missing, and that the missing pieces of video have evidentiary value (to wit:<br />

showing detention officers feeding and caring <strong>for</strong> Mr. Williams), the Defendants would stand in a<br />

3 Ex. 1 at 48/13 & 48/17.<br />

4 Id. at 49/3.<br />

5 Id. at 49/22.<br />

6 Id. at 50/8.<br />

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Case 4:11-cv-00720-JED-PJC Document 371 Filed in USDC ND/OK on 02/20/17 Page 4 of 7<br />

better position to argue admissibility which is exactly why Mr. Brewster is attempting to convince<br />

this Court that the video system was not motion activated…but it is.<br />

Contrary to Mr. Brewster’s position – which he even asserts was based on his “own personal<br />

investigation” – the video system was, in fact, motion activated. Apparently unknown to Mr.<br />

Brewster, but not unknown to the Tulsa County Sheriff’s office, a deposition of the person with the<br />

most knowledge of the video security system at the Tulsa County Jail, Steve Miller 8 , was conducted<br />

on June 30, 2015, in the companion case of Revilla v. Glanz, Case No. 13-CV-315-JED-TLW. 9 At<br />

the time of the 2015 deposition, Mr. Miller was the “maintenance department supervisor” 10 and<br />

assisted in the installation of the video surveillance system at the Tulsa County Jail. 11<br />

Mr. Miller<br />

discusses the video system at length and confirms that the video recording system installed at the<br />

Tulsa County Jail is “motion activated.” 12<br />

3. APPLICABLE LAW AND ARGUMENT<br />

A court’s inherent power gives it the authority to impose “a sanction <strong>for</strong> abuse of the judicial<br />

process, or, in other words, <strong>for</strong> bad faith conduct in litigation.” Farmer v. Banco Popular of N. Am.,<br />

791 F.3d 1246, 1256 (10th Cir. 2015). The Supreme Court has described the “narrowly defined<br />

circumstances [in which] federal courts have inherent power to assess attorney’s fees against<br />

counsel” as involving actions taken “in bad faith, vexatiously, wantonly, or <strong>for</strong> oppressive reasons.”<br />

Chambers v. NASCO, Inc., 501 U.S. 32, 45-46 (1991).<br />

7 Id. at 73/9.<br />

8 See Exhibit 2 at pg. 29-31 – Deposition of Michelle Robinette conducted on November<br />

30, 2012, in the companion case of Poore v. Glanz, Case No. 11-CV-797-JED-TLW.<br />

9 Exhibit 3 is subject to a protective order, and as such, the deposition transcript will be<br />

filed under seal contemporaneously with this <strong>Motion</strong>.<br />

10 Ex. 3 at 15/3.<br />

11 Id. at 19-20.<br />

12 Id. at 24-26.<br />

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Case 4:11-cv-00720-JED-PJC Document 371 Filed in USDC ND/OK on 02/20/17 Page 5 of 7<br />

Federal law also provides that any attorney “who so multiplies the proceedings in any case<br />

unreasonably and vexatiously may be required by the court to satisfy personally the excess costs,<br />

expenses, and attorney’s fees reasonably incurred because of such conduct.” 28 U.S.C. § 1927. The<br />

courts consider this more of an “extreme standard,” and that fees should be awarded “only in<br />

instances evidencing a serious and standard disregard <strong>for</strong> the orderly process of justice.” AeroTech,<br />

Inc. v. Estes, 110 F.3d 1523, 1528 (10th Cir. 1997). However, Courts need not find that an attorney<br />

subjectively acted in bad faith, rather, “any conduct that, viewed objectively, manifests either<br />

intentional or reckless disregard of the attorney’s duties to the court is sanctionable.” Hamilton v.<br />

Boise Cascade Express, 519 F.3d 1197, 1202 (10th Cir. 2008). The statute makes attorneys<br />

potentially liable <strong>for</strong> harm caused “because of” unreasonable and vexatious multiplication of<br />

proceedings. 28 U.S.C. § 1927. Thus, “there must be a causal connection between the objectionable<br />

conduct of counsel and multiplication of the proceedings,” such that the conduct “result[ed] in<br />

proceedings that would not have been conducted otherwise.” Peterson v. BMI Refractories, 124 F.3d<br />

1386, 1396 (11th Cir. 1997); see also Lee v. First Lenders Ins. Servs., Inc., 236 F.3d 443, 445 (8th<br />

Cir. 2001).<br />

In the instant matter, monetary sanctions, together with a strong warning against any future<br />

conduct is appropriate. Ultimately, Mr. Brewster should not be allowed to cause Plaintiff to incur<br />

thousands of dollars in fees and costs necessary to respond to his frivolous claims. Moreover, in light<br />

of the strong likelihood that he will continue to argue these frivolous claims, generating more time<br />

and expense to the detriment of all parties and the courts, warnings deterring any future conduct is<br />

particularly appropriate.<br />

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Case 4:11-cv-00720-JED-PJC Document 371 Filed in USDC ND/OK on 02/20/17 Page 6 of 7<br />

4. CONCLUSION<br />

For the <strong>for</strong>egoing reasons, Plaintiff respectfully requests that this Court enter an Order of<br />

sanctions against Mr. Brewster, and Defendants Collectively, and award to Plaintiff the reasonable<br />

attorneys’ fees, costs and expenses incurred in responding to Mr. Brewster’s frivolous and false<br />

claims regarding the jail video monitoring system, and <strong>for</strong> such other and further relief that this court<br />

deems just and proper.<br />

Respectfully submitted,<br />

/s/ Daniel E. Smolen<br />

Daniel E. Smolen, OBA # 19943<br />

danielsmolen@ssrok.com<br />

Donald E. Smolen, II, OBA #19944<br />

donaldsmolen@ssrok.com<br />

Robert M. Blakemore, OBA #18656<br />

bobblakemore@ssrok.com<br />

Smolen Smolen & Roytman<br />

701 South Cincinnati Avenue<br />

Tulsa, OK 74119<br />

(918) 585-2667<br />

(918) 585-2669 – Fax<br />

and,<br />

Louis W. Bullock, OBA #1305<br />

lbullock@bullock-blakemore.com<br />

Patricia W. Bullock, OBA #9569<br />

pbullock@bullock-blakemore.com<br />

Bullock Law Firm<br />

110 West Seventh Street, Suite 707<br />

Tulsa, OK 74119<br />

(918) 584-2001<br />

(918) 779-4383 – Fax<br />

and,<br />

Gregory J. Denney, OBA #17918<br />

greg@gregdenneylaw.com<br />

Gregory J. Denney & Associates, P.C.<br />

1204 South Cheyenne Avenue<br />

6


Case 4:11-cv-00720-JED-PJC Document 371 Filed in USDC ND/OK on 02/20/17 Page 7 of 7<br />

Tulsa, Oklahoma 74119<br />

(918) 295-0077<br />

(918) 295-8578 – Fax<br />

and,<br />

Thomas Mortensen, OBA # 19183<br />

tmort70@hotmail.com<br />

Mortensen & Associates, LLC<br />

1331 S. Denver Ave.<br />

Tulsa, OK 74119<br />

(918) 392-9992<br />

(918) 392-9993 - Fax<br />

Attorneys <strong>for</strong> Plaintiff<br />

CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE<br />

This is to certify that on February 20, 2017, I electronically transmitted the <strong>for</strong>egoing<br />

document to the Clerk of Court using the ECF System <strong>for</strong> filing and transmittal of a Notice of<br />

Electronic Filing to the following ECF registrants:<br />

Clark Otto Brewster, Cbrewster@brewsterlaw.com<br />

Guy A. Fortney, GFortney@brewsterlaw.com<br />

Corbin C. Brewster, ccbrewster@brewsterlaw.com<br />

Meredith L. Baker, mbaker@tcso.org<br />

Attorneys <strong>for</strong> Defendants<br />

/s/ Daniel E. Smolen<br />

7

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