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Avant-propos - Studia Moralia

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Summaries / Resúmenes<br />

WALTER KASPER<br />

UNITÀ DELLA CHIESA E COMUNIONE ECCLESIALE<br />

NELLA PROSPETTIVA CATTOLICA<br />

Remembering at the outset the “scandal” of division between the<br />

churches, the author takes up the “guiding idea” of ecclesial communion<br />

as a possible way of promoting an authentic unity. Having made<br />

a review of the fundamental principles enunciated in the documents of<br />

Vatican II, the article focuses on the recent joint declaration on<br />

Justification as an example of how diversity can be recognised without<br />

necessarily constituting an obstacle to closer union.<br />

Recordando al comienzo el “escándalo” de la división entre las<br />

Iglesias, el autor retoma la “idea-guía” de la comunión eclesial como<br />

una manera posible de promover una auténtica unidad. Después de<br />

examinar los principios fundamentales enunciados en los documentos<br />

del Vaticano IIº, el artículo estudia la reciente declaración conjunta<br />

sobre la Justificación como un ejemplo de cómo la diversidad puede ser<br />

reconocida sin necesariamente constituir un obstáculo para una unión<br />

más estrecha.<br />

BRIAN V. JOHNSTONE<br />

THE WAR ON TERRORISM: A JUST WAR?<br />

Is it appropriate to invoke the just war doctrine to express Catholic<br />

teaching in response to war, and in particular to the war on terrorism?<br />

The article analyses two major criticisms: that the doctrine represents a<br />

corruption of the genuine Christian tradition, and that it has served<br />

merely to justify killing. It is demonstrated that the consideration of the<br />

virtues, in particular of charity, which had been a central feature of the<br />

classic version of the doctrine, disappeared. Thus, assessment of pro-<br />

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