The China Venture
The China Venture
The China Venture
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legal and regulatory environment of direct investment in <strong>China</strong>. <strong>The</strong> Swiss Government has<br />
nominated a subsidiary of the ‘State Development Bank of <strong>China</strong>’ to be eventually appointed<br />
fund manager once mutually agreeable negotiations have been concluded and all necessary<br />
details of the funds structure have been approved by the Swiss Federal Council.“ 83<br />
Swiss JV<br />
Partners<br />
+<br />
Subsidiary of State<br />
Development Bank<br />
Investment Committee<br />
PRC JV<br />
Partners<br />
Investments<br />
Debt: min 50%<br />
Equity: min 67%<br />
Joint <strong>Venture</strong><br />
Projects<br />
Sino-Swiss<br />
Partnership Fund<br />
Switzerland (min 51%)<br />
Chinese Government<br />
In-/Divestment Due Diligence / Management Support<br />
Administration Decision Control Authority<br />
In-/Divestments:<br />
Debt: max 50%<br />
Equity: max 33%<br />
Max. CHF 5 Mio./project<br />
Initial injection:<br />
Min. CHF 15 Mio.<br />
Max. CHF 49 Mio.<br />
FIGURE 3-3: Preliminary structure of the "Sino-Swiss Partnership Fund" 84<br />
3.2.4 Environment for Investors<br />
3.2.4.1 Tax Holidays, Customs Liberation, and Other Incentives<br />
To encourage foreign investment, several tax holidays and benefits are granted. To support<br />
special development in certain areas, the Government has granted special status to the SEZ’s,<br />
14 open coastal cities, coastal open economic zones, high-technology development zones, and<br />
other areas. In these regions, special incentives and privileges are accorded to foreign<br />
investors. <strong>The</strong>se include reduced corporate income tax rates, tax holidays, exemption from or<br />
reduction in withholding taxes for profits remitted overseas, exemption from or reduction in<br />
import and export taxes, lower land-use fees and simplified entry and exit procedures. 85<br />
83<br />
Source: Dr. Daniel V. Christen (Consultant of the Sino-Swiss Partnership Fund), Beijing, March 19,<br />
1997.<br />
84<br />
Source: Seminar OSEC in Zurich, March 19, 1997.<br />
85 Doing Business in <strong>China</strong>, Ernst and Young, 1994.<br />
67