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The China Venture

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While the testing for the general readiness of a company to venture abroad may be done<br />

internally, testing for the specific product-market fit will require a lot of market information,<br />

which may have to be acquired from external sources.<br />

3.1.3 Practical Illustrations<br />

3.1.3.1 Case Study 1: A Swiss labelling and labelling systems company (LLSC)<br />

LLSC is a family owned business with subsidiary companies in Germany, France, England<br />

and the United States. According to turnover and number of employees, it is clearly an SME.<br />

Nevertheless, LLSC is one of the world's leading companies in its market segment.<br />

Around three quarters of LLSC's products are self-adhesive labels, with labelling system<br />

machines taking up the rest. <strong>The</strong> company is renown for its quality, as well as fast and reliable<br />

after sales service. A particular strength of the company is a sophisticated network, which,<br />

however, is operational mainly in the company's Swiss home market. <strong>The</strong> company's largest<br />

clients are the world's leading consumer products firms which use LLSC's products for<br />

normal labelling purposes, on-product marketing, and related purposes.<br />

By the end of the 1990s, LLSC's geographical reach had spread from Switzerland, to<br />

neighbouring European countries and then to the large market of the United States. However,<br />

until 1997, the company's experience in the Asian markets remained very limited. <strong>The</strong>re was<br />

no clear strategy for the region, even though interest in <strong>China</strong>'s large market kept growing.<br />

This interest was generated mainly by the top management's contacts with friends and<br />

associates, who were doing business with <strong>China</strong>. Every now and then, an initiative was started<br />

to generate more information but these efforts never resulted in a long lasting project.<br />

In late 1997, the company asked a team of student researchers 73 from the University of St.<br />

Gallen, to help assess the company-to-market fit of LLSC and <strong>China</strong>. <strong>The</strong> results of this<br />

investigation are reported here. As the company asked to investigate the market potential, the<br />

specific fit analysis was carried out and is presented here.<br />

Specific Fit<br />

To assess the specific fit of the company's products to the Chinese market, a market study was<br />

conducted among the company's leading customers, as well as industry experts abroad and<br />

73 <strong>The</strong> author was leader of the team, which comprised the following fellow researchers: Guo Zhaoui,<br />

Kölsch Manfred, Zambon Antonia, Zeng Lingyan.<br />

55

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